CN106076149A - A kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106076149A
CN106076149A CN201610632313.8A CN201610632313A CN106076149A CN 106076149 A CN106076149 A CN 106076149A CN 201610632313 A CN201610632313 A CN 201610632313A CN 106076149 A CN106076149 A CN 106076149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
colter
line
curved line
solid
applicable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610632313.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡理国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meeke Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Meeke Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meeke Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Meeke Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610632313.8A priority Critical patent/CN106076149A/en
Publication of CN106076149A publication Critical patent/CN106076149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/07Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/072Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
    • B01F27/0726Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis having stirring elements connected to the stirrer shaft each by a single radial rod, other than open frameworks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/07Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/074Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft having two or more mixing elements being concentrically mounted on the same shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • B01F27/1123Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades sickle-shaped, i.e. curved in at least one direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements

Abstract

A kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing, it includes a main shaft, and multiple colter mechanism.Described colter mechanism includes a connecting rod, and a colter.Described connecting rod is projected as wave in the plane of central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft, and described wave includes the first curved line and the second curved line that bending direction is contrary.On described first, second curved line the tangent line of any point respectively and described first, second curved line two ends line between acute angle value less than 0 degree be more than 30 degree.The length of the line of two ends of described first curved line is more than the length of the line of two ends of described second curved line.The material that the described horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing can make this colter pop-up carry arrives the peak residing for described colter, while falling the most under gravity, it is more abundant to the stirring of Solid-liquid mixture, such that it is able to improve mixed effect, it is to avoid precipitation.

Description

A kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing
Technical field
The present invention relates to material mixing equipment field, a kind of horizontal wave colter mixing being applicable to solid-liquid mixing Machine.
Background technology
Mixer is a kind of novel mixing apparatus, is widely used in pharmacy, food, chemical industry, oil field, oil refining, nuclear energy material The powder body of the industries such as material mixes with the mixing of powder body, solid-liquid (powder body and liquid) with solid and powder body.
In the prior art, horizontal colter mixer is that the colter utilizing it to be had makes material along cylinder arm with main shaft rotation Making radial circumference turbulence, radial direction material flows through fly cutter group along the line simultaneously, is thrown by the fly cutter of high speed rotating and dissipates, constantly alternates, is combined Making, material reaches mix homogeneously within a short period of time.But, owing to the existing horizontal wave colter being applicable to solid-liquid mixing mixes Conjunction machine tends not to throw the highest by material and have impact on mixed effect, too increases incorporation time simultaneously.Especially for some Solid-liquid mixes, because solid is easy to during mixing precipitate, affects mixed effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of material can be thrown and high be applicable to solid-liquid mixing with improve mixed effect Horizontal wave colter mixer, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
A kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing, it includes a main shaft, and multiple is arranged on Colter mechanism on described main shaft.Described colter mechanism includes a connecting rod being arranged on described main shaft, and a setting Colter in described connecting rod one end.Described connecting rod is projected as wave in the plane of central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft Line, described wave includes the first curved line and the second curved line that bending direction is contrary.Described first, second curved line is taken up an official post Anticipate any tangent line respectively and described first, second curved line two ends line between acute angle value less than 0 degree greatly In 30 degree.The length of the line of two ends of described first curved line is more than the line of two ends of described second curved line Length.The free end of described first curved line is connected with main shaft.The direction of rotation of described main shaft and described first curved line Bending direction is contrary.Described colter has a sector, the extended line of the second curved line of described connecting rod and the radius of this sector Overlap.
Further, the horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing described in also includes a cylinder, described master Axle overlaps with the central shaft of described cylinder.
Further, in the plane of the central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft at any one of colter mechanism place All there is Liang Ge colter mechanism.
Further, the line of two ends of the first curved line of the connecting rod that said two colter mechanism is each had Between angle be 0 degree or 180 degree.
Further, in the plane of the central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft at any one of colter mechanism place All there are three colter mechanisms.
Further, the line of two ends of the first curved line of the connecting rod that described three colter mechanisms are each had Between angle be 120 degree.
Further, the extended line of the second curved line of described connecting rod overlaps with the center line of described sector.
Further, the edge of described colter is blade.
Further, described colter is made of copper.
Compared with prior art, the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing it is applicable to described in due to described connection colter Being wave with the connecting rod of main shaft, this wave includes the first curved line and the second curved line that bending direction is contrary, and this institute State the tangent line of any point on first, second curved line respectively with two ends of described first, second curved line at respective place The value of the acute angle between the line of the end points of end is more than 0 degree and less than 30 degree.When colter rotates with main shaft, at inertia Under effect, due to the effect of first, second curved line, colter is ask the material carried can keep longer time, and, by In the structure of first, second curved line, this connecting rod is more more abundant, such that it is able to make this with the contact area of this Solid-liquid mixture The material that colter pop-up carries arrives the peak residing for described colter, and while falling the most under gravity, it is to solid The stirring of liquid compound is more abundant, such that it is able to improve mixed effect, it is to avoid precipitation, and then reduces incorporation time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described, wherein:
The structural representation of a kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
The structure of the colter mechanism that the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing that what Fig. 2 was Fig. 1 be applicable to is had is shown It is intended to.
Detailed description of the invention
Below based on accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that herein The protection domain that the explanation of the embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, its a kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing provided for the present invention The structural representation of 100.The described horizontal wave colter mixer 100 being applicable to solid-liquid mixing includes a cylinder 10, one It is arranged on the main shaft 20 in described cylinder 10, and multiple colter mechanism 30 being arranged on described main shaft.It is envisioned that According to horizontal colter mixer of the prior art, the horizontal wave colter mixer 100 being applicable to solid-liquid mixing of the present invention Also include other some necessary function modules, the motor module that main shaft 20 as described in drive rotates, reductor, set up described The bearing block of main shaft 20, fly cutter module etc., it, known by those skilled in the art, does not repeats them here.
Described cylinder 10 can be a U-shaped cylinder or circular cylinder, and it includes at least one charging aperture 11, and a discharging Mouth 12.Described charging aperture 11 is arranged on the top along gravity direction of described cylinder 10, and described discharging opening 12 to be arranged on this heavy The lower section of force direction, is beneficial to charging and discharging.Described cylinder 10 also includes some other structure, as sealed structure, and feed cap, Discharging lid etc., its technology known by those skilled in the art, do not elaborate at this.
Described main shaft 20 can overlap with the central shaft of described cylinder 10, and it is erected on cylinder on the bearing block arranged, And turn clockwise under the drive of motor module or rotate counterclockwise.This main shaft 20 can be made of metal, to ensure one Fixed intensity.
Seeing also Fig. 2, described colter mechanism 30 can have multiple, and it determines according to the length of main shaft 20.Each Individual colter mechanism 30 includes a connecting rod 31 being arranged on described main shaft 20, and one is arranged on described connecting rod 31 one end Colter 32.It is understood that described connecting rod 31 has two ends, one in these two ends is fixedly connected on described master On axle 20, another end is connected with colter 32.Its method of attachment can be a lot, such as welding, grafting etc..At the present embodiment In, described connecting rod 31 is connected by welding manner with colter 32 with described main shaft 20 respectively.Described connecting rod 31 is a waveform, tool Body ground, this connecting rod 31 is projected as wave in the plane of central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft 20.In order to can by material With throw the highest and can carry out Solid-liquid mixture fully more contacting to improve mixed effect, it is to avoid precipitate, described wave Line includes the first curved line 311 and the second curved line 312 that bending direction is contrary.On described first, second curved line 311,312 Tangent line FE, GH of any point respectively with the end points of two ends of described first, second curved line 311,312 at respective place Line AB, BC between acute angle theta, β value more than 0 degree and be less than 30 degree.Specifically, this first, second curved line 311, The line of the end points of two ends of first, second curved line 311,312 at tangent line FE, the GH on the summit of 312 and respective place Angle theta, the value of β between AB, BC are minimum, but still more than 0 degree, it means that described first, second curved line 311,312 The end points of two ends is not on a horizontal line, so that two that first, second curved line 311,312 is each had Line AB, BC between the end points of end is respectively with tangent line FE, the GH on the summit of described first, second curved line 311,312 not Parallel.And tangent line FE, GH of first, second curved line 311,312 other points respective and first, second curved line 311,312 Angle theta, β between line AB, BC of the end points of two ends each being had will be less than 30 degree.Because through substantial amounts of It was verified that when tangent line FE, GH of any point and first, second arc at respective place on first, second curved line 311,312 When acute angle theta between line AB, BC of the end points of two ends of shape line 311,312, the value of β are more than 0 degree and are less than 30 degree, institute State colter mechanism 30 and can material be thrown the highest, such that it is able to be sufficiently mixed in material dropping process.Certainly, another Individual essential condition is, the direction of rotation of described main shaft 20 is contrary, such as the finger of Fig. 2 with the bending direction of described first curved line 311 Show shown in arrow, and can not be identical, the most only can play retroaction.Simultaneously because described connecting rod 31 has described One, the second curved line 311,312, and the bending direction of this first, second curved line 311,312 is contrary so that this connecting rod 31 with Solid-liquid mixture has more contact area, has and contacts more fully so that at this connecting rod 31 in rotary course, can more fill Divide ground stirring to be placed in the compound bottom cylinder 10, it is to avoid its precipitation, thus improve mixing efficiency.At any one of colter Can be provided with two or three described colters in the plane of the central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft 20 at mechanism 30 place Mechanism 30.When having in the plane at the central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft 20 at any one of colter mechanism 30 place During Liang Ge colter mechanism 30, two ends of the first curved line 311 of the connecting rod 31 that said two colter mechanism 30 is each had Angle between the line of end is 0 degree or 180 degree.And when being perpendicular to described master at any one of colter mechanism 30 place When there is in the plane of the central axis of axle 20 three colter mechanisms 30, the connecting rod that described three colter mechanisms 30 are each had Angle between the line of two ends of first curved line 311 of 31 is 120 degree.Described colter 32 can be a sector. When arranging this sector colter 32, the arc-shaped side of described sector should be arranged far from the side of the end of connecting rod 31, and this sector Side, the center of circle then should be arranged on the end of described connecting rod 31.The extended line of described connecting rod 31 can be with the radius weight of this sector Closing, especially, the extended line of this connecting rod 31 overlaps with the center line of described sector.In order to when rotated, this colter 32 can be smooth In ground incision material, the edge of described colter 32 is blade, meanwhile, in order to avoid excessive wear, increases life-span, described colter 32 It is made of copper.
Compared with prior art, the horizontal wave colter mixer 100 of solid-liquid mixing it is applicable to described in due to described connection Colter 32 is wave with the connecting rod 31 of main shaft 20, and this wave includes the first curved line 311 and second that bending direction is contrary On curved line 312, and this described first, second curved line 311,312 tangent line of any point respectively with described in respective place The value of the acute angle between the line of the end points of two ends of first, second curved line 311,312 is more than 0 degree and less than 30 degree. When colter 32 rotates with main shaft 20, under the effect of inertia, due to the effect of first, second curved line 311,312, plough The material being held in the palm load on cutter 32 can keep the longer time, is additionally, since the structure of first, second curved line 311,312, should Connecting rod 31 is more more abundant with the contact area of this Solid-liquid mixture, such that it is able to the material making this colter 32 pop-up carry arrives institute Stating the peak residing for colter 32, while falling the most under gravity, the stirring of Solid-liquid mixture is the most more filled by it Point, such that it is able to improve mixed effect, it is to avoid precipitation, and then reduce incorporation time.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used to limit to protection scope of the present invention, any in the present invention Amendment, equivalent or improvement etc. in spirit, all contain in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (9)

1. the horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing, it is characterised in that be applicable to solid-liquid mixing described in: Horizontal wave colter mixer includes a main shaft, and multiple colter mechanism being arranged on described main shaft, described colter machine Structure includes a connecting rod being arranged on described main shaft, and a colter being arranged on described connecting rod one end, described connecting rod is vertically Being projected as curved line in the plane of the central axis of described main shaft, described curved line includes the first arc that bending direction is contrary Shape line and the second curved line, on described first, second curved line the tangent line of any point respectively with described first, second curved line Two ends line between acute angle value less than 0 degree be more than 30 degree, the line of two ends of described first curved line Length more than the length of line of two ends of described second curved line, the free end of described first curved line is with main shaft even Connecing, the direction of rotation of described main shaft is contrary with the bending direction of described first curved line, and described colter has a sector, described The extended line of the second curved line of connecting rod overlaps with the radius of this sector.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described applicable Horizontal wave colter mixer in solid-liquid mixing also includes a cylinder, and described main shaft overlaps with the central shaft of described cylinder.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: any one All there is in the plane of the central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft at individual described colter mechanism place Liang Ge colter mechanism.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: said two Angle between the line of two ends of the first curved line of the connecting rod that colter mechanism is each had is 0 degree or 180 degree.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: any one In the plane of the central axis being perpendicular to described main shaft at individual described colter mechanism place, all there are three colter mechanisms.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described three Angle between the line of two ends of the first curved line of the connecting rod that colter mechanism is each had is 120 degree.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod The extended line of the second curved line overlap with the center line of described sector.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described colter Edge be blade.
It is applicable to the horizontal wave colter mixer of solid-liquid mixing the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described colter It is made of copper.
CN201610632313.8A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing Pending CN106076149A (en)

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CN201610632313.8A CN106076149A (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of horizontal wave colter mixer being applicable to solid-liquid mixing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023124640A1 (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-06 湖南宏工智能科技有限公司 Cutter of mixer and mixer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH648767A5 (en) * 1980-07-11 1985-04-15 Buehler Ag Geb Mixing unit
CN101444705A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-06-03 上海化工研究院 Horizontal solid-liquid mixing device and application thereof
CN201644006U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-24 神华集团有限责任公司 Horizontal solid-liquid mixer
CN204017699U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-17 贵州远盛钾业科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal solid-liquid mixing apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH648767A5 (en) * 1980-07-11 1985-04-15 Buehler Ag Geb Mixing unit
CN101444705A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-06-03 上海化工研究院 Horizontal solid-liquid mixing device and application thereof
CN201644006U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-24 神华集团有限责任公司 Horizontal solid-liquid mixer
CN204017699U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-17 贵州远盛钾业科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal solid-liquid mixing apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023124640A1 (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-06 湖南宏工智能科技有限公司 Cutter of mixer and mixer

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Application publication date: 20161109