CN106088778A - A kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower - Google Patents
A kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN106088778A CN106088778A CN201610638056.9A CN201610638056A CN106088778A CN 106088778 A CN106088778 A CN 106088778A CN 201610638056 A CN201610638056 A CN 201610638056A CN 106088778 A CN106088778 A CN 106088778A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
- E04H12/08—Structures made of specified materials of metal
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower, including tower body, upper tower window, lower tower window, top cross-arm, bottom cross-arm, two earth wire supports, it is fixed on tower body top bottom lower tower window, bottom transverse load is horizontally placed on lower tower window top, top cross-arm is arranged at tower window top, and top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm are made up of the limit cross-arm of the middle cross-arm and middle cross-arm both sides that are positioned at centre.Respectively having a loop on described top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm, A, B, C three-phase in loop is horizontally arranged, the most biphase hangs on the cross-arm of limit, and an other phase hangs on middle cross-arm.In the present invention, wire is horizontally arranged, and whole tower height degree is little, and steel tower steel consumption is little, and lightning protection effect is good;Upper and lower layer two loop overlapping is placed and can be formed the loop, the upper strata lightning protection to lower floor loop;Ground wire shielding angle can significantly reduce, and can press single loop wineglass tower and control ground wire shielding angle, save line channel resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric power transmission, particularly relate to a kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower.
Background technology
In current transmission line of electricity technology, double loop conveying circuit arrangement of conductor only has arranged vertically and triangle row
Two kinds of forms of row.Wire Double Loop Steel Tower arranged vertically has drum type steel tower, umbellate form steel tower, hyperbolic-type steel tower, these steel towers
Similar, crucial is a little all that wire is arranged vertically, one time, the tower body left side, one time, the right.The double back of wire rounded projections arranged
Road steel tower has compact the most newly developed and shrunk type steel tower, compact steel tower the same circuit three-phase conducting wire to be in same tower
In window, between each phase, there is no grounding body;The general the same circuit of shrunk type steel tower has biphase in same tower window, and another is additionally
In one tower window;Double loop compact and shrunk type steel tower are also the tower body left side one time, one time, the right.
Wire double loop drum type steel tower arranged vertically, umbellate form steel tower, hyperbolic-type steel tower, owing to tower body is higher, lightning protection
Effect is bad, and steel tower is heavier, and structural body economic indicator is not preponderated.The double loop compact of wire rounded projections arranged, deflation
Sections tower, owing to cross-arm is long, the line corridor width taken is much bigger, causes channel cleanup costly, housing demolition amount
Greatly, forest cutting capacity is big, although belong to new technique in transmission line of electricity, but the most very successful.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower, including tower body, upper tower window,
Lower tower window, top cross-arm, bottom cross-arm, two earth wire supports, it is fixed on tower body top bottom lower tower window, bottom transverse is carried water to put down and is set
Being placed in lower tower window top, top cross-arm is arranged at tower window top.Top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm are by the middle cross-arm being positioned at centre
And the limit cross-arm composition of middle cross-arm both sides;Described upper tower window by top cross-arm, bottom cross-arm, be positioned at top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm
Between two pillars surround;Described lower tower window is made up of bottom cross-arm, cranking arm of be symmetrical set two inclinations, described
Two lower ends of cranking arm link together;Said two earth wire support is just being obliquely installed the limit cross-arm in cross-arm two ends, top respectively
Top, and it is connected fixing with top cross-arm;There is a loop, A, B, C three-phase horizontal row in this loop on the cross-arm of described top
Row, the most biphase hang on the cross-arm of limit, and an other phase hangs on middle cross-arm;Bottom cross-arm has another loop, this loop
A, B, C three-phase horizontally arranged, the most biphase hang on the cross-arm of limit, an other phase hangs on middle cross-arm.
Further, ground wire angle is 0-15 degree.
Further, described in crank arm and be formed by connecting by upper three-legged structure and lower triangular structure, the end of described upper three-legged structure
Limit upward and is connected fixing with bottom cross-arm, and its drift angle is down;Described lower triangular structure tilts inside described tower window, its drift angle
Upward and fixing with the drift angle of described upper triangle is connected, two base angles on its base, one and another described in crank arm down three
The drift angle of corner structure connects fixing, and another is connected fixing with tower body part.
The invention have the benefit that
1, wire is horizontally arranged, and whole tower height degree is little, and steel tower steel consumption is little, and lightning protection effect is good.
2, upper and lower layer two loop overlapping is placed and can be formed the loop, the upper strata lightning protection to lower floor loop.
4, ground wire shielding angle can significantly reduce, and can press single loop wineglass tower and control ground wire shielding angle.
5, can coordinate and transformer substation framework is designed as bilayer, save line channel resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is ground wire shielding angle schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the structure of the present invention is illustrated.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention includes tower body, upper tower window, lower tower window, top cross-arm, bottom cross-arm, two ground wires
Support, is fixed on tower body top bottom lower tower window, bottom transverse load is horizontally placed on lower tower window top, and top cross-arm is arranged at tower
Window top, and top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm be made up of the limit cross-arm of the middle cross-arm and middle cross-arm both sides that are positioned at centre.
Described upper tower window is enclosed by top cross-arm, bottom cross-arm, two pillars between top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm
Become.Described lower tower window is made up of bottom cross-arm, cranking arm of be symmetrical set two inclinations, and said two lower end of cranking arm connects
Together, upper end is separately so that being hollow out in the middle part of lower tower window, upper end is opening shape.Tilt cranks arm two tower windows self
The gravity that gravity and two tower windows bear, is delivered to the top of tower body, and then makes overall being subject to of described wineglass tower along oblique line
Mechanical compliance profit is transferred on tower body, makes the stress of described wineglass tower more reasonable, and structure is more stable.Additionally, such design knot
Structure so that the Openworks shape structure in the middle part of lower tower window is bigger so that gas is bigger by area, and tower window is less to the obstruction of air-flow,
And make the support scope of tower window more greatly without increasing the wind surface of described wineglass tower entirety so that the structure of described wineglass tower
In addition to simpler, also there is good wind resistance, also further increase the wind resistance of the present invention.The ground wire stretched out props up
Frame is avoided that ground wire directly contacts with upper tower window and occurs damaging.
Described tower body is that described wineglass tower provides installation and supports pedestal.
Having a loop on the cross-arm of described top, A, B, C three-phase in this loop is horizontally arranged, and the most biphase limit that hangs over is horizontal
In load, an other phase hangs on middle cross-arm, and three-phase puts in order indefinite.Such as, biphase point of A, C hangs over two of top cross-arm
On the cross-arm of limit, B phase hangs on middle cross-arm, or biphase point of A, B hangs on two limit cross-arms of top cross-arm, during C phase hangs over
Between on cross-arm.Bottom cross-arm has another loop, and A, B, C three-phase in this loop is horizontally arranged, puts in order indefinite.Owing to leading
The horizontally arranged mode of line, compared to existing vertical arrangement, is highly substantially reduced, and lightning protection effect is good.Preferably, bottom transverse
In load, the wire of each phase is positioned at the upright projection position of the wire of each phase on the cross-arm of top, can effectively avoid lower floor loop
During wire is struck by lightning.
Owing to wire have employed horizontally arranged, two loop levels overlappings are placed, and lower floor one time is completely by upper strata one time
Protection, therefore this kind of double loop wineglass tower only needs to consider the lightning protection on upper strata one time, completely can be according to single loop wine
The ground wire protection philosophy of cup tower determines ground wire shielding angle, thus reduces height and the length of earth wire support, reduces tower height, joint
About structure consumptive material.
As in figure 2 it is shown, said two earth wire support is obliquely installed the surface of the limit cross-arm in cross-arm two ends, top respectively,
And it being connected fixing with top cross-arm, ground wire shielding angle is 0-15 degree.For pendency wineglass tower, ground wire shielding angle is that ground wire is hung
Angle between point and wire suspension insulator end line and perpendicular;For strain insulator wineglass tower, ground wire shielding angle is ground
Angle between line hanging point and limit conducting wire hanging point line and plumb line.Due to the protective effect to lower loop of the upper loop, the present invention
Middle can only consider the ground wire protection to upper strata one time when arranging ground wire shielding angle, ground wire shielding angle can press single loop wineglass tower pair
Treat, thus significantly reduce ground wire shielding angle.
In the present invention, the size of each structure or parts is uncertain, is adjusted according to height above sea level, ice formation situation etc..
Claims (3)
1. a transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower, it is characterised in that include tower body, upper tower window, lower tower window, top cross-arm, the end
Portion's cross-arm, two earth wire supports, be fixed on tower body top bottom lower tower window, bottom transverse load is horizontally placed on lower tower window top, top
Portion's cross-arm is arranged at tower window top, described top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm by being positioned at the middle cross-arm of centre and middle cross-arm both sides
Limit cross-arm composition;Described upper tower window is by top cross-arm, bottom cross-arm, two pillars between top cross-arm and bottom cross-arm
Surround;Described lower tower window is made up of the lateral wing supports (cranking arm) of bottom cross-arm, be symmetrical set two inclinations, said two
Lower end of cranking arm links together;Said two earth wire support is obliquely installed just going up of the limit cross-arm in cross-arm two ends, top respectively
Side, and it is connected fixing with top cross-arm;Having a loop on the cross-arm of described top, A, B, C three-phase in this loop is horizontally arranged,
The most biphase hanging on the cross-arm of limit, an other phase hangs on middle cross-arm;Bottom cross-arm has another loop, the A in this loop,
B, C three-phase is horizontally arranged, the most biphase hangs on the cross-arm of limit, and an other phase hangs on middle cross-arm.
2. transmission line of electricity double loop as claimed in claim 1 wineglass tower, it is characterised in that ground wire angle is 0-15 degree.
3. transmission line of electricity double loop as claimed in claim 1 wineglass tower, it is characterised in that described in crank arm by upper three-legged structure and
Lower triangular structure is formed by connecting, and the base of described upper three-legged structure upward and is connected fixing with bottom cross-arm, and its drift angle is down;Institute
Stating lower triangular structure to tilt inside described tower window, its drift angle and is fixed with the drift angle of described upper triangle be connected upward, its base
On two base angles, one is connected fixing with the drift angle of lower triangular structure of cranking arm described in another, and another is with tower body part even
Connect fixing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610638056.9A CN106088778A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower |
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CN201610638056.9A CN106088778A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower |
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CN201610638056.9A Pending CN106088778A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of transmission line of electricity double loop wineglass tower |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201486199U (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-05-26 | 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院 | Extra-high voltage wine glass-shaped double-circuit iron tower |
CN101881091A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-11-10 | 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院工程有限公司 | 500kV vertical one-tower double-loop compact type power transmission linear tower model |
CN201695737U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-05 | 上海电力设计院有限公司 | Double-loop high-voltage overhead line iron tower |
CN205935897U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-02-08 | 成都城电电力工程设计有限公司 | Two return circuit wine glass tower of transmission line |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201610638056.9A patent/CN106088778A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201486199U (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-05-26 | 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院 | Extra-high voltage wine glass-shaped double-circuit iron tower |
CN101881091A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-11-10 | 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院工程有限公司 | 500kV vertical one-tower double-loop compact type power transmission linear tower model |
CN201695737U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-05 | 上海电力设计院有限公司 | Double-loop high-voltage overhead line iron tower |
CN205935897U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-02-08 | 成都城电电力工程设计有限公司 | Two return circuit wine glass tower of transmission line |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
中国电力建设企业协会: "《中国电力建设科技成果专辑(2012年度)下册》", 31 January 2013 * |
国网黑龙江省电力有限公司运维检修部: "《输电线路检运》", 31 July 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |