CN1060980A - Multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer - Google Patents

Abstract

Multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer, it is made of a micromotor nebulizer systems and electronic automatic switching system.Not only has general liquid dispenser.The function of atomizer, and can realize the control of electronic point according to field of employment and the difference that needs, magnetic control and touch time-delay control, all functions of automatic discontinuous control.Can realize each time-delay spraying 3 seconds to 10 seconds, perhaps each automatic discontinuous 5 minutes to 100 minutes clock times.Be suitable for uses such as industrial or agricultural, health care, daily life and car and boat, amusement.

Description

Multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer

The present invention relates to a kind of multipurpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer.

The minisize liquid sprayer all is widely used in places such as industrial and agricultural production, health care, daily life and car and boat, amusements; Particularly can carry out micro-sprayer and be subjected to increasing attention more according to people's will with various auto spraying functions.

Existing spray technique is as " miniature household electric sprayer " (number of patent application 87207831), " rotary liquid atomizer " (number of patent application 85202855) and " the fragrant clarifier of small-sized room air " (number of patent application 89204663) and ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory or the like.Though they respectively have functional characteristics, make and also to be not quite similar, though manipulate fairly simplely, generally all lack special control system, can not reach people's will and desirable requirement.

People know, aforesaid various liquid dispenser, atomizer, generally all be to use vapour-pressure type or mechanical spring pressure type, as deinsectization aerosol jar, the family expenses hand sprayer, agricultural air-blast atomizers etc. perhaps use rotation to make liquid do at a high speed to pulverize the back from core division or multiple impact from core from the effect of core power and form atomizing, also have to use ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory that modern electronic technology makes etc.But, various aerosol jars are all made with canister, and disposable use, even heavy jar of special equipment is arranged, reclaim also extremely inconvenient, use cost is very high, the family expenses hand sprayer, though simple for structure, price is low, but because processing of interior metal spring and manufactured materials also cause to be difficult for the long-term drawback of using; The ultrasonic liquid atomizer, atomizing effect is good, but makes complexity, the operation and maintenance inconvenience, the product price height, use occasion is restricted equally.

What the present invention developed is a kind of multipurpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer.It not only has the function of general liquid dispenser, atomizer, and can according to field of employment and people need difference, realize electronic control, touch time-delay control and all functions of automatic discontinuous control, be applicable to every field such as industrial or agricultural, health care, daily life and car and boat, amusement.

The present invention is finished by electromechanical integration.It is made of a motor nebulizer systems and electronic automatic switching system.The operation of motor nebulizer systems is controlled by electronic automatic switching system fully.It has simple in structure, easily manufactured, characteristics such as cost is low, superior performance, the life-span is long, function is many, thereby makes this micro-sprayer have purposes widely.

Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is a kind of external form figure; Fig. 2 is a structure chart; Fig. 3 is a kind of automatic discontinuous spraying electric control theory figure; Fig. 4 adopts a kind of touch time-delay spraying that the integrated package identical with Fig. 3 circuit constitute or magnetic control, the voltage-controlled time-delay electric control theory figure that sprays; Fig. 5 is the another kind of touch time-delay spraying electric control theory figure that adopts sound control circuit to constitute.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, constituted multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer of the present invention.It is in the inside of housing (1), and being installed with DC micromotor (7), micro-liquid pump (10), liquid container (27), electronic automatic switching system (11) and drain pipe (4), metal hose (38), fog-spray nozzle (5) etc. is a kind of motor nebulizer systems that main body constitutes.Wherein micromachine (7) and submerged pump (10) be separately fixed at the top of pedestal (6) and below, be isolated in outside the liquid container (27) eventually when making micromachine (7), be immersed within the liquid container (27) eventually during submerged pump (10), and directly join by the central shaft (9) of adapter sleeve (8) with submerged pump (10).As the loam cake of the molten device of liquid (27), the drain pipe (4) of submerged pump (10) rises from a side direction pedestal (6) simultaneously, and the fog-spray nozzle (5) of drawing outside the housing (1) by loam cake pedestal (6) connects; Electronic automatic switching system (11) is installed and fixed to opposite side at housing (1).And drain pipe (4) is with metal hose (38) in emersion housing (1) part in addition, it be fixed on equally pedestal (6) above, by the effect of metal hose (38), fog-spray nozzle (5) can be turned to any direction.On one side of pedestal (6) a liquid injection port (3) is arranged, by it can in liquid container (27), replenish need the liquid material.On shell body (1) top, be provided with microswitch (2) or soft-touch control (2), need crawl spraying or when touching the time-delay spraying, can utilize this switch to realize.Glim lamp (36) is installed in housing (1) upper end one side, and its automatic low-light is hinted obliquely at during spraying, and perhaps can directly close a switch night (37) light glim lamp (36), can produce exhausted second artistic conception to the people in indoor scenarios.

Behind power connection, micromachine (7) and submerged pump (10) bring into operation, the liquid that has pressure flows from submerged pump (10) after drain pipe (4) is pressed into fog-spray nozzle (5), because the cyclone structure that fog-spray nozzle (5) is inner and the guide effect of micro nozzle, cause powerfully to liquid, form mist and spray to the external world from the core impulsive force.This is basic identical with the described mechanism of action of employing vapour-pressure type sprayer, and just the described pressure of this programme is caused jointly by micromachine (7) and micro-liquid pump (10).

Electronic automatic switching system (11) is with time base circuit (20), resistance (17), (18), (24), electric capacity (19), (21), (25), diode (22), (26) and relay (23) etc. for a kind of time that main body constituted adjustable automatically between breath oscillating switch circuit and relay switching circuit.Behind power connection, by the inner effect of resistance (17), (18), electric capacity (19) and integrated circuit (20), make it send the adhesive signal to relay (23) automatic discontinuously, thereby realization moves micromachine (7) automatic discontinuously or stops to regulate the numerical value of resistance (17), (18) and electric capacity (19), can obtain the different switch room break times.According to convenience and the custom used, general each run spraying 3 seconds to 10 seconds is interrupted about 5 minutes to 100 minutes at every turn.The power supply of electronic automatic switching system (11) and micromachine (7) is to be made of after the direct step-down of civil power electric capacity (12), (16), (38), rectifier (14), voltage-stablizer (15), also can constitute after transformer (13) step-down.It can use alternating current, also can use direct current (E) directly to supply with.The power supply of glim lamp (36) is directly supplied with after the step-down through dropping resistor (35) by civil power.

When adopting delay switch circuit shown in Figure 4 and relay switching circuit to control, can make micro-sprayer realize touching the time-delay spraying, or voltage-controlled, magnetic control time-delay spraying.It and Fig. 3 use the time-base integrated circuit (20) with a kind of cheapness, just by resistance among Fig. 4 (17), electric capacity (19), (21), diode (22), relay (23) and touch sheet metal (2), single stabilization delay circuit and relay switching circuit that voltage-controlled or magnetic switch (33) etc. is formed by connecting.When hand touches sheet metal (2), when perhaps voltage-controlled, magnetic switch (33) is connected one time, time-base integrated circuit (20), just the adhesive signal of prolongation a period of time of output is given relay (23) automatically, realizes the automatic time delay operation of micromachine (7).Regulate the numerical value of resistance (17) and electric capacity (19), the delay time that can at every turn be sprayed 3 seconds to 10 seconds.

Fig. 5 is another kind of acoustic control integrated circuit (32), resistance (28), (29), (W) of adopting, electric capacity (30), (C), the touch time-delay atomizing control circuit that diode (22), (31) and relay (23), touch sheet metal (2) are constituted, regulate (W) and numerical value (C), can obtain 3 seconds to 10 seconds requirement of each time-delay spraying equally, its touch sheet (2), diode (22), relay (23) can be identical with Fig. 3, Fig. 4 circuit.

According to Fig. 4, the time-delay atomizing control circuit that Fig. 5 connects into, their power supply is supplied with identical with the described power circuit of Fig. 3.When adopting dc source, can directly supply with by miniature storage battery (E).

Multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer of the present invention, its shell body (1), pedestal (6), submerged pump (10), the molten device of fluid injection (27) and metal hose available plastics, metal, glass etc. such as (38) are made.Micromachine (7) must be a direct current generator.During enforcement, as adopt Fig. 1, structure shown in Figure 2, when Fig. 3 electronic automatic switch circuit is controlled, can make micro-sprayer, automatic discontinuous spraying sterilizer as automatic discontinuous spray humidifier, the air cleaning refreshment device, automatic discontinuous mosquito killers etc. utilize simple and easy change-over switch, the time base circuit in Fig. 3 circuit (20) reconfiguration is become Fig. 4 circuit after, can realize touching the time-delay spraying, use as flatiron, flowers; Perhaps magnetic control, voltage-controlled time-delay spraying; As the little inclined-plane that among Fig. 2 Cylinder (34) and magnetic switch (33) is separately positioned on housing (1) bottom one side point up and down, the handhold mini-size sprayer is when lopsidedness, garden post magnet (34) promptly rolls on one side, makes magnetic switch (33) closure once, reaches time-delay spraying purpose once; Perhaps magnet (34) and sprayer are installed in respectively must the room moving He Men both sides, as long as the switch door once, can make sprayer time-delay spraying once, fragrant automatically as the toilet.No matter adopt which kind of method of operation, glim lamp (36) can be according to need freely selecting working condition.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of by micromachine (7) and micro-liquid pump (10), liquid container (27), drain pipe (4), metal hose (38), fog-spray nozzle (5), the multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer that shell body (1) and electronic automatic switching system (11) constitute, it is characterized in that: micromachine (7) and micro-liquid pump (10) be separately fixed at the top of pedestal (6) and below, micromachine (7) is isolated in outside the liquid container (27) all the time, micro-liquid pump (10) is immersed within the liquid container (27) all the time, directly join by the central shaft (9) of adapter sleeve (8) with submerged pump (10), as the loam cake of liquid container (27), by loam cake pedestal (6) draw housing (1) outside with fog-spray nozzle (5) be connected simultaneously by drain pipe (4) for pedestal (6); Electronic automatic switching system (11) be a kind of time adjustable automatically between breath oscillating switch circuit and relay switching circuit or be adjustable single stabilization delay circuit and relay switching circuit of a kind of time.

2, multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described micromachine (7) is a direct current generator.

3, multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: drain pipe (4) is with metal hose (38) in emersion housing (1) part in addition, and fog-spray nozzle (5) can be turned to any direction.

4, multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at pedestal (6) one side a liquid injection port (3) arranged; On housing (1), be provided with microswitch (2) or soft-touch control (2); Glim lamp (36) and switch (37).

5, multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electronic automatic switching system (11) is with resistance (17), (18), (24), electric capacity (19), (21), (25), diode (22), (26), time base circuit (20) and relay (23) etc. for time that main body constituted adjustable automatically between breath oscillating switch circuit and relay switching circuit.

6, according to claim 1 and 5 described multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayers, it is characterized in that: single stabilization delay circuit that the described time is adjustable and relay switching circuit, be by and the above-mentioned time adjustable automatically between the breath oscillating switch circuit use with a kind of time base circuit (20) and resistance (17), electric capacity (19), (21), diode (22), relay (23) and touch sheet metal (2) or voltage-controlled, magnetic switch (33) constitutes, perhaps adopt acoustic control integrated circuit (32), resistance (28), (29), (W), electric capacity (30), (C), diode (22), (31) and relay (23), touch sheet metal formations such as (2).

7, according to claim 5,6 described multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayers, it is characterized in that: the power supply of electronic automatic switching system (11) and micromachine (7) is by electric capacity (12), (16), (38), rectifier (14), voltage-stablizer (15) constitute after the direct step-down of civil power, also can after transformer (13) step-down, constitute, it can use directly power supply of dc battery jar (E), and the power supply of glim lamp (36) is by directly step-down supply of resistance (35).

8, multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described magnetic switch (33) is the little inclined-plane point up and down that is separately positioned on housing (1) bottom one side with garden post magnet (34), also can be separately positioned on moving both sides of closing face.

9, multi-purpose electric and automatic control micro sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shell body (1), pedestal (6), submerged pump (10), reservoir container (27) and metal hose available plastics, metal, glass etc. such as (38) are made.

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