CN106088997A - A kind of nested type safety escape window - Google Patents

A kind of nested type safety escape window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106088997A
CN106088997A CN201610594491.6A CN201610594491A CN106088997A CN 106088997 A CN106088997 A CN 106088997A CN 201610594491 A CN201610594491 A CN 201610594491A CN 106088997 A CN106088997 A CN 106088997A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
window frame
fixed
frame
nested
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610594491.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙腾
梁汉福
秦闻新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinzhou University
Original Assignee
Qinzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinzhou University filed Critical Qinzhou University
Priority to CN201610594491.6A priority Critical patent/CN106088997A/en
Publication of CN106088997A publication Critical patent/CN106088997A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/01Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/04Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/01Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
    • E06B2009/015Mounting details

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The open a kind of nested type safety escape window of the present invention, including fixed window, the active window on fixed window can be nested in, described fixed window includes fixed window frame, the horizontal sliding bar guide rail of some hollows in being located at fixed window frame, described active window includes the movable window frame can being nested on fixed window frame, the side of described movable window frame is provided with emergency exits, and it is provided with, in activity window frame, the some motion bars that horizontal sliding bar guide rail can be embedded in, and the quantity of horizontal sliding bar guide rail is identical with the quantity of motion bar, described fixed window frame side upper, under be respectively arranged at two ends with movable window frame can be allowed to slide laterally upper, lower guideway, described fixed window frame is provided with several with the lower section of lower guideway, and the fixing support rack being fixed on wall.Safety escape window simple in construction, easily fabricated, in time people can be moved on to outdoor simultaneously, effectively extend the time waited for rescue, it is achieved safe escape.

Description

A kind of nested type safety escape window
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window, be specifically related to a kind of nested type safety escape window.
Background technology
Along with development and the raising of human living standard of Building technology, the structure of window is the most increasingly sophisticated to meet more High requirement.Current window general structure is more single, is all by windowpane, is located at burglary-resisting window outside glass window and constitutes, anti- Steal window and usually formed columns or grating texture by metallic rod, weld or be fixed on the fixed frame of windowpane with expansible plug, and When breaking out of fire or gas leak etc. make people's apneic events occur, people cannot escape from window, it is impossible to implements self rescue and pays Go out the heavy cost of life.
The utility model of China's Application No. 2014201258054, discloses a kind of escape anti-theft window, including window frame, window Fan, being hinged with window frame formation by articulated elements of sash, resilient pin lock is set between another side and the window frame of sash, The lock of described resilient pin lock is fixed on window frame, pin hole is fixed on the edge of sash;In described lock, latch is set, inserts Pin one section of compression spring A of upper ring cap, the interlude of latch is provided with positioning slide, has a locating shaft to be perpendicular to positioning slide, should The upper end of locating shaft then passes positioning slide, one section of compression spring B of the upper semisection ring set of described locating shaft through lock, lower end. It is connected by resilient pin lock between the sash of this escape anti-theft window and window frame, it is ensured that sash can be opened under dangerous situation and carry out Escape, has the antitheft and function of escape concurrently, but still has the disadvantage that the complicated structure that resilient pin is locked, be not easy to reality Now, and compression spring belongs to consumable accessory, easily damages and makes resilient pin lock lose efficacy, and then impact escape;Additionally, this escape is prevented Steal window to be not provided with temporarily escaping from the device of indoor or measure, especially skyscraper (rescue personnel typically cannot arrive in time Come), wait for rescue without safe space, and then cannot safe escape.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, the present invention provides a kind of nested type safety escape window, and safety escape window is tied Structure is simple, easily fabricated, in time people can be moved on to outdoor simultaneously, effectively extend the time waited for rescue, it is achieved safe escape.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
A kind of nested type safety escape window, including fixed window, the active window can being nested on fixed window, described fixed window bag Include fixed window frame, be located at fixed window frame in the horizontal sliding bar guide rail of some hollows, described active window includes being nested in fixing Movable window frame on window frame, the side of described movable window frame is provided with to be embedded in being provided with emergency exits, and movable window frame and laterally slides Some motion bars of rod guide, and the quantity of horizontal sliding bar guide rail is identical with the quantity of motion bar, described fixed window frame side Upper/lower terminal be respectively equipped with the upper and lower rails that movable window frame can be allowed to slide laterally, the lower section of described fixed window frame and lower guideway It is provided with several and the fixing support rack that is fixed on wall.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to prevent movable window frame from skidding off guide rail, and then guarantee activity when sliding laterally Window frame is fixed on guide rail, thus improves the reliability of safe escape, and the end of upper and lower rails is provided with and prevents movable window frame from skidding off Draw-in groove.
As optimal technical scheme, for stablizing when ensureing that escape personnel moves in active window, and then improve safety Coefficient and the reliability of safe escape, be located at the hand rod being fixed on wall between upper and lower rails.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to improve the firm support of fixing support rack, it is ensured that install escape window firm surely Fixed, prevent the entirety of safety escape window from dropping, described fixing support rack is set to fixed triangle frame.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
1, the safety escape window being made up of fixed window and the active window that can be nested on fixed window be set, simple in construction, easily In realization, gas leak, indoor catch fire etc. when making people's apneic events occur, start active window, indoor from indoor moving in time, have Effect prolongation waits for rescue the time, it is ensured that can safe escape.
2, the end of upper and lower rails is provided with the draw-in groove preventing movable window frame from skidding off, and prevents movable window frame from sliding laterally Time skid off guide rail, it is ensured that movable window frame is fixed on guide rail, thus improves the reliability of safe escape.
3, the hand rod being fixed on wall it is located between upper and lower rails, it is ensured that when escape personnel moves in active window Stablize, and then improve safety coefficient and the reliability of safe escape.
4, described fixing support rack is set to fixed triangle frame, improves the firm support of fixing support rack, it is ensured that installs and escapes The more stable and stronger of raw window, prevents the entirety of safety escape window from dropping.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the idle working condition chart of active window;
Fig. 3 is the connection partial enlarged drawing of motion bar and horizontal sliding bar guide rail;
Fig. 4 is upper, the draw-in groove partial enlarged drawing of rail end;
Drawing reference numeral: 1, fixed window, 1-1, fixed window frame, 1-2, horizontal sliding bar guide rail, 1-3, rod member, 2, active window, 2- 1, movable window frame, 2-2, emergency exits, 2-3, motion bar, 3, upper rail, 4, lower guideway, 5, fixing support rack, 6, draw-in groove, 7, hand steered Bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Propose one specific embodiment of the present invention, a kind of nested type safety escape window as shown in Figure 1, wall is provided with glass Glass window, is provided with safety escape window at outside surface of glass window, safety escape window include being located at outside surface of glass window fixed window 1, can The active window 2 being nested on fixed window 1, described fixed window 1 includes fixed window frame 1-1, be located at fixed window frame 1-1 in some Empty horizontal sliding bar guide rail 1-2, this fixed window frame 1-1 is provided with the anti-theft net of the rod member 1-3 composition columns of vertical installation, this reality Executing example select fixed window frame 1-1 welding or be fixed on the fixed frame of windowpane with expansible plug, described active window 2 includes being nested in Movable window frame 2-1 on fixed window frame 1-1, the side of described movable window frame 2-1 is provided with emergency exits 2-2, and the present embodiment is arranged to be escaped Raw door 2-2 side is hinged with movable window frame 2-1 by hinge, opposite side is preferably provided safety lock, prevents Migrant women from opening and escapes Raw door 2-2 enters indoor to carry out stealing or other accidents, and is provided with in movable window frame 2-1 and can be embedded in horizontal sliding bar guide rail 1-2 Some motion bar 2-3, and the quantity of horizontal sliding bar guide rail 1-2 is identical with the quantity of motion bar 2-3, described fixed window frame 1- The upper/lower terminal of 1 side is respectively equipped with upper rail 3, the lower guideway 4 that movable window frame 2-1 can be allowed to slide laterally, and upper rail 3, under Guide rail 4 is fixed on wall, and the lower section of described fixed window frame 1-1 and lower guideway 4 is provided with several and consolidating of being fixed on wall Determine bracing frame 5.
Upper rail 3, the end of lower guideway 4 are provided with the draw-in groove 6 preventing movable window frame 2-1 from skidding off, and as shown in Figure 4, draw-in groove 6 has Effect prevents movable window frame 2-1 from skidding off upper rail 3, lower guideway 4 when sliding laterally, and then guarantee activity window frame 2-1 is fixed on On upper rail 3, lower guideway 4, thus improve the reliability of safe escape.
The hand rod 7 being fixed on wall it is located at, if breaking out of fire or gas leak etc. make between upper rail 3, lower guideway 4 When people's apneic events occurs, escape personnel is by, in hand rod 7 climbing to active window 2, temporarily averting danger, and hand rod 7 ensures Stablizing when escape personnel climbs, and then improve safety coefficient and the reliability of safe escape.
Described fixing support rack 7 is set to fixed triangle frame and is the most uniformly mounted equidistant, triangle stability high and Being unlikely to deform, the fixing support rack 7 of triangular shape can provide stable support force, it is ensured that the more stable and stronger of safety escape window, prevents peace The entirety of full escape window drops.
When the present invention uses: if do not have abnormal conditions to occur, active window 2 is nested on fixed window 1, as in figure 2 it is shown, live The upside of dynamic window frame 2-1 is nested in the outside of fixed window frame 1-1, the downside of movable window frame 2-1 is nested in fixed window frame 1-1 Side, motion bar 2-2 is embedded in horizontal sliding bar guide rail 1-2;If abnormal conditions occur, pull open the work being nested on fixed window 1 Dynamic window 2, escape personnel, by holding up hand rod 5 to move on active window 2, can close windowpane afterwards, avoid stanch air or cigarette Gas, the most effectively extends and waits for rescue the time, opens emergency exits afterwards and coordinates rescue aerial ladder to escape.
Certainly, the most simply combine accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the disclosure to be described in detail, not with this Limit the practical range of the present invention, the equivalence change that all principles under this invention, structure and structure are made, all should be covered by this In the protection domain of invention.

Claims (4)

1. a nested type safety escape window, it is characterised in that: include fixed window (1), the activity can being nested on fixed window (1) Window (2), described fixed window (1) includes fixed window frame (1-1), is located at the horizontal sliding bar of some hollows in fixed window frame (1-1) Guide rail (1-2), described active window (2) includes the movable window frame (2-1) can being nested on fixed window frame (1-1), described active window The side of frame (2-1) is provided with in being provided with emergency exits (2-2), and movable window frame (2-1) can be embedded in horizontal sliding bar guide rail (2-1) Some motion bars (2-3), and the quantity of horizontal sliding bar guide rail (1-2) is identical with the quantity of motion bar (2-3), described fixed window The upper/lower terminal of frame (1-1) side is respectively equipped with the upper and lower rails (3,4) that movable window frame (2-1) can be allowed to slide laterally, described The lower section of fixed window frame (1-1) and lower guideway (4) is provided with several and the fixing support rack (5) that is fixed on wall.
A kind of nested type safety escape window the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of upper and lower rails (3,4) It is provided with the draw-in groove (6) preventing movable window frame (2-1) from skidding off.
A kind of nested type safety escape window the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: upper and lower rails (3,4) it Between be located at the hand rod (7) being fixed on wall.
A kind of nested type safety escape window the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described fixing support rack (5) sets It is set to fixed triangle frame.
CN201610594491.6A 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of nested type safety escape window Pending CN106088997A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610594491.6A CN106088997A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of nested type safety escape window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610594491.6A CN106088997A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of nested type safety escape window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106088997A true CN106088997A (en) 2016-11-09

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CN201610594491.6A Pending CN106088997A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of nested type safety escape window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106088997A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119692A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-08 江苏斐素建筑规划设计有限公司 Escape window for building intelligent installation engineering

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11182158A (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-07-06 Renzo Jinno Lattice-form frame structure to enable evacuation in emergency
CN2564713Y (en) * 2002-09-06 2003-08-06 马慧军 Concealed sliding protective window
DE20314871U1 (en) * 2003-09-24 2003-12-11 Inventas Gmbh Safety locking catch for child barrier in doorway requires a two handed release in a set sequence
CN2849104Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2006-12-20 上海市闵行第四中学 Escaping antitheft window having antitheft function
CN201539197U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-08-04 张家应 Escaping security window
US20120055092A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2012-03-08 Boucquey Sebastien Safety gate
CN205840725U (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-28 钦州学院 A kind of nested type safety escape window

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11182158A (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-07-06 Renzo Jinno Lattice-form frame structure to enable evacuation in emergency
CN2564713Y (en) * 2002-09-06 2003-08-06 马慧军 Concealed sliding protective window
DE20314871U1 (en) * 2003-09-24 2003-12-11 Inventas Gmbh Safety locking catch for child barrier in doorway requires a two handed release in a set sequence
CN2849104Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2006-12-20 上海市闵行第四中学 Escaping antitheft window having antitheft function
US20120055092A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2012-03-08 Boucquey Sebastien Safety gate
CN201539197U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-08-04 张家应 Escaping security window
CN205840725U (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-28 钦州学院 A kind of nested type safety escape window

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119692A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-08 江苏斐素建筑规划设计有限公司 Escape window for building intelligent installation engineering
CN111119692B (en) * 2019-12-17 2022-02-22 江苏斐素建筑规划设计有限公司 Escape window for building intelligent installation engineering

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Application publication date: 20161109

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