CN106088004A - 一种工程钻机 - Google Patents
一种工程钻机 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106088004A CN106088004A CN201610418893.0A CN201610418893A CN106088004A CN 106088004 A CN106088004 A CN 106088004A CN 201610418893 A CN201610418893 A CN 201610418893A CN 106088004 A CN106088004 A CN 106088004A
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/34—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
- E02D5/46—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making in situ by forcing bonding agents into gravel fillings or the soil
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/22—Component parts
- E02F3/24—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels
- E02F3/241—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels digging wheels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/22—Component parts
- E02F3/24—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels
- E02F3/246—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/16—Machines for digging other holes in the soil
- E02F5/20—Machines for digging other holes in the soil for vertical holes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/16—Shapes
- E02D2200/165—Shapes polygonal
- E02D2200/1657—Shapes polygonal made from single element
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
一种工程钻机，电机三工作时驱动其下端的钻搅头转动，电机一工作时驱动前半束腰圆柱一和后半束腰圆柱一正转，电机二工作时驱动前半束腰圆柱二和后半束腰圆柱二反转；钻搅头在转动过程中将钻搅头下端的土体切削与水泥浆搅拌，前半束腰圆柱一、后半束腰圆柱一以及前半束腰圆柱二、后半束腰圆柱二在转动中将其下端的土体与水泥浆搅拌；前半束腰圆柱一、后半束腰圆柱一在转动中将左端搅拌成凹V形，前半束腰圆柱二、后半束腰圆柱二在转动中将右端搅拌成凹V形；钻杆在向下压进过程中形成一个左右两端分别带有凹V形的水泥土凹V形桩。用于建筑基础工程作为承载桩使用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种工程钻机，特别是一种建筑基础工程中使用的凹V形搅拌钻机。
背景技术
目前，其它型式的水泥土搅拌钻机所成的桩体都是多个水泥土圆柱的组合体，无法形成桩体两端带有凹V形的水泥土桩。
发明内容
本发明弥补了以上缺点，提供了一种能制造桩体两端带有凹V形的凹V形搅拌钻机。
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的：
一种工程钻机，钻杆下端固定电机三外壳上端，电机三下端的输出轴固定有一个钻搅头，钻杆下部左侧固定有支架一，支架一的左端下部固定于钢板撑一的上端，钢板撑一的下端固定于电机一外壳的中间，电机一的前端转轴固定有前半束腰圆柱一，电机一的后端转轴固定有后半束腰圆柱一；钻杆下部右侧固定有支架二，支架二的右端下部固定于钢板撑二的上端，钢板撑二的下端固定于电机二外壳的中间，电机二的前端转轴固定有前半束腰圆柱二，电机二的后端转轴固定有后半束腰圆柱二；前半束腰圆柱一和后半束腰圆柱一对合成一个束腰圆柱一，束腰圆柱一的侧表面安装有多个搅刀；前半束腰圆柱二和后半束腰圆柱二对合成一个束腰圆柱二，束腰圆柱二的侧表面安装有多个搅刀。
本发明具有以下的特点：
本发明可制造两端带有凹V形的水泥土桩、与其它方式制造的凸V形桩相互插合、形成插合桩墙，用于建筑物基础挡土、防渗漏。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明：
图1为本发明的前视图；
图2为本发明的后视图
图3为图1的A—A视图；
图4为凹V形桩与凸V形桩相互插合、形成的桩墙的横截面图（①为本发明制造的凹V形桩，②为其他方式制造的凸V形桩）。
图中：1、钻杆，2、钢板撑一，3、钢板撑二，4、前半束腰圆柱一，5、前半束腰圆柱二，6、电机一，7、电机二，8、搅刀，9、后半束腰圆柱一，10、后半束腰圆柱二，11、转轴，12、支架一，13、支架二，14、电机三，15、钻搅头。
具体实施方式
附图为本发明的一种具体实施例，该实施例钻杆1下端固定电机三14外壳上端，电机三下端的输出轴固定有一个钻搅头15，钻杆下部左侧固定有支架一12，支架一的左端下部固定于钢板撑一2的上端，钢板撑一的下端固定于电机一6外壳的中间，电机一的前端转轴11固定有前半束腰圆柱一4，电机一的后端转轴11固定有后半束腰圆柱一9；钻杆下部右侧固定有支架二13，支架二的右端下部固定于钢板撑二3的上端，钢板撑二的下端固定于电机二7外壳的中间，电机二的前端转轴11固定有前半束腰圆柱二5，电机二的后端转轴固定有后半束腰圆柱二10；前半束腰圆柱一和后半束腰圆柱一对合成一个束腰圆柱一，束腰圆柱一的侧表面安装有多个搅刀8；前半束腰圆柱二和后半束腰圆柱二对合成一个束腰圆柱二，束腰圆柱二的侧表面安装有多个搅刀。
本发明还安装有灌浆泵，工作时灌浆泵对束腰圆柱一和束腰圆柱二之间的部位以及钻搅头下端分别灌注水泥浆，电机三工作时驱动其下端的钻搅头转动，电机一工作时驱动前半束腰圆柱一和后半束腰圆柱一正转，电机二工作时驱动前半束腰圆柱二和后半束腰圆柱二反转；钻搅头在转动过程中将钻搅头下端的土体切削与水泥浆搅拌，前半束腰圆柱一、后半束腰圆柱一以及前半束腰圆柱二、后半束腰圆柱二在转动中将其下端的土体切削与水泥浆搅拌；前半束腰圆柱一、后半束腰圆柱一在转动中将左端切削搅拌成凹V形，前半束腰圆柱二、后半束腰圆柱二在转动中将右端切削搅拌成凹V形；钻杆在向下压进过程中形成一个左右两端分别带有凹V形的水泥土凹V形桩。
Claims (1)
1.一种工程钻机；其特征在于：
所述工程钻机包括：钻杆（1）下端固定电机三（14）外壳上端，电机三下端的输出轴固定有一个钻搅头（15），钻杆下部左侧固定有支架一（12），支架一的左端下部固定于钢板撑一（2）的上端，钢板撑一的下端固定于电机一（6）外壳的中间，电机一的前端转轴11固定有前半束腰圆柱一（4），电机一的后端转轴（11）固定有后半束腰圆柱一（9）；钻杆下部右侧固定有支架二（13），支架二的右端下部固定于钢板撑二（3）的上端，钢板撑二的下端固定于电机二（7）外壳的中间，电机二的前端转轴（11）固定有前半束腰圆柱二（5），电机二的后端转轴固定有后半束腰圆柱二（10）；前半束腰圆柱一和后半束腰圆柱一对合成一个束腰圆柱一，束腰圆柱一的侧表面安装有多个搅刀8；前半束腰圆柱二和后半束腰圆柱二对合成一个束腰圆柱二，束腰圆柱二的侧表面安装有多个搅刀；
所述工程钻机工作时灌浆泵对束腰圆柱一和束腰圆柱二之间的部位以及钻搅头下端分别灌注水泥浆，电机三工作时驱动其下端的钻搅头转动，电机一工作时驱动前半束腰圆柱一和后半束腰圆柱一正转，电机二工作时驱动前半束腰圆柱二和后半束腰圆柱二反转；钻搅头在转动过程中将钻搅头下端的土体切削与水泥浆搅拌，前半束腰圆柱一、后半束腰圆柱一以及前半束腰圆柱二、后半束腰圆柱二在转动中将其下端的土体切削与水泥浆搅拌；前半束腰圆柱一、后半束腰圆柱一在转动中将左端切削搅拌成凹V形，前半束腰圆柱二、后半束腰圆柱二在转动中将右端切削搅拌成凹V形；钻杆在向下压进过程中形成一个左右两端分别带有凹V形的水泥土凹V形桩。
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088007A (zh) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 郇博文 | 凹v形钻机 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002339345A (ja) * | 2001-05-16 | 2002-11-27 | Marutoku Kigyo:Kk | 地中連続壁の施工法 |
| CN104018534A (zh) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-03 | 石午江 | 电动铣削开槽成墙机 |
| CN104405278A (zh) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-11 | 张璐 | 企口钻机 |
| CN105421435A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 卢兴耐 | 矩形组合搅拌桩钻机 |
| CN105649021A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 卢兴耐 | 方圆组合桩搅拌钻机 |
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- 2016-06-15 CN CN201610418893.0A patent/CN106088004A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002339345A (ja) * | 2001-05-16 | 2002-11-27 | Marutoku Kigyo:Kk | 地中連続壁の施工法 |
| CN104018534A (zh) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-03 | 石午江 | 电动铣削开槽成墙机 |
| CN104405278A (zh) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-11 | 张璐 | 企口钻机 |
| CN105421435A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 卢兴耐 | 矩形组合搅拌桩钻机 |
| CN105649021A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 卢兴耐 | 方圆组合桩搅拌钻机 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088007A (zh) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 郇博文 | 凹v形钻机 |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |