CN106076925A - A kind of method cleaning desulfurizing tower filler - Google Patents

A kind of method cleaning desulfurizing tower filler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106076925A
CN106076925A CN201610441596.8A CN201610441596A CN106076925A CN 106076925 A CN106076925 A CN 106076925A CN 201610441596 A CN201610441596 A CN 201610441596A CN 106076925 A CN106076925 A CN 106076925A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filler
sulfur
sulphuric acid
desulfurizing tower
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610441596.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李向军
徐振栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Jiu Steel Group Hongxing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Jiu Steel Group Hongxing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Jiu Steel Group Hongxing Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Jiu Steel Group Hongxing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610441596.8A priority Critical patent/CN106076925A/en
Publication of CN106076925A publication Critical patent/CN106076925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/52Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors

Abstract

A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler that the present invention provides, can solve filler and be blocked the problem affecting packing specific area and desulfuration efficiency by impurity such as sulfur.The method is: will be taken out from desulfurizing tower by the filler of the impurity blockings such as sulfur, first it is rinsed with water under high pressure, wash away the most of sulfur being attached to filling surface, drain the moisture on filler, again filler is put in the old corrosion-resistant rinse bath having concentrated sulphuric acid and dissolve, and indirectly heat with thermal mediums such as steam, remove the remaining sulfur in filler gap, filler is taken out after dissolving by impurity to be attached, after filling surface sulphuric acid drains, again filler is put in clear water reserviors and be carried out, take out in can loading desulfurizing tower after drying and be continuing with.The method have the advantages that and utilize price relatively low and the concentrated sulphuric acid of easy buying thoroughly cleans the foreign material such as the sulfur being attached to filling surface, the filler after cleaning is identical with new filler effect, it is achieved the Reusability of filler.

Description

A kind of method cleaning desulfurizing tower filler
Technical field
The invention belongs to coke oven gas desulfurization tower packing clean and reuse field, particularly relate to one and utilize concentrated sulphuric acid Characteristic thoroughly removes the method being attached to the impurity such as sulfur within filler.
Background technology
Coke-oven plant's coke-stove gas HPF sulfur removal technology is filled with mass filler to improve hydrogen sulfide and desulfurization in coal gas in desulfurizing tower Liquid contact area, in use due to adhesion and the deposition of the impurity such as suspension sulfur, can cause desulfurizing tower filler to block, seriously Time packing specific area can be caused to strongly reduce, the most directly reduce desulfuration efficiency, and desulfurizing tower resistance can be made to raise, impact The normal conveying of coal gas.When the blocking of desulfurizing tower filling body is serious, typically takes the mode of integral replacing to process, but filler price is relatively Height, can raise by desulphurization cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of without integral replacing for shortcoming of the prior art Desulfurizing tower filling body and only need to clean the cleaning method of desulfurizing tower filler.
Adopt the following technical scheme that for solving the technical problem of the present invention
A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler, cleans (3) step, tool including high pressure water washing (1), strong sulfuric acid response (2) and water Body method is as follows:
High pressure water washing (1): by being taken out from desulfurizing tower by the filler of the impurity blockings such as sulfur, be first rinsed 5-with water under high pressure 10min, washes away the sulfur being attached to filling surface;
Strong sulfuric acid response (2): drain the moisture on filler, then filler is put into one by one equipped with in the corrosion-resistant rinse bath of concentrated sulphuric acid Reaction, and indirectly it is heated to 40-80 DEG C with steam, remove the remaining sulfur in filler gap, successive reaction in reaction vessel 2-4h, takes out filler after reaction;
Water cleans (3): after filling surface sulphuric acid drains, then is put in clear water reserviors by filler and be carried out, and taking out can after drying To be continuing with in loading desulfurizing tower.
The current used in described high pressure water washing (1) are low-pressure jet, and the pressure of current is 40-80bar.
The mass fraction of described concentrated sulphuric acid is 70-85%.
In described water cleaning (3), in water, soak time is 10-20min.
Described whole during operating personnel a complete set of acid-proof clothes and face shield, and carry out in well-ventilated's environment.
The present invention develops a kind of method cleaning desulfurizing tower filler, by by the filler of the impurity such as sulfur blocking from desulfurizing tower Middle taking-up, is first rinsed with water under high pressure, washes away the most of sulfur being attached to filling surface, drains the moisture on filler, then Filler is put into reaction one by one in the corrosion-resistant rinse bath claiming there is concentrated sulphuric acid dissolve, and indirectly heat with thermal mediums such as steam, remove Remove the remaining sulfur in filler gap, after reaction, filler is taken out, after filling surface sulphuric acid drains, then filler is put into clear water Pond is carried out, takes out in can loading desulfurizing tower after drying and be continuing with, whole process operator must a complete set of anti- Acid clothes and acid-proof face shield, and carry out in well-ventilated's environment.Can carry out clear in batches according to the concrete stopping state of filler Wash, return rapidly dress, reduce cost, and the celadon filler after over cleaning is identical with the filler effect of new production.This Bright advantage is to utilize price relatively low and the concentrated sulphuric acid of easy buying thoroughly cleans the foreign material such as sulfur being attached to filling surface, cleans After filler identical with new filler effect, it is achieved the Reusability of filler.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present invention process flow chart.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler, cleans (3) step, tool including high pressure water washing (1), strong sulfuric acid response (2) and water Body method is as follows:
High pressure water washing (1): by being taken out from desulfurizing tower by the filler of the impurity blockings such as sulfur, be first rinsed with water under high pressure 10min, the current used in high pressure water washing (1) are low-pressure jet, and too low hydraulic pressure effectively can not will block impurity from filling out Material surface washing is got off, and too high hydraulic pressure then can damage celadon filler, can destroy the integrity of filler, and the pressure of current is generally 40-80bar, washes away the sulfur being attached to filling surface.
Strong sulfuric acid response (2): drain the moisture on filler, then to be put into one by one by filler equipped with mass fraction be 70% dense sulfur Reacting in the corrosion-resistant rinse bath of acid, and be indirectly heated to 80 DEG C with steam, steam heats indirectly can make concentrated sulphuric acid and sulfur Reaction keep higher reaction rate, avoid direct steam heating to cause the fall of concentrated sulphuric acid concentration because steam condensation simultaneously Low so that the general reaction time is shorter.Successive reaction 2h in reaction vessel, removes the remaining sulfur in filler gap, reaction After by filler take out;
Water cleans (3): after filling surface sulphuric acid drains, then is put into by filler and carry out soaking and washing in clear water reserviors, soaks in water Time is 20min, takes out in can loading desulfurizing tower after drying and is continuing with.
During whole, operating personnel a complete set of acid-proof clothes and face shield, and carries out in well-ventilated's environment.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler, cleans (3) step, tool including high pressure water washing (1), strong sulfuric acid response (2) and water Body method is as follows:
High pressure water washing (1): by being taken out from desulfurizing tower by the filler of the impurity blockings such as sulfur, be first rinsed with water under high pressure 5min, the current used in high pressure water washing (1) are low-pressure jet, and too low hydraulic pressure effectively can not will block impurity from filler Surface washing is got off, and too high hydraulic pressure then can damage celadon filler, can destroy the integrity of filler, and the pressure of current is generally 40-80bar, washes away the sulfur being attached to filling surface.
Strong sulfuric acid response (2): drain the moisture on filler, then to be put into one by one by filler equipped with mass fraction be 85% dense sulfur Reacting in the corrosion-resistant rinse bath of acid, and be indirectly heated to 40 DEG C with steam, steam heats indirectly can make concentrated sulphuric acid and sulfur Reaction keep higher reaction rate, avoid direct steam heating to cause the fall of concentrated sulphuric acid concentration because steam condensation simultaneously Low so that the general reaction time is shorter.Successive reaction 4h in reaction vessel, removes the remaining sulfur in filler gap, reaction After by filler take out;
Water cleans (3): after filling surface sulphuric acid drains, then is put into by filler and carry out soaking and washing in clear water reserviors, soaks in water Time is 10min, takes out in can loading desulfurizing tower after drying and is continuing with.
During whole, operating personnel a complete set of acid-proof clothes and face shield, and carries out in well-ventilated's environment.

Claims (5)

1. the method cleaning desulfurization filler, it is characterised in that: include that high pressure water washing (1), strong sulfuric acid response (2) and water are clear Washing (3) step, concrete grammar is as follows:
High pressure water washing (1): by being taken out from desulfurizing tower by the filler of the impurity blockings such as sulfur, be first rinsed 5-with water under high pressure 10min, washes away the sulfur being attached to filling surface;
Strong sulfuric acid response (2): drain the moisture on filler, then filler is put into one by one equipped with in the corrosion-resistant rinse bath of concentrated sulphuric acid Reaction, and indirectly it is heated to 40-80 DEG C with steam, remove the remaining sulfur in filler gap, successive reaction in reaction vessel 2-4h, takes out filler after reaction;
Water cleans (3): after filling surface sulphuric acid drains, then is put in clear water reserviors by filler and be carried out, and taking out can after drying To be continuing with in loading desulfurizing tower.
A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described high pressure water washing (1) The current of middle use are low-pressure jet, and the pressure of current is 40-80bar.
A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the matter of described concentrated sulphuric acid Amount mark is 70-85%.
A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described water cleans in (3) In water, soak time is 10-20min.
A kind of method cleaning desulfurization filler the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described whole during operation Personnel a complete set of acid-proof clothes and face shield, and carry out in well-ventilated's environment.
CN201610441596.8A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of method cleaning desulfurizing tower filler Pending CN106076925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610441596.8A CN106076925A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of method cleaning desulfurizing tower filler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610441596.8A CN106076925A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of method cleaning desulfurizing tower filler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106076925A true CN106076925A (en) 2016-11-09

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040247509A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-09 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Gas cleaning system and method
CN2721212Y (en) * 2004-09-10 2005-08-31 董长青 Apparatus for desulfurizing and dust collecting fluidized gas with different specific weights
CN102000490A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-04-06 东南大学 Control method for aerosol in flue gas desulfurization by utilizing ammonia method and master desulfurizing tower
CN102357484A (en) * 2011-10-07 2012-02-22 刘军 Mechanical filler cleaning method and mechanical filler cleaning device
CN103272439A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-04 陈启贵 Filling material flow displacement type dust removing device
CN103433230A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-11 山东恒能环保能源设备有限公司 Packed tower packing cleaning device and utilization method thereof
CN104043623A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 赖禄波 Method for cleaning desulfurizing tower

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040247509A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-09 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Gas cleaning system and method
CN2721212Y (en) * 2004-09-10 2005-08-31 董长青 Apparatus for desulfurizing and dust collecting fluidized gas with different specific weights
CN102000490A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-04-06 东南大学 Control method for aerosol in flue gas desulfurization by utilizing ammonia method and master desulfurizing tower
CN102357484A (en) * 2011-10-07 2012-02-22 刘军 Mechanical filler cleaning method and mechanical filler cleaning device
CN103272439A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-04 陈启贵 Filling material flow displacement type dust removing device
CN103433230A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-11 山东恒能环保能源设备有限公司 Packed tower packing cleaning device and utilization method thereof
CN104043623A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 赖禄波 Method for cleaning desulfurizing tower

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
北京景山学校化学教研组编: "《高中化学学习300问》", 30 June 1994, 北京教育出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20161109

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