CN106083926A - A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound - Google Patents

A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106083926A
CN106083926A CN201610460751.0A CN201610460751A CN106083926A CN 106083926 A CN106083926 A CN 106083926A CN 201610460751 A CN201610460751 A CN 201610460751A CN 106083926 A CN106083926 A CN 106083926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glufosinate
ammonium
phosphate ester
compound
synthetic method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610460751.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷顺明
黄永升
黄会真
胡其钊
周寿芳
徐忠财
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Guoxing Biochemistry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Guoxing Biochemistry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Guoxing Biochemistry Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Guoxing Biochemistry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610460751.0A priority Critical patent/CN106083926A/en
Publication of CN106083926A publication Critical patent/CN106083926A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/38Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
    • C07F9/40Esters thereof
    • C07F9/4003Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
    • C07F9/4021Esters of aromatic acids (P-C aromatic linkage)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/38Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
    • C07F9/40Esters thereof
    • C07F9/4003Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the synthetic method of a kind of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound.The method, with tris phosphite and halogenated hydrocarbons or alcohol or the substitution reaction of phenol, obtains glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester.The present invention for raw material with tris phosphite carries out substitution reaction obtain corresponding product alkyl phosphoric acid diester with halogenated hydrocarbons or alcohol or phenol at a certain temperature, this product prepares glufosinate-ammonium further, change the technique that existing employing methylisothiouronium methylphosphite diethylester prepares glufosinate-ammonium, production cost is low, safety and environmental protection, avoids the danger in course of industrialization simultaneously.

Description

A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound
Technical field
The present invention relates to the synthetic method of a kind of organic phosphorus compound, be specifically related to a kind of herbicide glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkane The synthetic method of base di-phosphate ester compound.
Background technology
Glufosinate-ammonium (glufosinate-ammonium), is changed in the eighties of last century Development and Production eighties by Hoechest company Formal name used at school claims 4-[hydroxyl (methyl) phosphono]-DL-high lactamine, also known as glufosinate-ammonium ammonium salt, for phosphorus acid herbicides.
Along with the exploitation upsurge of domestic glufosinate-ammonium, classical route gradually emerges the water surface.Hoechst is at US6359162B1 Patent proposes with methylisothiouronium methylphosphite diethylester and acrolein reaction obtain acetal product again through cyanogen generation, ammonification should obtain α-ammonia Base nitrile compounds, then hydrolysis obtains glufosinate-ammonium;More domestic producers are with diethyl methyl-phosphonite and glycol dibromide Or 1,2-dichloroethanes does Arbusov phosphine and obtains ethoxyl methyl phosphonic acids 2-halo ethyl ester, with this intermediate to DEAM (acetyl ammonia Propylmalonic acid diethylester) alkylation, then hydrolysis decarboxylation obtains glufosinate-ammonium.
In above-mentioned several preparation methoies, the intermediate of glufosinate-ammonium is methylisothiouronium methylphosphite diethylester, and methylisothiouronium methylphosphite two What the current document of synthesis of ethyl ester was reported mainly has Grignard and methyl dichloro phosphorus method, wherein alkyl halide magnesium in grignard reaction Avoiding water, security performance is low, and yield is the highest, and large-scale production difficulty is big;The synthesis difficulty of methyl dichloro phosphorus is big, it is difficult to protect for a long time Depositing, and methyl dichloro phosphorus synthesizing methyl diethyl phosphite needs special equipment, equipment investment cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention uses with tris phosphite and halogenated hydrocarbons or the substitution reaction of alcohol, obtains glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl phosphoric acid Diester, for providing a kind of process route glufosinate-ammonium synthetic route simple, low cost, safety and environmental protection significant.This The synthetic method of bright glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound, reduces production cost, simplifies operating process, keeps away simultaneously Exempt from the danger in course of industrialization.
The present invention's is a kind of with tris phosphite and halogenated hydrocarbons or alcohol or the substitution reaction of phenol, obtains glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkane Base di-phosphate ester, is specifically shown in following formula:
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The synthetic method of the glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound of a kind of formula (I) of the present invention, by compound II reacts under certain condition with compound III, produces substituent I,
Wherein, R1For the alkyl or phenyl of C1~C6, R2 is the one in methyl, ethyl or phenyl;Compound III molecule One during X is halogen or hydroxyl in formula.
Further, in described method, reaction temperature is 80-150 DEG C, preferably 100-120 DEG C.
Further, in described method, compound II and the amount of the material of compound III are than being (1-2): 1.
Further, in described compound III, X is hydroxyl, with ZnI2It is solvent for catalyst, THF, and compound II, Compound III, ZnI2It is (1-1.5): 1:(1-2 with the amount ratio of the material of THF): (2-5).
Compared with prior art, what the present invention produced has the technical effect that
1) present invention carries out substitution reaction with compound III with tris phosphite at a certain temperature for raw material and obtains phase The product alkyl phosphoric acid diester answered, this product prepares glufosinate-ammonium further, changes existing employing methylisothiouronium methylphosphite diethylester system The technique of standby glufosinate-ammonium, production cost is low, safety and environmental protection, avoids the danger in course of industrialization simultaneously;
2) the technique linking of the present invention is in order, easy and simple to handle, simplifies technological process, and the work greatly reducing workman is strong Degree, improves labor efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Raw material of the present invention is the sold chemical raw material in market, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to the present invention It is described in detail, in order to be better understood from present disclosure.
Embodiment 1
In 500ml reactor, add the NSC 5284 of 166g (1mol), be gradually heating to 100 DEG C of insulations, to instead In answering still, metering is passed through 25.25g (0.5mol) chloromethanes, and atmospheric pressure reflux reaction 2h, reaction is down to room temperature, by reactant liquor after terminating Put into four-hole boiling flask to be warming up to 120 DEG C and distillate ethyl chloride and other low-boiling-point substances, distill 2-3h, then be down to room temperature, obtain colourless liquid Body 136.4g (0.89mol), content 94.4%.
Embodiment 2
In 500ml reactor, add the NSC 5284 of 166g (1mol), be gradually heating to 100 DEG C of insulations, to instead In answering still, metering adds 32.25g (0.5mol) ethyl chloride, and atmospheric pressure reflux reaction 2h, reaction is down to room temperature, by reactant liquor after terminating Put into four-hole boiling flask to be warming up to 120 DEG C and distillate ethyl chloride and other low-boiling-point substances, distill 2-3h, then be down to room temperature, obtain colourless liquid Body 143.7g (0.866mol), content 92.1%.
Embodiment 3
In 500ml reactor, add the NSC 5284 of 166g (1mol), be gradually heating to 100 DEG C of insulations, to instead In answering still, metering adds 56.25g (0.5mol) chlorobenzene, and atmospheric pressure reflux reaction 2h, reaction is down to room temperature after terminating;Reactant liquor is put It is warming up to 120 DEG C in entering four-hole boiling flask and distillates ethyl chloride and other low-boiling-point substances, distill 2-3h.After being down to room temperature, obtain colourless liquid 198.3g (0.927mol), content 94.9%.
Embodiment 4
500ml reactor adds the NSC 6513 of 124g (1mol), is gradually heating to 100 DEG C of insulations, to reaction In still, metering adds 56.25g (0.5mol) chlorobenzene, and atmospheric pressure reflux reaction 2h, reaction is down to room temperature after terminating;Reactant liquor is put into It is warming up to 120 DEG C in four-hole boiling flask and distillates chloromethanes and other low-boiling-point substances, distill 2-3h.After being down to room temperature, obtain colourless liquid 170.8g (0.918mol), content 93.6%.
Embodiment 5
47.75g (0.25mol) ZnI is added in 500ml reactor2With 72.11g (1mol) THF, gradually stir and divide Do not add 62.25g (0.375mol) NSC 5284 and 8g (0.25mol) methanol, normal pressure, be warming up to 75 DEG C of back flow reaction 16h, reaction is down to room temperature after terminating;Being reduced pressure by reactant liquor after precipitation, with dichloromethane washing, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give colourless Liquid 52.6g (0.346mol), content 86.9%.
Embodiment 6
In 500ml reactor, add the NSC 6513 of 124g (1mol), be gradually heating to 100 DEG C of insulations, to instead In answering still, metering is passed through 25.25g (0.5mol) chloromethanes, and atmospheric pressure reflux reaction 2h, reaction is down to room temperature, by reactant liquor after terminating Put into four-hole boiling flask to be warming up to 120 DEG C and distillate chloromethanes and other low-boiling-point substances, distill 2-3h, then be down to room temperature, obtain colourless liquid Body 109.1g (0.88mol), content 92.1%.
Embodiment 7
In 500ml reactor, add the NSC 6513 of 124g (1mol), be gradually heating to 100 DEG C of insulations, to instead In answering still, metering adds 32.25g (0.5mol) ethyl chloride, and atmospheric pressure reflux reaction 2h, reaction is down to room temperature, by reactant liquor after terminating Put into four-hole boiling flask to be warming up to 120 DEG C and distillate chloromethanes and other low-boiling-point substances, distill 2-3h, then be down to room temperature, obtain colourless liquid Body 113.5g (0.82mol), content 90.8%.
Embodiment 8
47.75g (0.25mol) ZnI is added in 500ml reactor2With 72.11g (1mol) THF, gradually stir and divide Do not add 46.5g (0.375mol) NSC 6513 and 8g (0.25mol) methanol, normal pressure, be warming up to 75 DEG C of back flow reaction 16h, reaction is down to room temperature after terminating;Being reduced pressure by reactant liquor after precipitation, with dichloromethane washing, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give colourless Liquid 41.9g (0.338mol), content 89.0%.
Embodiment 9
47.75g (0.25mol) ZnI is added in 500ml reactor2With 72.11g (1mol) THF, gradually stir and divide Do not add 46.5g (0.375mol) NSC 5284 and 23.5g (0.25mol) phenol, normal pressure, be warming up to 75 DEG C of back flow reaction 16h, reaction is down to room temperature after terminating;Being reduced pressure by reactant liquor after precipitation, with dichloromethane washing, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give colourless Liquid 75.8g (0.354mol), content 92.7%.

Claims (5)

1. the synthetic method of a glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound, it is characterised in that by compound II and change Compound III reacts under certain condition, produces substituent I,
Wherein, R1For the alkyl or phenyl of C1~C6, R2For the one in methyl, ethyl or phenyl;X in compound III molecular formula For the one in halogen or hydroxyl.
The synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In described method, reaction temperature is 80-150 DEG C.
The synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that In described method, reaction temperature is 100-120 DEG C.
The synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In described method, compound II and the amount of the material of compound III are than being (1-2): 1.
The synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In described compound III, X is hydroxyl, need to use ZnI2Catalysis, THF are solvent, and compound II, compound III, ZnI2With THF's The amount of material is than being (1-1.5): 1:(1-2): (2-5).
CN201610460751.0A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound Pending CN106083926A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460751.0A CN106083926A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460751.0A CN106083926A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106083926A true CN106083926A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=57253251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610460751.0A Pending CN106083926A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106083926A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110003269A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-12 利尔化学股份有限公司 The method of low energy consumption production glufosinate-ammonium

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105237567A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 河北工业大学 Arylmethyl phosphonate preparation method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105237567A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 河北工业大学 Arylmethyl phosphonate preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
F. E. ADELOWO: ""SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY OF SOME DIALKYL ALKYLPHOSPHONATES AND DIALKYL PHENYLPHOSPHONATES"", 《IJRRAS》 *
NASSER IRANPOOR等: ""First reusable ligand-free palladium catalyzed C–P bond formation of arylhalides with trialkylphosphites inneat water"", 《RSC ADV.》 *
SUNNA JUNG等: ""Facile Synthesis of Stereo-defined α-Iodovinyl Sulfoxides, Versatile Platform to Trisubstituted Olefins"", 《SYNLETT》 *
尹志刚 主编: "《有机磷化合物》", 31 March 2011, 北京:化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110003269A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-12 利尔化学股份有限公司 The method of low energy consumption production glufosinate-ammonium
CN110003269B (en) * 2019-04-29 2022-04-05 利尔化学股份有限公司 Method for producing glufosinate-ammonium with low energy consumption

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105859774B (en) A kind of preparation method of phosphine benzene-like compounds
CN105669748B (en) A kind of synthetic method of methyl dichloro phosphorus
CN109369722B (en) Preparation method of bisphosphite
CN103787883B (en) A kind of preparation method of 4-chloroacetyl acetacetic ester
JP5666535B2 (en) Diarylalkylphosphonates and methods for their preparation
CN103804413A (en) Preparation method of biphenyl triphosphane ligand and application thereof in gradually substituting PPh3 (Triphenylphosphine) in hydroformylation
CN103374030A (en) Method for preparing glufosinate-ammonium and preparation method for intermediate thereof
CN102351900A (en) Method for synthesizing monoalkyl phosphonate
CN106083926A (en) A kind of synthetic method of glufosinate-ammonium intermediate alkyl di-phosphate ester compound
CN101885740A (en) New preparation method of herbicide glyphosate
CN106632467A (en) Synthesizing method for glufosinate-ammonium ammonium salt
KR20020023967A (en) Process for the preparation of condensed phosphoric esters
CN101781205B (en) Method for synthesizing substitutional crylic acid phenyl ester
CN102190581A (en) Process for preparing 4'-halogenalkyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acids
CN101735827A (en) Halogen-free aryl phosphonitrile fire retardant and preparation method thereof
US8779164B2 (en) Phosphine-based catalysts useful for the telomerization of butadiene
CN110330422B (en) Preparation method of 2, 6-diethyl-4-methylphenylacetic acid
CN105037428B (en) Preparation method for coumarin-3-phosphonate derivative
CN108948077A (en) A kind of the a-amino acid esters compound and its synthetic method of α-phosphorylated
CN102167708B (en) Preparation method of tri-n-butylmyristylphosphonium chloride
CN102850393A (en) Method for synthesizing glyphosate original drug or its aqua through one-pot process
CN104945434A (en) (2-disubstituted phosphino-phenyl)-1-alkyl-indol-phosphine ligand and synthetic method and application thereof
CN107955036A (en) Phosphate Ionic Liquids and its synthetic method and application
CN113801045A (en) Preparation method of 2-nitro-4-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid
KR101864260B1 (en) Phosphoric acid ester production method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161109