CN106096463B - A kind of tamper-evident detection system and method based on capacitance detecting principle - Google Patents

A kind of tamper-evident detection system and method based on capacitance detecting principle Download PDF

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CN106096463B
CN106096463B CN201610400135.6A CN201610400135A CN106096463B CN 106096463 B CN106096463 B CN 106096463B CN 201610400135 A CN201610400135 A CN 201610400135A CN 106096463 B CN106096463 B CN 106096463B
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contact
safety
circuit
charge
tamper
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CN106096463A (en
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夏晓昊
肖锋
吴冬周
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Fujian Landi Commercial Equipment Co Ltd
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Fujian Landi Commercial Equipment Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/86Secure or tamper-resistant housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07GREGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
    • G07G1/00Cash registers
    • G07G1/12Cash registers electronically operated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tamper-evident detection systems and method based on capacitance detecting principle.The system includes including a tamper-evident protective device, a safety detection circuit;The tamper-evident protective device includes conductive contact and safety contact, and the conductive contact is connect with constant pressure source, and the safety contact is connected to the safety detection circuit, the conductive contact and safety contact split settings, to constitute an inductance capacitance;The safety detection circuit is used to carry out charge and discharge to safety contact and the charge and discharge time is detected, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact.The present invention substitutes traditional mechanical detection on-off principle using capacitance detecting on-off principle, can not only realize the purpose of tamper-evident, but also can overcome the easy false triggering of existing apparatus, while to the higher disadvantage of structure combination required precision.

Description

A kind of tamper-evident detection system and method based on capacitance detecting principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tamper-evident detection systems and method based on capacitance detecting principle.
Background technique
As the important ring in finance informationalizing industry, set for electronics such as the computer of financial transaction and POS products It is standby, the data that storage is similar to key and password has high susceptibility in this way are generally required in internal circuit plate.With electricity The high speed development of sub- industry and computer industry, financial ITization have been deep into the every field of society.Therefore sensitive data quilt The problem of stealing increasingly causes the great attention of the whole society.
In recent years, the side of intrusive attack can effectively be detected by having begun universal one kind in safe electronic equipment Industry The basic principle of method, the detection method is: safety mechanical detection switch, safety mechanical detection is arranged in electronic equipment internal Switch is made of safety contact and conductive contact.Under normal circumstances, it is tightened due to safety contact and conductive contact in mechanical structure Close pressing, the signal on safety contact can keep connecting normal through conductive contact.When invader opens electronic equipment, safety The electrical connection of contact and conductive contact is destroyed, and the signal on safety contact disconnects.Then equipment detects safety mechanical Switch is triggered, and activates respective operations, as destroyed the sensitive data in equipment, record intrusion relevant information etc..
The detection method is simple and effective, but there are a problems, i.e., caused by can not effectively avoiding safety mechanical from switching False triggering.No matter conductive contact is required between conductive contact and safety contact using the conductive devices such as carbon granule or pot son Keep close connection.Therefore equipment is likely due to vibration, ambient temperature and humidity variation etc. in use, storage, transportational process Reason, cause to occur between conductive contact and safety contact it is of short duration separate, and then cause equipment to destroy key and work can not be continued Make, brings unexpected and unnecessary economic loss for user, also increase the maintenance work of producer.
In the industry in order to reduce risk caused by mechanical switch false triggering, at present there are two types of primary solutions:
One is on Design of Mechanical Structure, increase the connection stress between conductive contact and safety contact.I.e. by tight Cooperation, conductive contact is pressed on safety contact inflexibly.Even encounter in this way it is fiercer collide with, can not also make conductive contact It is detached from safety contact.But this design eventually improves equipment in length due to deliberately increasing the structural stress on circuit board Failure probability in phase use process, additionally due to the program is very sensitive to package assembly precision, also to conformity of production and production Spool control ability proposes certain requirement.
Another kind is that the signal on safety contact is filtered in hardware circuit design, when being filtered by control Between length, generally can be to avoid overwhelming majority false triggering due to caused by vibration (as collided with and falling).But due to the program The fortuitous event as caused by vibration cannot be distinguished and actively tear signal interruption caused by machine open as invader, actually reducing mistake While triggering risk, the security protection ability of equipment is also reduced.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tamper-evident detection system and method based on capacitance detecting principle, present invention benefits Traditional mechanical detection on-off principle is substituted with capacitor detection switch principle, can not only realize the purpose of tamper-evident, but also can be overcome existing There is the easy false triggering of device, while to the higher disadvantage of structure combination required precision.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of tamper-evident detection system based on capacitance detecting principle, Including a tamper-evident protective device, a safety detection circuit;The tamper-evident protective device includes conductive contact and safety contact, described Conductive contact is connect with constant pressure source, and the safety contact is connected to the safety detection circuit, and the conductive contact and safety are touched Point split settings, to constitute an inductance capacitance;The safety detection circuit is used to carry out charge and discharge and charge and discharge to safety contact Electric time detection, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the safety detection circuit includes control circuit and fills with what the control circuit was connect Discharge circuit, the control circuit periodically carries out charge and discharge to safety contact by charge-discharge circuit, while control circuit is logical It spends the charge and discharge time to safety contact to detect, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive contact is that conductive carbon granule or pot are young, and the safety contact covers copper for one Pad.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the charge-discharge circuit includes hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit, described The control terminal of hysteresis comparison circuit connects to the control circuit, and the input terminal of the hysteresis comparison circuit and safety contact are recommended and put The output end connection of big circuit, the output end of the hysteresis comparison circuit and the input terminal of push-pull amplifier circuit connect, to constitute RC oscillation circuit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control circuit judges the specific of contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact Mode is as follows:
Threshold voltage V1, V2 of hysteresis comparison circuit are set by control circuit, and according to the threshold voltage of stagnant comparator The vibration frequency of V1, V2 and RC oscillation circuit, counter alarm threshold value is set, The inductance capacitance capacitance that middle C is made of safety contact and conductive contact;Then, start safety detection circuit;
After the RC oscillation circuit vibrational stabilization that safety contact, hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit are constituted, to RC The frequency of oscillation circuit is counted;
According to frequency statistics as a result, obtaining the cycle of oscillation number N of RC oscillation circuit, and with counter alarm threshold valueIt is compared,
If N >, then show that contact of the safety contact with conductive contact is all right;
If N <, then it is different to show that contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact has.
The present invention also provides a kind of tamper-evident detection methods based on capacitance detecting principle, include the following steps,
S1: providing a tamper-evident protective device, a safety detection circuit, and the tamper-evident protective device includes conductive contact and peace Full contact, the conductive contact are connect with constant pressure source, and the safety contact is connected to the safety detection circuit, the conductive touching Head and safety contact split settings, to constitute an inductance capacitance;
S2: periodical charge and discharge are carried out to safety contact by the safety detection circuit, and safety contact is filled Discharge time detection;
S3: it is detected according to the charge and discharge time to safety contact, obtains charging-discharging cycle, pass through what is be arranged with control circuit Predetermined safety period threshold value is compared, if charging-discharging cycle exceeds predetermined safety period threshold range, judges conductive contact There is exception with safety contact contact situation, finally re-execute the steps S2.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive contact is that conductive carbon granule or pot are young, and the safety contact covers copper for one Pad.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the safety detection circuit includes control circuit and fills with what the control circuit was connect Discharge circuit, the control circuit periodically carries out charge and discharge to safety contact by charge-discharge circuit, while control circuit is logical It spends the charge and discharge time to safety contact to detect, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the charge-discharge circuit includes hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit, described The control terminal of hysteresis comparison circuit connects to the control circuit, and the input terminal of the hysteresis comparison circuit and safety contact are recommended and put The output end connection of big circuit, the output end of the hysteresis comparison circuit and the input terminal of push-pull amplifier circuit connect, to constitute RC oscillation circuit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step S3 judges the specific side of contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact Formula is as follows:
Threshold voltage V1, V2 of hysteresis comparison circuit are set by control circuit, and according to the threshold voltage of stagnant comparator The vibration frequency of V1, V2 and RC oscillation circuit, counter alarm threshold value is set, The inductance capacitance capacitance that middle C is made of safety contact and conductive contact;Then, start safety detection circuit;
After the RC oscillation circuit vibrational stabilization that safety contact, hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit are constituted, to RC The frequency of oscillation circuit is counted;
According to frequency statistics as a result, obtaining the mechanical periodicity value of RC oscillation circuit, i.e. cycle of oscillation number N, and and counter Alarm threshold valueIt is compared,
If N >, then show that contact of the safety contact with conductive contact is all right;
If N <, then it is different to show that contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact has.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Present invention reduces the risks of safety switch false triggering, while can not also reduce the protection abilities of equipment, this Invention detection method substitutes traditional mechanical detection on-off principle using capacitance detecting on-off principle, can both realize the mesh of tamper-evident , and the easy false triggering of existing apparatus can be overcome, while to the higher disadvantage of structure combination required precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the tamper-evident protective device structural schematic diagrams of capacitance detecting principle.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is safety detection circuit topology schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is one embodiment of the invention RC oscillating circuit waveform schematic diagram when tamper-evident protective device connects.
Fig. 6 is one embodiment of the invention RC oscillating circuit waveform schematic diagram when tamper-evident protective device disconnects.
In figure: 1 is pcb board, and 2 be the pad for connecting constant pressure source signal, and 3 be conductive contact, and 4 be safety contact.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is specifically described.
A kind of tamper-evident detection system based on capacitance detecting principle of the invention, including a tamper-evident protective device, a safety Detection circuit;The tamper-evident protective device includes conductive contact 3 and safety contact 4, and the conductive contact 3 is believed with constant pressure source is connect Number pad 2(constant pressure source signal be usually power supply signal or earth signal) connection, the safety contact 4 be connected to it is described safety inspection Slowdown monitoring circuit, the conductive contact 3 and 4 split settings of safety contact, to constitute an inductance capacitance;The safety detection circuit is used for Charge and discharge and the detection of charge and discharge time are carried out to safety contact, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact.Institute The charge-discharge circuit that safety detection circuit includes control circuit and connect with the control circuit is stated, the control circuit passes through charge and discharge Electric circuit period property carries out charge and discharge to safety contact, while control circuit is examined by the charge and discharge time to safety contact It surveys, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact.
The conductive contact 3 is that conductive carbon granule or pot are young, and the safety contact 4 covers copper pad for one.
The charge-discharge circuit includes hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit, the control terminal of the hysteresis comparison circuit It connects to the control circuit, the input terminal of the hysteresis comparison circuit is connect with the output end of safety contact, push-pull amplifier circuit, institute The input terminal of the output end and push-pull amplifier circuit of stating hysteresis comparison circuit connects, to constitute RC oscillation circuit.The control electricity Road judges that the concrete mode of contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact is as follows:
Threshold voltage V1, V2 of hysteresis comparison circuit are set by control circuit, and according to the threshold voltage of stagnant comparator The vibration frequency of V1, V2 and RC oscillation circuit, counter alarm threshold value is set, The inductance capacitance capacitance that middle C is made of safety contact and conductive contact;Then, start safety detection circuit;
After the RC oscillation circuit vibrational stabilization that safety contact, hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit are constituted, to RC The frequency of oscillation circuit is counted;
According to frequency statistics as a result, obtaining the cycle of oscillation number N of RC oscillation circuit, and with counter alarm threshold valueIt is compared,
If N >, then show that contact of the safety contact with conductive contact is all right;
If N <, then it is different to show that contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact has.
The present invention also provides a kind of tamper-evident detection methods based on capacitance detecting principle, include the following steps,
S1: providing a tamper-evident protective device, a safety detection circuit, the tamper-evident protective device include conductive contact 3 with Safety contact 4, the conductive contact 3 are usually that power supply signal or ground are believed with the pad 2(constant pressure source signal for connecting constant pressure source signal Number) connect, the safety contact 4 is connected to the safety detection circuit, the conductive contact 3 and 4 split settings of safety contact, To constitute an inductance capacitance;
S2: periodical charge and discharge are carried out to safety contact 4 by the safety detection circuit, and safety contact 4 is carried out The detection of charge and discharge time;
S3: it is detected according to the charge and discharge time to safety contact 4, charging-discharging cycle is obtained, by being arranged with control circuit Predetermined safety period threshold value be compared, if charging-discharging cycle exceed predetermined safety period threshold range, judge conductive touching First 3, which contact situation with safety contact 4, exception, finally re-execute the steps S2.
The conductive contact is that conductive carbon granule or pot are young, and the safety contact covers copper pad for one.
The safety detection circuit includes control circuit and the charge-discharge circuit that connect with the control circuit, the control electricity Road periodically carries out charge and discharge to safety contact by charge-discharge circuit, while control circuit passes through the charge and discharge to safety contact Time is detected, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact.The charge-discharge circuit includes that hysteresis compares The control terminal of circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit, the hysteresis comparison circuit connects to the control circuit, the hysteresis comparison circuit Input terminal is connect with the output end of safety contact, push-pull amplifier circuit, the output end of the hysteresis comparison circuit and recommends amplification The input terminal of circuit connects, to constitute RC oscillation circuit.
The step S3 judges that the concrete mode of contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact is as follows:
Threshold voltage V1, V2 of hysteresis comparison circuit are set by control circuit, and according to the threshold voltage of stagnant comparator The vibration frequency of V1, V2 and RC oscillation circuit, counter alarm threshold value is set, The inductance capacitance capacitance that middle C is made of safety contact and conductive contact;Then, start safety detection circuit;
After the RC oscillation circuit vibrational stabilization that safety contact, hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit are constituted, to RC The frequency of oscillation circuit is counted;
According to frequency statistics as a result, obtaining the mechanical periodicity value of RC oscillation circuit, i.e. cycle of oscillation number N, and and counter Alarm threshold valueIt is compared,
If N >, then show that contact of the safety contact with conductive contact is all right;
If N <, then it is different to show that contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact has.
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment one: as shown in figures 1 to 6, the tamper-evident detection system based on capacitance detecting principle, by tamper-evident protective device, peace Full inspection slowdown monitoring circuit (shown in Fig. 4) is constituted;As shown in Figure 1-3, tamper-evident protective device includes that conductive contact (is used in the present embodiment and led Electric carbon granule) with safety contact (covering copper pad in the present embodiment for what cloth was placed on circuit board internal layer), conductive contact and safety contact Between separated by board substrate, to constitute an inductance capacitance;Conductive contact is connect with earth signal, and safety contact is connected to safety Detection circuit;
Assuming that the capacitance of the inductance capacitance is, by taking conductive contact is conductive carbon granule as an example, since conductive carbon granule bottom surface is flat Face, and safety contact is equally a flat surface, then the inductance capacitance can approximation be considered as a plane-parallel capacitor.Then according to parallel-plate electricity The definition of container, the capacitance of the inductance capacitanceAre as follows:
Wherein,The dielectric constant of medium between safety contact and conductive contact, due under normal circumstances, the medium by The insulated part (FR4 substrate and solder mask) and air of pcb board are constituted, therefore can be considered steady state value, therefore the inductance capacitance Capacitance, only and conductive contact and safety contact equivalent areaAnd the two spacingIt is related.Any change safety contact with The movement of conductive contact relative position finally can all be embodied in capacitanceVariation on.
There are many kinds of the method for detection capacitance is current, using sense capacitor and resistance is utilized in the present embodiment, one is formed A RC oscillating circuit.Capacitance is obtained indirectly by measuring the frequency of RC oscillating circuit.It is specific as follows:
Safety contact is connected to hysteresis comparison circuit input terminal, the output of hysteresis comparison circuit terminates push-pull amplifier circuit, Push-pull amplifier circuit output end takes back hysteresis comparison circuit input terminal, to constitute a positive feedback oscillation loop.
The then frequency of oscillation of the oscillation circuitAre as follows:
Wherein,For the quiescent current on the oscillation circuit,For the threshold voltage of hysteresis comparison circuitWithDifference. Due to the threshold voltage of hysteresis comparison circuitWithIt has been determined that so a median can be found Threshold voltage as statistics frequency of oscillation.
A counter is driven by a standard clock source, to the periodicity of statistics oscillatorIt is counted, through standard Clock source frequencyAfter conversion, the frequency of oscillation on oscillation circuit can be obtained, to instead release direct capacitance detection switch Equivalent capacitance valueSituation is contacted to obtain it.
Opposite, by standard time clock source frequency, the threshold value of hysteresis comparison circuitWithAnd counter report Alert threshold valueEtc. parameters configuration, the detection sensitivity of direct capacitance detection switch can be customized, thus realize do not dropping Under the premise of low equipment safety protective capacities, the risk of detection switch false triggering is reduced.
The specific detection method is as follows for the above-mentioned tamper-evident detection system based on capacitance detecting principle:
First by the way that software and hardware is adjusted, the standard time clock source frequency of safety detection circuit is set, hysteresis compares The threshold voltage of circuitWithAnd median, counter alarm threshold value, then Starting detection.
It is enabled first to be vibrated back by the RC that safety contact, hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit are constituted when detection Road starts to count the frequency of RC oscillation circuit after vibrational stabilization on RC oscillation circuit.Both statistics available one when statistics The time in period, also time in statistics available multiple periods.Finally by RC oscillator cycle of oscillation number, with preset counter Alarm threshold valueIt is compared:
If RC oscillating circuit waveform is as shown in figure 5, sampled result N >, then illustrate that safety contact contacts situation Well;
If RC oscillating circuit waveform is as shown in fig. 6, sampled result N <, then illustrate that safety contact contacts situation Have different.
The advantages of embodiment, is, since the safety detection method based on direct capacitance principle belongs to non-contact detection, because This to the contact pressure between conductive contact and safety contact and insensitive, even if due to being influenced by external environment, it is conductive Small gap is produced between contact and safety contact, will not lead to the false triggering of safety detection circuit.And since this is anti- The projection overlapping area taken off between the capacitance of protective device and conductive contact and safety contact changes linearly relationship, compared to conduction Vertical interval between contact and safety contact is more insensitive, therefore can also tolerate the error of certain fit on.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, all any changes made according to the technical solution of the present invention, and generated function is made When with range without departing from technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tamper-evident detection system based on capacitance detecting principle, it is characterised in that: including a tamper-evident protective device, a safety Detection circuit;The tamper-evident protective device includes conductive contact and safety contact, and the conductive contact is connect with constant pressure source, described Safety contact is connected to the safety detection circuit, the conductive contact and safety contact split settings, to constitute an induced electricity Hold;The safety detection circuit is used to carry out charge and discharge to safety contact and the charge and discharge time is detected, to judge safety contact Contact situation with conductive contact;The safety detection circuit includes control circuit and the charge and discharge connecting with control circuit electricity Road, the control circuit periodically carries out charge and discharge to safety contact by charge-discharge circuit, while control circuit passes through to peace The charge and discharge time of full contact is detected, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact;The charge and discharge electricity Road includes hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit, and the control terminal of the hysteresis comparison circuit connects to the control circuit, described The input terminal of hysteresis comparison circuit is connect with the output end of safety contact, push-pull amplifier circuit, the hysteresis comparison circuit it is defeated The input terminal of outlet and push-pull amplifier circuit connection, to constitute RC oscillation circuit.
2. a kind of tamper-evident detection system based on capacitance detecting principle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to lead Electrical contact is that conductive carbon granule or pot are young, and the safety contact covers copper pad for one.
3. a kind of tamper-evident detection system based on capacitance detecting principle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control The concrete mode of contact situation of the circuit judges safety contact processed with conductive contact is as follows:
By control circuit be arranged hysteresis comparison circuit threshold voltage V1, V2, and according to the threshold voltage V1 of stagnant comparator, The vibration frequency of V2 and RC oscillation circuitCounter alarm threshold value N is setthreshold, wherein C be The inductance capacitance capacitance that safety contact and conductive contact are constituted;Then, start safety detection circuit;
After the RC oscillation circuit vibrational stabilization that safety contact, hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit are constituted, RC is vibrated The frequency in circuit is counted;
According to frequency statistics as a result, obtaining the cycle of oscillation number N of RC oscillation circuit, and with counter alarm threshold value NthresholdInto Row compares,
If N > Nthreshold, then show that contact of the safety contact with conductive contact is all right;
If N < Nthreshold, then it is different to show that contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact has.
4. a kind of tamper-evident detection method based on capacitance detecting principle, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
S1: providing a tamper-evident protective device, a safety detection circuit, and the tamper-evident protective device includes that conductive contact and safety are touched Point, the conductive contact are connect with constant pressure source, and the safety contact is connected to the safety detection circuit, the conductive contact with Safety contact split settings, to constitute an inductance capacitance;
S2: periodical charge and discharge are carried out to safety contact by the safety detection circuit, and charge and discharge are carried out to safety contact Time detection;
S3: detecting according to the charge and discharge time to safety contact, obtain charging-discharging cycle, predetermined by being arranged with control circuit Safety period threshold value is compared, if charging-discharging cycle exceeds predetermined safety period threshold range, judges conductive contact and peace Full contact contact situation has exception, finally re-execute the steps S2;
The safety detection circuit includes control circuit and the charge-discharge circuit that connect with the control circuit, and the control circuit is logical It crosses charge-discharge circuit and charge and discharge periodically is carried out to safety contact, while control circuit passes through the charge and discharge time to safety contact It is detected, to judge contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact;The charge-discharge circuit includes hysteresis comparison circuit And push-pull amplifier circuit, the control terminal of the hysteresis comparison circuit connect to the control circuit, the input of the hysteresis comparison circuit End is connect with the output end of safety contact, push-pull amplifier circuit, the output end and push-pull amplifier circuit of the hysteresis comparison circuit Input terminal connection, to constitute RC oscillation circuit.
5. a kind of tamper-evident detection method based on capacitance detecting principle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to lead Electrical contact is that conductive carbon granule or pot are young, and the safety contact covers copper pad for one.
6. a kind of tamper-evident detection method based on capacitance detecting principle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the step Rapid S3 judges that the concrete mode of contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact is as follows:
By control circuit be arranged hysteresis comparison circuit threshold voltage V1, V2, and according to the threshold voltage V1 of stagnant comparator, The vibration frequency of V2 and RC oscillation circuitCounter alarm threshold value N is setthreshold, wherein C be The inductance capacitance capacitance that safety contact and conductive contact are constituted;Then, start safety detection circuit;
After the RC oscillation circuit vibrational stabilization that safety contact, hysteresis comparison circuit and push-pull amplifier circuit are constituted, RC is vibrated The frequency in circuit is counted;
According to frequency statistics as a result, obtaining the mechanical periodicity value of RC oscillation circuit, i.e. cycle of oscillation number N, and alarm with counter Threshold value NthresholdIt is compared,
If N > Nthreshold, then show that contact of the safety contact with conductive contact is all right;
If N < Nthreshold, then it is different to show that contact situation of the safety contact with conductive contact has.
CN201610400135.6A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of tamper-evident detection system and method based on capacitance detecting principle Active CN106096463B (en)

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PCT/CN2016/094798 WO2017210996A1 (en) 2016-06-08 2016-08-12 Tamper-evident detection system and method based on capacitance detection principle

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