CN106084148A - A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer - Google Patents

A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106084148A
CN106084148A CN201610402113.3A CN201610402113A CN106084148A CN 106084148 A CN106084148 A CN 106084148A CN 201610402113 A CN201610402113 A CN 201610402113A CN 106084148 A CN106084148 A CN 106084148A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
reducer
acid
liquid
polycarboxylate water
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Pending
Application number
CN201610402113.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白健
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Liuzhou Qiangwei Forging Factory
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Liuzhou Qiangwei Forging Factory
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Priority to CN201610402113.3A priority Critical patent/CN106084148A/en
Publication of CN106084148A publication Critical patent/CN106084148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/24Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/30Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
    • C04B2103/302Water reducers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, belong to chemical field.It is made up of following raw material: maleic anhydride 100 120 parts, poly glycol monomethyl ether 9.8 11.8 parts, 10.7 12.9 parts of acrylic acid, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.36 0.43 part, 0.14 0.16 parts of L ascorbic acid, pyridine 0.09 0.12 parts, thioglycolic acid 0.41 0.48 parts, chloroform 60 80 parts.The maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer of the offer of the present invention, with low cost, synthetic operation is simple, and adds pendant polar group Molecule amount, improves dispersion retentivity.

Description

A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, be specifically related to a kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer.
Background technology
Water reducer is research at present and most popular a kind of concrete admixture, and additive has become concrete except water The 5th kind of ingredient beyond mud, sand, stone, water.Water reducer belongs to one of additive improving concrete batching system rheological property. Under the conditions of water reducer is essentially identical at concrete slump and does not affects workability, there is the additional of the effect such as diminishing, slow setting Agent;Also there are the rheological characteristic increasing mixture or the effect saving cement consumption.The main purpose using water reducer in engineering is Reduce concrete water amount, reduce the ratio of mud, save single cement consumption, and improve its workability.Polycarboxylate water-reducer is because of it The carboxyl simultaneously having and unique chain structure of polyoxyethylene groups, and become the hot topic studying use at present.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of modified version high efficiency water reducing agent based on polycarboxylate water-reducer.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, is prepared from by following raw material: maleic anhydride 100-120 part, Poly glycol monomethyl ether 9.8-11.8 part, acrylic acid 10.7-12.9 part, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.36-0.43 part, L-AA 0.14-0.16 part, pyridine 0.09-0.12 part, thioglycolic acid 0.41-0.48 part, chloroform 60-80 part.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, comprise the following steps:
(1) weigh poly glycol monomethyl ether and maleic anhydride, put in 150ml there-necked flask, put into chloroform conduct Solvent.Being heated to 60 DEG C and stir, reacting 3 hours, cooling obtains white solid after removing solvent, obtains modified polymeric monomer;
(2) preparation A liquid (a certain amount of acrylic acid and distilled water) and B liquid (a certain amount of thioglycolic acid, L-AA And distilled water) stand-by.Inserting thermometer on former there-necked flask, stirring to the polymeric monomer that heats up is completely dissolved, and instills hydrogen peroxide also Stir, be simultaneously added dropwise A liquid and B liquid with constant pressure funnel.It is incubated 1-2 hour after dropping.With 40% after cooling NaOH solution is neutralized to PH=6.0-7.0.
The maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer that the present invention provides is the most with low cost, and synthetic operation is simple, and adds side Strand polarity group Molecule amount, improves dispersion retentivity.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
Embodiment 1
A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, is prepared from by following raw material: maleic anhydride 100 parts, poly-second Glycol monomethyl ether 9.8 parts, 10.7 parts of acrylic acid, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.36 part, L-AA 0.14 part, pyridine 0.09 part, Thioglycolic acid 0.41 part, chloroform 60 parts.
Its concrete manufacturing process comprises the steps of
(1) weigh poly glycol monomethyl ether and maleic anhydride, put in 150ml there-necked flask, put into chloroform conduct Solvent.Being heated to 60 DEG C and stir, reacting 3 hours, cooling obtains white solid after removing solvent, obtains modified polymeric monomer;
(2) preparation A liquid (a certain amount of acrylic acid and distilled water) and B liquid (a certain amount of thioglycolic acid, L-AA And distilled water) stand-by.Inserting thermometer on former there-necked flask, stirring to the polymeric monomer that heats up is completely dissolved, and instills hydrogen peroxide also Stir, be simultaneously added dropwise A liquid and B liquid with constant pressure funnel.It is incubated 1-2 hour after dropping.With 40% after cooling NaOH solution is neutralized to PH=6.0-7.0.
Embodiment 2
A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, is prepared from by following raw material: maleic anhydride 110 parts, poly-second Glycol monomethyl ether 10.8 parts, 11.8 parts of acrylic acid, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.395 part, L-AA 0.15 part, pyridine 0.105 Part, thioglycolic acid 0.445 part, chloroform 70 parts.
Its concrete manufacturing process comprises the steps of
(1) weigh poly glycol monomethyl ether and maleic anhydride, put in 150ml there-necked flask, put into chloroform conduct Solvent.Being heated to 60 DEG C and stir, reacting 3 hours, cooling obtains white solid after removing solvent, obtains modified polymeric monomer;
(2) preparation A liquid (a certain amount of acrylic acid and distilled water) and B liquid (a certain amount of thioglycolic acid, L-AA And distilled water) stand-by.Inserting thermometer on former there-necked flask, stirring to the polymeric monomer that heats up is completely dissolved, and instills hydrogen peroxide also Stir, be simultaneously added dropwise A liquid and B liquid with constant pressure funnel.It is incubated 1-2 hour after dropping.With 40% after cooling NaOH solution is neutralized to PH=6.0-7.0.
Embodiment 3
A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, is prepared from by following raw material: maleic anhydride 120 parts, poly-second Glycol monomethyl ether 11.8 parts, 12.9 parts of acrylic acid, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.43 part, L-AA 0.16 part, pyridine 0.12 part, Thioglycolic acid 0.48 part, chloroform 80 parts.
Its concrete manufacturing process comprises the steps of
(1) weigh poly glycol monomethyl ether and maleic anhydride, put in 150ml there-necked flask, put into chloroform conduct Solvent.Being heated to 60 DEG C and stir, reacting 3 hours, cooling obtains white solid after removing solvent, obtains modified polymeric monomer;
(2) preparation A liquid (a certain amount of acrylic acid and distilled water) and B liquid (a certain amount of thioglycolic acid, L-AA And distilled water) stand-by.Inserting thermometer on former there-necked flask, stirring to the polymeric monomer that heats up is completely dissolved, and instills hydrogen peroxide also Stir, be simultaneously added dropwise A liquid and B liquid with constant pressure funnel.It is incubated 1-2 hour after dropping.With 40% after cooling NaOH solution is neutralized to PH=6.0-7.0.

Claims (4)

1. a maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, it is characterised in that be prepared from by following raw material: maleic anhydride 100-120 part, poly glycol monomethyl ether 9.8-11.8 part, acrylic acid 10.7-12.9 part, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.36-0.43 part, L-AA 0.14-0.16 part, pyridine 0.09-0.12 part, thioglycolic acid 0.41-0.48 part, chloroform 60-80 part.
Maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that prepared by following raw material Form: maleic anhydride 105-115 part, poly glycol monomethyl ether 10.4-11.2 part, acrylic acid 11.3-12.3 part, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.37-0.42 part, L-AA 0.145-0.155 part, pyridine 0.10-0.11 part, thioglycolic acid 0.43-0.46 Part, chloroform 65-75 part.
Maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that prepared by following raw material Form: maleic anhydride 110 parts, poly glycol monomethyl ether 10.8 parts, 11.8 parts of acrylic acid, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.395 part, L-are anti- Bad hematic acid 0.15 part, pyridine 0.105 part, thioglycolic acid 0.445 part, chloroform 70 parts.
4. the preparation method of a maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) weigh poly glycol monomethyl ether and maleic anhydride, put in 150ml there-necked flask, put into chloroform as solvent, Instill pyridine as catalyst.Being heated to 60 DEG C and stir, reacting 3 hours, cooling obtains white solid after removing solvent, obtains modified Polymeric monomer;
(2) preparation A liquid (a certain amount of acrylic acid and distilled water) and B liquid (a certain amount of thioglycolic acid, L-AA and steaming Distilled water) stand-by.Inserting thermometer on former there-necked flask, stirring to the polymeric monomer that heats up is completely dissolved, and instills hydrogen peroxide and stirs Uniformly, it is simultaneously added dropwise A liquid and B liquid with constant pressure funnel.It is incubated 1-2 hour after dropping.Use 40%NaOH molten after cooling Liquid is neutralized to PH=6.0-7.0.
CN201610402113.3A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer Pending CN106084148A (en)

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CN201610402113.3A CN106084148A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of maleic acid class polycarboxylate water-reducer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108821630A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-16 长沙加美乐素化工有限公司 A kind of synthesis technology of low temperature polycarboxylate water-reducer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101775133A (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-07-14 辽宁奥克化学股份有限公司 Polyoxyethylene ether monomer, synthesis method thereof and application thereof in synthesis of water reducing agent
CN101812163A (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-08-25 河北铁园科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing polycarboxylic acid retarding water reducer
CN103183794A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 山西黄腾化工有限公司 Method for preparing polycarboxylic acid type water reducer by solid acid esterification
CN103508696A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-15 四川同舟化工科技有限公司 Mud-resistant polycarboxylic acid water reducer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101775133A (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-07-14 辽宁奥克化学股份有限公司 Polyoxyethylene ether monomer, synthesis method thereof and application thereof in synthesis of water reducing agent
CN101812163A (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-08-25 河北铁园科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing polycarboxylic acid retarding water reducer
CN103183794A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 山西黄腾化工有限公司 Method for preparing polycarboxylic acid type water reducer by solid acid esterification
CN103508696A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-15 四川同舟化工科技有限公司 Mud-resistant polycarboxylic acid water reducer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108821630A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-16 长沙加美乐素化工有限公司 A kind of synthesis technology of low temperature polycarboxylate water-reducer

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