CN106088366A - A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction and construction method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106088366A CN106088366A CN201610592492.7A CN201610592492A CN106088366A CN 106088366 A CN106088366 A CN 106088366A CN 201610592492 A CN201610592492 A CN 201610592492A CN 106088366 A CN106088366 A CN 106088366A
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- subsiding crack
- concrete wall
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- proof plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6815—Expansion elements specially adapted for wall or ceiling parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction and construction method thereof, one of the present invention detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides is provided with chuck, water expandable waterstop it is embedded with in chuck, it is provided above covering the rubber water-proof plate on subsiding crack at water expandable waterstop, in rubber water-proof plate includes being arranged on subsiding crack cavity and concave part that cross section is V-type and two fixed parts being connected with concave part two side respectively, it is respectively arranged with steel plate above two fixed parts, and two leave the gap being positioned at above subsiding crack between block plate, described steel plate and fixed part are fixed on concrete wall by expansion bolt.The present invention can effectively prevent subsiding crack from leaking, and waterproof effect is reliable, and is demountable structure for subsiding crack height waterproof construction of the present invention, and drainage once occurs, and is highly susceptible to maintenance, time saving and energy saving and cost-effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, be specifically related to one subsiding crack height waterproof construction removably and
Construction method.
Background technology
Building needs to design subsiding crack in certain length according to the requirement of design and construction technical specification.Prior art
In in subsiding crack, generally cement the insulation materials such as soft polyethylene, then fixing flexible rubber fastening band, finally use monoblock to sink
Fall seam cover plate covers gap.But the waterproof effect of this kind of structure is bad, easily leaks, after its flexible rubber waterstop used
Phase can make flexible rubber waterstop tear because foundation deformation, make waterproof construction lose waterproof action;The monoblock sedimentation that it uses
Seam cover plate easily damages under the stress effect of subsoil water, makes reduce the service life of waterproof construction.And existing subsiding crack is waterproof
Structure is once damaged, and keeps in repair extremely difficult, and maintenance process is wasted time and energy, and maintenance cost is high.
In the work progress of existing settlement joint water-proof structure, owing to the elasticity of flexible rubber waterstop is big, it is difficult to make
Flexible rubber waterstop is the most closely fitted with basal plane, bring leak, the hidden danger of water of leaping up.
Summary of the invention
Easily leaking to solve settlement joint water-proof structure, waterproof effect is bad, and service life is short, and maintenance is tired after leaking
Difficult technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction and construction method thereof, effectively
Preventing basement subsiding crack from leaking, waterproof effect is reliable, and is demountable structure for subsiding crack height waterproof construction of the present invention,
Once there is drainage, be highly susceptible to maintenance, time saving and energy saving and cost-effective.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of detachable subsiding crack height is prevented
Water-bound, is provided with chuck at the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides, is embedded with water expandable waterstop in chuck, is meeting
Water expansion sealing strip is provided above covering the rubber water-proof plate on subsiding crack, and it is empty that rubber water-proof plate includes being arranged on subsiding crack
Intracavity and concave part that cross section is V-type and two fixed parts being connected with concave part two side respectively, on two fixed parts
Side is respectively arranged with and leaves the gap being positioned at above subsiding crack between steel plate, and two block plates, and described steel plate and fixed part pass through
Expansion bolt is fixed on concrete wall.When there being water to enter in subsiding crack, two water expandable waterstop 3 can occur swollen
Swollen, and block above subsiding crack, prevent from leaking, and the rubber above seal plate 1 of expansion sealing strip 3 can further anti-leak-stopping
Water, good water-proof effect.
The width in the gap between described two block plates is 10-20mm, makes there is the flexible surplus of deformation between two block plates 2.
Using two block plates to replace monoblock subsiding crack cover plate of the prior art, two block plates can be with concrete wall differential settlement
Deformation, will not damage because of the stress effect of subsoil water, substantially prolongs the service life that waterproof construction of the present invention is made.
Described concave part is formed by fixedly connecting by two rubber slabs, and sets in 10 ° of-170 ° of angles between two rubber slabs
Put.
Described rubber water-proof plate is formed in one structure, make rubber water-proof plate have while keeping toughness higher by force
Degree.
The construction method of described a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, comprises the following steps:
Concrete wall end face is also polished flat, at two concrete wall end faces by step one, cleaning polishing concrete wall
Cut respectively near one end of subsiding crack and dig out chuck, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack uniformly brushes binding agent, at card
On two other sidewall of platform, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and is brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall and be
The 1/3-1/2 of its gross area, then embeds water expandable waterstop in groove, and by fixing for water expandable waterstop compacting,
Until water expandable waterstop is with concrete wall bonding firmly;
Step 2, the concave part of rubber water-proof plate is placed in subsiding crack cavity in and the fixed part of rubber water-proof plate is placed in coagulation
On cob wall body end face, then to be laid on rubber water-proof plate by two block plates and make the gap width between two block plates be 10-
20mm, punches by upper surface of steel plate vertically downward with drilling equipment, and the drill bit of perforating device is successively at steel plate, rubber water-proof
Get bolt hole on plate and concrete wall, after punching, remove steel plate and rubber water-proof plate, standby;
Fill in epoxy resin in step 3, bolt hole on concrete wall, then one end of expansion bolt is vertically pressed on
Until expansion bolt is firm with concrete wall bonding in bolt hole;
Step 4, to concrete wall end face spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, with by concrete wall and expanding screw
The gap between gap, concrete wall and water expandable waterstop between bolt and the closure of the crackle on concrete surface;
Step 5, on the expansion bolt body of rod, spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, then at the bolt of rubber water-proof plate
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is all sprayed on the bolt hole inwall of hole inwall and steel plate, more successively by rubber water-proof plate and steel
Plate is set on expansion bolt by bolt hole and rubber water-proof plate and steel plate is fixed by nut.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that detachable subsiding crack height of the present invention is prevented
Water-bound, good water-proof effect, antileaking.Use the rubber water-proof plate of special construction, can be with the dilatation of concrete wall
And deformation, be hardly damaged inefficacy, and its tear resistance be strong, can with expansion bolt with the use of, then make demountable structure,
Facilitating later period maintenance, make later period maintenance process time saving and energy saving, maintenance cost is low.The present invention uses two block plates to replace prior art
Middle monoblock subsiding crack cover plate covers gap, and preset clearance between two block plates, makes between two block plates at subsoil water
Deform under stress effect and stretch, be hardly damaged and lost efficacy, extending the service life of waterproof construction of the present invention.
In work progress, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack is uniformly brushed binding agent, chuck two other
On sidewall, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall is its gross area
1/3-1/2, is firmly bonded in then water expandable waterstop embeds groove, thus ensure that water expandable waterstop is near heavy
One end of fall seam can free wxpansion, it is to avoid its fixing end tear or displacement during water expandable waterstop water-swellable, extends
The service life of water expandable waterstop.
The bolt hole inwall of the expansion bolt body of rod and rubber water-proof plate and steel plate sprays uncured rubber asphalt prevent
Water paint, makes the gap between expansion bolt and bolt hole be blocked, strengthens waterproof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Labelling in figure: 1, rubber water-proof plate, 101, concave part, 102, fixed part, 2, steel plate, 3, water expandable waterstop, 4, swollen
Swollen bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborating the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present embodiment with technical solution of the present invention is
Premise, gives detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcement
Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, is provided with chuck, chuck at the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides
Inside it is embedded with water expandable waterstop 3, is provided above covering the rubber water-proof plate on subsiding crack at water expandable waterstop 3
1, in rubber water-proof plate 1 includes being arranged on subsiding crack cavity and concave part 101 that cross section is V-type and two respectively with concave part
The fixed part 102 that 101 two sides connect, is respectively arranged with above two fixed parts 102 between steel plate 2, and two block plates 2 and stays
The gap being positioned at above subsiding crack, described steel plate 2 and fixed part 102 is had to be fixed on concrete wall by expansion bolt 4.
The width in the gap between described two block plates 2 is 10mm.
Described concave part 101 is formed by fixedly connecting by two rubber slabs, and arranges in 10 ° of angles between two rubber slabs.
Described rubber water-proof plate 1 is formed in one structure.
The construction method of above-mentioned a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, comprises the following steps:
Concrete wall end face is also polished flat, at two concrete wall end faces by step one, cleaning polishing concrete wall
Cut respectively near one end of subsiding crack and dig out chuck, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack uniformly brushes binding agent, at card
On two other sidewall of platform, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and is brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall and be
The 1/3 of its gross area, then embeds water expandable waterstop 3 in groove, and is compacted fix by water expandable waterstop 3, directly
To water expandable waterstop 3 with concrete wall bonding firmly;
Step 2, the concave part 101 of rubber water-proof plate 1 is placed in subsiding crack cavity in and by the fixed part 102 of rubber water-proof plate 1
It is placed on concrete wall end face, then two block plates 2 are laid on rubber water-proof plate 1 and make the gap between two block plates 2
Width is 10mm, punches vertically downward by steel plate 2 upper surface with drilling equipment, the drill bit of perforating device successively steel plate 2,
Get bolt hole on rubber water-proof plate 1 and concrete wall, after punching, remove steel plate 2 and rubber water-proof plate 1, standby;
Fill in epoxy resin in step 3, bolt hole on concrete wall, then one end of expansion bolt 4 is vertically pressed on
Until expansion bolt 4 is firm with concrete wall bonding in bolt hole;
Step 4, to concrete wall end face spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, with by concrete wall and expanding screw
The gap between gap, concrete wall and water expandable waterstop 3 between bolt 4 and the envelope of the crackle on concrete surface
Stifled;
Step 5, on expansion bolt 4 body of rod, spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, then at the spiral shell of rubber water-proof plate 1
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is all sprayed on the bolt hole inwall of keyhole inwall and steel plate 2, more successively by rubber water-proof plate 1
It is set on expansion bolt 4 by bolt hole with steel plate 2 and by nut, rubber water-proof plate 1 and steel plate 2 is fixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, is provided with chuck, chuck at the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides
Inside it is embedded with water expandable waterstop 3, is provided above covering the rubber water-proof plate on subsiding crack at water expandable waterstop 3
1, in rubber water-proof plate 1 includes being arranged on subsiding crack cavity and concave part 101 that cross section is V-type and two respectively with concave part
The fixed part 102 that 101 two sides connect, is respectively arranged with above two fixed parts 102 between steel plate 2, and two block plates 2 and stays
The gap being positioned at above subsiding crack, described steel plate 2 and fixed part 102 is had to be fixed on concrete wall by expansion bolt 4.
The width in the gap between described two block plates 2 is 12mm.
Described concave part 101 is formed by fixedly connecting by two rubber slabs, and arranges in 50 ° of angles between two rubber slabs.
Described rubber water-proof plate 1 is formed in one structure.
The construction method of above-mentioned a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, comprises the following steps:
Concrete wall end face is also polished flat, at two concrete wall end faces by step one, cleaning polishing concrete wall
Cut respectively near one end of subsiding crack and dig out chuck, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack uniformly brushes binding agent, at card
On two other sidewall of platform, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and is brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall and be
The 9/24 of its gross area, then embeds water expandable waterstop 3 in groove, and is compacted fix by water expandable waterstop 3, directly
To water expandable waterstop 3 with concrete wall bonding firmly;
Step 2, the concave part 101 of rubber water-proof plate 1 is placed in subsiding crack cavity in and by the fixed part 102 of rubber water-proof plate 1
It is placed on concrete wall end face, then two block plates 2 are laid on rubber water-proof plate 1 and make the gap between two block plates 2
Width is 12mm, punches vertically downward by steel plate 2 upper surface with drilling equipment, the drill bit of perforating device successively steel plate 2,
Get bolt hole on rubber water-proof plate 1 and concrete wall, after punching, remove steel plate 2 and rubber water-proof plate 1, standby;
Fill in epoxy resin in step 3, bolt hole on concrete wall, then one end of expansion bolt 4 is vertically pressed on
Until expansion bolt 4 is firm with concrete wall bonding in bolt hole;
Step 4, to concrete wall end face spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, with by concrete wall and expanding screw
The gap between gap, concrete wall and water expandable waterstop 3 between bolt 4 and the envelope of the crackle on concrete surface
Stifled;
Step 5, on expansion bolt 4 body of rod, spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, then at the spiral shell of rubber water-proof plate 1
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is all sprayed on the bolt hole inwall of keyhole inwall and steel plate 2, more successively by rubber water-proof plate 1
It is set on expansion bolt 4 by bolt hole with steel plate 2 and by nut, rubber water-proof plate 1 and steel plate 2 is fixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, is provided with chuck, chuck at the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides
Inside it is embedded with water expandable waterstop 3, is provided above covering the rubber water-proof plate on subsiding crack at water expandable waterstop 3
1, in rubber water-proof plate 1 includes being arranged on subsiding crack cavity and concave part 101 that cross section is V-type and two respectively with concave part
The fixed part 102 that 101 two sides connect, is respectively arranged with above two fixed parts 102 between steel plate 2, and two block plates 2 and stays
The gap being positioned at above subsiding crack, described steel plate 2 and fixed part 102 is had to be fixed on concrete wall by expansion bolt 4.
The width in the gap between described two block plates 2 is 15mm.
Described concave part 101 is formed by fixedly connecting by two rubber slabs, and arranges in 90 ° of angles between two rubber slabs.
Described rubber water-proof plate 1 is formed in one structure.
The construction method of above-mentioned a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, comprises the following steps:
Concrete wall end face is also polished flat, at two concrete wall end faces by step one, cleaning polishing concrete wall
Cut respectively near one end of subsiding crack and dig out chuck, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack uniformly brushes binding agent, at card
On two other sidewall of platform, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and is brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall and be
The 5/12 of its gross area, then embeds water expandable waterstop 3 in groove, and is compacted fix by water expandable waterstop 3, directly
To water expandable waterstop 3 with concrete wall bonding firmly;
Step 2, the concave part 101 of rubber water-proof plate 1 is placed in subsiding crack cavity in and by the fixed part 102 of rubber water-proof plate 1
It is placed on concrete wall end face, then two block plates 2 are laid on rubber water-proof plate 1 and make the gap between two block plates 2
Width is 15mm, punches vertically downward by steel plate 2 upper surface with drilling equipment, the drill bit of perforating device successively steel plate 2,
Get bolt hole on rubber water-proof plate 1 and concrete wall, after punching, remove steel plate 2 and rubber water-proof plate 1, standby;
Fill in epoxy resin in step 3, bolt hole on concrete wall, then one end of expansion bolt 4 is vertically pressed on
Until expansion bolt 4 is firm with concrete wall bonding in bolt hole;
Step 4, to concrete wall end face spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, with by concrete wall and expanding screw
The gap between gap, concrete wall and water expandable waterstop 3 between bolt 4 and the envelope of the crackle on concrete surface
Stifled;
Step 5, on expansion bolt 4 body of rod, spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, then at the spiral shell of rubber water-proof plate 1
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is all sprayed on the bolt hole inwall of keyhole inwall and steel plate 2, more successively by rubber water-proof plate 1
It is set on expansion bolt 4 by bolt hole with steel plate 2 and by nut, rubber water-proof plate 1 and steel plate 2 is fixed.
Embodiment 4
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, is provided with chuck, chuck at the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides
Inside it is embedded with water expandable waterstop 3, is provided above covering the rubber water-proof plate on subsiding crack at water expandable waterstop 3
1, in rubber water-proof plate 1 includes being arranged on subsiding crack cavity and concave part 101 that cross section is V-type and two respectively with concave part
The fixed part 102 that 101 two sides connect, is respectively arranged with above two fixed parts 102 between steel plate 2, and two block plates 2 and stays
The gap being positioned at above subsiding crack, described steel plate 2 and fixed part 102 is had to be fixed on concrete wall by expansion bolt 4.
The width in the gap between described two block plates 2 is 18mm.
Described concave part 101 is formed by fixedly connecting by two rubber slabs, and arranges in 130 ° of angles between two rubber slabs.
Described rubber water-proof plate 1 is formed in one structure.
The construction method of above-mentioned a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, comprises the following steps:
Concrete wall end face is also polished flat, at two concrete wall end faces by step one, cleaning polishing concrete wall
Cut respectively near one end of subsiding crack and dig out chuck, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack uniformly brushes binding agent, at card
On two other sidewall of platform, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and is brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall and be
The 11/24 of its gross area, then embeds water expandable waterstop 3 in groove, and is compacted fix by water expandable waterstop 3,
Until water expandable waterstop 3 is with concrete wall bonding firmly;
Step 2, the concave part 101 of rubber water-proof plate 1 is placed in subsiding crack cavity in and by the fixed part 102 of rubber water-proof plate 1
It is placed on concrete wall end face, then two block plates 2 are laid on rubber water-proof plate 1 and make the gap between two block plates 2
Width is 18mm, punches vertically downward by steel plate 2 upper surface with drilling equipment, the drill bit of perforating device successively steel plate 2,
Get bolt hole on rubber water-proof plate 1 and concrete wall, after punching, remove steel plate 2 and rubber water-proof plate 1, standby;
Fill in epoxy resin in step 3, bolt hole on concrete wall, then one end of expansion bolt 4 is vertically pressed on
Until expansion bolt 4 is firm with concrete wall bonding in bolt hole;
Step 4, to concrete wall end face spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, with by concrete wall and expanding screw
The gap between gap, concrete wall and water expandable waterstop 3 between bolt 4 and the envelope of the crackle on concrete surface
Stifled;
Step 5, on expansion bolt 4 body of rod, spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, then at the spiral shell of rubber water-proof plate 1
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is all sprayed on the bolt hole inwall of keyhole inwall and steel plate 2, more successively by rubber water-proof plate 1
It is set on expansion bolt 4 by bolt hole with steel plate 2 and by nut, rubber water-proof plate 1 and steel plate 2 is fixed.
Embodiment 5
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, is provided with chuck, chuck at the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides
Inside it is embedded with water expandable waterstop 3, is provided above covering the rubber water-proof plate on subsiding crack at water expandable waterstop 3
1, in rubber water-proof plate 1 includes being arranged on subsiding crack cavity and concave part 101 that cross section is V-type and two respectively with concave part
The fixed part 102 that 101 two sides connect, is respectively arranged with above two fixed parts 102 between steel plate 2, and two block plates 2 and stays
The gap being positioned at above subsiding crack, described steel plate 2 and fixed part 102 is had to be fixed on concrete wall by expansion bolt 4.
The width in the gap between described two block plates 2 is 20mm.
Described concave part 101 is formed by fixedly connecting by two rubber slabs, and arranges in 170 ° of angles between two rubber slabs.
Described rubber water-proof plate 1 is formed in one structure.
The construction method of above-mentioned a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, comprises the following steps:
Concrete wall end face is also polished flat, at two concrete wall end faces by step one, cleaning polishing concrete wall
Cut respectively near one end of subsiding crack and dig out chuck, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack uniformly brushes binding agent, at card
On two other sidewall of platform, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and is brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall and be
The 1/2 of its gross area, then embeds water expandable waterstop 3 in groove, and is compacted fix by water expandable waterstop 3, directly
To water expandable waterstop 3 with concrete wall bonding firmly;
Step 2, the concave part 101 of rubber water-proof plate 1 is placed in subsiding crack cavity in and by the fixed part 102 of rubber water-proof plate 1
It is placed on concrete wall end face, then two block plates 2 are laid on rubber water-proof plate 1 and make the gap between two block plates 2
Width is 20mm, punches vertically downward by steel plate 2 upper surface with drilling equipment, the drill bit of perforating device successively steel plate 2,
Get bolt hole on rubber water-proof plate 1 and concrete wall, after punching, remove steel plate 2 and rubber water-proof plate 1, standby;
Fill in epoxy resin in step 3, bolt hole on concrete wall, then one end of expansion bolt 4 is vertically pressed on
Until expansion bolt 4 is firm with concrete wall bonding in bolt hole;
Step 4, to concrete wall end face spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, with by concrete wall and expanding screw
The gap between gap, concrete wall and water expandable waterstop 3 between bolt 4 and the envelope of the crackle on concrete surface
Stifled;
Step 5, on expansion bolt 4 body of rod, spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, then at the spiral shell of rubber water-proof plate 1
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is all sprayed on the bolt hole inwall of keyhole inwall and steel plate 2, more successively by rubber water-proof plate 1
It is set on expansion bolt 4 by bolt hole with steel plate 2 and by nut, rubber water-proof plate 1 and steel plate 2 is fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: set at the concrete wall top of subsiding crack both sides
It is equipped with chuck, in chuck, is embedded with water expandable waterstop (3), be provided above covering heavy at water expandable waterstop (3)
The rubber water-proof plate (1) sewed on of fall, in rubber water-proof plate (1) includes being arranged on subsiding crack cavity and cross section is the concave part of V-type
(101) and two fixed parts (102) being connected with concave part (101) two side respectively, two fixed parts (102) tops point
It is not provided with between steel plate (2), and two block plates (2) and leaves the gap being positioned at above subsiding crack, described steel plate (2) and fixed part
(102) it is fixed on concrete wall by expansion bolt (4).
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two block plates
(2) width in the gap between is 10-20mm.
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described concave part
(101) it is formed by fixedly connecting by two rubber slabs, and arranges in 10 ° of-170 ° of angles between two rubber slabs.
A kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rubber water-proof plate
(1) be formed in one structure.
The construction method of a kind of detachable subsiding crack height waterproof construction the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include with
Lower step:
Concrete wall end face is also polished flat, at two concrete wall end faces by step one, cleaning polishing concrete wall
Cut respectively near one end of subsiding crack and dig out chuck, the sidewall that chuck is relative with subsiding crack uniformly brushes binding agent, at card
On two other sidewall of platform, one end away from subsiding crack is uniformly brushed and is brushed the area of binding agent on binding agent and each sidewall and be
The 1/3-1/2 of its gross area, then embeds water expandable waterstop (3) in groove, and is compacted by water expandable waterstop (3)
It is fixing, until water expandable waterstop (3) is with concrete wall bonding firmly;
Step 2, the concave part (101) of rubber water-proof plate (1) is placed in subsiding crack cavity and consolidating rubber water-proof plate (1)
Determine portion (102) to be placed on concrete wall end face, then two block plates (2) be laid on rubber water-proof plate (1) and make two blocks of steel
Gap width between plate (2) is 10-20mm, punches vertically downward by steel plate (2) upper surface with drilling equipment, punching dress
The drill bit put gets bolt hole successively on steel plate (2), rubber water-proof plate (1) and concrete wall, removes steel after punching
Plate (2) and rubber water-proof plate (1), standby;
Fill in epoxy resin in step 3, bolt hole on concrete wall, then one end of expansion bolt (4) is vertically compressed
Until expansion bolt (4) is firm with concrete wall bonding in bolt hole;
Step 4, to concrete wall end face spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, with by concrete wall and expanding screw
The gap between gap, concrete wall and water expandable waterstop (3) between bolt (4) and the crackle on concrete surface
Closure;
Step 5, on expansion bolt (4) body of rod, spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, then in rubber water-proof plate (1)
Bolt hole inwall and steel plate (2) bolt hole inwall on all spray uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, more successively by rubber
Seal plate (1) and steel plate (2) are set in expansion bolt (4) above and by nut by rubber water-proof plate (1) and steel plate by bolt hole
(2) it is fixed.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107816361A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-20 | 四川省交通运输厅公路规划勘察设计研究院 | Tunnel rich water section partitioning waterproofing system |
CN114960774A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-30 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Waterproof structure for bottom plate settlement joint and construction method thereof |
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