CN106077634B - Beading cold stamping die and the beading production method using the cold stamping die - Google Patents

Beading cold stamping die and the beading production method using the cold stamping die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106077634B
CN106077634B CN201610713636.XA CN201610713636A CN106077634B CN 106077634 B CN106077634 B CN 106077634B CN 201610713636 A CN201610713636 A CN 201610713636A CN 106077634 B CN106077634 B CN 106077634B
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China
Prior art keywords
beading
external mold
mold
mold core
push
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CN106077634A (en
Inventor
毛华斌
谢玉萍
吴益雄
李丹
张贵青
魏洪涛
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GUANGZHOU CRYSTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU CRYSTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/02Compacting only
    • B22F3/03Press-moulding apparatus therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of beading production method the purpose of the present invention is to propose to beading cold stamping die and using the cold stamping die, can produce the beading in diamond rope saw efficiently, in high quality.The beading cold stamping die of the present invention is made of demoulding block, pedestal, external mold, push-down head, matrix, mold core and seaming chuck, and the external mold is vertically equipped with the die hole of perforation;The base top surface is arranged in the prominent part of knockout pin and flexible support portion, and the position of the knockout pin is corresponding with the die hole, and the diameter of knockout pin is less than the diameter of die hole;The position of flexible support portion and the position of the die hole are staggered;The seaming chuck and matrix are tubular structure;The ontology of mold core is cylinder, and the bottom end of mold core is equipped with mold core step column, and the ontology of push-down head is cylinder, and the top of push-down head is equipped with pressure head step column;The outer diameter of described matrix is less than the diameter of the ontology of mold core;Endoporus hole wall of the lateral surface of mold core step column and pressure head step column with matrix is slidably matched.

Description

Beading cold stamping die and the beading production method using the cold stamping die
Technical field
The invention belongs to diamond rope saw manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to beading cold stamping die and using the cold stamping die Beading production method, for the beading in production diamond rope saw.
Background technology
A beading in diamond rope saw are typically all to be made after cold pressing, hot pressed sintering of diamantiferous alloyed powder , traditional beading cold stamping die is placed in outer framework and is combined by several structures as shown in Figure 1, including an outer framework The inner frame formed, the edge of structure are equipped with the recess portion that section is arc, and the recess portion of two neighboring structure snaps together And form the die hole for accommodating push-down head and seaming chuck;Positioned at the lateral surface of structure of periphery and the inside of outer framework Face is inclined-plane.In cold pressing, each structure is stitched together first, is then lowered into outer framework, utilizes outline border The inclined medial surface of frame presses together structure, forms stable structure, then places into push-down head, pours into containing diamond Alloyed powder, be finally putting into seaming chuck, be cold-pressed.After cold pressing, inner frame is reversely tapped, by inner frame from outer framework Middle taking-up, so as to obtain the beading carcass of compression moulding.
Above-mentioned cold stamping die and there are following problems using the beading production method of the cold stamping die:First, it is cold-pressed every time all Again cold stamping die is dismounted, not only production efficiency is severely limited, but also increases the labour burden of worker;Secondly, it is tearing open When filling cold stamping die, it is difficult to ensure that the recess portion of adjacent structure body can be aligned every time, easily because the recess portion of adjacent structure body misplaces And lead to beading quality problems.
Invention content
A kind of beading production method the purpose of the present invention is to propose to beading cold stamping die and using the cold stamping die, Ke Yigao Effect, the in high quality beading in production diamond rope saw.
The beading cold stamping die of the present invention is made of demoulding block, pedestal, external mold, push-down head, matrix, mold core and seaming chuck, institute State the die hole that external mold is vertically equipped with perforation;The base top surface is arranged in the prominent part of knockout pin and flexible support portion, the knockout pin Position is corresponding with the die hole, and the diameter of knockout pin is less than the diameter of die hole;The position of flexible support portion and the die hole Position is staggered;The seaming chuck and matrix are tubular structure;The ontology of mold core is cylinder, and the bottom end of mold core is equipped with mold core platform Rank column, the ontology of push-down head is cylinder, and the top of push-down head is equipped with pressure head step column;The outer diameter of described matrix is less than mold core The diameter of ontology;Endoporus hole wall of the lateral surface of mold core step column and pressure head step column with matrix is slidably matched;The mold core Outer body face and seaming chuck endoporus hole wall to be slidably matched, the lateral surface of seaming chuck, the lateral surface of push-down head with outside The hole wall of mould die hole is slidably matched, and the sum of the pressure head step column and the length of mold core step column are less than or equal to the length of matrix Degree.
Beading production method using above-mentioned beading cold stamping die specifically comprises the following steps:
A:Knockout pin on pedestal and the bottom end of push-down head are offseted, push-down head is inserted upwardly into the die hole of external mold, so as to External mold is supported in the top of pedestal using flexible support portion;Then matrix is sleeved on the pressure head step column of push-down head, then will Mold core is put into the die hole of external mold, and the mold core step column of mold core is inserted downwardly into the endoporus of matrix;
B:Diamantiferous alloyed powder is poured into the die hole of external mold, is then placed in seaming chuck, and seaming chuck is nested into On the ontology of mold core;
C:Apply downward pressure to seaming chuck using punch, be beading tire by diamantiferous alloyed powder cold moudling Body;
D:Punch is removed, demoulding block is placed between external mold and punch, is then applied using punch to demoulding block downward Pressure, push external mold move down, so as to which beading carcass be made to be exposed to the die hole of external mold, remove beading carcass.
Further, which further includes resetting block, and the resetting block is equipped with the die hole location of position and external mold Corresponding reset post, the diameter of the reset post are less than the diameter of die hole.In the D steps of beading production, beading tire is being removed After body, punch is removed, and the reset post of resetting block is inserted downwardly into the die hole of external mold, so as to which push-down head be resetted downwards.
Further, the external mold is additionally provided with vertical pilot hole, and the pedestal is arranged in the prominent part of lead corresponding with pilot hole Xiang Zhu, during external mold moves up and down, lead can be to avoid external mold run-off the straight.
Further, the die hole is set on the center of external mold, and the position of the flexible support portion corresponds to the edge of external mold, So that flexible support portion more stablizes the support of external mold.
Specifically, the flexible support portion is spring, and the pedestal, external mold are equipped with the fixed part of fixed spring end, The fixed part is pit or the positioning column of protrusion.
The beading cold stamping die of the present invention is simple in structure, and ideally solving traditional cold stamping die, easy mold release, assembly mold be not numerous The problem of big is lost in miscellaneous, mold, greatly improves work efficiency, while ensure that the quality of a beading, has good practicability And economy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of traditional beading cold stamping die.
Fig. 2 is the separate structure schematic diagram of the beading cold stamping die of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when suppressing a beading.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is demoulding.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of pedestal(It is not drawn into spring).
Attached drawing indicates:1st, block is demoulded;2nd, pedestal;21st, knockout pin;22nd, pit;23rd, spring;24th, lead;3rd, external mold; 31st, die hole;32nd, pilot hole;4th, push-down head;41st, pressure head step column;5th, matrix;6th, mold core;61st, mold core step column;7th, upper pressure Head;71st, round platform;8th, resetting block;81st, reset post;9th, beading carcass;10th, punch.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description to embodiment, for example involved to the specific embodiment of the present invention is each Mutual alignment and connection relation, the effect of each section and operation principle between the shape of component, construction, each section etc. are made into one The detailed description of step.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in the figure, the beading cold stamping die of the present embodiment is by demoulding block 1, pedestal 2, external mold 3, push-down head 4, matrix 5, mold core 6th, seaming chuck 7, resetting block 8 are formed, and the central vertical of external mold 3 is equipped with several die holes 31 for penetrating through its top surface and bottom surface;Pedestal 2 Top surface be arranged in the prominent part of knockout pin 21, the diameter of knockout pin 21 is less than the diameter of die hole 31;The top surface of pedestal 2 is solid by pit 22 Surely there is spring 23, to form flexible support portion;The position of knockout pin 21 is corresponding with die hole 31, the position of spring 23 and the die hole 31 position is staggered, and the top of spring 23 is extend into the pit of 3 bottom surface of external mold.Die hole 31 is set on the center of external mold 3, and in battle array Column-shaped is arranged, and the position of flexible support portion corresponds to the edge of external mold 3 so that flexible support portion to the support of external mold 3 more Stablize.Matrix 5 is tubular structure, and lateral surface is equipped with decorative pattern, so that the inner surface of a beading is pressed into corresponding decorative pattern, improves a beading Binding force between matrix and carcass.
The ontology of mold core 6 is cylinder, and the bottom end of mold core 6 is equipped with mold core step column 61, and the outer diameter of matrix 5 is less than mold core 6 Ontology diameter;The ontology of push-down head 4 is cylinder, and the top of push-down head 4 is equipped with pressure head step column 41, mold core step column 61 And the diameter of pressure head step column 41 is slightly less than the internal diameter of matrix 5, so that the lateral surface of mold core step column 61 and pressure head step column 41 It is slidably matched with the endoporus hole wall of matrix 5, the sum of pressure head step column 41 and the length of mold core step column 61 are less than or equal to base The length of body 5, this makes it possible to matrix 5 and mold core 6, push-down head 4 are accurately positioned.
Seaming chuck 7 is tubular structure, and the upper end of seaming chuck 7 is equipped with the round platform 71 that outer diameter is more than 31 diameter of die hole, to avoid Seaming chuck 7 falls in die hole 31 while increases the compression strength of seaming chuck 7;The diameter of 6 ontology of mold core is slightly less than seaming chuck 7 Internal diameter so that the endoporus hole wall of the outer body face of mold core 6 and seaming chuck 7 is is slidably matched, the diameter of seaming chuck 7 and pushing First 4 outer diameter is identical, and is slightly less than the aperture of the die hole 31 of external mold 3, so that the lateral surface of seaming chuck 7, the outside of push-down head 4 Hole wall of the face with the die hole of external mold 3 31 is slidably matched.
The side of external mold 3 is additionally provided with vertical pilot hole 32, and the protrusion of pedestal 2 is equipped with and 32 corresponding lead of pilot hole 24, during external mold 3 moves up and down, lead 24 can be to avoid 3 run-off the straight of external mold.Certainly, pilot hole 32 is had to Die hole 31 is avoided, causes to interfere to avoid to the production of a beading.
Resetting block 8 is platy structure, and bottom surface is equipped with position reset post 81 corresponding with 31 position of die hole of external mold 3, described The diameter of reset post 81 is less than the diameter of die hole 31.
In the present embodiment, the endoporus aperture of seaming chuck 7 is 8.05mm, a diameter of 10.8mm of ontology, and round platform 71 is a diameter of 15.4mm;The a diameter of 8.00mm of ontology of mold core 6, a diameter of 4.95mm of mold core step column 61;The ontology of push-down head 4 is a diameter of 10.8mm, a diameter of 4.95mm of pressure head step column 41;The outer diameter of matrix 5 is 7.95mm, internal diameter 5.00mm.The mould of external mold 3 The gap of 31 inner wall of hole and seaming chuck 7, push-down head 4 is 0.04~0.08mm.
Using above-mentioned beading cold stamping die(It is used cooperatively with the punch 10 of vertically-acting)Beading production method specifically include Following steps:
A:Knockout pin 21 on pedestal 2 and the bottom end of push-down head 4 are offseted, push-down head 4 is inserted upwardly into the die hole of external mold 3 31, so as to which external mold 3 to be supported in the top of pedestal 2 using flexible support portion;Then matrix 5 is sleeved on to the pressure head platform of push-down head 4 On rank column 41, then mold core 6 is put into the die hole 31 of external mold 3, and the mold core step column 61 of mold core 6 is caused to be inserted downwardly into base In the endoporus of body 5;At this point, between the die hole 31 of external mold 3 and matrix 5 formed an annular recess, the shape of the recess portion with it is to be generated The shape of a beading for production is identical;
B:Diamantiferous alloyed powder is poured into the die hole 31 of external mold 3, is then placed in seaming chuck 7, and cause 7 sets of seaming chuck Enter onto the ontology of mold core 6;
C:It manipulates punch 10 to move down, applies downward pressure to seaming chuck 7 using punch 10, in seaming chuck 7 and push-down head 4 (Push-down head 4 is demolded bar 21 and resists, and can not move down)Under the action of, it is a beading by diamantiferous alloyed powder cold moudling Carcass 9(Specific pressure can be set according to actual needs), state is as shown in Figure 2 at this time;
D:Punch 10 is removed upwards, demoulding block 1 is placed between external mold 3 and punch 10, then moves down punch 10 again, Apply downward pressure to demoulding block 1 using punch 10, demoulding block 1 pushes external mold 3 to move down, since push-down head 4 is demolded at this time Bar 21 resists, and can not move down, therefore will not be moved down with external mold 3, during external mold 3 moves down, a beading Carcass 9 is gradually exposed to the die hole 31 of external mold 3, and state is as shown in figure 3, realize demoulding at this time, you can removes beading carcass 9;So After remove punch 10 and demoulding block 1, external mold 3 is moved upwards under the action of 23 elasticity of spring and is resetted, finally by resetting block 8 Reset post 81 is inserted downwardly into the die hole 31 of external mold 3, so as to which push-down head 4 be resetted downwards.
Certainly, beading carcass 9 obtained above will also carry out hot pressing, due to unrelated with beading cold stamping die, Details are not described herein again.
Repeat above-mentioned A~D steps, you can repeat the production of a beading, without being torn open again between producing twice Cold stamping die is filled, is greatly improved work efficiency, more it is essential that the die hole 31 for being used to suppress a beading in cold stamping die is not by two The assembly of block structure body, but be integrally formed inside external mold 3, the weight of the beading carcass 9 of acquisition is consistent with size, therefore It can ensure the quality of a beading.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of beading cold stamping die, it is characterised in that by demoulding block, pedestal, external mold, push-down head, matrix, mold core and seaming chuck structure Into the external mold is vertically equipped with the die hole of perforation;The base top surface is arranged in the prominent part of knockout pin and flexible support portion, the demoulding The position of bar is corresponding with the die hole, and the diameter of knockout pin is less than the diameter of die hole;The position of flexible support portion and the mould The position in hole is staggered;The seaming chuck and matrix are tubular structure;The ontology of mold core is cylinder, and the bottom end of mold core is equipped with mould Core step column, the ontology of push-down head is cylinder, and the top of push-down head is equipped with pressure head step column;The outer diameter of described matrix is less than mould The diameter of the ontology of core;Endoporus hole wall of the lateral surface of mold core step column and pressure head step column with matrix is slidably matched;It is described To be slidably matched, the lateral surface of seaming chuck, the lateral surface of push-down head are equal for the outer body face of mold core and the endoporus hole wall of seaming chuck It is slidably matched with the hole wall of external mold die hole, the sum of the pressure head step column and the length of mold core step column are less than or equal to matrix Length.
2. beading cold stamping die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the beading cold stamping die further includes resetting block, described multiple Position block is equipped with position reset post corresponding with the die hole location of external mold, and the diameter of the reset post is less than the diameter of die hole.
3. beading cold stamping die according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the external mold is additionally provided with vertical pilot hole, The pedestal is arranged in the prominent part of lead corresponding with pilot hole.
4. beading cold stamping die according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the die hole is set on the center of external mold, described The position of flexible support portion corresponds to the edge of external mold.
5. beading cold stamping die according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the flexible support portion be spring, the bottom Seat, external mold are equipped with the fixed part of fixed spring end, and the fixed part is pit or the positioning column of protrusion.
6. a kind of beading production method, using beading cold stamping die described in claim 1, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A:Knockout pin on pedestal and the bottom end of push-down head are offseted, push-down head is inserted upwardly into the die hole of external mold, so as to utilize External mold is supported in the top of pedestal by flexible support portion;Then matrix is sleeved on the pressure head step column of push-down head, then by mold core It is put into the die hole of external mold, and the mold core step column of mold core is inserted downwardly into the endoporus of matrix;
B:Diamantiferous alloyed powder is poured into the die hole of external mold, is then placed in seaming chuck, and seaming chuck is caused to be nested into mold core Ontology on;
C:Apply downward pressure to seaming chuck using punch, be beading carcass by diamantiferous alloyed powder cold moudling;
D:Punch is removed, demoulding block is placed between external mold and punch, then applies downward pressure to demoulding block using punch Power pushes external mold to move down, so as to which beading carcass be made to be exposed to the die hole of external mold, removes beading carcass.
7. beading production method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the D steps, after beading carcass is removed, Punch is removed, and the reset post of resetting block is inserted downwardly into the die hole of external mold, so as to which push-down head be resetted downwards.
CN201610713636.XA 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Beading cold stamping die and the beading production method using the cold stamping die Active CN106077634B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108097971A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-06-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hot-pressing sintering die for diamond-impregnated bit cutting teeth and using method thereof

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1418769A (en) * 2002-11-28 2003-05-21 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Dry pressing formation type large area ceramic thin sheet demoulding apparatus
CN101214570A (en) * 2008-01-18 2008-07-09 博深工具股份有限公司 Method of preparing diamond bead
CN101386215A (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-03-18 郑州金海威科技实业有限公司 Automatic chilling press die of diamond bead and glass drill bit
CN102416471A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-04-18 湖南航天工业总公司 Pressing mold for manufacturing amplitude/multi-polar oriented whole permanent magnetic ring
CN205949860U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 广州晶体科技有限公司 String of beads cold stamping die

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2941636B1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2012-12-07 Commissariat Energie Atomique PRESS TOOLS

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1418769A (en) * 2002-11-28 2003-05-21 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Dry pressing formation type large area ceramic thin sheet demoulding apparatus
CN101214570A (en) * 2008-01-18 2008-07-09 博深工具股份有限公司 Method of preparing diamond bead
CN101386215A (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-03-18 郑州金海威科技实业有限公司 Automatic chilling press die of diamond bead and glass drill bit
CN102416471A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-04-18 湖南航天工业总公司 Pressing mold for manufacturing amplitude/multi-polar oriented whole permanent magnetic ring
CN205949860U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 广州晶体科技有限公司 String of beads cold stamping die

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