CN106091874B - A kind of detection device of steering wheel flatness and concentricity - Google Patents

A kind of detection device of steering wheel flatness and concentricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106091874B
CN106091874B CN201610583096.8A CN201610583096A CN106091874B CN 106091874 B CN106091874 B CN 106091874B CN 201610583096 A CN201610583096 A CN 201610583096A CN 106091874 B CN106091874 B CN 106091874B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detector
steering wheel
concentricity
detection device
turnbarrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610583096.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106091874A (en
Inventor
倪晋挺
王云霞
李琤
方胜
戎西彪
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Yingshang Beifang Dongli New Energy Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811139697.5A priority Critical patent/CN109373962B/en
Priority to CN201610583096.8A priority patent/CN106091874B/en
Publication of CN106091874A publication Critical patent/CN106091874A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106091874B publication Critical patent/CN106091874B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/30Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B21/24Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing alignment of axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0025Measuring of vehicle parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/25Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/252Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the detection device of a kind of steering wheel flatness and concentricity, including fixed disk, cubing main body is equipped with above the fixed disk, the cubing main body includes coaxial detector, multiple area detectors, support plate and the support shaft in support plate, rotary body is equipped between the support shaft and coaxial detector, the rotary body is connected by radius regulating arm with area detector, the area detector is equipped with pressure sensor, and supportive body is equipped between the support plate and fixed disk;Operation of the present invention is simple, versatile, and precision is high.

Description

A kind of detection device of steering wheel flatness and concentricity
Technical field
The present invention is to belong to automobile gauge technical field, is the inspection of a kind of steering wheel flatness and concentricity specifically Survey device.
Background technique
The definition of cubing is mainly summarised as, and manufacturing enterprise is for controlling product various sizes (such as aperture, bulk Deng) simple and direct tool, improve production efficiency and control quality, suitable for the product of mass production, such as auto parts and components, to replace Generation professional measuring tool, such as slide calliper rule, plug thread gauge, caliber gauge.Designing a cubing needs an obvious feature, that is just It is to have adjustability, most of component can be by adjusting meeting the detection of different model product, and needs to guarantee high essence Degree.
Automobile is handling, refers to when occurring in running car because of vehicle self problem or extraneous factor, by for side To anticipation contemplated by the operation result achieved of, brake, throttle and the various technologies of vehicle and condition configuration etc. and driver Purpose require degree difference.The principal element for influencing handling is power, suspension and steering system, and steering wheel conduct The important feature of steering system can be described as an important factor for influencing manipulation.
Steering wheel is the colyliform device for manipulating driving direction, is connected generally by spline with steering shaft, major function It is to pass to steering shaft after the power being applied to driver turn on plate edge is changed into torque, the steering wheel that the design provides is equal It does not include foamed material, as shown in Figure 1 for frame of handwheel.Frame of handwheel general technology is die cast.As manipulation shape The important device of formula can directly affect the entire performance of steering wheel there are two important parameter, one be exactly steering wheel itself plane Degree, if steering wheel disk border not as good flatness for the manipulation of entire automobile, turn to precision have it is larger It influences.Another important parameter is exactly the concentricity between steering wheel and steering shaft, because steering wheel and steering shaft are to pass through flower Key is connected, if the concentricity of the two mismatches, it is easy to lead to not assemble.
How to design a cubing, producing initial stage just can easily detection direction disk flatness and concentricity to close weight It wants, is a project direction for being worth research, the present invention is exactly to design a kind of steering wheel flatness and axiality detection device, behaviour It is reliable to make convenient precision.
Summary of the invention
It, can the flatness of detection direction disk and same simultaneously the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of detection device of steering wheel Axis degree, operation is simple, and precision is high, while can be applicable in the detection of different directions disk again.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of technological means that the present invention uses are as follows: the detection of steering wheel flatness and concentricity Device, including fixed disk, the fixed disk top are equipped with cubing main body, and the cubing main body includes coaxial detector, Duo Geping Face detector, support plate and the support shaft in support plate are equipped with rotary body between the support shaft and coaxial detector, The rotary body is connected by radius regulating arm with area detector, and the area detector is equipped with pressure sensor, described Supportive body is equipped between support plate and fixed disk.
Further, the supportive body includes the supporter in fixed disk, and the supporter is equipped with and slides with it The height adjustment bracket of dynamic connection, the upper end of the height adjustment bracket and support plate are affixed.
Further, the rotary body includes central axis, clamping rings, upper turnbarrel and lower turnbarrel, described The both ends of central axis are connected with support shaft and coaxial detector respectively, and the center outer shaft sleeve is equipped with clamping rings, the fixation Turnbarrel and lower turnbarrel are arranged with outside annulus.
Further, the quantity of the area detector is four.
Further, the upper turnbarrel is connected by radius regulating arm with two of them area detector, under described Turnbarrel is connected by radius regulating arm with other two area detector.
Further, the area detector is U-shaped.
Further, the coaxial detector is cylindrical body.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, not necessarily because of different steering wheel arrangement plate convergences, and cubing main body of the invention can rotate adjusting, with Different steering wheel arrangements is adapted to, radius, that is, area detector distance of cubing main body is adjustable, increases the logical of cubing main body The property used;
2, the height of cubing main body of the invention is adjustable, is suitable for different height requirements;
3, flatness detection is carried out using pressure sensor, operation is simple, and precision is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is of the invention to be explained further for providing, and constitute part of specification, with following tools Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention;
Fig. 1 is frame of handwheel schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is overall assembling schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of detection device of the invention;
In figure: frame of handwheel 1;Steering wheel hub 11;Steering wheel round edge 12;The auxiliary plate 13 of steering wheel;Cubing main body 2;Together Axis detector 21;Area detector 22;Support plate 23;Support shaft 24;Radius regulating arm 25;Central axis 26;Clamping rings 27;On Turnbarrel 28;Lower turnbarrel 29;Supportive body 3;Clamping screw 30;Supporter 31;Height adjustment bracket 32;Fixed disk 4; Mounting hole 41.
Structure and testing principle of the invention are done further specifically below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention and specific embodiment It is bright.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of frame of handwheel, and the frame of handwheel 1 includes steering wheel hub 11, steering wheel Round edge 12 and the auxiliary plate 13 of steering wheel, the flatness of detection direction disk are the flatness of detection direction disk round edge 12, detection side To the concentricity that the concentricity of disk is between detection direction disk center 11 and steering shaft, and detection device provided by the invention is then It can be realized above-mentioned detection process, be now described below:
- Fig. 3 referring to fig. 2, detection device are mainly made of fixed disk 4, cubing main body 2 and supportive body 3, the cubing master Body 2 includes 21, four area detectors 22 of coaxial detector, support plate 23 and the support shaft 24 in support plate, wherein Coaxial detector 21 is elongated cylindrical body, the axis collinear of axis and support shaft 24, coaxial detector 21 and support shaft 24 Between be also connected with rotary body, the rotary body includes central axis 26, clamping rings 27, upper turnbarrel 28 and lower rotary sleeve Cylinder 29, the both ends of the central axis 26 are connected with the top of the bottom end of coaxial detector 21 and support shaft 24 respectively, clamping rings 27 are set in outside central axis 26, are arranged with the upper turnbarrel 28 being arranged above and below and lower turnbarrel 29 outside clamping rings 27, And upper turnbarrel 28 is connected by radius regulating arm 25 with two of them area detector 22, lower turnbarrel 29 equally passes through Radius regulating arm 25 is connected with other two area detector 22, and area detector 22 described in four is U-shaped, and plane is examined It surveys inside device 22 and is equipped with pressure sensor 220, radius regulating arm 25 is equipped with multiple adjustment holes, clamping screw 30 and the not people having the same aspiration and interest The locking of knothole cooperates adjustable area detector 22 to the distance of central axis 26, the upper turnbarrel 28 and lower turnbarrel 29 can rotate, to adjust the position of area detector 22;The supportive body 3 between fixed disk 4 and support plate 23, Supportive body 3 includes the supporter 31 in fixed disk 4, and supporter 31 is equipped with the height adjustment bracket being slidably connected with it 32, the upper end of the height adjustment bracket 32 and support plate 23 are affixed, and multiple adjustment holes are again provided on height adjustment bracket 32, Clamping screw 30 locks at a distance from adjustable support plate 23 and fixed disk 4 with different adjustment hole, thus by cubing main body 2 It is adjusted to a suitable height.
When practical operation, device will test by the mounting hole 41 in fixed disk and be fixed on suitable mounting platform, it will It produces the frame of handwheel opposite direction finished and is placed into detection device (as shown in Figure 2), first ensure that coaxial detector can be worn Steering wheel hub is crossed, concentricity requirement is met with this, then steering wheel round edge is placed on four area detectors, observation pressure The reading of force snesor, to judge the flatness of steering wheel.
The direction disc detector that the present invention designs determines the principle of a plane by 3 points, designs there are four test point, To can detect whether entire steering wheel round edge is in approximately the same plane, to improve detection accuracy, on four area detectors Equipped with pressure sensor, the flatness of steering wheel round edge is determined according to the numerical difference between each pressure sensor, because of direction Disk center's structure is not full symmetric, so the numerical difference read should provide it is within a reasonable range, especially , warning note device, such as warning lamp, audio alert, warning the tinkle of bells also can be set, when any two of them pressure sensing When the numerical difference of device is more than setting range, the work of warning note device reminds testing staff's flatness unqualified;Coaxial detector For cylindrical body, simulate the connection type of steering shaft and frame of handwheel, by the cylindrical body can pass through steering wheel hub come Judge concentricity.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So if the common skill of this field Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. the detection device of a kind of steering wheel flatness and concentricity, including fixed disk (4), fixed disk (4) top is equipped with Cubing main body (2), it is characterised in that: the cubing main body (2) include coaxial detector (21), multiple area detectors (22), Support plate (23) and the support shaft (24) in support plate, are equipped between the support shaft (24) and coaxial detector (21) Rotary body, the rotary body are connected by radius regulating arm (25) with area detector (22), and the area detector is equipped with Pressure sensor (220) is equipped with supportive body (3) between the support plate (23) and fixed disk (4);The supportive body (3) Including the supporter (31) being located on fixed disk (4), the supporter (31) is equipped with the height adjustment branch being slidably connected with it Frame (32), the upper end of the height adjustment bracket (32) and support plate (23) are affixed;The rotary body includes central axis (26), consolidates Determine annulus (27), upper turnbarrel (28) and lower turnbarrel (29), the both ends of the central axis (26) respectively with support shaft (24) it is connected with coaxial detector (21), is arranged with clamping rings (27) outside the central axis (26), the clamping rings (27) It is arranged with turnbarrel (28) and lower turnbarrel (29) outside.
2. the detection device of a kind of steering wheel flatness according to claim 1 and concentricity, it is characterised in that: described flat The quantity of face detector (22) is four.
3. the detection device of a kind of steering wheel flatness according to claim 2 and concentricity, it is characterised in that: on described Turnbarrel (28) is connected by radius regulating arm (25) with two of them area detector (22), the lower turnbarrel (29) It is connected by radius regulating arm (25) with other two area detector (22).
4. the detection device of a kind of steering wheel flatness according to claim 1 and concentricity, it is characterised in that: described flat Face detector (22) is U-shaped.
5. the detection device of a kind of steering wheel flatness according to claim 1 and concentricity, it is characterised in that: described same Axis detector (21) is cylindrical body.
CN201610583096.8A 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 A kind of detection device of steering wheel flatness and concentricity Expired - Fee Related CN106091874B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811139697.5A CN109373962B (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Detection apparatus for steering wheel plane degree and axiality
CN201610583096.8A CN106091874B (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 A kind of detection device of steering wheel flatness and concentricity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610583096.8A CN106091874B (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 A kind of detection device of steering wheel flatness and concentricity

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811139697.5A Division CN109373962B (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Detection apparatus for steering wheel plane degree and axiality

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CN106091874A CN106091874A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106091874B true CN106091874B (en) 2019-01-22

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CN201811139697.5A Active CN109373962B (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Detection apparatus for steering wheel plane degree and axiality

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CN111023951B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-04-02 苏州思威特精密机械有限公司 Stator concentricity is beated and is examined utensil

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Publication number Publication date
CN106091874A (en) 2016-11-09
CN109373962A (en) 2019-02-22
CN109373962B (en) 2020-09-08

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