CN106090980B - Floating cone type coal powder distributor - Google Patents

Floating cone type coal powder distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106090980B
CN106090980B CN201610576511.7A CN201610576511A CN106090980B CN 106090980 B CN106090980 B CN 106090980B CN 201610576511 A CN201610576511 A CN 201610576511A CN 106090980 B CN106090980 B CN 106090980B
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China
Prior art keywords
floating cone
floating
distributor
cone
top cover
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CN201610576511.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106090980A (en
Inventor
宋军保
宋海玉
段向锋
李朋博
翟开源
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Luoyang Zhongjing Shuofeng Mining Co ltd
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Bo Wide Environmental Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201610576511.7A priority Critical patent/CN106090980B/en
Publication of CN106090980A publication Critical patent/CN106090980A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K3/00Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K3/02Pneumatic feeding arrangements, i.e. by air blast
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2203/00Feeding arrangements
    • F23K2203/006Fuel distribution and transport systems for pulverulent fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2203/00Feeding arrangements
    • F23K2203/008Feeding devices for pulverulent fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2203/00Feeding arrangements
    • F23K2203/10Supply line fittings
    • F23K2203/105Flow splitting devices to feed a plurality of burners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of floating cone type coal powder distributor, it is characterised in that it includes conical distributor housing, the floating cone in the conical distributor housing, being installed on some distribution pipes that edge is pushed up in conical distributor housing sidewall and the floating cone detent mechanism for being used to adjust floating cone position being installed on the conical distributor top cover;The floating cone detent mechanism includes the elevating lever, the lifting nut for being connected to the elevating lever top and the smooth brake pad for being bolted in elevating lever end for being connected to the distributor top cover through hole, top surface is provided with caulking groove on the floating cone, and the brake pad is located in the caulking groove and rotated with floating taper into slip;The lifting nut is fixed on the distributor top cover.The present invention is used for solving the unbalanced problem of coal dust kiln spray gun injecting coal quantity, so as to improve product quality.

Description

Floating cone type coal powder distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal dust kiln coal powder distribation technical field, specifically a kind of floating bevel-type coal powder distribation Device.
Background technology
At present, coal powder distribation device used in coal dust kiln is all come balanced each spray gun coal powder injection by manual adjustment pulverized coal gun Amount.Manual adjustment causes each spray gun injecting coal quantity unavoidably.And the spray gun distribution coal dust of coal dust kiln is uneven, each spray can be caused The heated situation of rifle point lime is uneven, the lime burning caused, some lime raw burns, influences the quality of production.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to provide a kind of floating cone type coal powder distributor, it can solve coal dust kiln spray gun injecting coal quantity not The problem of balanced, so as to improve product quality.
What the present invention was realized in:
Floating cone type coal powder distributor, including conical distributor housing, conical distributor top cover, positioned at the conical distributor Floating cone in housing, it is installed on some distribution pipes that edge is pushed up in conical distributor housing sidewall and is installed on the conical distributor The floating cone detent mechanism for being used to adjust floating cone position on device top cover;The floating cone detent mechanism includes being connected to the taper point The elevating lever of orchestration top cover through hole, the lifting nut for being bolted in the elevating lever top and it is bolted in the smooth of elevating lever end Brake pad, top surface is provided with caulking groove on the floating cone, and the brake pad is located in the caulking groove and rotated with floating taper into sliding;Institute State lifting nut and be fixed on the distributor top cover.
Of the invention to use this structure, coal dust is entered by the gap between floating cone and housing to be pushed up along uniform along housing Distribution pipe.Equal gap make it that the coal dust amount that each distribution pipe is assigned to is equal.When side clearance change is big, the center of gravity for floating cone is inclined Move, and under gravity, the self-return function of center of gravity causes the floating spontaneous generation centripetal force of cone, so that the center of gravity of floating cone is extensive Multiple position of center line, so, floating cone is attributed to again with the gap between housing to be equal, and then each distribution is in control the equal of equivalent The coal dust of even distribution.When the change because of flow velocity causes coal dust to evenly distribute, near the larger distribution pipe of coal dust flow velocity Coal dust can become big to the thrust of floating cone, promote floating cone to be rotated about to low flow velocity distribution pipe, while drive coal dust to low flow velocity point A pipe arrangement shunting part, as a result, the pulverized coal conveying amount of the big distribution pipe of the pulverized coal conveying amount is gradually decrease to normal equilibrium State.
The present invention can be very good solve the problems, such as that each lance combustion of coal dust kiln is uneven, coal dust kiln sodalime is heated The problem of uneven, is addressed, and improves the product quality of lime, lowers raw burning rate, improves the yield of high-quality ash, from And effectively improve economic benefit.
Under above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can be achieved in that:
The distribution pipe is 16.
The present invention adds floating wimble structure on original distributor, can so ensure to work as one of them or several pipe arrangements When conveying quantitative change is big, acted on by the rotation of floating cone or by its own gravity, realization is automatically adjusted so that remaining distribution pipe Powder sending quantity uniformly reduce, thus avoid the influence to remaining 15 spray gun running status when adjusting a spray gun.So that The distributor can realize the flame situation for automatically adjusting each spray gun in coal dust kiln production process, solve each spray of coal dust kiln The coal powder distribation inequality problem of rifle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Exemplary explanation is carried out to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but any restrictions are not formed to the present invention
Shown in Fig. 1, floating cone type coal powder distributor includes conical distributor housing 1, in the conical distributor housing Floating cone 2, be installed in conical distributor housing sidewall push up edge some distribution pipes 6 and be installed on conical distributor top cover 5 On the floating cone detent mechanism for being used to adjust floating cone position.It is open-minded that floating cone detent mechanism includes being connected to institute on distributor top cover 5 Elevating lever 4, the lifting nut 7 for being bolted in the top of elevating lever 4 and the smooth brake pad 3 for being bolted in elevating lever end in hole. Top surface is provided with caulking groove on floating cone 2, and brake pad 3, which is located in caulking groove and formed with floating cone 2, slides rotation.In the present invention, brake pad 3 with The structure of caulking groove, a kind of achievable mode are after brake pad 3 inserts the notch of floating cone 2, pass through fastener in 2 top surfaces of floating cone Spacing pad is connected to, to carry out longitudinal spacing to brake pad 3.Distributor top is fixed on the spacing lifting nut 7 that elevating lever 4 is spirally connected Lid 5.Distribution pipe 6 is located at distributor body internal face, and along the upper top of distributor body along uniform, its number is arranged as required to, It is 16 in present embodiment.
Coal dust enters in distributor body 1 from lower flange mouth, passes through the gap uniformity point between floating cone 2 and distributor body 1 16 distribution pipes 6 of dispensing, spray gun is then sent into by the flexible pipe connected with distribution pipe 6.
In the present invention, lifting nut position is fixed, and force rotates elevating lever 4, and it carries out upper and lower shifting while rotation Position.When elevating lever 4 shifts, being bolted in the brake pad 3 of its end can also drive floating cone 2 to move up and down, so as to by adjusting floating cone Gap between distributor body adjusts the total conveying capacity of coal dust flow velocity i.e. coal dust, and then adjusts the pulverized coal flow of distribution pipe 6.
Smooth brake pad 3 is inlayed inside floating cone 2, brake pad 3 can form with floating cone 2 and slide rotation, and thus, floating cone can With under coal dust thrust automatic rotary modulation economize on coal powder flow rate, so as to adjust the conveying capacity of each distribution pipe coal dust.
The present disclosure additionally applies for technological improvement is carried out to existing coal dust kiln spray gun injecting coal quantity device, to solve in production process The problem of spray gun injecting coal quantity inequality.
Advantage major embodiment of the present invention is in the following areas:Pass through the lifting and the balanced each distribution of rotational automatic regulation of floating cone Coal dust amount between pipe, make the heat of 16 spray guns of kiln body surrounding identical, improve the temperature equalization in kiln, improve the equal of lime The heated situation of weighing apparatus, reduce lime due to uneven heating weighing apparatus caused raw burn-off phenomenon.The each spray gun spray of coal dust kiln can be ensured The balanced longtime running of coal amount, makes coal dust kiln spray gun injecting coal quantity adjust automatically, obvious through test effect.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of floating cone type coal powder distributor, it is characterised in that including conical distributor housing, conical distributor top cover, be located at Floating cone in the conical distributor housing, it is installed on some distribution pipes and the installation that edge is pushed up in conical distributor housing sidewall In the floating cone detent mechanism for being used to adjust floating cone position on the conical distributor top cover;The floating cone detent mechanism includes wearing The elevating lever of the conical distributor top cover through hole is connected to, be connected to the lifting nut on the elevating lever top and is bolted in liter The smooth brake pad of bar end drops, top surface is provided with caulking groove on the floating cone, the brake pad be located at the caulking groove it is interior and with floating cone Formed and slide rotation;The lifting nut is fixed on the distributor top cover.
2. floating cone type coal powder distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the distribution pipe is 16.
3. floating cone type coal powder distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the caulking groove is that top surface is opened on floating cone There is notch, being connected to spacing pad by fastener in floating vertex of a cone face makes notch form caulking groove, to carry out longitudinal spacing to brake pad.
CN201610576511.7A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Floating cone type coal powder distributor Active CN106090980B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610576511.7A CN106090980B (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Floating cone type coal powder distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610576511.7A CN106090980B (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Floating cone type coal powder distributor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106090980A CN106090980A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106090980B true CN106090980B (en) 2017-12-26

Family

ID=57449295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610576511.7A Active CN106090980B (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Floating cone type coal powder distributor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106090980B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2056420U (en) * 1989-08-12 1990-04-25 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Spray nozzle coal powder distributor
CN2147046Y (en) * 1992-04-06 1993-11-24 鞍山钢铁公司 Long-life conical distributor
GB2272755B (en) * 1992-11-20 1996-05-15 Northern Eng Ind Pulverised fuel flow re-distributor
CN2241150Y (en) * 1995-03-13 1996-11-27 唐山钢铁(集团)公司 Adjustable distributor
CN201028563Y (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-02-27 上海宝钢工程技术有限公司 Adjustable low-velocity pulverized coal distributor
CN205957211U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-15 博广热能股份有限公司 Cone type pulverized coal distributor floats

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2056420U (en) * 1989-08-12 1990-04-25 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Spray nozzle coal powder distributor
CN2147046Y (en) * 1992-04-06 1993-11-24 鞍山钢铁公司 Long-life conical distributor
GB2272755B (en) * 1992-11-20 1996-05-15 Northern Eng Ind Pulverised fuel flow re-distributor
CN2241150Y (en) * 1995-03-13 1996-11-27 唐山钢铁(集团)公司 Adjustable distributor
CN201028563Y (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-02-27 上海宝钢工程技术有限公司 Adjustable low-velocity pulverized coal distributor
CN205957211U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-15 博广热能股份有限公司 Cone type pulverized coal distributor floats

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Publication number Publication date
CN106090980A (en) 2016-11-09

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Address after: 050000 Xiangjiang Road, Shijiazhuang high tech Zone, Hebei, No. 319

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Patentee after: Shijiazhuang Xiangborui Environmental Protection Co., Ltd.

Address before: 050000 319 Xiangjiang Road, Shijiazhuang high tech Zone, Hebei

Patentee before: Bo wide environmental technology Limited by Share Ltd

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Effective date of registration: 20201012

Address after: Group 1, Hetaoyuan village, Beiye Township, Xin'an County, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Xin'an Shuofeng Stone Co., Ltd

Address before: 050000 Taihang Jiayuan 5B-1-2302, 181 Xiangjiang Road, Shijiazhuang High-tech Zone, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Shijiazhuang Xiangborui Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee after: Luoyang Zhongjing Shuofeng Mining Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 471800 group 1, Hetaoyuan village, Beiye Township, Xin'an County, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Xin'an Shuofeng Stone Co.,Ltd.