CN106076022A - A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device - Google Patents

A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106076022A
CN106076022A CN201610703838.6A CN201610703838A CN106076022A CN 106076022 A CN106076022 A CN 106076022A CN 201610703838 A CN201610703838 A CN 201610703838A CN 106076022 A CN106076022 A CN 106076022A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
casing
filter cloth
ash
environmental
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610703838.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐桂泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Green Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Green Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Green Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Green Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610703838.6A priority Critical patent/CN106076022A/en
Publication of CN106076022A publication Critical patent/CN106076022A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device, it is characterized in that, described Environmental-protection dust removal device includes upper box, middle casing (4), ash bucket parts, filter cloth bag (5), dust removing system and auxiliary equipment, described filter cloth bag is arranged in raising middle flask body, the bottom of middle casing is provided with dust removing system, wherein, upper box includes cleaning air chamber, access cover, the outlet of clean gas;Middle casing includes porous plate, air inlet, maintenance door, and ash bucket parts include ash bucket casing, observation panel;Dust removing system includes unloading ash dead lock (7), apparatus for ash (6) is scraped in revolution;Described dust-contained airflow is casing (4) from air inlet tangentially enters, the dust granules of the more big and heavy dust of a part and coalescence falls into hopper bottom along casing barrel, when a part of fine dusts is with air-flow drift to filter cloth bag (5), be captured filtration, the air of cleaning enters into upper box through filter cloth, then discharges from clean QI KOU.

Description

A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaner unit field, particularly relate to a kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device.
Background technology
During Bulk Grain is unloaded a ship and carried, substantial amounts of diffussion of dust can be produced in an atmosphere, cause environmental pollution, danger Evil health of human body, when dust laden air is dried with dust concentration height, also add the danger of dust explosion, threatens the person and set Standby safety.The method using dust removal by ventilation, collects dusty gas and purifies, it is possible to effectively protecting environment, more can reduce The Probability of dust explosion.Environmental-protection dust removal device is the equipment that dust removal by ventilation is the most frequently used, and it relies primarily on the mechanism of filtration will Dust is separated from dusty gas, has the features such as efficiency height, working stability.In recent years, cloth-sack-type dust removal technology was not Develop disconnectedly, be used widely in all trades and professions.
The version of Environmental-protection dust removal device has numerous species.In the Bulk Grain ship-discharging operation system of harbour, the most frequently used state Producing cleaner unit is MC type pulse bag type dust collector, has played important function aborning, but there is also many problems, as to dust The subject range of concentration is less, explosion-proof, humidity resistance is poor, and consumable accessory is many, needs supporting air compression station supply compressed air, ash bucket powder Dirt knot arch causes cleaner unit to block, and makes maintenance load increase etc., and therefore, a kind of new dust arrester of exigence solves Above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device, is improved by structure, becomes a kind of Function admirable, reliable operation, the cleaner of operation economy.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device, its feature exists In, described Environmental-protection dust removal device includes upper box, middle casing, ash bucket parts, filter cloth bag, dust removing system and auxiliary equipment, Described filter cloth bag is arranged in raising middle flask body, and the bottom of middle casing is provided with dust removing system, and wherein, upper box includes cleaning gas Room, access cover, the outlet of clean gas;Middle casing includes porous plate, air inlet, maintenance door, and ash bucket parts include ash bucket casing, observation Mouthful;Dust removing system includes unloading ash dead lock, apparatus for ash is scraped in revolution;Described dust-contained airflow casing from air inlet tangentially enters, one Dust and the dust granules of coalescence that part is more big and heavy fall into hopper bottom along casing barrel, and a part of fine dusts is waftd with air-flow When moving on to filter cloth bag, be captured filtration, and the air of cleaning enters into upper box through filter cloth, then discharges from clean QI KOU.
As a modification of the present invention, described ash bucket casing uses flat grey bucket structure.Dust removing system is by scrapper conveyor Structure forms with unloading ash dead lock.Fall the dust in ash bucket, forced to scrape cinder-discharging port by scraping hawk, then discharged by discharge apparatus, Destroy the condition of dust knot arch, both made dust be unlikely knot arch, and reduced again the height of complete machine, make dust arrange smoothly Go out cleaner unit.
Relative to prior art, overall structure of the present invention is simple, and cost is relatively low, easy to operate, and in system designs Have employed inverse air-flow blowback.The high pressure deashing air-flow utilizing high pressure positive blower to produce is in opposite direction by filter cloth with filtered airflow, makes Dust releasing on its surface, falls into ash bucket.This purge mode is more uniform at whole filter bag overdraught distribution ratio, and air-flow does not contains Water, filter bag wear rate is low, and can extend life-span of the filter bag is not affected by makings, it is not necessary to provides compressed air, can independently constitute and remove Dirt system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 Environmental-protection dust removal device structural representation;
1, guardrail and ladder, 4, middle casing, 5, filter cloth bag, 6, revolution scrape apparatus for ash, 7, to unload ash dead lock 8, high pressure anti- Hair-dryer.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen that the present invention is appreciated and understood by, with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is carried out in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Thin explanation and introduction.
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, a kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device, described Environmental-protection dust removal device include upper box, middle casing 4, Ash bucket parts, filter cloth bag 5, dust removing system and auxiliary equipment, described filter cloth bag is arranged in raising middle flask body, under middle casing Portion is provided with dust removing system, and wherein, upper box includes cleaning air chamber, access cover, the outlet of clean gas;Middle casing includes porous plate, enters QI KOU, maintenance door, ash bucket parts include ash bucket casing, observation panel;Dust removing system includes unloading ash dead lock 7, apparatus for ash is scraped in revolution 6;Described auxiliary equipment includes guardrail and ladder 1 etc., and described dust-contained airflow casing 4 from air inlet tangentially enters, a part is relatively Big and heavy dust and the dust granules of coalescence fall into hopper bottom along casing barrel, and a part of fine dusts arrived with air-flow drift During filter cloth bag 5, be captured filtration, and the air of cleaning enters into upper box through filter cloth, then discharges from clean QI KOU.
Embodiment 2: see Fig. 1, as a modification of the present invention, described ash bucket casing uses flat grey bucket structure. Dust removing system is made up of with unloading ash dead lock scraping plate mechanism.Fall the dust in ash bucket, forced to scrape cinder-discharging port by scraping hawk, then Discharged by discharge apparatus, destroy the condition of dust knot arch, both made dust be unlikely knot arch, and reduced again the height of complete machine Degree, makes dust discharge cleaner unit smoothly.Operation principle is as follows: have employed inverse air-flow blowback in system designs.Utilize high-pressure blast The high pressure deashing air-flow that machine produces passes through filter cloth with filtered airflow is in opposite direction so that it is the dust releasing on surface, falls into ash bucket. This purge mode is more uniform at whole filter bag overdraught distribution ratio, and air-flow is the most aqueous, and filter bag wear rate is low, can extend the filter bag longevity Life is not affected by makings, it is not necessary to provides compressed air, can independently constitute dust pelletizing system, but structure is slightly larger, filtration velocity phase To relatively low.In view of the feature of this area high humidity, therefore select inverse air-flow blowback.Traditional purge mode is the spray of continuous deashing Blowing, this mode energy waste is serious, and the design uses differential pressure control.When resistance of the filter bag reaches setting value, soot cleaning system Starting deashing work, when resistance of the filter bag drops to setting value by inverse air-flow deashing, soot cleaning system quits work.So, both may be used Make cleaner unit work in normal range of resistance, the energy consumption of deashing can be reduced again.
Filter cloth bag is the important component part of cleaner unit, and dust humidity causes dust in filter bag surface adhesion and to lump, Making dust remover resistance increase, dust cannot be blown off by soot cleaning system, in the design, uses the coated filter material scolding water, is allowed to existing Good breathability, can avoid again the filter bag that there was dampness in the air causes to block phenomenon.
During cleaner unit work, dust-contained airflow tangentially enters casing, under the effect of gravity and centrifugal force, one from air inlet The dust granules dividing more big and heavy dust and coalescence falls into hopper bottom along casing barrel, and a part of fine dusts is with air-flow drift During to filter cloth, be captured filtration.The air of cleaning enters into upper box through filter cloth, then discharges from clean QI KOU.Along with filter bag Surface trapping dust get more and more, make dust remover resistance increase, in order to by draught control restriction in the range of, utilize back-blowing Soot cleaning system, by jetting, dust is shaken off down from filter bag by the high pressure draught in opposite direction with filtered airflow.Under shaking off Dust falls in ash bucket, by scrape hawk and unload ash dead lock discharge it outside dust collector box body.
Cleaner unit and chain realization of wind net automatically control and Non-follow control.1) power-up sequence: discharge apparatus → scraping machine structure → wind host's blower fan.2) shutdown sequence: wind host blower fan → scraping machine structure → discharge apparatus.

Claims (2)

1. an Environmental-protection dust removal device, it is characterised in that described Environmental-protection dust removal device includes upper box, middle casing (4), ash pan Part, filter cloth bag (5), dust removing system and auxiliary equipment, described filter cloth bag is arranged in raising middle flask body, and the bottom of middle casing sets Being equipped with dust removing system, wherein, upper box includes cleaning air chamber, access cover, the outlet of clean gas;Middle casing include porous plate, air inlet, Maintenance door, ash bucket parts include ash bucket casing, observation panel;Dust removing system includes unloading ash dead lock (7), apparatus for ash (6) is scraped in revolution; Described dust-contained airflow is casing (4) from air inlet tangentially enters, and the dust granules of the more big and heavy dust of a part and coalescence is along case Body barrel falls into hopper bottom, and when a part of fine dusts is with air-flow drift to filter cloth bag (5), be captured filtration, cleaning Air enters into upper box through filter cloth, then discharges from clean QI KOU.
Environmental-protection dust removal device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ash bucket casing uses flat ash bucket knot Structure.
CN201610703838.6A 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device Pending CN106076022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610703838.6A CN106076022A (en) 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610703838.6A CN106076022A (en) 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106076022A true CN106076022A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=57224825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610703838.6A Pending CN106076022A (en) 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106076022A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106943812A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 广东昕旺环保科技发展有限公司 A kind of vertical circular dry method flue gas administers sack cleaner
CN109173551A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 钟爱华 A kind of dust removal method based on foundry's dust processing equipment
CN109731405A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-10 东莞市摯能再生资源发电有限公司 A kind of filter plant for purifying flue gas of refuse burning
CN110302605A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-08 曹杰 A kind of flyash processing bag filter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106943812A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 广东昕旺环保科技发展有限公司 A kind of vertical circular dry method flue gas administers sack cleaner
CN109173551A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 钟爱华 A kind of dust removal method based on foundry's dust processing equipment
CN109731405A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-10 东莞市摯能再生资源发电有限公司 A kind of filter plant for purifying flue gas of refuse burning
CN110302605A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-08 曹杰 A kind of flyash processing bag filter

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161109

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication