CN106076630A - A kind of Wet type electric dust-removing device of auxiliary heat - Google Patents
A kind of Wet type electric dust-removing device of auxiliary heat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106076630A CN106076630A CN201610611042.8A CN201610611042A CN106076630A CN 106076630 A CN106076630 A CN 106076630A CN 201610611042 A CN201610611042 A CN 201610611042A CN 106076630 A CN106076630 A CN 106076630A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower body
- auxiliary heat
- wet type
- type electric
- removing device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/16—Plant or installations having external electricity supply wet type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
- B03C3/78—Cleaning the electrodes by washing
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The Wet type electric dust-removing device that the invention discloses a kind of auxiliary heat includes tower body, it is provided with blast pipe on the right side of described tower body, air outlet it is provided with on the left of tower body, anode discharge device it is provided with in blast pipe, longitudinally it is provided with collecting plate in described tower body, described tower body inner top is additionally provided with horizontal shower, and shower is provided with the cleaning shower nozzle corresponding with collecting plate.The present invention can adsorb the grit of positively charged efficiently by the multilayer fold-back negative electrode collecting plate being provided with, and too increases gas residence time；By in tower body arrange the auxiliary heat of electrothermal tube thus avoid the problem that Wet type electric dust-removing device causes water pipe ice blockage because temperature is relatively low；And by have additional solar panel, accumulator, master control set and temperature inductor can intelligent control heat time heating time and power, also can reduce use cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field cleaner, specifically refer to the Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat.
Background technology
Along with the development of industry, causing China's atmospheric pollution day by day serious, particularly the smoke pollution in air, leads
Cause haze weather in recent years serious, endanger the healthy of the mankind.How to contain that the discharge of flue gas pollutant becomes current
One of matter of utmost importance of industrial development, so promotes the application to cleaner unit in commercial production, and then promotes electric cleaner
Further investigation.The cleaning principle of electric cleaner is: the strong electric field formed between application negative electrode and anode, makes air molecule quilt
Ionization, a large amount of electronics, negative ions that moment produces make the microgranules such as the dust by electric field and droplet charged, at the work of electric field force
Do directed movement with lower to negative electrode, anode, make the microgranule such as dust and droplet be gathered on negative electrode, anode, to realize discharge
Flue gas carry out purified treatment.
Although existing filter efficiency is high, but energy consumption is higher, and device volume is relatively big, and the space taken is bigger；And if set
For being arranged on outdoor, it is necessary to the problem that consideration equipment may freeze in winter.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compact conformation, greatly have high-effective dust-removing efficiency and can be antifreeze auxiliary heat
Wet type electric dust-removing device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat includes tower body, described tower body
Right side is provided with blast pipe, is provided with air outlet, is provided with anode discharge device in blast pipe on the left of tower body, is longitudinally provided with in described tower body
Collecting plate, described tower body inner top is additionally provided with horizontal shower, and shower is provided with the cleaning shower nozzle corresponding with collecting plate.Institute
Being provided with anode discharge device in stating blast pipe, device carries out, by multi-layered anode discharge tube, operation of discharging to dust-laden exhaust gas so that
Grit in waste gas is just with positive charge before entering tower body, and then the electricity of the collecting plate that flue gas entrance arranges multilayer cathode removes
Dirt device passage.Due to the mutual adsorption of positively charged flue dust Yu the collecting plate of negative electrode, the granule flue dust in flue gas is made to adsorb
On negative electrode, and make populated with on collecting plate certain thickness by the sprinkling cleaning of the cleaning shower nozzle timing on shower
Dust is cleaned out, and reaches the effect of dedusting.
And be fixed with multiple bottom on tower body inwall and be provided with the collecting plate of opening, described collecting plate top is the most equidistantly fixed on
The inner top of tower body, and the adjacent rightabout side of two collecting plates is fixed on tower body inwall so that whole tower body shape
Become a Zigzag type flue.Ash-laden gas contacts with collecting plate after entering tower body, then turning back by collecting plate from level to level
Formula flowing thus increase the ash-laden gas time of staying at tower body, and be arranged on the shower of tower body inner top by constantly to
Flue gas spray operation in the middle of every layer of collecting plate, it is also possible to play the effect of the grit removed in flue gas.
To better implement the present invention, further, described tower body inwall is provided with electrothermal tube, and tower body top is provided with electric power storage
Pond, described accumulator is connected with the electrothermal tube on tower body inwall by internal electric wire, and accumulator top is provided with solaode
Plate, described solar panel is connected with accumulator by electric wire.General open air that whole equipment is arranged on, and by tower body top
Accumulator can be constantly charged by the solar panel that portion is arranged, and accumulator can provide energy for whole device
Source, particularly electrothermal tube, to provide electric energy for device by solar energy, decrease the operating cost of device.And at described tower
Internal wall is provided with electrothermal tube, by electrothermal tube it can be avoided that device causes shower water ice blockage to spray because external temperature is relatively low
The problem of shower pipe, improves the environment-adapting ability of equipment.
Further, described tower body inner bottom part is provided with sedimentation tank.By shower, the flue gas in tower body is carried out spray to remove
During dirt operation, the shower water with grit is fallen bottom tower body in a large number, the spray liquid collection after being filtered by the sedimentation tank arranged
Middle process, it is possible to be prevented effectively from secondary pollution.
Further, described tower body outer wall is provided with the elevator pump connected with sedimentation tank, and described elevator pump is by being arranged on
Return duct on elevator pump connects with shower.It is provided by elevator pump and the supernatant of sedimentation tank can be promoted to return duct
In, then it is again introduced into shower by return duct and carries out spray and carry out secondary utilization, again spray by shower water is refluxed
The waste of shower water can be reduced, improve the utilization rate of shower water.
Further, described tower body is provided with master control set, is provided with the temperature sense being connected with master control set inside tower body
Device.And master control set is by the temperature information in the tower body of temperature inductor Real-time Feedback, it is possible to regulate electrothermal tube timely
Working time and operating power, accomplish intelligentized control method, the automatic auxiliary heat of electrothermal tube when tower body temperature is less than a threshold values, and
Time temperature improved avoid the phenomenon generation that shower water freezes.
Further, it is provided with air exhausting device in described air outlet.Room can be improved by arranging air exhausting device at air outlet
Interior blast, increases the flowing velocity of flue gas.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) present invention can adsorb the grit of positively charged efficiently by the multilayer fold-back negative electrode collecting plate being provided with, and also increases
Gas residence time；
(2) present invention by the auxiliary heat of electrothermal tube of setting in tower body thus avoids Wet type electric dust-removing device because temperature is relatively low
The problem causing water pipe ice blockage；
(3) present invention can add by intelligent control by having additional solar panel, accumulator, master control set and temperature inductor
Heat time and power, also can reduce use cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings of reading, other features of the present invention,
Purpose and advantage will become apparent:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 tower body, 2 collecting plates, 3 showers, 4 blast pipes, 5 air outlets, 6 accumulator, 7 too
Sun energy cell panel, 8 sedimentation tanks, 9 return ducts, 10 anode discharge devices.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score,
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark
The device or the element that show indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right
The restriction of the present invention.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can also be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can
To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat of the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, include tower body 1, is provided with on the right side of described tower body 1
Blast pipe 4, is provided with air outlet 5 on the left of tower body, be provided with anode discharge device 10 in blast pipe 2, is longitudinally provided with collection in described tower body 1
Dirt plate 2, described tower body 1 inner top is additionally provided with horizontal shower 3, and shower 3 is provided with the cleaning spray corresponding with collecting plate 2
Head.Being provided with anode discharge device 10 in described blast pipe 4, device carries out electric discharge by multi-layered anode discharge tube to dust-laden exhaust gas and makees
Industry so that the grit in waste gas is just with positive charge before entering tower body 1, and then flue gas enters the dust arranging multilayer cathode
The electric cleaner passage of plate 2.Due to the mutual adsorption of positively charged flue dust Yu the collecting plate 2 of negative electrode, make in flue gas
Grain flue dust adsorbs on negative electrode, and makes to assemble on collecting plate 2 by the sprinkling cleaning of the cleaning shower nozzle timing on shower 3
There is certain thickness dust to be cleaned out, reach the effect of dedusting.And be fixed with multiple bottom on tower body 1 inwall and be provided with opening
Collecting plate 2, described collecting plate 2 top is the most equidistantly fixed on the inner top of tower body 1, and adjacent two collecting plates 2 are rightabout
One side is fixed on tower body 1 inwall so that form a Zigzag type flue in whole tower body 1.After ash-laden gas enters tower body 1
Contact with collecting plate 2, then flowed by the Zigzag type of collecting plate 2 from level to level thus increase ash-laden gas stopping at tower body 1
Stay the time, and the shower 3 being arranged on tower body 1 inner top spray operation by continuous flue gas in the middle of every layer of collecting plate 2,
It also is able to play the effect of the grit removed in flue gas.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, limits further, and described tower body 1 inwall is provided with electrothermal tube, tower
Body 1 top is provided with accumulator 6, and described accumulator 6 is connected with electrothermal tube by internal electric wire, and accumulator 6 top is provided with the sun
Energy cell panel 7, described solar panel 7 is connected with accumulator 6 by electric wire.Typically whole equipment is arranged on open air, and
Accumulator 6 can be constantly charged by the solar panel 7 arranged by tower body 1 top, and accumulator 6 can be whole
Individual device provides the energy, particularly electrothermal tube, to provide electric energy for device by solar energy, decreases the operating cost of device.
And on described tower body 1 inwall, it is provided with electrothermal tube, by electrothermal tube it can be avoided that device causes spray because external temperature is relatively low
The problem of trickle ice blockage shower 3, improves the environment-adapting ability of equipment.Other parts of the present embodiment and above-mentioned enforcement
Example is identical, repeats no more.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, limits further, and described tower body 1 inner bottom part is provided with sedimentation tank 8.Logical
Crossing shower 3 time the flue gas in tower body 1 is carried out spraying and dedusting operation, the shower water with grit is fallen bottom tower body 1 in a large number,
Spray liquid after being filtered by the sedimentation tank 8 arranged is focused on, it is possible to be prevented effectively from secondary pollution.And at described tower body 1
Outer wall is provided with the elevator pump connected with sedimentation tank 8, and described elevator pump is by the return duct 9 being arranged on elevator pump and shower
3 connections.It is provided by elevator pump can be promoted in return duct 9 by the supernatant of sedimentation tank 8, then by return duct 9 again
Entrance shower 3 carries out spray and carries out secondary utilization, by shower water backflow spray again being reduced the waste of shower water,
Improve the utilization rate of shower water.Other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, limits further, and described tower body 1 is provided with master control set, tower body 1
Inside is provided with the temperature inductor being connected with master control set.And master control set is by the tower body of temperature inductor Real-time Feedback
Temperature information, it is possible to regulate working time and the operating power of electrothermal tube timely, accomplish intelligentized control method, temperature in tower body 1
Temperature, less than electrothermal tube automatic auxiliary heat during a threshold values, is improved the phenomenon avoiding shower water to freeze and occurs by degree timely.Enter one
Step ground, is provided with air exhausting device in described air outlet 5.Indoor blast can be improved by arranging air exhausting device at air outlet 5, increase
The flowing velocity of flue gas.Other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more.
It is understood that housing structure, such as anode discharge device and solar energy according to an embodiment of the invention
The operation principle of cell panel parts and work process are all prior aries, and are well known to those skilled in the art, the most just
No longer it is described in detail.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not
Depart from and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change under the principle of the present invention and objective, revise, replace and modification, the present invention's
Scope is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. the Wet type electric dust-removing device of an auxiliary heat, it is characterised in that: include that tower body (1), described tower body (1) left side are provided with air intake
Pipe (4), tower body (1) right side is provided with air outlet (5), and blast pipe (4) is provided with anode discharge device (10), vertical in described tower body (1)
To being provided with collecting plate (2), described tower body (1) inner top is additionally provided with horizontal shower (3), and shower (3) is provided with and dust
The cleaning shower nozzle that plate (2) is corresponding.
The Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tower body (1) inwall
Being provided with electrothermal tube, and tower body (1) top is provided with accumulator (6), described accumulator (6) is by internal electric wire with electrothermal tube even
Connecing, accumulator (6) top is provided with solar panel (7), and described solar panel (7) is by electric wire with accumulator (6) even
Connect.
The Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: in described tower body (1)
Bottom is provided with sedimentation tank (8).
The Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described tower body (1) is outward
Wall is provided with the elevator pump connected with sedimentation tank, and described elevator pump is by the return duct (9) being arranged on elevator pump and shower
(3) connection.
The Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: on described tower body (1)
Being provided with master control set, tower body (1) is internal is provided with the temperature inductor being connected with master control set.
The Wet type electric dust-removing device of a kind of auxiliary heat the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described air outlet (5)
Inside it is provided with air exhausting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610611042.8A CN106076630A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of Wet type electric dust-removing device of auxiliary heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610611042.8A CN106076630A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of Wet type electric dust-removing device of auxiliary heat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106076630A true CN106076630A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610611042.8A Pending CN106076630A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of Wet type electric dust-removing device of auxiliary heat |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108480044A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-04 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of photovoltaic generation, electrostatic remove haze dual-purpose system |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610611042.8A patent/CN106076630A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108480044A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-04 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of photovoltaic generation, electrostatic remove haze dual-purpose system |
| CN108480044B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2024-02-09 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Photovoltaic power generation and static haze removal dual-purpose system |
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