CN106095267A - Mobile unit control method based on user view identification and system thereof - Google Patents
Mobile unit control method based on user view identification and system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106095267A CN106095267A CN201610383126.0A CN201610383126A CN106095267A CN 106095267 A CN106095267 A CN 106095267A CN 201610383126 A CN201610383126 A CN 201610383126A CN 106095267 A CN106095267 A CN 106095267A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
- G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mobile unit control method based on user view identification, including: the input signal that capture is triggered by user action, and described input signal responded and processes, use signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user view corresponding with input signal；Corresponding operation and control interface is generated according to user view；According to user in the input signal of operation and control interface, mobile unit corresponding in inter-vehicle information system is manipulated.Present invention also offers a kind of mobile unit control system based on user view identification, including: trigger module, for capture by the input signal of user, use signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user view corresponding with input signal；Operational module, for generating corresponding operation and control interface according to user view；Vehicle-mounted functional module, for manipulating mobile unit corresponding in inter-vehicle information system.Implement the technical scheme that the present invention provides, can fast realize the manipulation to mobile unit by Intellignet simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent driving technical field, particularly relate to the manipulation of a kind of mobile unit based on user view identification
Method and system thereof.
Background technology
Under traditional vehicle environment, during operation difference in functionality pattern, need by specific button difference
Vehicle-mounted functional module carry out triggering, switch, select, manipulate, the action such as exit.Each merit according to onboard system traditionally
The interactive mode of energy module, user, to switch to objective function module from current functional module, need to first click on specific keys and return
Go back to main interface, then searching objective function module carries out clicking on switching from the functional module that main interface is numerous.Using more frequency
When repeatedly switching between the functional modules such as numerous radio, bluetooth, USB broadcasting, navigation, need user self the most loaded down with trivial details repeatedly
Operation.Additionally, find tiny button when driving, or carry out selecting function switching under numerous functional modes
Time, add the operation easier of user, affect the friendliness of vehicle environment, the also attention of easy dispersion user, to driving
Process interferes, and there is certain potential safety hazard.
Gradually decrease in vehicle environment physical button, today that control panel planarizes increasingly, existing mobile unit is grasped
Control technical scheme is not suitable with user's manipulation demand convenient, intelligent to mobile unit already.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of mobile unit manipulation technology based on user view identification
Scheme, to meet the different manipulation customs of different user, multiple functional modules of Intelligent control onboard system, operation is simple fast
Victory, reduces operation complexity, further increases the traffic safety of user.
For solving above technical problem, on the one hand, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of based on user view identification vehicle-mounted
Equipment control method, including:
The input signal that capture is triggered by user action, and described input signal is responded and processes, use letter
Number difference formula trigger mechanism produces the user view corresponding with described input signal；
Corresponding operation and control interface is generated according to described user view；
According to user in the input signal of described operation and control interface, mobile unit corresponding in inter-vehicle information system is grasped
Control.
Preferably, the input signal that described capture is triggered by user action, and described input signal is carried out response and
Process, use signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user view corresponding with described input signal, including:
Boundary value is set, different capture regions gathers the input signal triggered by user action；Calculate two
The different differences between the input signal in capture region, obtains the action identification of user according to described difference；Described action
Mark includes one or more group in the operation of direction of action, action intensity, contact distance, irregular curve, action inclination angle
Close；According to the action identification of user, define corresponding user view.
Preferably, generate corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view, including:
Judge the operating habit of user according to described user view, operation and control interface distributes control exposure region with quick
Regulation region；The system that arranges on described control exposure region commonly uses control and User Defined control；Normal by described system
With control, link the vehicle-mounted functional module corresponding with the operating habit of user；By described User Defined control, link is used
The editable vehicle-mounted functional module in family；Vehicle environment data are manipulated by described quick regulation region and shows；By institute
State control exposure region and described quick regulation region in transparent or semitransparent mode, suspend and be covered in the current of operation and control interface
On functional module.
Preferably, after the input signal that capture is triggered by user action, described car based on user view identification
Load equipment control method also includes: judge whether described input signal is abnormal signal；If it is not, then described input signal is carried out
Response and process, use signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user view corresponding with described input signal；The most then mistake
Filter described input signal.
Further, after generating corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view, described based on user view knowledge
Other mobile unit control method also includes: records described operation interface and rests on the time of current functional module；And presetting
The appointment time in be not detected by user operation instruction time, be automatically switched off described operation interface.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides mobile unit control system based on user view identification, including:
Trigger module, the input signal triggered by user action for capture, and described input signal is responded
And process, use signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user view corresponding with described input signal；
Operational module, for generating corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view；
Vehicle-mounted functional module, for according to user in the input signal of described operation and control interface, to phase in inter-vehicle information system
The mobile unit answered manipulates.
Preferably, described trigger module includes signal acquisition apparatus and answer processor；
Described signal acquisition apparatus, including knob, button, touch screen, infrared inductor, distance-sensor, sound sensing
Any one or more combination in device, pressure inductor, illumination induction apparatus, temperature inductor, is used for arranging boundary value, not
Same capture region gathers the input signal triggered by user action；
Described answer processor, for calculating the difference between the input signal in two different capture regions, according to
Described difference obtains the action identification of user；Described action identification includes direction of action, action intensity, contact distance, irregular
One or more combination in curve manipulation, action inclination angle；Further, according to the action identification of user, definition corresponds
User view.
Preferably, described operational module, judge the operating habit of user according to described user view, be assigned: control exhibition
Show region and quickly regulate region, and by described control exposure region and described quick regulation region with transparent or semitransparent side
Formula, suspends and is covered on the current functional module of operation and control interface；
Described control exposure region, is used for the system that arranges and commonly uses control and User Defined control；Normal by described system
With control, link the vehicle-mounted functional module corresponding with the operating habit of user；By described User Defined control, link is used
The editable vehicle-mounted functional module in family；
Described quick regulation region, for manipulating vehicle environment data and showing.
Further, described trigger module includes: signal detector, for the input triggered by user action in capture
After signal, it is judged that whether described input signal is abnormal signal；If it is not, then described input signal responded and process,
Signal difference formula trigger mechanism is used to produce the user view corresponding with described input signal；The most then filter described input
Signal.
Further, described operational module includes: time monitor, for generating accordingly according to described user view
After operation and control interface, record described operation interface and rest on the time of current functional module；And within the default appointment time not
Detect when user operation instructs, be automatically switched off described operation interface.
Mobile unit based on the user view identification manipulation technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it is possible to obtain following
Beneficial effect:
The input signal triggered by user action by capture, uses signal difference formula trigger mechanism, according to input letter
Number difference and result to input signal, preferably identify mode of operation and the intention of different user, and be combined into
Operation and control interface targetedly, user promptly can switch from current functional mode on the operation and control interface of personal habits
To objective function pattern, according to user in the input signal of described operation and control interface, set the most vehicle-mounted in inter-vehicle information system
Standby manipulate, it is to avoid frequent handoff functionality module especially common function module in numerous functional modes.Specifically, originally
Invention can be according to input signal in the difference of the aspects such as length, coordinate, level, induced signal be strong and weak, it is thus achieved that user is in difference
Operation change between state, to identify the different operating intention of user, can be behaviour by definition corresponding operation intention
Make intelligence on interface and show that objective function module is for user operation rapidly.
Additionally, for reducing the negative effect that causes other functional module, operational module is carried out transparent or half by the present invention
Transparent design.Further, for reducing false triggering and invalid operation, improving the degree of accuracy triggered, user is inputted by the present invention
Abnormal signal automatic fitration, can be by setting, and appropriateness increases the distance between two capture points or specifies the difference of two signal values
Away from, control the triggering intensity of user with this, judge whether input signal is abnormal signal according to the triggering intensity of user.Spy
Determining in environment, the present invention can also use disabling mechanism, continues the functional mode that monitoring system is presently in, if currently common
When switching to specific function pattern under functional mode, hide all visual interfaces of operational module and all manipulation function, and forbid
Produce and trigger signal, thus realize during special driving, do not allow user to make random functional module switching, ensure user
Traffic safety.
Implement the technical scheme that the present invention provides, the different manipulation customs of different user, Intelligent control can be catered to vehicle-mounted
Multiple functional modules of system, operation is simple, quick, triggers degree of accuracy high, and has ensured the driving of user to a certain extent
Safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the step of an embodiment of the mobile unit control method based on user view identification that the present invention provides
Flow chart.
Fig. 2 is the structure of an embodiment of the mobile unit control system based on user view identification that the present invention provides
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the step stream of a kind of implementation of acquisition that the present invention the provides user view corresponding with input signal
Cheng Tu.
Fig. 4 is the signal difference formula trigger mechanism that provides of the present invention schematic diagram in a kind of implementation of vertical direction.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the signal difference formula trigger mechanism that provides of the present invention a kind of implementation in the horizontal direction.
Fig. 6 is the step stream of a kind of implementation generating corresponding operation and control interface according to user view that the present invention provides
Cheng Tu.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of operation and control interface towards driver of the operational module that the present invention provides.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of a kind of operation and control interface towards copilot of the operational module that the present invention provides.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a kind of operation and control interface towards back seat occupant of the operational module that the present invention provides.
Figure 10 is another embodiment of the mobile unit control method based on user view identification that the present invention provides
Flow chart of steps
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe wholely.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, it it is an embodiment of the mobile unit control method based on user view identification that the present invention provides
Flow chart of steps.
In the present embodiment, described mobile unit control method based on user view identification, specifically include that
Step S1: the input signal that capture is triggered by user action, and described input signal is responded and processes,
Signal difference formula trigger mechanism is used to produce the user view corresponding with described input signal；
Step S2: generate corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view；
Step S3: according to user in the input signal of described operation and control interface, set the most vehicle-mounted in inter-vehicle information system
For manipulating.
The various onboard systems that the technical scheme that the present embodiment provides is applicable under vehicle environment, include but not limited to vehicle-mounted
Information entertainment, car entertainment central control system, rest the head on the vehicle-mounted feature operation such as screen system, instrumental panel afterwards, taken into account various vehicle-mounted
System operation and the requirement of traffic safety, solve mobile unit manipulation and conflicting between traffic safety, for safety, in real time
Property, convenience require that higher vehicle environment provides friendly operator scheme.
The most eased quick quick, even trigger in the way of " blind operation " and call mobile unit, being this reality
Execute the important technical problem that example needs to solve.The present embodiment achieves while triggering controlling equipment, it is possible to according to
The various different trigger action of user identifies that user sends the operation intention of this action, and is combined into the operation that this action is corresponding
Interface for users uses, and makes system reach the effect of " action, the most ready ", and its core technology is the most right
Input signal carries out capturing and processing and respond.
With Fig. 1 embodiment accordingly, referring to Fig. 2, it is that the mobile unit based on user view identification that the present invention provides is grasped
The structural representation of one embodiment of Ore-controlling Role.
Specifically, described mobile unit control system based on user view identification, including:
Trigger module 100, the input signal triggered by user action for capture, and described input signal is rung
And should process, use signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user view corresponding with described input signal；
Operational module 200, for generating corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view；
Vehicle-mounted functional module 300, for according to user in the input signal of described operation and control interface, in inter-vehicle information system
Corresponding mobile unit manipulates.
When being embodied as, described trigger module 100 includes signal acquisition apparatus 101 and answer processor 102.
Wherein, described signal acquisition apparatus 101, including knob, button, touch screen, infrared inductor, distance-sensor,
Any one or more combination in sound induction apparatus, pressure inductor, illumination induction apparatus, temperature inductor, is used for arranging boundary
Limit value, gathers the input signal triggered by user action in different capture regions；Described answer processor 102, is used for
Calculate the difference between the input signal in two different capture regions, obtain the action identification of user according to described difference；
Described action identification includes in the operation of direction of action, action intensity, contact distance, irregular curve, action inclination angle
Or multinomial combination；Further, according to the action identification of user, corresponding user view is defined.When being embodied as, described letter
Number capture device 101, is additionally operable to: set triggering boundary line in the horizontal direction or vertical direction of plane according to described boundary value,
Gather user's input position at the signal capture point of both sides, described triggering boundary line respectively；And/or, according to described boundary value vertical
Separation is set on body space, gather respectively user's signal capture point in any two region that described separation is separated it
Between distance.
Correspondingly, referring to Fig. 3, it it is a kind of realization of acquisition that the present invention the provides user view corresponding with input signal
The flow chart of steps of mode.
When being embodied as, it is preferable that described step S1, including step S11～step S13:
Step S11: arrange boundary value, gathers the input signal triggered by user action in different capture regions；
Step S12: calculate the difference between the input signal in two different capture regions, obtain according to described difference
The action identification of user；Described action identification includes the operation of direction of action, action intensity, contact distance, irregular curve, action
One or more combination in inclination angle；
Step S13: according to the action identification of user, defines corresponding user view.
When the input signal that capture is triggered by user action, the type of signal acquisition apparatus includes multiple, specifically,
Signal acquisition apparatus 101 is made up of sensing element and conversion element, can experience the measured of regulation and turn according to certain rule
Change available signal into.For the state of development of current mobile unit, signal acquisition apparatus may include but be not limited to knob, by
In key, touch screen, infrared inductor, distance-sensor, sound induction apparatus, pressure inductor, illumination induction apparatus, temperature inductor
One or more combination.It should be noted that these are only portion available under the current vehicle environment enumerated in the present embodiment
Sub-signal capture device, the signal acquisition apparatus of the input signal triggered by user action for capture in the present embodiment includes
But it is not limited to equipment enumerated above, as long as meeting above-described signal acquisition apparatus requirement i.e. at the applicable model of this programme
Within enclosing.
The signal passing over signal acquisition apparatus 101 responds and processes, and forms different " input signal-use
Family is intended to " combination, mobile unit is operated for user with the operation and control interface that this provides different content.In conjunction with above-mentioned mistake
Journey, the present embodiment preferably employs signal difference formula trigger mechanism at the trigger mechanism of capture user input signal.
Specifically, according to capture the change of signal, when the change captured between two signals reaches the difference specified
During value, i.e. trigger operational module 200, and according to different signal difference restructuring operational modules 200, be intended to make for different operating
With.
Referring to Fig. 4, it is the signal difference formula trigger mechanism that provides of the present invention in the showing of a kind of implementation of vertical direction
It is intended to；Referring to Fig. 5, it it is the signal of the signal difference formula trigger mechanism that provides of the present invention a kind of implementation in the horizontal direction
Figure.
Described step S11 is in specific implementation process, according to described boundary value in the horizontal direction of plane or vertical direction
Upper setting triggers boundary line, gathers user's input position at the signal capture point of both sides, described triggering boundary line respectively；And/or, root
Separation is set on solid space according to described boundary value, gathers any two district that user is separated at described separation respectively
Distance between the signal capture point in territory.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the user trigger point input signal of two positions of capture to realize process as follows:
A. setting and trigger boundary line, its length range and locus can set according to practical situation；
B., trapping region 1 first is set, at the signal 1 (only capture is once) that this areas captured is caused by user's action first；
C., secondary capturing district 2 is set, at the signal 2 (only capture is once) that this areas captured is caused by user's secondary action；
Trigger boundary line to be placed between above signal capture district 1 and signal capture district 2.
It should be noted that, this triggering boundary line is a boundary value between two capture regions, there is no concrete width
Degree concept, it is possible to it is visible or invisible for arranging its display mode according to practical situation, and its purpose is intended merely at signal capture
Isolating different signal capture regions in equipment, therefore, in some equipment only having status signal to change, triggering boundary line can
Represent the separation between different conditions.After triggering boundary line setting, any position in two regions that it is separated
Put, all can capture this regional signal.Additionally, from this setting, trigger boundary line and the most do not limit the concrete of the equipment of can be only put at
In hardware environment, for capturing the equipment of signal in space, this triggering boundary line then can depart from device hardware environment and be placed in sky
In between, within only need to ensureing to be placed on signal capture district.
D. the difference between signal calculated 1 and signal 2, this difference can be length, coordinate, level, induced signal power etc.
Changing value.This place is for illustrating, depending on the character of difference specifically can be according to actually used signal acquisition apparatus.
E. according to signal difference size, the action identification of user is judged, including direction of action and intensity etc. thereof.Such as Fig. 3
Shown in, when being horizontally disposed with triggering boundary line, can be according to the difference of the signal 2 of the capture region of triggering boundary line upper and lower with signal 1
Positive and negative, judge the action of user be by under upward or by upper down, and distance of its operation.In like manner, if will trigger
Boundary line is vertically arranged (as shown in Figure 5), then can determine whether left and right operational motion and the distance thereof of user.If being placed on solid space
In the range of, in conjunction with distance-sensor, then can determine whether the space length manipulation of user.
In above step implementation process, the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is mainly for simple signal acquisition apparatus；When
When signal acquisition apparatus supports the functions such as coordinate capture, then the present embodiment can determine whether the action inclination angle of user, not advise
Then action identification or the action parameter such as curve manipulation.
The user action obtained according to capture, can arrange or define and the user operation one to one of each user action
It is intended to, i.e. form multiple " input signal--user view " combination.
After above procedure performs, according to signal receiver type, triggering boundary line and signal capture point are placed in equipment
Ad-hoc location, receives user operation signal (input signal).
When imposing a condition more than user operation meets, the operational module in onboard system receives predefined user immediately
Operation be intended to, trigger manipulation to mobile unit.Specifically, the operational module in onboard system can be according to different operations
It is intended to, is combined into different operation pages, provides a user with various types of functionality controls.
Application scenarios is commonly used as one, when the signal difference formula trigger mechanism of the present embodiment is applied to touch screen, can
Triggering boundary line is placed in distance screen edge least unit distance, when user action is by when putting under inwardly outside screen, by believing
Number change difference step in accordance with the above process.Wherein, " screen edge " is not limited to screen certain limit up and down
Edge, all can set up for irregular screen.In like manner, " triggering boundary line " can arrange length and be positioned at screen Anywhere.?
In the screen of rule, the length triggering boundary line can be equal with screen edge length.User can specify from screen according to use habit
Certain interior region is streaked, and it is corresponding that the design can make user all can trigger this action when carrying out specific action within the specified range
Onboard system in operational module.It should be noted that use above scene is by way of example only, set in other vehicle-mounted sensing
(such as infrared induction district, distance induction zone, knob, button etc.) in Bei, as long as two separated by triggering boundary line can be captured
In the range of signal difference, the present embodiment provide trigger mechanism set up too.
In the present embodiment, according to above-mentioned signal difference formula trigger mechanism, the user's different actions to signal acquisition apparatus
And action intensity will trigger different input signals.Detailed description below for the touch screen of vehicle-mounted information and entertainment system is
Use scene, be provided with the compound mode of following " input signal--user view ":
Assume: signal 1=a, signal 2=b, input signal value in signal acquisition apparatus (hereinafter referred to as " equipment ")
From top to bottom, by being incremented by from left to right；
(1) it is positioned at bottom signal acquisition apparatus and time in parallel when triggering boundary line:
If b-a < 0, it is judged that user action operates from lower to upper in device bottom, it is set to be intended to 1；
If b-a > 0, it is judged that user action operates from top to bottom in device bottom, it is set to be intended to 2；
(2) when trigger boundary line be positioned at signal acquisition apparatus top and in parallel time:
If b-a < 0, it is judged that user action operates from lower to upper at equipment top, it is set to be intended to 3；
If b-a > 0, it is judged that user action operates from top to bottom at equipment top, it is set to be intended to 4；
(3) when trigger boundary line be positioned at signal acquisition apparatus left part and in parallel time:
If b-a < 0, it is judged that user action, is set to be intended to 5 by operating from left to right at equipment left part；
If b-a > 0, it is judged that user action is turned left operation by the right side at equipment left part, is set to be intended to 6；
(4) when trigger boundary line be positioned at signal acquisition apparatus right part and in parallel time:
If b-a < 0, it is judged that user action, is set to be intended to 7 by operating from left to right at equipment right part；
If b-a > 0, it is judged that user action is turned left operation by the right side at equipment right part, is set to be intended to 8；
By the absolute value of signal calculated difference " b-a ", as the judgment standard of the action intensity of user.Supporting coordinate
In the equipment of other functions such as capture, by coordinate X-axis or Y direction deviation angle, Yi Jixin between signal calculated a, signal b
Sliding speed between number a to signal b, also can determine whether out more user action and track, intensity, and is combined into more
It is intended to.
When being embodied as, further, described operational module 200, judge that according to described user view the operation of user is practised
Used, be assigned: control exposure region 201 and quickly regulation region 202, and by described control exposure region 201 and described quickly
Regulation region 202, in transparent or semitransparent mode, suspends and is covered on the current functional module of operation and control interface.
Wherein, described control exposure region 201, it is used for the system that arranges and commonly uses control and User Defined control；By institute
The system of stating commonly uses control, links the vehicle-mounted functional module corresponding with the operating habit of user；By described User Defined control
Part, links the editable vehicle-mounted functional module of user；Described quick regulation region 202, for grasping vehicle environment data
Control and show.
Correspondingly, referring to Fig. 6, it is that the one according to the user view corresponding operation and control interface of generation that the present invention provides realizes
The flow chart of steps of mode.
When being embodied as, described step S2 includes step S21～step S24:
Step S21: judge the operating habit of user according to described user view, distributes control exposure district on operation and control interface
Territory 201 and quickly regulation region 202；
Step S22: the system that arranges on described control exposure region 201 commonly uses control and User Defined control；Pass through
Described system commonly uses control, links the vehicle-mounted functional module corresponding with the operating habit of user；By described User Defined
Control, links the editable vehicle-mounted functional module of user；
Step S23: on described quick regulation region 202, vehicle environment data manipulated and show；
Step S24: by described control exposure region 201 and described quick regulation region 202 in transparent or semitransparent mode,
Suspend and be covered on the current functional module of operation and control interface.
It should be noted that each step above does not has dividing of sequencing, step numbers is only used for distinguishing each step
Suddenly.When operating the design at interface, it may be preferred to be designed to control exposure region be suspended in half on current functional module
Transparent little square frame, position can be center Screen or edge, and in addition to this square frame, other position is disposed as transparent or semi-transparent
Bright, to reduce the impact of the functional module that it is covered.
Referring to Fig. 7, it it is the structural representation of a kind of operation and control interface towards driver of the operational module that the present invention provides；
Referring to Fig. 8, it it is the structural representation of a kind of operation and control interface towards copilot of the operational module that the present invention provides；Referring to figure
9, it is the structural representation of a kind of operation and control interface towards back seat occupant of the operational module that the present invention provides.
Combine according to " input signal user view " obtained as above, operational module 200 is combined into different operations
Interface (as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9).Due to seats such as driver, copilot, back-seat passengers, for above-mentioned vehicle environment
(car entertainment central control system, afterwards rest the head on screen system, instrumental panel etc.) has different work angles and manner of execution, therefore would be combined into
It is suitable for the operation interface of ad-hoc location.
It is illustrated below:
(1) combining driver's general operation custom, user's touch point from the bottom up, is turned left from the right side and Y direction is formed one
Determine angle to put under from signal triggering edge, it is determined that for operator, be now combined into navigation, information of vehicles, tire pressure detection etc.
Driver's common function control, is placed in center Screen, for driver, as shown in Figure 7.
(2) combining copilot's general operation custom, user's touch point from the bottom up, is formed with Y direction from left to right
Certain angle triggers edge from signal and puts under, it is determined that for copilot's operation, be now combined into radio, bluetooth connects, USB broadcasts
Copilot's common function control such as put, be placed on the right side of screen, for copilot, as shown in Figure 8.
(3) combining back-seat passengers' general operation custom, user's touch point is from top to bottom, and parallel with Y direction from signal
Triggering edge puts under, it is determined that operate for back-seat passengers, is now combined into the back seats such as application shop, air purifier, cleaning caching
Passenger's common function control, is placed in screen bottom side, for back-seat passengers, as shown in Figure 9.
It should be noted that, these are only illustration, the direction and the intensity that specifically put triggering under can be carried out according to actually used
Redefine, as long as meeting the requirement of the signal difference formula trigger mechanism that the present embodiment provides, " the input letter that the present embodiment provides
Number user view " all can set up.But use scene according to difference, user arranges regulation, unlike signal capture device is caught
The signal type obtained and quantity, compound mode and displaying content will may occur in which different difference.
So far, under effect common of both " signal difference formula trigger mechanism " and " input signal user view ",
User only need to complete an action specified, the operation interface that this action of the most adjustable taking-up is corresponding, and therefore, user every time can be right
Signal acquisition apparatus carries out different action and calls different operating interface.
Further, whether the present embodiment is abnormal signal also by the triggering signal of detection user to other merit
The impact that energy module causes is preferably minimized.In the use process of user, for reducing false triggering and invalid operation etc. to current merit
The impact of energy module, further, described trigger module 100 also includes: signal detector (not shown in Fig. 2), for catching
After obtaining the input signal triggered by user action, it is judged that whether described input signal is abnormal signal；If it is not, then to described
Input signal responds and processes, and uses signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user meaning corresponding with described input signal
Figure；The most then filter described input signal.Further, further, described operational module 200 includes: time monitor is (in Fig. 2
Not shown), for generating after corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view, record described operation interface and rest on and work as
The time of front functional module；And when being not detected by user operation instruction within the default appointment time, it is automatically switched off described operation
Interface.
Correspondingly, referring to Figure 10, be the mobile unit control method based on user view identification that provides of the present invention again
The flow chart of steps of one embodiment, to improve the degree of accuracy triggered.
The mobile unit control method based on user view identification of the present embodiment offer and the ultimate principle of Fig. 1 embodiment
Identical, both differences are, this implementation of class is on the basis of Fig. 1 embodiment, further, are triggered by user action in capture
Input signal after, described mobile unit control method based on user view identification also includes: judge described input signal
Whether it is abnormal signal；If it is not, then described input signal responded and process, signal difference formula trigger mechanism is used to produce
The user view corresponding with described input signal；The most then filter described input signal.Wherein, step S101 and step
The ultimate principle of S103 is identical with step S1, increases step S102, be used for judging user between step S101 and step S103
Whether the input signal triggered is abnormal signal.After step 104 (identical with step S2 principle), increase step 105, be used for
Judge that user does not operates the most for a long time.Specifically, after generating corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view, described
Mobile unit control method based on user view identification also includes: records described operation interface and rests on current functional module
Time；And when being not detected by user operation instruction within the default appointment time, it is automatically switched off described operation interface.
When being embodied as, for filtering maloperation, improve the degree of accuracy triggered: when being applied to by signal difference formula trigger mechanism
During touch screen, trigger boundary line and be positioned at screen edge, existing functional keys may be covered, the click event of user is caused one
Fixed interference.So in the present embodiment, increase the distance between two capture points by appropriateness or specify two signal values
Gap, controls the triggering intensity of user with this.As a result of which it is, when user operates in signal acquisition apparatus, it moves
Make to trigger the operational module in onboard system when intensity must reach specified intensity；If user is carried out a little at screen edge
Hitting, owing to not crossing " triggering boundary line " or not reaching requirement due to signal difference, this triggering signal will be considered as different by system
Regular signal and automatic fitration.By this technological means, the button of current functional module will not be clicked on by the false triggering operation of user
Event impacts.
Additionally, the present embodiment also sets end mechanism.After user triggers and exceedes the appointment time, when user is without next
During step operation, in order to not affect the use of current functional module, will automatically terminate the operation and control interface triggered because of user.When user just
After often triggering and switch to objective function module at the appointed time, also will automatically terminate convenient operational module, to reduce working as
Front functional module and the impact of objective function module.
Under specific function mode, the present embodiment also uses disabling mechanism, forbids that user triggers operation and control interface.At vehicle-mounted ring
In border, for safety or the consideration of other reasons, when being in some specific functional mode, system does not allow user to make arbitrarily
Functional module switching.Such as, when being in reversing mode, vehicle-mounted information and entertainment system is by the display reversing page, this process
User is not allowed to switch to other page, until reversing process terminates.Move backward more than in conjunction with example, in this programme, convenient manipulation
Module will continue the functional mode that monitoring system is presently in, if at currently common functional mode by bus and system signal
Under when switching to specific function pattern, automatic Memory is presently in functional mode, hiding that convenient operational module is all can visual field
Face and all manipulation function, and disable its trigger mechanism, at the end of special pattern, residing merit before will then revert to special pattern
Energy pattern, and enable the trigger mechanism of convenient operational module.By this strategy, the use shadow to specific function pattern can be reduced
Ring, increase security performance.
The embodiment of the present invention provide mobile unit based on user view identification manipulation technical scheme, by capture by with
The input signal that family action is triggered, uses signal difference formula trigger mechanism, according to the difference of input signal and to input letter
Number result, preferably identify mode of operation and the intention of different user, and be combined into operation and control interface targetedly, use
Family promptly can switch to objective function pattern from current functional mode on the operation and control interface of personal habits, according to
Mobile unit corresponding in inter-vehicle information system, in the input signal of described operation and control interface, manipulates by family, it is to avoid crowd
Frequent handoff functionality module especially common function module in multifunctional mode.Specifically, the present invention can be according to input signal
Difference at aspects such as length, coordinate, level, induced signal powers, it is thus achieved that user's operation change between different conditions, with
The different operating identifying user is intended to, and intelligence can be shown rapidly by definition corresponding operation intention on operation interface
Objective function module is for user operation.
Additionally, for reducing the negative effect that causes other functional module, operational module is carried out transparent or half by the present invention
Transparent design.Further, for reducing false triggering and invalid operation, improving the degree of accuracy triggered, user is inputted by the present invention
Abnormal signal automatic fitration, can be by setting, and appropriateness increases the distance between two capture points or specifies the difference of two signal values
Away from, control the triggering intensity of user with this, judge whether input signal is abnormal signal according to the triggering intensity of user.Spy
Determining in environment, the present invention can also use disabling mechanism, continues the functional mode that monitoring system is presently in, if currently common
When switching to specific function pattern under functional mode, hide all visual interfaces of operational module and all manipulation function, and forbid
Produce and trigger signal, thus realize during special driving, do not allow user to make random functional module switching, ensure user
Traffic safety.
Implement the technical scheme that the present invention provides, the different manipulation customs of different user, Intelligent control can be catered to vehicle-mounted
Multiple functional modules of system, operation is simple, quick, triggers degree of accuracy high, and has ensured the driving of user to a certain extent
Safety.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a mobile unit control method based on user view identification, it is characterised in that including:
The input signal that capture is triggered by user action, and described input signal is responded and processes, use signal difference
Different formula trigger mechanism produces the user view corresponding with described input signal；
Corresponding operation and control interface is generated according to described user view；
According to user in the input signal of described operation and control interface, mobile unit corresponding in inter-vehicle information system is manipulated.
2. as claimed in claim 1 mobile unit control method based on user view identification, it is characterised in that described capture by
The input signal that user action is triggered, and described input signal is responded and processes, use signal difference formula to trigger machine
System produces the user view corresponding with described input signal, including:
Boundary value is set, different capture regions gathers the input signal triggered by user action；
Calculate the difference between the input signal in two different capture regions, obtain the action mark of user according to described difference
Know；Described action identification includes in the operation of direction of action, action intensity, contact distance, irregular curve, action inclination angle
Item or multinomial combination；
According to the action identification of user, define corresponding user view.
3. mobile unit control method based on user view identification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to described
User view generates corresponding operation and control interface, including:
Judge the operating habit of user according to described user view, operation and control interface distributes control exposure region and quickly regulation
Region；
The system that arranges on described control exposure region commonly uses control and User Defined control；By the conventional control of described system
Part, links the vehicle-mounted functional module corresponding with the operating habit of user；By described User Defined control, link user can
The vehicle-mounted functional module of editor；
Vehicle environment data are manipulated by described quick regulation region and shows；
By described control exposure region and described quick regulation region in transparent or semitransparent mode, suspend and be covered in manipulation circle
On the current functional module in face.
4. mobile unit control method based on user view identification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that capture by
After the input signal that user action is triggered, described method also includes:
Judge whether described input signal is abnormal signal；If it is not, then described input signal responded and process, use letter
Number difference formula trigger mechanism produces the user view corresponding with described input signal；The most then filter described input signal.
5. mobile unit control method based on user view identification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to institute
After stating the user view corresponding operation and control interface of generation, described method also includes:
Record described operation interface and rest on the time of current functional module；And it is not detected by user within the default appointment time
During operational order, it is automatically switched off described operation interface.
6. a mobile unit control system based on user view identification, it is characterised in that including:
Trigger module, the input signal triggered by user action for capture, and described input signal is responded and locates
Reason, uses signal difference formula trigger mechanism to produce the user view corresponding with described input signal；
Operational module, for generating corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view；
Vehicle-mounted functional module, for according to user in the input signal of described operation and control interface, to corresponding in inter-vehicle information system
Mobile unit manipulates.
7. mobile unit control system based on user view identification as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described triggering
Module includes signal acquisition apparatus and answer processor；
Described signal acquisition apparatus, including knob, button, touch screen, infrared inductor, distance-sensor, sound induction apparatus, pressure
Any one or more combination in power induction apparatus, illumination induction apparatus, temperature inductor, is used for arranging boundary value, different
Capture region gathers the input signal triggered by user action；
Described answer processor, for calculating the difference between the input signal in two different capture regions, according to described
Difference obtains the action identification of user；Described action identification includes direction of action, action intensity, contact distance, irregular curve
One or more combination in operation, action inclination angle；Further, according to the action identification of user, corresponding use is defined
Family is intended to.
8. mobile unit control system based on user view identification as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described manipulation
Module, judges the operating habit of user, is assigned according to described user view: control exposure region and quickly regulate region, and
By described control exposure region and described quick regulation region in transparent or semitransparent mode, suspend and be covered in operation and control interface
On current functional module；
Described control exposure region, is used for the system that arranges and commonly uses control and User Defined control；By the conventional control of described system
Part, links the vehicle-mounted functional module corresponding with the operating habit of user；By described User Defined control, link user can
The vehicle-mounted functional module of editor；
Described quick regulation region, for manipulating vehicle environment data and showing.
9. mobile unit control system based on user view identification as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described triggering
Module includes:
Signal detector, for after the input signal that capture is triggered by user action, it is judged that whether described input signal
For abnormal signal；If it is not, then described input signal responded and process, signal difference formula trigger mechanism is used to produce and institute
State the user view that input signal is corresponding；The most then filter described input signal.
10. mobile unit control system based on user view identification as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described behaviour
Control module includes:
Time monitor, for, after generating corresponding operation and control interface according to described user view, recording described operation interface
Rest on the time of current functional module；And when being not detected by user operation instruction within the default appointment time, be automatically switched off
Described operation interface.
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Application publication date: 20161109 |