CN106096390A - A kind of start-up control method and the electronic equipment of application the method - Google Patents
A kind of start-up control method and the electronic equipment of application the method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106096390A CN106096390A CN201610423882.1A CN201610423882A CN106096390A CN 106096390 A CN106096390 A CN 106096390A CN 201610423882 A CN201610423882 A CN 201610423882A CN 106096390 A CN106096390 A CN 106096390A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- expiry date
- electronic equipment
- software
- hardware
- effective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/50—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems
- G06F21/51—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems at application loading time, e.g. accepting, rejecting, starting or inhibiting executable software based on integrity or source reliability
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6209—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a single file or object, e.g. in a secure envelope, encrypted and accessed using a key, or with access control rules appended to the object itself
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of start-up control method and the electronic equipment of application the method, described method includes: S1: receive start-up command;S2: read the expiry date information of each hardware device and software, and judge whether described expiry date is effective, if effectively, continues start, otherwise performs step S3;S3: lock described electronic equipment, and interrupt boot program.And the present invention can control to perform the start of boot action by the monitoring each hardware of electronic equipment or the expiry date of software, effectively prevent from using pirate hardware or the phenomenon of software.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to control field of starting shooting, the electronics particularly to a kind of start-up control method and application the method sets
Standby.
Background technology
In some electronic equipments, the copyright of each hardware and software is the expiry date with use, when having of hardware
Time limit or software copyright are the most out-of-date, and user still can pirate voluntarily use.And for this on the one hand, current electronic equipment does not also have
Have and can take effective measure to avoid this phenomenon.If able to by the hardware in monitoring electronic equipment or software effective
In the time limit, control the use of electronic equipment, then can effectively avoid the continuation of this phenomenon to develop, it is also possible to play more effectively
Data protection effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of by the monitoring each hardware of electronic equipment or the expiry date of software, control to perform start
The start-up control method of action and the electronic equipment of application the method.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of start-up control method, said method comprising the steps of:
S1: receive start-up command;
S2: read the expiry date information of each hardware device and software, and judge whether described expiry date is effective, if
Effective then continue start, otherwise perform step S3;
S3: lock described electronic equipment, and interrupt boot program.
As preferably, described step S3 can further include:
S31: whether checking expiry date is extended, and in this way, then continues executing with boot action, as no, then performs step
S32;
S32: lock described electronic equipment, and interrupt boot program.
As preferably, the method whether checking expiry date is extended includes:
S311: judge whether to receive a Personal Unlocking Key, in this way, then perform S312, as no, then perform described step S32;
S312: verify the identity information in described Personal Unlocking Key and digital signature is the most complete and effectively, in this way, then holds
Row step S313, as no, then performs step S32;
S313: the hardware of inefficacy or the expiry date data of software are replaced to the expiry date in described Personal Unlocking Key,
And it is judged as that expiry date is extended.
As preferably, in described step S312, BIOS is by by the identity information in described decruption key and local body
Number is according to comparing, if described identity information and described identity data match, and described digital signature is true, then hold
Row step S313.
As preferably, described step S3 still further comprises, aobvious non ageing hardware or the expiry date information of software.
As preferably, described step S2 is further configured in the BIOS POST stage, reads each hardware device and software
Expiry date information, and judge whether described expiry date is effective.
Present invention also offers a kind of electronic equipment, it applies start-up control method as above, it is characterised in that institute
State electronic equipment to include:
Storage part, it is for storing the expiry date of each hardware and software in described electronic equipment;
Start control portion, its be configured to perform described boot action time, verify described electronic equipment each hardware and
The expiry date of software is the most effective, to select to perform described boot action.
As preferably, whether described start control portion is further configured as being extended by the described expiry date of checking,
Select to perform described boot action.
As preferably, described electronic equipment also includes an expiry date control portion, and its unblock inputted by checking is close
Whether key is complete and effective, selects to extend described expiry date.
As preferably, described expiry date control portion is further configured to be believed by the identity verifying in described Personal Unlocking Key
Cease the most consistent with the inefficacy hardware of storage in described storage part or the identity information of software, and by verifying described Personal Unlocking Key
In digital signature whether be effective, with select extend described expiry date.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is,
The embodiment of the present invention can be by numbers such as the expiry dates of each hardware and software of detection electronic equipment when start
According to, choose whether to continue executing with boot action, only in the case of expiry date is effective, just can be properly functioning, no
Then cannot perform boot action, be possible to prevent user to be continuing with the piracy software of inefficacy or the hard of inefficacy by such configuration
Part.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle flow chart of a kind of start-up control method in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the principle flow chart of a kind of start-up control method in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the principle flow chart of the method judging in the embodiment of the present invention whether expiry date be extended;
Fig. 4 is the principle assumption diagram of a kind of electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1-storage part 2-starts shooting control portion
3-expiry date control portion
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but are not intended as the restriction of the present invention.
Embodiments providing a kind of start-up control method, it is by each hardware and software in detection electronic equipment
Expiry date information, performs boot action.And only when expiry date is effective, just can continue start, can in case
Only the copyright at hardware or software uses to after date, user's continuation with pirate form.
As it is shown in figure 1, the principle flow chart of a kind of start-up control method in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein said method can
To comprise the following steps:
S1: receive start-up command;This start-up command can be power on button signal instruction of triggered generation when being pressed,
The control instruction of other peripheral hardwares can also be come from.
S2: read the expiry date information of each hardware and software, and judge whether described expiry date is effective, if effectively
Then continue start, otherwise perform step S3;
When performing boot action, BIOS can obtain the data message of each hardware and software, Ke Yijian in electronic equipment
Looking into electronic equipment the best, such as internal memory has fault-free etc..And in the BIOS POST stage, can complete electronic equipment from
Inspection, such as to CPU, 640K base memory, the exented memory of more than 1M, ROM, mainboard, CMOS memory, serial paralled interface, display card,
Soft or hard disc subsystem and keyboard test.Initialized action can also be completed, including creating interrupt vector, arranging depositor, right
Some external equipments carry out initializing and detection etc., and a most critically important part is that BIOS is arranged, mainly to hardware setting
Some parameters, can read these parameters when computer starting, and and actual hardware arrange and compare, if do not met,
The startup of system can be affected.
Accordingly, because (in NVRAM), storage is related to the effective of each hardware device and software program in the electronic device
Deadline information, this expiry date information may include that the identity information of user and the digital signature of correspondence, and this identity information can
To include: name, company, rent period or useful life's information, digital signature can include correspondence hardware configuration letter
Breath and the configuration information of software, and the identity information of user, and when performing boot action, during BIOS POST, BIOS
Can check that above-mentioned expiry date information is the most complete and effective, if data are effectively just can to start shooting by a public keys
To OS, if it is not valid, current expiry date information can be demonstrated by display during POST and stop
BIOS POST program, then user cannot be introduced into OS (operating system).
S3: lock described electronic equipment, and interrupt boot program.It addition, in this step, it is also possible to shown by display end
The expiry date information of non ageing hardware or software, to play the effect of prompting.
By above-mentioned, i.e. can be implemented in hardware or software copyright expired time, i.e. can by interrupt boot action side
Formula prevents from being continuing with this electronic equipment.
In a preferred embodiment, it is also possible to whether the expiry date of hardware or software by judging above-mentioned inefficacy is prolonged
Long, as in figure 2 it is shown, be that in another embodiment of the present invention the principle flow chart of a kind of start-up control method, i.e. above-mentioned steps S3 be also
May further include:
S31: whether checking expiry date is extended, and in this way, then continues executing with boot action, as no, then performs step
S32;
S32: lock described electronic equipment, and interrupt boot program.
Whether it is extended by the expiry date of the hardware lost efficacy in checking electronic equipment or software, can optimize further
Start-up control method in the present embodiment.
As it is shown on figure 3, for the principle flow chart judging method that whether expiry date be extended in the embodiment of the present invention, i.e.
Above-mentioned steps S31 may further include:
S311: judge whether to receive a Personal Unlocking Key, in this way, then perform S312, as no, then perform described step S32;
In the present embodiment after user's hardware overdue to copyright or software continue to pay dues payment, a Personal Unlocking Key can be obtained, pass through
Software at local side inputs this Personal Unlocking Key, can perform the effect limited of extending the expiration date.
S312: identity information and digital signature in checking Personal Unlocking Key are the most complete and effective, in this way, then perform step
Rapid S313, as no, then performs step S32;In this step, can by this Personal Unlocking Key about name, company, rent period etc.
The identity information of information sends BIOS, BIOS to can be confirmed whether that the data with local side are consistent, and attached in this Personal Unlocking Key
There is effective digital signature, if the data that data completely and effectively will replace the NVRAM originally leaving protection in complete to prolong
Length is rented.In step S312, BIOS is by comparing the identity information in described decruption key with local identity data
Relatively, if described identity information and described identity data match, and described digital signature is true, then perform step S313.
S313: the hardware of inefficacy or the expiry date data of software are replaced to the expiry date in described Personal Unlocking Key,
And it is judged as that expiry date is extended.
By the configuration of said method, the present embodiment can realize the control to electronic equipment start, and can also realize
Prevent user from using the overdue hardware of copyright, hard disk, software program etc., to prevent from using pirate phenomenon.
Present invention also offers a kind of electronic equipment, this electronic equipment can be applied controlling party of starting shooting as above
Method, wherein, as shown in Figure 4, for the theory structure block diagram of the electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein, this electronic equipment can
To include: storage part 1 and start control portion 2, wherein, storage part 1 can store the effective of each hardware and software in electronic equipment
Time limit;As can also store in storage part 1 be related to CPU, 640K base memory, the exented memory of more than 1M, ROM, mainboard,
The data messages such as CMOS memory, serial paralled interface, display card, soft or hard disc subsystem and keyboard test.
Start control portion 2 can be when performing boot action, each hardware of checking electronic equipment and the effect duration of software
Limit is the most effective, to select to perform described boot action.Concrete, relevant owing to storing (in NVRAM) in the electronic device
In the expiry date information of each hardware device and software program, this expiry date information may include that the identity information of user with
And the digital signature of correspondence, this identity information may include that name, company, rents period or useful life's information, digital signature
In can include the configuration information of hardware and the configuration information of software of correspondence, and the identity information of user, and open performing
Motor-driven when making, by a public keys, start control portion 2 can check that above-mentioned expiry date information is the most complete and effectively, if
Data are effectively just can to start shooting to OS, if it is not valid, can be demonstrated currently by display during POST
Expiry date information and stop BIOS POST program, then user cannot be introduced into OS (operating system).
It addition, in a preferred embodiment, probable of the hardware that can also be lost efficacy by checking in start control portion 2 effective
Whether the time limit is extended, and selects to perform described boot action.
Concrete, the electronic equipment in the present embodiment also includes an expiry date control portion 3, and it is for defeated by checking institute
Whether the Personal Unlocking Key entered is complete and effective, selects to extend described expiry date.Expiry date control portion 3 can be by checking
Identity information in described Personal Unlocking Key is the most consistent with the inefficacy hardware of storage in described storage part or the identity information of software,
And whether be effective by verifying the digital signature in described Personal Unlocking Key, to select to extend described expiry date.Concrete.Can
With by this Personal Unlocking Key about name, company, rent the identity informations of information such as period and compare with the data of local side,
If be consistent, and with effective digital signature in this Personal Unlocking Key, then it is judged as that expiry date is extended, and utilizes this to prolong
The data of the NVRAM that long time limit replacement leaves protection in originally complete prolongation and rent.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that combine the list of each example that the embodiments described herein describes
Unit and algorithm steps, it is possible to electronic hardware, computer software or the two be implemented in combination in, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware
With the interchangeability of software, the most generally describe composition and the step of each example according to function.This
A little functions perform with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Specially
Industry technical staff can use different methods to realize described function to each specifically should being used for, but this realization is not
It is considered as beyond the scope of this invention.
Those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive, for convenience of description and succinctly, foregoing description be
System, device and the specific works process of unit, be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, do not repeat them here.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in the amendment of various equivalence or replace
Changing, these amendments or replacement all should be contained within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with right
The protection domain required is as the criterion.
Claims (10)
1. a start-up control method, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
S1: receive start-up command;
S2: read the expiry date information of each hardware device and software, and judge whether described expiry date is effective, if effectively
Then continue start, otherwise perform step S3;
S3: lock described electronic equipment, and interrupt boot program.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step S3 can further include:
S31: whether checking expiry date is extended, and in this way, then continues executing with boot action, as no, then performs step S32;
S32: lock described electronic equipment, and interrupt boot program.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the method whether checking expiry date is extended includes:
S311: judge whether to receive a Personal Unlocking Key, in this way, then perform S312, as no, then perform described step S32;
S312: verify the identity information in described Personal Unlocking Key and digital signature is the most complete and effectively, in this way, then performs step
Rapid S313, as no, then performs step S32;
S313: the hardware of inefficacy or the expiry date data of software are replaced to the expiry date in described Personal Unlocking Key, and sentences
Break and be extended for expiry date.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in described step S312, BIOS is by by close for described deciphering
Identity information in key compares with local identity data, if described identity information and described identity data match,
And described digital signature is true, then perform step S313.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step S3 still further comprises, aobvious non ageing is hard
The expiry date information of part or software.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step S2 is further configured on BIOS POST rank
Section, reads the expiry date information of each hardware device and software, and judges whether described expiry date is effective.
7. an electronic equipment, its application start-up control method as described in any one in claim 1-6, its feature exists
In, described electronic equipment includes:
Storage part, it is for storing the expiry date of each hardware and software in described electronic equipment;
Start control portion, it is configured to, when performing described boot action, verify each hardware and the software of described electronic equipment
Expiry date whether effective, to select to perform described boot action.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described start control portion is further configured as passing through
Verify whether described expiry date is extended, select to perform described boot action.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described electronic equipment also includes that an expiry date controls
Portion, whether its Personal Unlocking Key inputted by checking is complete and effective, selects to extend described expiry date.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described expiry date control portion is further configured to
By verifying inefficacy hardware or the identity information of software of storage in the identity information in described Personal Unlocking Key and described storage part
The most consistent, and whether be effective by verifying the digital signature in described Personal Unlocking Key, to select to extend described expiry date.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107247596A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-13 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Starting-up method, device and electronic equipment |
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CN101192181A (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-06-04 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Power-on self-detection method |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |