CN106084385A - A kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106084385A
CN106084385A CN201610437573.XA CN201610437573A CN106084385A CN 106084385 A CN106084385 A CN 106084385A CN 201610437573 A CN201610437573 A CN 201610437573A CN 106084385 A CN106084385 A CN 106084385A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparation
ing
consumption
cable cover
weight portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610437573.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Pulfi Wire Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Pulfi Wire Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Pulfi Wire Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Pulfi Wire Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610437573.XA priority Critical patent/CN106084385A/en
Publication of CN106084385A publication Critical patent/CN106084385A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof, wherein, described preparation method includes: polyvinyl resin, phenolic resin, silicon dioxide, natural rubber, fire retardant, photomask agent and stabilizer are mixed, and forms compound M;Pouring described compound M into sheathing machine to melt, extrusion molding is on cable conductor afterwards, solves common cable cover(ing) heat-resisting ability poor, easy deliquescing under hot environment so that the problem that its anti-wear performance is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable production field, particularly to a kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cable is often the line group of the similar rope stranded by several or several groups of wires (often organizing at least two), and often group is led Mutually insulated between line, and be often twisted into round a center, whole outside is surrounded by the sheath of high-insulation, and cable has interior logical Electricity, the feature of external insulation.Common cable cover(ing) heat-resisting ability is poor, easy deliquescing under hot environment so that its anti-wear performance It is greatly reduced.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof, solves common electricity Cable high temperature resistant sheath ability is poor, easy deliquescing under hot environment so that the problem that its anti-wear performance is greatly reduced.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: the preparation method of a kind of cable cover(ing), wherein, Described preparation method includes:
(1) polyvinyl resin, phenolic resin, silicon dioxide, natural rubber, fire retardant, photomask agent and stabilizer are mixed, shape Become compound M;
(2) pouring described compound M into sheathing machine to melt, extrusion molding is on cable conductor afterwards;Wherein, relative to The polyvinyl resin of 100 weight portions, the consumption of described phenolic resin is 20-40 weight portion, and the consumption of described silicon dioxide is 10- 25 weight portions, the consumption of described natural rubber is 15-25 weight portion, and the consumption of described fire retardant is 1-5 weight portion, described optical screen The consumption covering agent is 1-7 weight portion, and the consumption of described stabilizer is 3-8 weight portion.
Preferably, one or more during described fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide and Firebrake ZB.
Preferably, one or more during described photomask agent is white carbon black, titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.
Preferably, one or more during described stabilizer is magnesium stearate, aluminium stearate and potassium stearate.
Preferably, described melt temperature is 160-180 DEG C.
Preferably, the described melting time is 15-20min.
The invention provides a kind of cable cover(ing), described cable cover(ing) is prepared by above-mentioned preparation method.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof, wherein, described preparation method includes: Polyvinyl resin, phenolic resin, silicon dioxide, natural rubber, fire retardant, photomask agent and stabilizer are mixed, forms mixing Material M;Pouring described compound M into sheathing machine to melt, extrusion molding is on cable conductor afterwards, between each raw material Synergism so that prepared cable cover(ing) possesses and is unlikely to deform deliquescing under excellent heat-resisting ability, high temperature so that it is wear-resisting Ability is greatly improved, and the method being simultaneously used for preparing this cable cover(ing) is simple, raw material is easy to get.
Detailed description of the invention
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of a kind of cable cover(ing), wherein, described preparation method includes: by 100g polyvinyl resin, 20g phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 10g silicon dioxide, 15g natural rubber, 1g fire retardant, 1g photomask agent and the mixing of 3g stabilizer, form compound M;By institute Stating compound M to pour sheathing machine into and carry out melting (melt temperature is 160 DEG C, and the time is 15min), extrusion molding is at cable afterwards On core.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of a kind of cable cover(ing), wherein, described preparation method includes: by 100g polyvinyl resin, 40g phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 25g silicon dioxide, 25g natural rubber, 5g fire retardant, 7g photomask agent and the mixing of 8g stabilizer, form compound M;By institute Stating compound M to pour sheathing machine into and carry out melting (melt temperature is 180 DEG C, and the time is 20min), extrusion molding is at cable afterwards On core.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of a kind of cable cover(ing), wherein, described preparation method includes: by 100g polyvinyl resin, 30g phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 15g silicon dioxide, 20g natural rubber, 2g fire retardant, 5g photomask agent and the mixing of 5g stabilizer, form compound M;By institute Stating compound M to pour sheathing machine into and carry out melting (melt temperature is 170 DEG C, and the time is 18min), extrusion molding is at cable afterwards On core.
Comparative example 1
The preparation method of a kind of cable cover(ing), wherein, described preparation method includes: by 100g polyvinyl resin, 10g phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 5g silicon dioxide, 10g natural rubber, 0.5g fire retardant, 0.5g photomask agent and the mixing of 2g stabilizer, form compound M; Described compound M pouring into sheathing machine carry out melting (melt temperature is 160 DEG C, and the time is 15min), extrusion molding is at electricity afterwards On cable cable core.
Comparative example 2
The preparation method of a kind of cable cover(ing), wherein, described preparation method includes: by 100g polyvinyl resin, 50g phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 30g silicon dioxide, 30g natural rubber, 10g fire retardant, 10g photomask agent and the mixing of 10g stabilizer, form compound M; Described compound M pouring into sheathing machine carry out melting (melt temperature is 180 DEG C, and the time is 20min), extrusion molding is at electricity afterwards On cable cable core.
Test case 1
Prepared cable cover(ing) is placed in the test box that ambient temperature is 70 DEG C, after 2h, observes the deformation deliquescing feelings of cable cover(ing) Condition.
Table 1
By table 1 it can be seen that the cable cover(ing) prepared within the scope of the present invention, after test, deform without obvious, and at this The cable cover(ing) prepared outside invention scope, after test, gross distortion.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation method of a cable cover(ing), it is characterised in that described preparation method includes:
(1) polyvinyl resin, phenolic resin, silicon dioxide, natural rubber, fire retardant, photomask agent and stabilizer are mixed, shape Become compound M;
(2) pouring described compound M into sheathing machine to melt, extrusion molding is on cable conductor afterwards;Wherein, relative to The polyvinyl resin of 100 weight portions, the consumption of described phenolic resin is 20-40 weight portion, and the consumption of described silicon dioxide is 10- 25 weight portions, the consumption of described natural rubber is 15-25 weight portion, and the consumption of described fire retardant is 1-5 weight portion, described optical screen The consumption covering agent is 1-7 weight portion, and the consumption of described stabilizer is 3-8 weight portion.
Preparation method the most according to claim 1, wherein, described fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide and Firebrake ZB In one or more.
Preparation method the most according to claim 1, wherein, described photomask agent is in white carbon black, titanium dioxide and zinc oxide One or more.
Preparation method the most according to claim 1, wherein, described stabilizer is magnesium stearate, aluminium stearate and stearic acid One or more in potassium.
Preparation method the most according to claim 1, wherein, described melt temperature is 160-180 DEG C.
Preparation method the most according to claim 1, wherein, the described melting time is 15-20min.
7. a cable cover(ing), it is characterised in that described cable cover(ing) is by the preparation side described in any one in claim 1-6 Method prepares.
CN201610437573.XA 2016-06-18 2016-06-18 A kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN106084385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610437573.XA CN106084385A (en) 2016-06-18 2016-06-18 A kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610437573.XA CN106084385A (en) 2016-06-18 2016-06-18 A kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106084385A true CN106084385A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610437573.XA Withdrawn CN106084385A (en) 2016-06-18 2016-06-18 A kind of cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106883491A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-23 合肥浦尔菲电线科技有限公司 A kind of masterbatch for cable cladding and preparation method thereof
CN106935329A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-07 合肥浦尔菲电线科技有限公司 A kind of cladding production technology of cable
CN107739461A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-27 中玺新材料(安徽)有限公司 A kind of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene cable
CN109054150A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-21 安徽维尔特仪表线缆有限公司 A kind of Wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant cable jacket material and preparation method thereof
CN109749197A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-14 安徽辰源电气有限公司 A kind of wear-resistant cable sheath and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106883491A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-23 合肥浦尔菲电线科技有限公司 A kind of masterbatch for cable cladding and preparation method thereof
CN106935329A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-07 合肥浦尔菲电线科技有限公司 A kind of cladding production technology of cable
CN107739461A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-27 中玺新材料(安徽)有限公司 A kind of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene cable
CN109054150A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-21 安徽维尔特仪表线缆有限公司 A kind of Wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant cable jacket material and preparation method thereof
CN109749197A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-14 安徽辰源电气有限公司 A kind of wear-resistant cable sheath and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109

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