CN106081271A - Large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and the roller bearing travelling platform of use - Google Patents

Large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and the roller bearing travelling platform of use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106081271A
CN106081271A CN201610422587.4A CN201610422587A CN106081271A CN 106081271 A CN106081271 A CN 106081271A CN 201610422587 A CN201610422587 A CN 201610422587A CN 106081271 A CN106081271 A CN 106081271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
motor
covering
walking mechanism
folding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610422587.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭惠丰
应鹏华
卫剑征
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Institute of Technology filed Critical Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201610422587.4A priority Critical patent/CN106081271A/en
Publication of CN106081271A publication Critical patent/CN106081271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings

Abstract

A kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and the roller bearing travelling platform of use, belong to stratospheric airship technical field, solve and at present carrying out folding and problem present in expansion process to the covering of dirigible, it comprises to utilize roller bearing travelling platform and hand fit to be crimped folding, roller bearing travelling platform includes at least spool, walking mechanism and motor, walking mechanism is arranged on the two ends of spool, spool is connected along circumferentially rotating of spool with walking mechanism, the direction of travel of walking mechanism is vertical with spool, one end of spool is also connected with motor, spool is connected with walking mechanism and motor removably;It manually is fixed to the one end of the covering folding through the first step on spool, the other end starts motor after utilizing the weights such as sandbag to push down, and motor drives spool to rotate, and is wound into covering on spool, in winding process, manual calibration roller bearing travelling platform is walked along covering, it is ensured that be wound around neat;The present invention is used for transporting large area airship envelope.

Description

Large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and the roller bearing travelling platform of use
Technical field
The invention belongs to stratospheric airship technical field, be specifically related to a kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and The roller bearing travelling platform using.
Background technology
Repeatedly to carry out test flight operation in the R&D process of dirigible, owing to the volume of dirigible is relatively big, research and development base Again farther out, so needing to decompose dirigible to transport to test flight place, the covering of dirigible can not divide in distance test flying field Solving, area is very big again, could transport after FOLD AND PACK to be carried out, and reaches test flight place and spreads out and and inner skeleton again Etc. assembling;At present during the covering of dirigible is folded and launches, folding initial stage and to launch the later stage be all more Easily, but folding later stage and expansion initial stage then causes high effort for because fold wt is cumulative in folding process, launched Cheng Ze is contrary, and as a example by 50m × 100m covering, the fold wt folding the later stage is up to 2t to 3t, and manual operation is extremely difficult, needs Rely on substantial amounts of manpower and time just can complete this work, extremely inefficient, even if tens workmans carry out operating also simultaneously Needs take considerable time, and easily cause damage to covering;For improving the operating efficiency in whole work flow, need to grind The related equipment of system is greatly improved the folding and expanding efficiency of airship envelope, and is beneficial to transport, can be effectively protected simultaneously During Zheng Ge, covering does not sustains damage, and sets up a whole set of standardized work flows.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to solve at present carry out to the covering of dirigible folding and present in expansion process on Stating problem, providing the roller bearing travelling platform of a kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and use, its technical scheme is such as Under:
A kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method, it comprises the steps of:
The width of covering is folded into the Breadth Maximum that can load less than conveying arrangement by the first step, at present for less than five meters;
The covering folding through the first step is crimped folding by second step along its length;
The covering folding through second step curling is packed by the 3rd step;
4th step, is loaded into the covering through the 3rd step packaging on means of transport and transports to destination and unload;
The inverse operation that covering through the 3rd step packaging carries out the first step, second step and the 3rd step is launched by the 5th step;
Wherein second step utilizes roller bearing travelling platform and hand fit to be crimped folding, and roller bearing travelling platform is including at least volume Axle, walking mechanism and motor, walking mechanism is arranged on the two ends of spool, and spool and walking mechanism are along the company of circumferentially rotating of spool Connecing, the direction of travel of walking mechanism is vertical with spool, and one end of spool is also connected with motor, spool removably with row Walk mechanism and motor connects;Manually being fixed to the one end of the covering folding through the first step on spool, the other end utilizes sandbag Starting motor on weight after pushing down, motor drives spool to rotate, and is wound into covering on spool, manual calibration in winding process Roller bearing travelling platform is walked along covering, it is ensured that be wound around neat;
Wherein spool is packed together with the covering folding through second step curling by the 3rd step;
Wherein covering and the scroll binding through the 3rd step packaging is downloaded on means of transport transport to destination and unload by the 4th step.
A kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method described above use roller bearing travelling platform, it comprise spool, Walking mechanism and motor, due to spool will together with covering packed and transported, weight will be mitigated as far as possible, thus spool use fiberglass Material and be tubular, is provided with axial elongated breach on spool, and one end of covering is inserted breach and just can be twined It around curling, is provided with the bearing concentric with spool at the two ends of spool;Walking mechanism is arranged on the two ends of spool, is positioned at spool The walking mechanism of every one end all comprises support, directional wheel and fixture, and the lower section of support is provided with more than one directional wheel, Support be provided above fixture, fixture comprises the clamping plate of two arcs, and one of them clamping plate and support are fixing to be connected, two folders Plate is connected by more than one screw rod, and the bearing at spool two ends is clamped in corresponding fixture;One end of spool also with electricity Machine connects, and shaft coupling is passed through in the rotating shaft of motor or gear is connected with spool, and the shell of motor is fixedly connected on propping up of corresponding side On frame, owing to motor makes the walking mechanism at spool two ends lay particular stress on, the side relative with motor of spool is provided with balancing weight, joins Pouring weight is fixing with corresponding support to be connected, and motor must be connected to switch on power with cable, and cable is longer, too increases motor The weight of side, so, motor and balancing weight are connected with a cable respectively, and the cable that motor connects switches on power, balancing weight The cable connecting plays counterweight effect, beneficially walking mechanism straight line moving.
The invention have the benefit that to improve and currently fully rely on when manpower carries out large area airship envelope folding and expanding Inefficient and be prevented effectively from manual operation and easily produce the damage to covering, it is suitable for setting up its a whole set of perfect folding simultaneously Standardized work flows folded, that transport, launch, to ensure smoothly completing of dirigible test jobs, it is adaptable to thousand squares of meter levels The folding and expanding of large area airship envelope.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of spool and walking mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention:
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method, it comprises the steps of:
The width of covering is folded into the Breadth Maximum that can load less than conveying arrangement by the first step, at present for less than five meters;
The covering folding through the first step is crimped folding by second step along its length;
The covering folding through second step curling is packed by the 3rd step;
4th step, is loaded into the covering through the 3rd step packaging on means of transport and transports to destination and unload;
The inverse operation that covering through the 3rd step packaging carries out the first step, second step and the 3rd step is launched by the 5th step;
Wherein second step utilizes roller bearing travelling platform and hand fit to be crimped folding, and roller bearing travelling platform includes at least spool 1st, walking mechanism 2 and motor 3, walking mechanism 2 is arranged on the two ends of spool 1, and spool 1 turns along the circumference of spool 1 with walking mechanism 2 Being dynamically connected, the direction of travel of walking mechanism 2 is vertical with spool 1, and one end of spool 1 is also connected with motor 3, and spool 1 is with detachably Mode be connected with walking mechanism 2 and motor 3;Manually the one end of the covering folding through the first step is fixed on spool 1, separately One end starts motor 3 after utilizing the weights such as sandbag to push down, and motor 3 drives spool 1 to rotate, is wound into covering on spool 1, twines During around, manual calibration roller bearing travelling platform is walked along covering, it is ensured that be wound around neat;
Wherein spool 1 is packed together with the covering folding through second step curling by the 3rd step;
Wherein covering and the spool 1 through the 3rd step packaging is loaded on means of transport and transports to destination and unload by the 4th step Carry.
The roller bearing travelling platform that a kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method described above uses, the 1st, it comprise spool Walking mechanism 2 and motor 3, due to spool 1 will together with covering packed and transported, weight to be mitigated, so spool 1 uses glass as far as possible Glass steel matter and be tubular, is provided with axial elongated breach 1-1 on spool 1, and breach 1-1 is inserted just in one end of covering Curling can be wound, be provided with the bearing 1-2 concentric with spool 1 at the two ends of spool 1;Walking mechanism 2 is arranged on volume The two ends of axle 1, the walking mechanism 2 being positioned at the every one end of spool 1 all comprises support 2-1, directional wheel 2-2 and fixture 2-3, at support 2- The lower section of 1 is provided with more than one directional wheel 2-2, is provided above fixture 2-3 at support 2-1, and fixture 2-3 comprises two The clamping plate of arc, one of them clamping plate is fixing with support 2-1 to be connected, and two clamping plate are connected by more than one screw rod, spool 1 The bearing 1-2 at two ends is clamped in corresponding fixture 2-3;One end of spool 1 is also connected with motor 3, and the rotating shaft of motor 3 is passed through Shaft coupling or gear are connected with spool 1, and the shell of motor 3 is fixedly connected on the support 2-1 of corresponding side, owing to motor 3 makes The walking mechanism 2 at spool 1 two ends lays particular stress on, and is provided with balancing weight 4 in the side relative with motor 3 of spool 1, balancing weight 4 with right The support 2-1 answering is fixing to be connected, and motor 3 must be connected to switch on power with cable 5, and cable 5 is longer, too increases motor 3 The weight of side, so, motor 3 and balancing weight 4 are connected with a cable 5 respectively, and the cable 5 that motor 3 connects switches on power, and joins The cable 5 that pouring weight 4 connects plays counterweight effect, beneficially walking mechanism 2 straight line moving.
Preferably, the walking mechanism 2 at spool 1 two ends has been respectively arranged below a rectilinear orbit 6, directional wheel 2-2 It is arranged on corresponding track 6.

Claims (4)

1. a large area airship envelope folding and expanding method, it comprises the steps of:
The width of covering is folded into the Breadth Maximum that can load less than conveying arrangement by the first step;
The covering folding through the first step is crimped folding by second step along its length;
The covering folding through second step curling is packed by the 3rd step;
4th step, is loaded into the covering through the 3rd step packaging on means of transport and transports to destination and unload;
The inverse operation that covering through the 3rd step packaging carries out the first step, second step and the 3rd step is launched by the 5th step;
It is characterized in that wherein second step utilizes roller bearing travelling platform and hand fit to be crimped folding, roller bearing travelling platform is extremely Comprising spool (1), walking mechanism (2) and motor (3) less, walking mechanism (2) is arranged on the two ends of spool (1), spool (1) and row Walking mechanism (2) along the connection that circumferentially rotates of spool (1), the direction of travel of walking mechanism (2) is vertical with spool (1), spool (1) One end is also connected with motor (3), and spool (1) is connected with walking mechanism (2) and motor (3) removably;Manually will be through The one end crossing the covering that the first step folds is fixed on spool (1), and the other end starts motor after utilizing the weights such as sandbag to push down (3), motor (3) drives spool (1) to rotate, and is wound into covering on spool (1), and in winding process, the walking of manual calibration roller bearing is flat Platform is walked along covering, it is ensured that be wound around neat;
Wherein spool (1) is packed together with the covering folding through second step curling by the 3rd step;
Wherein covering and the spool (1) through the 3rd step packaging is loaded on means of transport and transports to destination and unload by the 4th step Carry.
2. the roller bearing travelling platform that a kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method as claimed in claim 1 uses, its feature It is that it comprises spool (1), walking mechanism (2) and motor (3), spool (1) is provided with axial elongated breach (1-1), It is provided with the bearing (1-2) concentric with spool (1) at the two ends of spool (1);Walking mechanism (2) is arranged on the two of spool (1) End, the walking mechanism (2) being positioned at the every one end of spool (1) all comprises support (2-1), directional wheel (2-2) and fixture (2-3), is propping up The lower section of frame (2-1) is provided with more than one directional wheel (2-2), is provided above fixture (2-3) at support (2-1), folder Tool (2-3) comprises the clamping plate of two arcs, and one of them clamping plate is fixing with support (2-1) to be connected, two clamping plate pass through one with On screw rod connect, in the bearing (1-2) at spool (1) two ends is clamped in corresponding fixture (2-3);One end of spool (1) is also Being connected with motor (3), shaft coupling is passed through in the rotating shaft of motor (3) or gear is connected with spool (1), and the shell of motor (3) is fixing even It is connected on the support (2-1) of corresponding side, the side relative with motor (3) of spool (1) is provided with balancing weight (4), counterweight Block (4) is fixing with corresponding support (2-1) to be connected, and motor (3) and balancing weight (4) are connected with a cable (5) respectively.
3. the roller bearing travelling platform that a kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method as claimed in claim 2 uses, its feature It is that spool (1) uses glass steel material and be tubular.
4. the roller bearing travelling platform that a kind of large area airship envelope folding and expanding method as claimed in claim 2 uses, its feature Being that the walking mechanism (2) at spool (1) two ends has been respectively arranged below a rectilinear orbit (6), directional wheel (2-2) is arranged on On corresponding track (6).
CN201610422587.4A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and the roller bearing travelling platform of use Pending CN106081271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610422587.4A CN106081271A (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and the roller bearing travelling platform of use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610422587.4A CN106081271A (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Large area airship envelope folding and expanding method and the roller bearing travelling platform of use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106081271A true CN106081271A (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107719624A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 山西铱格斯曼航空科技有限公司 A kind of state of ground of stratosphere aerostatics is anti-vertical and inflates restoration methods

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0912435A1 (en) * 1997-05-16 1999-05-06 Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH Method and reeling machine for continuous reeling of a strip of material
CN2521186Y (en) * 2001-12-28 2002-11-20 三角轮胎股份有限公司 Winding device for string course machine
CN104816964A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-05 曹进 Walkable belt winding/unwinding machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0912435A1 (en) * 1997-05-16 1999-05-06 Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH Method and reeling machine for continuous reeling of a strip of material
CN2521186Y (en) * 2001-12-28 2002-11-20 三角轮胎股份有限公司 Winding device for string course machine
CN104816964A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-05 曹进 Walkable belt winding/unwinding machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107719624A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 山西铱格斯曼航空科技有限公司 A kind of state of ground of stratosphere aerostatics is anti-vertical and inflates restoration methods
CN107719624B (en) * 2017-09-30 2020-04-07 山西铱格斯曼航空科技有限公司 Ground state anti-sagging and inflation recovery method for stratospheric aerostat

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Application publication date: 20161109

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication