CN106088972A - Collapsible combination safety door - Google Patents

Collapsible combination safety door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106088972A
CN106088972A CN201610508973.5A CN201610508973A CN106088972A CN 106088972 A CN106088972 A CN 106088972A CN 201610508973 A CN201610508973 A CN 201610508973A CN 106088972 A CN106088972 A CN 106088972A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
door
cross
hole
main door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610508973.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巫忠胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610508973.5A priority Critical patent/CN106088972A/en
Publication of CN106088972A publication Critical patent/CN106088972A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/08Key guides; Key pins ; Keyholes; Keyhole finders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1614Use of special materials for parts of locks of hard materials, to prevent drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02Hinges with pins with one pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D9/00Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0472Made of rubber, plastics or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of collapsible combination safety door, belongs to antitheft door field, and its main door is connected together through the hinges with secondary door;The side of main door has lock cross-drilled hole, there is cross locking hole the side of secondary door;Being provided with lock in lock cross-drilled hole and promote spring, the one end, the inside promoting spring to be arranged on lock cross-drilled hole withstands on the lock bottom of cross-drilled hole, the other end and withstands on the end of lock, and lock is arranged on the exterior portion of lock cross-drilled hole;Having gear cavity to communicate with lock cross-drilled hole below lock cross-drilled hole, be provided with swing pinion in gear cavity, one end of swing pinion is fixed with gear shaft, the other end is connected with lock core, and the tooth on swing pinion coordinates with the tooth on lock;Main door is provided with vertical locking device.Collapsible combination safety door simple for structure, manufacture and easy to use, when need not open the biggest door at ordinary times, can only open secondary door, the amplitude that during enabling, door is opened is little, it is adaptable to replacing the position of double door to install and use, the market prospect of industrialization is good.

Description

Collapsible combination safety door
Technical field
The present invention relates to the collapsible combination safety door of the one in antitheft door field.
Background technology
Traditional antitheft door is all all-in-one-piece antitheft door, can not folding of antitheft door.
Summary of the invention
The purpose that the present invention relates to be to provide for collapsible combination safety door that the middle part of a kind of antitheft door can fold and Its manufacture method.
For achieving the above object, collapsible combination safety door of the present invention mainly includes main door, secondary door, hinge, horizontal stroke Lockhole, lock cross-drilled hole, promotion spring, lock, gear cavity, swing pinion, vertical locking device;
The hinge axis of described hinge while be fixed on the side of the vertical end of main door, another side is fixed on secondary door On the side of vertical end, main door is connected together through the hinges with secondary door;Erecting of main door in main door and secondary door junction On the side of end, there is lock cross-drilled hole, have cross locking hole at main door on the side of the vertical end of the secondary door of secondary door junction;? Lock cross-drilled hole in be provided with lock and promote spring, promote spring be arranged on lock cross-drilled hole one end, the inside withstand on lock cross-drilled hole bottom, The other end withstands on the end of lock, and lock is arranged on the exterior portion of lock cross-drilled hole;Lock cross-drilled hole below or above near main door Vertical side end face have gear cavity with lock cross-drilled hole communicate, in sprocket drive spindle hole, one, the inside of gear cavity, outside gear cavity Face one side has rotating hole;Being provided with swing pinion in gear cavity, one end of swing pinion is fixed with gear shaft, the other end and lock Core connects, and the end of gear shaft is connected with handle after gear shaft holes, and lock core is fixed in rotating hole, the tooth on swing pinion Coordinate with the tooth on the lock installed in lock cross-drilled hole and lock can be driven to slide in lock cross-drilled hole;At lock cross-drilled hole with cross locking hole not Time on the same line, cross locking does not has lock in hole;Lock cross-drilled hole and cross locking hole on the same line time, the front end of lock is inserted In cross locking hole.
Vertical locking device is installed on the surface of main door, or, on the surface of secondary door, vertical locking device is installed, or, Being provided with vertical locking device on the surface of main door and secondary door, described vertical locking device includes rotating disk, connecting rod, plug lock, turns Dynamic handle, described plug lock is separately fixed at the top and bottom of main door, and one end of connecting rod connects plug lock, the other end and turns Dish connects, and has handler in the outside of rotating disk;When described vertical locking device is arranged on the inside of main door, handler is being installed There is rotation hole position, and handler stretches out the surface of main door from rotation hole;Described vertical locking device uses the side of rotary motion handle Formula is opened or is used the mode that key rotarily drives rotating disk and opens, and when the mode using key to rotarily drive rotating disk is opened, is turning Keyhole corresponding with the position of the keyhole on main door or secondary door is had in the part of the reverse side that handler installed by dish.
Described hinge includes flap and hinge axis, and flap has hinge shaft hole, the hinge shaft hole of two flaps Part is complementary to one another, and hinge axis links together two flaps through the hinge shaft hole part of two flaps.
Described lock is cylindrical body, has the tooth of engagement in cylindrical body;Lock is used for being automatically inserted into a master in cross locking hole Door and secondary door lock are scheduled in approximately the same plane.
Described swing pinion is circular gear, and the circumference of circular gear has the tooth of engagement.
Described promotion spring is helical spring or rubber spring;Described rubber spring is rubber tube, is to utilize rubber The function of elastic deformation return produce motive force, utilize rubber deforms readily to entrance pressure contracting.
Described lock cross-drilled hole is the bearing bore on the vertical side end face of main door.
Described gear cavity creates the cavity accommodating swing pinion.
Described cross locking hole is straight hole.
Described plug lock is the lock of the bolt-type driven by connecting rod, the locking end of plug lock towards door outside, Connect the end middle part towards door, the connection end portion of plug lock has jack.
Described rotating disk is the disk or oval plate or moving block pulling or promoting connecting rod to drive plug to lock, on rotating disk There is jack.
Described connecting rod is to connect plug lock and the bar of rotating disk or bar, has 5mm extremely in the one or both ends of bar or bar The bending of 90 ° of 15mm, the dogleg section of 90 ° is inserted in the jack on rotating disk respectively and is inserted in the jack that plug is locked and connects Plug lock and rotating disk.
Described handler is the handle connecting rotating disk, is fixed on the outside of rotating disk.
Described main door is relative with secondary door, and main door can exchange with the Name & Location of secondary door, main door and secondary door Structure can also be exchanged.
When mounted, main door do not have the vertical side of fixed hinge by hinge be fixed on doorframe on, The end of the vertical side not having fixed hinge of secondary door is with or without installation theftproof lock, when being provided with theftproof lock, theftproof lock Jointly collapsible combination safety door is carried out safe lock with lock and vertical locking device.
Described secondary door can either be worked as wicket and be used, and can coordinate with main door again and uses when gate or make when folding gate With.
Described secondary door is just thought when wicket uses, close main door be allowed to doorframe fit after, be rotated further by vertical locking device Handler, handler drives turntable rotation to promote connecting rod, then promotes the locking end of plug lock to insert in the locked groove of doorframe Primary door latch is dead, and afterwards, secondary door just employs when wicket;At closing time, pushing or pull on secondary door and rotate around hinge axis, lock is pushing away Moving under the promotion of spring, the front end of lock withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door same Time in plane, the front end of lock is inserted in the cross locking hole of secondary door, completes the closedown of wicket;When opening wicket, rotate rotation with key Turning gear or use rotatable handle swing pinion, the tooth on swing pinion moves after stirring the tooth on lock and driving lock, after lock Move and compress promotion spring, after making the front end of lock exit cross locking hole, push or pull on secondary door and rotate around hinge axis and open Wicket.
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinates and when gate uses, promotes secondary door to rotate around hinge axis, and lock is promoting bullet Under the promotion of spring, the front end of lock withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door in approximately the same plane Time upper, the front end of lock is scheduled on main door in approximately the same plane with pair door lock in inserting the cross locking hole on secondary door, afterwards, main door and Secondary door has just synthesized an overall gate;Synthesize overall big the most behind the door, opening the door or at closing time, overall gate turns around hinge axis Dynamic, and coordinate with theftproof lock and realize shutting and opening of overall gate.
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinate and when folding gate use and at closing time, in door at closing time, promote secondary door around While hinge axis rotates, make main door and secondary door also rotate around hinge axis, lock under the promotion of promotion spring, the front end of lock Withstanding on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door in approximately the same plane, pair is inserted in the front end of lock In cross locking hole on door, main door is scheduled in approximately the same plane with secondary door lock;Afterwards, continue to press on secondary door, make main door and secondary door with Doorframe is fitted, and is rotated further by the handler of vertical locking device, and handler drives rotating disk to rotate, and driven by rotary disc connecting rod promotes plug lock Top and bottom to main door or secondary door are moved and are inserted in the locked groove of doorframe respectively, complete to close the door in folding gate.At door The most at closing time, pulling secondary door while hinge axis rotates, make main door and secondary door also rotate around hinge axis, lock is promoting spring Promotion under, the front end of lock withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door in approximately the same plane Time, the front end of lock is scheduled on main door in approximately the same plane with secondary door lock in inserting the cross locking hole on secondary door, afterwards, continues to press on Secondary door, makes main door and secondary door fit with doorframe, and the theftproof lock that secondary door is installed locks gate on doorframe, completes at folding gate Close the door outward.
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinates and when folding gate uses and opens the door, when door inward swinging door, rotates backward perpendicular To the handler of locking device, handler drives rotating disk to rotate backward, and driven by rotary disc connecting rod pulls plug to lock respectively to main door Middle part is drawn close and is exited in the locked groove of doorframe, opens the locking of vertical locking device;Afterwards, use rotatable handle swing pinion, rotation Turn tooth that the tooth on gear stirs on lock and move after driving lock, move after lock and compress promotion spring, make the front end of lock After having exited cross locking hole, secondary door is promoted to rotate around hinge axis and open secondary door;Afterwards, pushing or pull on secondary door, secondary door is around hinge While chain rivet rotates, secondary Men Yuzhu door also rotates at the hinge axis on doorframe, and secondary Men Yuzhu door folds and draws in, opens Gate.
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinates and when folding gate uses and opens the door, when opening the door outdoors, first beats with key Opening theftproof lock, then rotate backward the rotating disk of vertical locking device with key, driven by rotary disc connecting rod pulls plug to lock respectively to main door Middle part draw close and exit in the locked groove of doorframe, open the locking of vertical locking device;Afterwards, rotate swing pinion with key, Tooth on swing pinion moves after stirring the tooth on lock and driving lock, moves and compress promotion spring, before making lock after lock After end has exited cross locking hole, secondary door is promoted to rotate around hinge axis and open secondary door;Afterwards, secondary door is promoted to rotate around hinge axis Meanwhile, secondary Men Yuzhu door also rotates at the hinge axis on doorframe, and secondary Men Yuzhu door folds and draws in, opens gate.
In order to reduce resistance when relatively rotating between main door and secondary door, use lubricant lubrication hinge axis and hinge axis Hole.
In order to reduce the rotational resistance of swing pinion, use lubricant lubrication lock and lock cross-drilled hole, swing pinion and lock On tooth.
A kind of manufacture method of collapsible combination safety door, it is characterised in that:
During fabrication, secondary door, main door use one or more materials in metal, plastics, fiberglass, nylon and timber to manufacture, Lock uses metal material manufacture, promotes spring to use spring steel or rubber manufacture, hinge axis and flap to use metal material Manufacture.
The hinge axis of described hinge while be fixed on the side of the vertical end of main door, another side is fixed on pair On the side of the vertical end of door, main door is connected together through the hinges with secondary door;Main door at main door with secondary door junction Vertical end side on manufacture and have lock cross-drilled hole, main door with the side of the vertical end of the secondary door of secondary door junction manufacture There is cross locking hole;Being provided with lock in lock cross-drilled hole and promote spring, the one end, the inside promoting spring to be arranged on lock cross-drilled hole withstands on lock The bottom of cross-drilled hole, the other end withstand on the end of lock, and lock is arranged on the exterior portion of lock cross-drilled hole;Lock cross-drilled hole below or on Face manufactures near the vertical side end face of main door has gear cavity to communicate with lock cross-drilled hole, and manufacturing in the inside of gear cavity one side has gear Axis hole, manufactures in the outside of gear cavity one side and has rotating hole;Being provided with swing pinion in gear cavity, one end of swing pinion is solid Determine sprocket drive spindle, the other end is connected with lock core, and the end of gear shaft is connected with handle after gear shaft holes, and lock core is fixed on rotation Turning in hole, the tooth on swing pinion coordinates with the tooth on the lock installed in lock cross-drilled hole and lock can be driven sliding in lock cross-drilled hole Dynamic.
Described hinge creates flap and hinge axis two parts, and flap manufactures hinge shaft hole, two hinges The hinge shaft hole part of carrier bar creates the shape and structure being complementary to one another, and hinge axis is through the hinge shaft hole of two flaps Part links together two flaps.
Described lock creates cylindrical body, and manufacturing in cylindrical body has the tooth of engagement.
Described swing pinion creates circular gear, and manufacturing on the circumference of circular gear has the tooth of engagement.
Described promotion spring creates helical spring or rubber spring;Described rubber spring creates tubular type Rubber bodies.
Bearing bore on the end face of the side that described lock cross-drilled hole creates main door.
Described gear cavity creates the cavity accommodating swing pinion.
Described cross locking hole creates straight hole.
Vertical locking device is installed on the surface of main door, or, on the surface of secondary door, vertical locking device is installed, or, On the surface of main door and secondary door, vertical locking device is installed.Described vertical locking device creates rotating disk, connecting rod, plug Lock, the several part of handler, described plug lock is separately fixed at the top and bottom of main door, and one end of connecting rod connects plug Lock, the other end are connected with rotating disk, have handler in the outside of rotating disk;When described vertical locking device is arranged on the inside of main door, Manufacturing in the position installing handler and have rotation hole, handler stretches out the surface of main door from rotation hole;Described vertical locking device The mode using rotary motion handle is opened or is used the mode that key rotarily drives rotating disk and opens, and uses key to rotarily drive rotating disk Mode when opening, the part of the reverse side installing handler at rotating disk manufactures the position and master having keyhole, keyhole to manufacture The position of the keyhole on door or secondary door is corresponding.
Described plug locking causes the lock of bolt-type, creates locking end and connects end two parts, locking end court To the outside of door, connecting the end middle part towards door, manufacturing in the connection end portion of plug lock has jack.
Described rotating disk creates the disk or oval plate or moving block pulling or promoting connecting rod to drive plug to lock, Manufacture on rotating disk and have jack.
Described connecting rod creates and connects plug lock and the bar of rotating disk or bar, manufactures in the one or both ends of bar or bar Having the bending of 90 ° of 5mm to 15mm, the dogleg section of 90 ° is inserted in the jack on rotating disk and inserting of inserting that plug locks respectively Hole connects plug lock and rotating disk.
Described handler creates the handle connecting rotating disk, is fixed on the outside of rotating disk.
Described collapsible combination safety door simple for structure, manufacture and easy to use, the biggest need not at ordinary times to open Men Shi, can only open secondary door, and the amplitude that during enabling, door is opened is little, it is adaptable to replace the position of double door to install and use, industrialization Market prospect good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance that main door is combined with secondary door.
Fig. 3 is that locking of main door is provided with lock and promotes the local being provided with swing pinion in spring, gear cavity in cross-drilled hole Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that main door is combined with secondary door and is provided with the schematic appearance of vertical locking device on main door.
Shown in figure: main door 1, secondary door 2, hinge 3, cross locking hole 4, lock 5, promote spring 6, swing pinion 7, lock cross-drilled hole 8, Gear cavity 9, handler 10, plug lock 11, connecting rod 12, rotating disk 13.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention collapsible combination safety door mainly includes main door 1, secondary door 2, hinge 3, cross locking hole 4, lock cross-drilled hole 8, promotes Spring 6, lock 5, gear cavity 9, swing pinion 7, vertical locking device;
The hinge axis of described hinge 3 while be fixed on the side of the vertical end of main door 1, another side is fixed on secondary door On the side of the vertical end of 2, main door 1 is linked together by hinge 3 with secondary door 2;In main door 1 and secondary door 2 junction Lock cross-drilled hole 8 is had, in the side of main door 1 with the vertical end of the secondary door 2 of secondary door 2 junction on the side of the vertical end of main door 1 On have cross locking hole 4;Lock 5 it is installed in lock cross-drilled hole 8 and promotes spring 6, promoting spring 6 to be arranged on the inside one of lock cross-drilled hole 8 End withstands on the lock bottom of cross-drilled hole 8, the other end and withstands on the end of lock 5, and lock 5 is arranged on the exterior portion of lock cross-drilled hole 8;At lock horizontal stroke The vertical side end face near main door 1 below or above in hole 4 has gear cavity 9 to communicate, in the inside one of gear cavity with lock cross-drilled hole 4 Sprocket drive spindle hole, face, in the outside of gear cavity, one side has rotating hole;Swing pinion 7, swing pinion 7 are installed in gear cavity 9 One end be fixed with gear shaft, the other end is connected with lock core, the end of gear shaft through being connected with handle after gear shaft holes, lock core Being fixed in rotating hole, the tooth on swing pinion 7 coordinates with the tooth on the lock 5 installed in lock cross-drilled hole 4 and can drive lock Lock cross-drilled hole slides;Lock cross-drilled hole 8 with cross locking hole 4 the most on the same line time, there is no lock 5 in cross locking hole 4;At lock cross-drilled hole 8 with cross locking hole 4 on the same line time, the front end of lock 5 is inserted in cross locking hole 4.
On the surface of main door 1, vertical locking device is installed, or, on the surface of secondary door 2, vertical locking device is installed, or Person, is provided with vertical locking device on the surface of main door 1 and secondary door 2, described vertical locking device include rotating disk 13, connecting rod 12, Plug lock 11, handler 10, described plug lock 11 is separately fixed at the top and bottom of main door 1, and one end of connecting rod 12 is even Patch plug lock 11, the other end are connected with rotating disk 13, have handler 10 in the outside of rotating disk 13;Described vertical locking device is arranged on During the inside of main door 1, having rotation hole in the position installing handler 10, handler 10 stretches out the surface of main door 1 from rotation hole;Institute The vertical locking device stated use the mode of rotary motion handle 10 to open or use mode that key rotarily drives rotating disk 13 is opened, adopt With key rotarily drive the mode of rotating disk 13 open time, the part of the reverse side installing handler 10 at rotating disk 13 has keyhole, And it is corresponding with the position of the keyhole on main door 1 or secondary door 2.
Described hinge 3 includes flap and hinge axis, and flap has hinge shaft hole, the hinge shaft hole of two flaps Part is complementary to one another, and hinge axis links together two flaps through the hinge shaft hole part of two flaps.
Described lock 5 cylindrical body, has the tooth of engagement in cylindrical body;Lock 5 is used for being automatically inserted into a master in cross locking hole 4 Door 1 and secondary door 2 are locked in approximately the same plane.
Described swing pinion 7 is circular gear, and the circumference of circular gear has the tooth of engagement.
Described promotion spring 6 is helical spring or rubber spring;Described rubber spring is rubber tube, is to utilize rubber The function of elastic deformation return produce motive force, utilize rubber deforms readily to entrance pressure contracting.
Described lock cross-drilled hole 8 is the bearing bore on the vertical side end face of main door 1.
Described gear cavity 9 creates the cavity accommodating swing pinion.
Described cross locking hole 4 is straight hole.
Described plug lock 11 is the lock of the bolt-type driven by connecting rod 12, and the locking end of plug lock 11 is towards door Outside, the connection end middle part towards door, the connection end portion of plug lock 11 has jack.
Described rotating disk 13 is disk or oval plate or the moving block pulling or promoting connecting rod 12 to drive plug lock 11, Jack is had on rotating disk 13.
Described connecting rod 12 is to connect plug lock 11 and the bar of rotating disk 13 or bar, has in the one or both ends of bar or bar The bending of 90 ° of 5mm to 15mm, the dogleg section of 90 ° is inserted in the jack on rotating disk 13 respectively and inserts on plug lock 11 Jack connects plug lock 11 and rotating disk 13.
Described handler 10 is the handle connecting rotating disk 13, is fixed on the outside of rotating disk 13.
Described main door 1 is relative with secondary door 2, and main door 1 can exchange with the Name & Location of secondary door 2, and main door 1 is with secondary The structure of door 2 can also be exchanged.
When mounted, main door 1 do not have the vertical side of fixed hinge 3 by hinge be fixed on doorframe on, It is with or without installation theftproof lock in the end of the vertical side not having fixed hinge 3 of secondary door 2, when theftproof lock is installed, anti- Steal lock and jointly collapsible combination safety door is carried out safe lock with lock 5 and vertical locking device.
In order to reduce resistance when relatively rotating between main door 1 and secondary door 2, use lubricant lubrication hinge axis and hinge axis Hole.
In order to reduce the rotational resistance of swing pinion, use lubricant lubrication lock and lock cross-drilled hole, swing pinion and lock On tooth.
Described secondary door 2 can either be worked as wicket and be used, and can coordinate with main door 1 again and work as gate and use or work as folding gate Use.
Described secondary door 2 is just thought when wicket uses, close main door 1 be allowed to doorframe fit after, be rotated further by vertical locking device Handler 10, handler 10 drives rotating disk 13 to rotate and promote connecting rod 12, then promote plug lock 11 locking end insert Locked for main door 1 in the locked groove of doorframe, afterwards, secondary door 2 just employs when wicket;At closing time, secondary door 2 is pushed or pull on around hinge Axle rotates, and lock 5 is under the promotion promoting spring 6, and the front end of lock 5 withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door 2, when secondary door 2 When turning to main door 1 in approximately the same plane, the front end of lock 5 is inserted in the cross locking hole 4 of secondary door 2, completes the closedown of wicket; When opening wicket, rotate swing pinion 7 with key or with rotatable handle swing pinion 7, the tooth on swing pinion 7 stirs lock 5 On tooth and drive and move after lock 5,5, move after lock 5 and compress promotion spring 6, make the front end of lock 5 exit cross locking hole 4 After, promote secondary door 2 to rotate around hinge axis and open wicket.
Described secondary door 2 coordinates with main door 1 and when gate uses, promotes secondary door 2 to rotate around hinge axis, and lock 5 is pushing away Moving under the promotion of spring 6, the front end of lock 5 withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door 2, when secondary door 2 turns to main door 1 same Time in one plane, the front end of lock 5 is locked in approximately the same plane main door 1 with secondary door 2 in inserting the cross locking hole 4 on secondary door 2 On, afterwards, main door 1 has just synthesized an overall gate with secondary door 2;Synthesize and overall big opening the door or at closing time the most behind the door, overall Gate rotates around hinge axis, and coordinates with theftproof lock and realize shutting and opening of overall gate.
Described secondary door 2 coordinates with main door 1 and uses when folding gate and at closing time, promote secondary door 2 in door at closing time While hinge axis rotates, make main door 1 and secondary door 2 also rotate around hinge axis, lock 5 under the promotion of promotion spring 6, lock The front end of 5 withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door 2, when secondary door 2 turns to main door 1 in approximately the same plane, lock 5 Front end is locked in main door 1 in approximately the same plane with secondary door 2 in inserting the cross locking hole 4 on secondary door 2;Afterwards, secondary door is continued to press on 2, make main door 1 and secondary door 2 fit with doorframe, be rotated further by the handler 10 of vertical locking device, handler 10 drives rotating disk 13 to rotate, Rotating disk 13 drives connecting rod 12 to promote plug lock 11 to move to the top and bottom of main door 1 or secondary door 2 respectively and insert doorframe In locked groove, complete to close the door in folding gate.The most at closing time, pull secondary door 2 while hinge axis rotates, make main door 1 Also rotating around hinge axis with secondary door 2, lock 5 is under the promotion promoting spring 6, and the front end of lock 5 withstands on the vertical both sides of secondary door 2 End, when secondary door 2 turns to main door 1 in approximately the same plane, the front end of lock 5 is inserted in the cross locking hole 4 on secondary door 2 Main door 1 is locked in approximately the same plane with secondary door 2, afterwards, continues to press on secondary door 2, make main door 1 and secondary door 2 fit with doorframe, The theftproof lock installed on secondary door 2 locks gate on doorframe, completes to close the door outside folding gate.
Described secondary door 2 coordinates with main door 1 and when folding gate uses and opens the door, when door inward swinging door, rotates backward The handler 10 of vertical locking device, handler 10 drives rotating disk 13 to rotate backward, and rotating disk 13 drives connecting rod 12 to pull plug to lock 11 draw close to the middle part of main door 1 respectively and exit in the locked groove of doorframe, open the locking of vertical locking device;Afterwards, handle is used Rotating swing pinion, the tooth on swing pinion moves after stirring the tooth on lock and driving lock, and 5, move after lock 5 and compress promotion Spring 6, after making the front end of lock 5 exit cross locking hole 4, promotes secondary door 2 to rotate around hinge axis and open secondary door 2;Afterwards, push away Moving or pull pair door 2, secondary door 2 is while hinge axis rotates, and secondary door 2 and main door 1 are also in the hinge axis rotation on doorframe, pair Door 2 folds with main door 1 and draws in, opens gate.
Described secondary door 2 coordinates with main door 1 and when folding gate uses and opens the door, when opening the door outdoors, first uses key Opening theftproof lock, then rotate backward the rotating disk 13 of vertical locking device with key, rotating disk 13 drives connecting rod 12 to pull plug lock 11 Middle part to main door 1 is drawn close and is exited in the locked groove of doorframe respectively, opens the locking of vertical locking device;Afterwards, revolve with key Turning swing pinion 7, the tooth on swing pinion 7 moves after stirring the tooth on lock 5 and driving lock, moves and compress promotion after lock 5 Spring 6, after making the front end of lock 5 exit cross locking hole 4, promotes secondary door 2 to rotate around hinge axis and open secondary door 2;Afterwards, push away Dynamic secondary door 2 is while hinge axis rotates, and secondary door 2 also rotates at the hinge axis on doorframe with main door 1, secondary door 2 and main door 1 folding Fold and draw in, open gate.

Claims (4)

1. a collapsible combination safety door, it is characterised in that: described collapsible combination safety door includes main door, secondary door, hinge Chain, cross locking hole, lock cross-drilled hole, promotion spring, lock, gear cavity, swing pinion, vertical locking device;
The hinge axis of described hinge while be fixed on the side of the vertical end of main door, another side is fixed on secondary door On the side of vertical end, main door is connected together through the hinges with secondary door;Erecting of main door in main door and secondary door junction On the side of end, there is lock cross-drilled hole, have cross locking hole at main door on the side of the vertical end of the secondary door of secondary door junction;? Lock cross-drilled hole in be provided with lock and promote spring, promote spring be arranged on lock cross-drilled hole one end, the inside withstand on lock cross-drilled hole bottom, The other end withstands on the end of lock, and lock is arranged on the exterior portion of lock cross-drilled hole;Lock cross-drilled hole below or above near main door Vertical side end face have gear cavity with lock cross-drilled hole communicate, in sprocket drive spindle hole, one, the inside of gear cavity, outside gear cavity Face one side has rotating hole;Being provided with swing pinion in gear cavity, one end of swing pinion is fixed with gear shaft, the other end and lock Core connects, and the end of gear shaft is connected with handle after gear shaft holes, and lock core is fixed in rotating hole, the tooth on swing pinion Coordinate with the tooth on the lock installed in lock cross-drilled hole and lock can be driven to slide in lock cross-drilled hole;At lock cross-drilled hole with cross locking hole not Time on the same line, cross locking does not has lock in hole;Lock cross-drilled hole and cross locking hole on the same line time, the front end of lock is inserted In cross locking hole;
Vertical locking device is installed on the surface of main door, or, on the surface of secondary door, vertical locking device is installed, or, leading The surface of door and secondary door is provided with vertical locking device, and described vertical locking device includes rotating disk, connecting rod, plug lock, handler, Described plug lock is separately fixed at the top and bottom of main door, and one end of connecting rod connects plug lock, the other end with rotating disk even Connect, have handler in the outside of rotating disk;When described vertical locking device is arranged on the inside of main door, in the position installing handler Having rotation hole, handler stretches out the surface of main door from rotation hole;Described vertical locking device uses the mode of rotary motion handle to beat Open or use the mode that key rotarily drives rotating disk to open, when the mode using key to rotarily drive rotating disk is opened, pacify at rotating disk Keyhole corresponding with the position of the keyhole on main door or secondary door is had in the part of the reverse side of dress handler;
Described hinge includes flap and hinge axis, and flap has hinge shaft hole, the hinge shaft hole part of two flaps Being complementary to one another, hinge axis links together two flaps through the hinge shaft hole part of two flaps;
Described lock is cylindrical body, has the tooth of engagement in cylindrical body;Lock be used for being automatically inserted in cross locking hole main door and Secondary door lock is scheduled in approximately the same plane;
Described swing pinion is circular gear, and the circumference of circular gear has the tooth of engagement;
Described promotion spring is helical spring or rubber spring;Described rubber spring is rubber tube, is the bullet utilizing rubber Property deformation return function produce motive force, utilize rubber deform readily to entrance pressure contracting;
Described lock cross-drilled hole is the bearing bore on the vertical side end face of main door;
Described gear cavity creates the cavity accommodating swing pinion;
Described cross locking hole is straight hole;
Described plug lock is the lock of the bolt-type driven by connecting rod, the locking end of plug lock towards the outside of door, connection Hold the middle part towards door, the connection end portion of plug lock has jack;
Described rotating disk is the disk or oval plate or moving block pulling or promoting connecting rod to drive plug to lock, and has slotting on rotating disk Hole;
Described connecting rod is to connect plug lock and the bar of rotating disk or bar, has 5mm's to 15mm in the one or both ends of bar or bar The bending of 90 °, the dogleg section of 90 ° is inserted in the jack on rotating disk respectively and is inserted and connects plug lock in the jack that plug is locked And rotating disk;
Described handler is the handle connecting rotating disk, is fixed on the outside of rotating disk;
Described main door is relative with secondary door, and main door can exchange with the Name & Location of secondary door, main door and the structure of secondary door Can also exchange;
When mounted, main door do not have the vertical side of fixed hinge by hinge be fixed on doorframe on, at secondary door The end of the vertical side not having fixed hinge be with or without installation theftproof lock, when theftproof lock is installed, theftproof lock and lock Post and vertical locking device carry out safe lock to collapsible combination safety door jointly;
Described secondary door can either be worked as wicket and be used, and can coordinate with main door again and use when gate uses or works as folding gate;
Described secondary door is just thought when wicket uses, close main door be allowed to doorframe fit after, be rotated further by the rotation of vertical locking device Handle, handler drives turntable rotation to promote connecting rod, then promotes the locking end of plug lock to insert in the locked groove of doorframe main Door lock is dead, and afterwards, secondary door just employs when wicket;At closing time, pushing or pull on secondary door and rotate around hinge axis, lock is promoting bullet Under the promotion of spring, the front end of lock withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door in approximately the same plane Time upper, the front end of lock is inserted in the cross locking hole of secondary door, completes the closedown of wicket;When opening wicket, rotate rotary teeth with key Wheel or use rotatable handle swing pinion, the tooth on swing pinion is stirred the tooth on lock and is driven and move after lock, shifting after lock and Compression promotes spring, after making the front end of lock exit cross locking hole, pushes or pull on secondary door and rotates around hinge axis and open little Door;
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinates and when gate uses, promotes secondary door to rotate around hinge axis, and lock is promoting spring Under promotion, the front end of lock withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door in approximately the same plane, The front end of lock is scheduled on main door in approximately the same plane with secondary door lock in inserting the cross locking hole on secondary door, afterwards, and main door and secondary door Just synthesize an overall gate;Synthesize and overall big opening the door or at closing time, overall gate rotates around hinge axis the most behind the door, and Coordinate with theftproof lock and realize shutting and opening of overall gate;
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinates and uses when folding gate and at closing time, promote secondary door around hinge in door at closing time While axle rotates, making main door and secondary door also rotate around hinge axis, lock is under the promotion promoting spring, and the front end of lock withstands on The end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door in approximately the same plane, the front end of lock is inserted on secondary door Cross locking hole in main door is scheduled in approximately the same plane with secondary door lock;Afterwards, continue to press on secondary door, make main door and secondary door and doorframe Laminating, is rotated further by the handler of vertical locking device, and handler drives rotating disk to rotate, and driven by rotary disc connecting rod promotes plug lock respectively Move to the top and bottom of main door or secondary door and insert in the locked groove of doorframe, complete to close the door in folding gate;Closing outdoors Men Shi, pulls secondary door while hinge axis rotates, makes main door and secondary door also rotate around hinge axis, and lock is promoting pushing away of spring Under Dong, the front end of lock withstands on the end of the vertical both sides of secondary door, when secondary door turns to main door in approximately the same plane, and lock The front end of post is scheduled on main door in approximately the same plane with secondary door lock in inserting the cross locking hole on secondary door, afterwards, continues to press on secondary door, Making main door and secondary door fit with doorframe, the theftproof lock that secondary door is installed locks gate on doorframe, completes to close outside folding gate Door;
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinates and when folding gate uses and opens the door, when door inward swinging door, rotates backward vertical lock The handler of device, handler drives rotating disk to rotate backward, and driven by rotary disc connecting rod pulls plug to lock respectively to the middle part of main door Draw close and exit in the locked groove of doorframe, open the locking of vertical locking device;Afterwards, rotatable handle swing pinion, rotary teeth are used Tooth on wheel moves after stirring the tooth on lock and driving lock, moves and compresses promotion spring, make the front end of lock exit after lock Behind cross locking hole, secondary door is promoted to rotate around hinge axis and open pair door;Afterwards, pushing or pull on secondary door, secondary door is around hinge axis While rotation, secondary Men Yuzhu door also rotates at the hinge axis on doorframe, and secondary Men Yuzhu door folds and draws in, opens big Door;
Described secondary Men Yuzhu door coordinates and when folding gate uses and opens the door, when opening the door outdoors, first opens with key anti- Stealing and lock, then rotate backward the rotating disk of vertical locking device with key, driven by rotary disc connecting rod pulls plug to lock respectively in main door Portion draws close and exits in the locked groove of doorframe, opens the locking of vertical locking device;Afterwards, rotate swing pinion with key, rotate Tooth on gear moves after stirring the tooth on lock and driving lock, moves and compresses promotion spring, make the front end of lock move back after lock After having gone out cross locking hole, secondary door is promoted to rotate around hinge axis and open secondary door;Afterwards, promote secondary door around hinge axis rotate same Time, secondary Men Yuzhu door also rotates at the hinge axis on doorframe, and secondary Men Yuzhu door folds and draws in, opens gate.
Collapsible combination safety door the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to reduce phase between main door and secondary door To resistance when rotating, use lubricant lubrication hinge axis and hinge shaft hole.
Collapsible combination safety door the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hinder to reduce the rotation of swing pinion Power, uses the tooth on lubricant lubrication lock and lock cross-drilled hole, swing pinion and lock.
4. the manufacture method of a collapsible combination safety door, it is characterised in that: during fabrication, secondary door, main door use metal, mould One or more materials in material, fiberglass, nylon and timber manufacture, and lock uses metal material manufacture, promote spring to use Spring steel or rubber manufacture, hinge axis and flap use metal material manufacture;
The hinge axis of described hinge while be fixed on the side of the vertical end of main door, another side is fixed on secondary door On the side of vertical end, main door is connected together through the hinges with secondary door;Erecting of main door in main door and secondary door junction Manufacturing on the side of end and have lock cross-drilled hole, manufacturing on main door with the side of the vertical end of the secondary door of secondary door junction has horizontal stroke Lockhole;Being provided with lock in lock cross-drilled hole and promote spring, the one end, the inside promoting spring to be arranged on lock cross-drilled hole withstands on lock cross-drilled hole Bottom, the other end withstand on the end of lock, lock is arranged on the exterior portion of lock cross-drilled hole;Leaning on below or above of lock cross-drilled hole The vertical side end face of nearly main door manufactures has gear cavity to communicate with lock cross-drilled hole, and in the inside of gear cavity, one side manufactures sprocket drive spindle Hole, manufactures in the outside of gear cavity one side and has rotating hole;Being provided with swing pinion in gear cavity, one end of swing pinion is fixed Sprocket drive spindle, the other end are connected with lock core, and the end of gear shaft is connected with handle after gear shaft holes, and lock core is fixed on rotation Kong Zhong, the tooth on swing pinion coordinates with the tooth on the lock installed in lock cross-drilled hole and lock can be driven sliding in lock cross-drilled hole Dynamic;
Described lock creates cylindrical body, and manufacturing in cylindrical body has the tooth of engagement;
Described swing pinion creates circular gear, and manufacturing on the circumference of circular gear has the tooth of engagement;
Described promotion spring creates helical spring or rubber spring;Described rubber spring creates the rubber of tubular type Body;
Bearing bore on the end face of the side that described lock cross-drilled hole creates main door;
Described gear cavity creates the cavity accommodating swing pinion;
Described cross locking hole creates straight hole;
Vertical locking device is installed on the surface of main door, or, on the surface of secondary door, vertical locking device is installed, or, leading The surface of door and secondary door is provided with vertical locking device;Described vertical locking device creates rotating disk, connecting rod, plug lock, turns The dynamic several part of handle, described plug lock is separately fixed at the top and bottom of main door, and one end of connecting rod connects plug and locks, separately One end is connected with rotating disk, has handler in the outside of rotating disk;When described vertical locking device is arranged on the inside of main door, installing The position of handler manufactures rotation hole, and handler stretches out the surface of main door from rotation hole;Described vertical locking device uses rotation Turn the mode of handler to open or use the mode that key rotarily drives rotating disk and open, use key to rotarily drive the mode of rotating disk When opening, the part of the reverse side of rotating disk installation handler manufactures the position and main door or pair having keyhole, keyhole to manufacture The position of the keyhole on door is corresponding;
Described plug locking causes the lock of bolt-type, creates locking end and connects end two parts, and locking end is towards door Outside, connect the end middle part towards door, plug lock connection end portion on manufacture have jack;
Described rotating disk creates the disk or oval plate or moving block pulling or promoting connecting rod to drive plug to lock, at rotating disk Upper manufacture has jack;
Described connecting rod creates and connects plug lock and the bar of rotating disk or bar, and manufacturing in the one or both ends of bar or bar has The bending of 90 ° of 5mm to 15mm, the dogleg section of 90 ° is inserted in the jack on rotating disk respectively and inserts the jack that plug is locked Middle connection plug lock and rotating disk;
Described handler creates the handle connecting rotating disk, is fixed on the outside of rotating disk.
CN201610508973.5A 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 Collapsible combination safety door Withdrawn CN106088972A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610508973.5A CN106088972A (en) 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 Collapsible combination safety door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610508973.5A CN106088972A (en) 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 Collapsible combination safety door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106088972A true CN106088972A (en) 2016-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610508973.5A Withdrawn CN106088972A (en) 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 Collapsible combination safety door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106088972A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108674629A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 西北工业大学 A kind of mechanism type sealing cover of aircraft store mounting point
CN110364001A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 扬州市法马智能设备有限公司 A kind of Signalized control machine based on Internet of Things

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108674629A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 西北工业大学 A kind of mechanism type sealing cover of aircraft store mounting point
CN108674629B (en) * 2018-05-22 2021-10-12 西北工业大学 Mechanism type sealing opening cover of aircraft external hanging point
CN110364001A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 扬州市法马智能设备有限公司 A kind of Signalized control machine based on Internet of Things

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Application publication date: 20161109