CN106088432B - Floor splicing construction and building template - Google Patents

Floor splicing construction and building template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106088432B
CN106088432B CN201610651806.6A CN201610651806A CN106088432B CN 106088432 B CN106088432 B CN 106088432B CN 201610651806 A CN201610651806 A CN 201610651806A CN 106088432 B CN106088432 B CN 106088432B
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China
Prior art keywords
floor
spliced
steel
groove
connecting portion
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CN201610651806.6A
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CN106088432A (en
Inventor
张宏亮
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SHANDONG LUFAN GROUP CO Ltd
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SHANDONG LUFAN GROUP CO Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/10Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with metal beams or girders, e.g. with steel lattice girders

Abstract

The present invention relates to template type building fields, provide a kind of floor splicing construction and the building template including the floor splicing construction.In the floor splicing construction, the splicing side of the first floor to be spliced and the second floor to be spliced rides upon the two sides of the first I-steel lower flange respectively;First floor to be spliced is formed with first groove by its top side to splicing side, and is extended from the body part of the first floor to be spliced into first groove and have first connecting portion;Second floor to be spliced is formed with second groove by its top side to splicing side, and is extended from the body part of the second floor to be spliced into second groove and have second connecting portion;One end of dowel is accommodated in first groove, and the other end passes through the web of the first I-steel and is accommodated in second groove;Pouring layer is each formed in first groove and second groove.Thus so that the first floor to be spliced and the second floor to be spliced is formed an armored concrete entirety, greatly improve the bonding strength and globality of building block.

Description

Floor splicing construction and building template
Technical field
The present invention relates to panel splicing technical fields, specifically provide a kind of panel splicing tooling.
Background technique
Traditional architecture mostly for the connection between floor and plays load-bearing effect using load-bearing pillar and load bearing wall, main Types Including confined concrete column, steel fiber reinforced concrete column, steel core concrete column, combined steel and concrete column, separated column and high-strength mixed Solidifying earth pillar.The said goods use a large amount of concrete and steel construction, at high cost, construct low efficiency, and need plenty of time etc. in construction To concrete setting, and these products can not carry out recycling and reusing, cause the waste of resource.
With the promotion of building construction (armored concrete combines) technology of modern architecture industry, conventional house steel knot is arrived Structure frame-type, then steel construction template type emerging in recent years is arrived, as the steel construction development of support building is promoted and is advanced steadily, This some emerging exploitation of steel construction template type are gradually risen with development, the architectural support structure of some steel construction template types, or Building components start to have obtained universal application.
Template type architectural support structure is generally made of prefabricated profiled support column, supporting beam and floor etc., is being set up In construction, it is only necessary to each module assembled get up, greatly improve establishment efficiency compared to traditional architecture.But also just due to It is by assembly and connection between modules, often seem some deficiencies in structural strength.Especially floor and floor it Between bonding strength it is weaker, the globality of architectural support structure, anti-pendulosity of inclining can be poor.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is to solve the bonding strength of existing template type architectural support structure is poor, the insufficient technology of globality is asked Topic.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problems, the structure includes first to be spliced the present invention provides a kind of floor splicing construction Floor, the second floor, the first I-steel and dowel to be spliced;
The splicing side of first floor to be spliced rides upon on the lower flange of first I-steel side, and described second The splicing side of floor to be spliced rides upon on the lower flange of first I-steel other side;
First floor to be spliced is formed with first groove by its top side to splicing side, and by the described first building to be spliced The body part of plate extends into the first groove first connecting portion;Second floor to be spliced is by its top side to spelling It connects side and is formed with second groove, and extended from the body part of the described second floor to be spliced into the second groove and have Two interconnecting pieces;
One end of the dowel is accommodated in the first groove, the other end pass through first I-steel web and It is accommodated in the second groove;
Pouring layer is each formed in the first groove and second groove.
Preferably, the first connecting portion is the part skeleton of the described first floor to be spliced.
Preferably, the second connecting portion is the part skeleton of the described second floor to be spliced.
Preferably, the pouring layer is concretionary casting concrete.
Preferably, the quantity of the dowel is multiple.
Preferably, the quantity of the first connecting portion is multiple.
Preferably, the quantity of the second connecting portion is multiple.
The present invention also provides a kind of building template, which includes floor splicing construction as described above.
Preferably, the building template includes four first I-steel and four floors;It further include in one Heart column, four T word connection columns, four corner posts and eight the second I-steel;
Four T words connection columns pass through respectively before first I-steel is connected to the center stand column Side, rear side, left and right side;
Four corner posts are along the circumferentially distributed of the center stand column and are successively set on the connection of T word described in every two Between column, each corner post passes through two second I-steel respectively and connect column with the adjacent two T words Connection;
The floor, the upper surface of the lower flange of first I-steel are equipped between the first I-steel of every two Be overlapped with the upper surface of the top flange of second I-steel, the upper surface of the lower flange of first I-steel be used for it is described The upper surface cooperation of the top flange of second I-steel forms support to the bottom surface of corresponding floor.
Preferably, the section of the center stand column, four T word connection columns and four corner posts is rectangle.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of floor splicing construction provided by the invention and the building template including the floor splicing construction.Floor splicing In structure, the splicing side of the first floor to be spliced and the second floor to be spliced rides upon the two of the first I-steel lower flange respectively Side;First floor to be spliced is formed with first groove by its top side to splicing side, and by the body part of the first floor to be spliced Extending into first groove has first connecting portion;Second floor to be spliced is formed with second groove by its top side to splicing side, And is extended from the body part of the second floor to be spliced into second groove and have second connecting portion;One end of dowel is accommodated in In first groove, the other end passes through the web of the first I-steel and is accommodated in second groove;In first groove and second groove It is each formed with pouring layer.Thus the first floor to be spliced and the second floor to be spliced is made to form an armored concrete entirety, greatly Width improves the bonding strength and globality of building block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of floor splicing construction of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of building template of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1, the first floor to be spliced;11, first connecting portion;12, pouring layer;2, the second floor to be spliced;21, the second connection Portion;3, the first I-steel;4, dowel;5, center stand column;6, T word connects column;7, corner post;8, the second I-steel.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " should be done It broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, It can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of floor splicing construction provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the first floor to be spliced 1, the second floor 2, the first I-steel 3 and dowel 4 to be spliced, the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 to be spliced to be spliced by Armored concrete is pre-formed;The splicing side of first floor 1 to be spliced rides upon on the lower flange of 3 side of the first I-steel, the The splicing side of two floors 2 to be spliced rides upon on the lower flange of 3 other side of the first I-steel;First floor 1 to be spliced is by its top Side to splicing side is formed with first groove, and is extended into first groove from the body part of the first floor 1 to be spliced and to have the One interconnecting piece 11;Second floor 2 to be spliced is formed with second groove by its top side to splicing side, and by the second floor 2 to be spliced Body part extend into second groove and have second connecting portion 21;One end of dowel 4 is accommodated in first groove, another It holds the web across the first I-steel 3 and is accommodated in second groove;Pouring layer is each formed in first groove and second groove 12。
Pouring layer 12 in first groove is relatively fixed by first connecting portion 11 and dowel 4;Positioned at second groove Interior pouring layer 12 is relatively fixed by second connecting portion 21 and dowel 4, and due to first connecting portion 11 and second connecting portion 21 It is a part of the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 to be spliced to be spliced respectively, thus just in the first floor 1 and second to be spliced Established between floor 2 to be spliced and form relatively fixed connection, and pouring layer 12 preferably with the first floor to be spliced 1 and second to The concrete lift 12 of 2 homogeneous material of spliced floor finally makes the first floor 1 to be spliced and the second formation of floor 2 to be spliced Thus one armored concrete entirety greatly improves the bonding strength and globality of building block.
In addition, since connector is the web across the first I-steel 3, to the first floor to be spliced 1 and second to Spliced floor 2 play a supportive role not be only 3 two sides of the first I-steel lower flange, a big chunk weight also share to On the web of first I-steel 3, and web part is the strongest a part of I-steel buckle resistance energy, thus can avoid I-shaped There is the phenomenon that compressive deformation in the lower flange of steel, on the other hand, also improves the rated capacity of floor.
Wherein, first connecting portion 11 is preferably the part skeleton of the first floor 1 to be spliced;Second connecting portion 21 preferably the The part skeleton of two floors 2 to be spliced.I.e. when pre-formed, by the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 to be spliced to be spliced On concrete lack part is respectively set, using the concrete lack part of respective forming as the first groove and the second groove, The framework of steel reinforcement in the first groove and the second groove will be exposed to naturally again as first connecting portion 11 and second connecting portion 21, by This makes to have between first connecting portion 11 and second connecting portion 21 and the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 to be spliced to be spliced stronger Bonding strength.
The quantity of first connecting portion 11 and second connecting portion 21 may each be multiple, and the quantity of dowel 4 is preferably also more It is a, the bonding strength between pouring layer 12 and floor and between pouring layer 12 and pouring layer 12 can be further promoted in this way, Finally improve the bonding strength between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 to be spliced to be spliced.
As shown in Fig. 2, the building template includes building as described above the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of building template Plate splicing construction.Due to having several pieces of floors in building template, and if being spliced by above-mentioned floor between every two pieces of floors Structure connection, then can greatly improve the globality and bearing capacity of the building template.
Preferably, it includes four the first I-steel, 3, four floors, a center stand column that the present embodiment, which additionally provides a kind of, 5, the building template of four T word connection 6, four corner posts 7 of column and eight the second I-steel 8;Wherein, center stand column 5, four The section of a T word connection column 6 and four corner posts 7 is preferably all rectangle, and four T word connection columns 6 pass through one respectively First I-steel 3 is connected to the front side of center stand column 5, rear side, left and right side, i.e. four T word connection columns 6 are separately positioned on The forward and backward of center stand column 5, four side of left and right, each T word connection column 6 pass through first I-steel 3 and center stand column 5 Connection;Four corner posts 7 are along the circumferentially distributed of center stand column 5 and are successively set between every two T word connection column 6, each Corner post 7 connect the connection of column 6 with two adjacent T words by two the second I-steel 8 respectively, thus just in center stand column 5 Just it connect column 6 with four T words and four corner posts 7 enclose and are set as four floor installation spaces;Between the first I-steel of every two 3 It is equipped with a floor, the upper surface of the lower flange of the first I-steel 3 is overlapped with the upper surface of the top flange of the second I-steel 8, The upper surface of the lower flange of first I-steel 3 is used to cooperate to the upper surface of the top flange of the second I-steel 8 to corresponding floor Bottom surface forms support.
Pass through floor splicing construction connection as described above per two adjacent floors, finally not only makes the building template Bonding strength and globality promoted, moreover, because the second I-steel 8 for being located at periphery is relatively located at the first I-steel 3 of inside It is low, thus during assembly, 5, four T words of center stand column first can be connected into the first I-shaped of 6, four, column corner post 7, four Steel 3 and eight the second I-steel 8 are spliced to form skeleton, without adding supporting facility, then lift floor again: first by floor Adjacent both sides of the edge are inserted on the lower flange of a pair of the first adjacent I-steel 3, then again by remaining both sides of the edge of floor It slowly transfers, on the top flange for falling directly on corresponding two the second I-steel 8.As it can be seen that entire assembling process is easy to operate, fastly Victory can be shortened the construction period greatly, and it is secure to be connected quality.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of building template characterized by comprising four the first I-steel (3) and four floors;It further include a center Column (5), four T word connections column (6), four corner posts (7) and eight the second I-steel (8);
Four T word connections column (6) are connected to the center stand column (5) by first I-steel (3) respectively Front side, rear side, left and right side;
Four corner posts (7) are along the circumferentially distributed of the center stand column (5) and are successively set on the company of T word described in every two It connects between column (6), each corner post (7) passes through two second I-steel (8) and two adjacent T respectively Word connects column (6) connection;
The floor, the upper table of the lower flange of first I-steel (3) are equipped between the first I-steel of every two (3) Face is overlapped with the upper surface of the top flange of second I-steel (8), and the upper surface of the lower flange of first I-steel (3) is used It is supported in being formed to bottom surface of the upper surface of the top flange of second I-steel (8) cooperation to corresponding floor;
The floor includes: the first floor (1), the second floor (2) to be spliced and dowel (4) to be spliced;
The splicing side of first floor (1) to be spliced rides upon on the lower flange of the first I-steel (3) side, and described The splicing side of two floors (2) to be spliced rides upon on the lower flange of the first I-steel (3) other side;
First floor (1) to be spliced is formed with first groove by its top side to splicing side, and by the described first building to be spliced The body part of plate (1) extends into the first groove first connecting portion (11);Second floor (2) to be spliced by Its top side to splicing side is formed with second groove, and from the body part of the described second floor (2) to be spliced to second ditch Extending in slot has second connecting portion (21);
One end of the dowel (4) is accommodated in the first groove, and the other end passes through the web of first I-steel (3) And it is accommodated in the second groove;
Pouring layer (12) are each formed in the first groove and second groove.
2. building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first connecting portion (11) is described first wait spell Connect the part skeleton of floor (1).
3. building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second connecting portion (21) is described second wait spell Connect the part skeleton of floor (2).
4. building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pouring layer (12) be it is concretionary pour it is mixed Solidifying soil.
5. building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the dowel (4) is multiple.
6. building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the first connecting portion (11) is multiple.
7. building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the second connecting portion (21) is multiple.
8. building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the center stand column (5), four T words connect column (6) and the section of four corner posts (7) is rectangle.
CN201610651806.6A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Floor splicing construction and building template Active CN106088432B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106499104A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-15 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 A kind of assembled light floor
CN108035433A (en) * 2018-01-14 2018-05-15 万华集成房屋(烟台)有限公司 Prefabricated house is built and its method of construction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004316274A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Kitetsu House Kenkyusho:Kk Building structure and building with it
CN1554839A (en) * 2003-12-28 2004-12-15 昆明理工大学 Steel-steel concrete fully prefabricated assembling structure
CN103061443A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 合肥工业大学 Novel enclosed steel-concrete superimposed plate composite beam
CN105064511A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 浙江绿筑建筑系统集成有限公司 Connecting structure of prestress hollow floor slab and H-shaped steel beam and construction method thereof
CN206000061U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-03-08 山东鲁帆集团有限公司 Floor splicing construction and building template

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004316274A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Kitetsu House Kenkyusho:Kk Building structure and building with it
CN1554839A (en) * 2003-12-28 2004-12-15 昆明理工大学 Steel-steel concrete fully prefabricated assembling structure
CN103061443A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 合肥工业大学 Novel enclosed steel-concrete superimposed plate composite beam
CN105064511A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 浙江绿筑建筑系统集成有限公司 Connecting structure of prestress hollow floor slab and H-shaped steel beam and construction method thereof
CN206000061U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-03-08 山东鲁帆集团有限公司 Floor splicing construction and building template

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