CN106072683B - A kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle - Google Patents

A kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106072683B
CN106072683B CN201610460198.0A CN201610460198A CN106072683B CN 106072683 B CN106072683 B CN 106072683B CN 201610460198 A CN201610460198 A CN 201610460198A CN 106072683 B CN106072683 B CN 106072683B
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gorgon fruit
water jet
support plate
outlet pipe
screw
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CN106072683A (en
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沈永根
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Jiangsu Shangji Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.
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黄锦山
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/002Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for skinning nut kernels

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The Gorgon fruit that the present invention relates to a kind of based on high-pressure water jet principle shells blanking equipment, including support plate, water jet mechanism and cutting agency, the water jet mechanism, cutting agency are connected with support plate upper end;The water jet mechanism includes branching block, nozzle, outlet pipe, T-type pipe support and Guan Gai, the T-type pipe support is fixed by screws in the support plate upper end, the outlet pipe is connected through a screw thread with branching block, outlet pipe is connected with extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump, extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump one end is connected with existing solenoid valve, the other end of extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with extraneous water tank, the break-make of outlet pipe flow is flowed to by existing solenoid valve control external world water tank, the branching block is used to the flow of water inlet pipe being divided into multipath stream current.The present invention solves existing Gorgon fruit hulling device and is easy to cut through and crush the problems such as Gorgon fruit seed, has reached the lossless shelling purpose of Gorgon fruit, has many advantages, such as that Gorgon fruit shelling integrality is good, efficient.

Description

A kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, more particularly to a kind of Gorgon fruit based on high-pressure water jet principle is de- Shell blanking equipment.
Background technology
Gorgon euryale is nymphaeaceae plant, and Gorgon fruit is its fruit, and Gorgon fruit is commonly called as Gorgon fruit, direct-edible, also pharmaceutically acceptable, because of it Drug value is high, and steady-state growth occurs in recent years in cultivated area of the Gorgon euryale in the whole nation, and the shell with quil is surrounded by outside Gorgon fruit, It takes out by hand difficult.
In recent years there are some Gorgon fruit hulling devices, they mainly cut through Gorgon fruit shell or extruding using mechanical structure Gorgon fruit shell takes out the seed of Gorgon fruit, and this method is easy to cut through and crush the seed of Gorgon fruit so that ripe Gorgon fruit seed because It is wasted for shelling breakage, reduces the economic benefit of grower.The flintiness of ripe Gorgon fruit seed is much larger than the shell of Gorgon fruit, Using the feature, by controlling rational water speed, high-pressure water jet can be utilized quickly to shred the shell of Gorgon fruit, obtain Gorgon fruit kind Son.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of, and the Gorgon fruit shelling blanking based on high-pressure water jet principle is set It is standby, it solves existing Gorgon fruit hulling device and is easy to cut through and crush the problems such as Gorgon fruit seed, realize the lossless shelling work(of Gorgon fruit Can, have many advantages, such as that Gorgon fruit shelling integrality is good, efficient.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:One kind being based on high-pressure water jet principle Gorgon fruit shell blanking equipment, including support plate, water jet mechanism and cutting agency, the water jet mechanism, cutting agency It is connected with support plate upper end.
The water jet mechanism includes branching block, nozzle, outlet pipe, T-type pipe support and Guan Gai, and the T-type pipe support is logical It crosses screw and is fixed on the support plate upper end, the outlet pipe is connected through a screw thread with branching block, and outlet pipe is high with the external world Water pump is connected, and extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump one end is connected with existing solenoid valve, the other end of extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump and extraneous water tank phase Even, the break-make of outlet pipe flow is flowed to by existing solenoid valve control external world water tank, the branching block is used for outlet pipe Flow is divided into multipath stream current, and the nozzle is connect with the branching block by screw-thread fit, the T-type pipe support and Guan Gai On be both provided with half bore straight slot, the T-type pipe support is connected by screw with Guan Gai, the outlet pipe respectively with T-type pipe Frame, pipe cover the half bore straight slot clearance fit of setting, and the water jet mechanism leads to for providing high pressure water flow to cut Gorgon fruit It crosses and controls rational water speed, quickly shred the shell of Gorgon fruit, flow out Gorgon fruit seed.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the nozzle has three rows or four rows.
The cutting agency includes hopper, eccentric motor, hornblock, damping spring, cylinder, supporting block, sliding slot, funnel, company Extension bar and manual baffle, four top branch struts are provided in the support plate, and top branch strut passes through screw and branch Bracer is connected, and the Cylindrical symmetry is welded in supporting block, and the cylinder is connected with damping spring lower end, the hornblock It being connected with damping spring upper end, the hornblock is symmetrically welded at hopper both sides, and the hopper is used to contain the Gorgon fruit after picking, The hopper side lower end is provided with square groove, and the manual baffle is slidably matched with the square groove being arranged on hopper, institute The manual baffle stated is used to control the whereabouts of Gorgon fruit in hopper, and the connecting rod is connected by screw with support plate, described Funnel be connected with connecting rod by screw, the eccentric motor is connected by motor rack with hopper, the bias Motor is used to assist the landing of Gorgon fruit in hopper, and the sliding slot is connect by screw with top branch strut, the nozzle Above sliding slot, the nozzle sprays high pressure water flow and is used to cut through the Gorgon fruit to glide in sliding slot, and circle is logical on the sliding slot Hole is used to the Gorgon fruit that high-pressure water jet is cut out.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, a diameter of 20mm of circular through hole that is arranged on the sliding slot 307.
In use, being first turned on extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump work, then the Gorgon euryale Gorgon fruit of picking is poured into hopper, by existing The high pressure water flow of solenoid valve control external world water tank outflow is sprayed from nozzle, then pulls open manual baffle so that Gorgon fruit is along cunning Slot glides, and Gorgon fruit is cut through shell at once after by high pressure water flow, flows out Gorgon fruit seed, and Gorgon fruit seed glides along sliding slot When fall into the circular through hole being arranged thereon under fall in funnel and collect, be flowed into existing collecting box and collected by funnel, it is real The lossless shelling function of Gorgon fruit is showed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:A kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle, compared to existing There are technology, the present invention to solve existing Gorgon fruit hulling device and be easy to cut through and crush the problems such as Gorgon fruit seed, has reached Gorgon fruit Lossless shelling purpose has many advantages, such as that Gorgon fruit shelling integrality is good, efficient.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram three of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle, including support plate 1, Waterjet machine 2 and cutting agency 3, the water jet mechanism, cutting agency 3 are connected with 1 upper end of support plate.
The water jet mechanism includes branching block 204, nozzle 205, outlet pipe 206, T-type pipe support 207 and pipe lid 208, The T-type pipe support 207 is fixed by screws in 1 upper end of support plate, and the outlet pipe 206 is logical with branching block 204 Threaded connection is crossed, outlet pipe 206 is connected with extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump, and extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump one end is connected with existing solenoid valve, extraneous The other end of high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with extraneous water tank, and 206 flow of outlet pipe is flowed to by existing solenoid valve control external world water tank Break-make, the branching block 204 are used to the flow of outlet pipe 206 being divided into multipath stream current, the nozzle 205 and point Stream block 204 is connected by screw-thread fit, and half bore straight slot, the T-type are both provided on the T-type pipe support 207 and pipe lid 208 Pipe support 207 is connected by screw with pipe lid 208, and the outlet pipe 206 is arranged on T-type pipe support 207, pipe lid 208 respectively Half bore straight slot clearance fit, the water jet mechanism is rational by controlling for providing high pressure water flow to cut Gorgon fruit Water speed quickly shreds the shell of Gorgon fruit, flows out Gorgon fruit seed.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the nozzle 205 has three rows or four rows.
The cutting agency 3 includes:Hopper 301, eccentric motor 302, hornblock 303, damping spring 304, cylinder 305, branch Bracer 306, sliding slot 307, funnel 308, connecting rod 309 and manual baffle 310 are provided with four tops in the support plate 1 Branch strut 1a, top branch strut 1a are connected by screw with supporting block 306, and the cylinder 305 is symmetrically welded at branch On bracer 306, the cylinder 305 is connected with 304 lower end of damping spring, and the hornblock 303 is connected with 304 upper end of damping spring, The hornblock 303 is symmetrically welded at 301 both sides of hopper, and the hopper 301 is used to contain the Gorgon fruit after picking, the material 301 side lower end of case is provided with square groove, and the manual baffle 310 is slidably matched with the square groove being arranged on hopper 301, institute The manual baffle 310 stated is used to control the whereabouts of Gorgon fruit in hopper, and the connecting rod 309 is connected by screw with support plate 1 It connects, the funnel 308 is connected by screw with connecting rod 309, and the eccentric motor 302 passes through motor rack and hopper 301 are connected, and the eccentric motor 302 is used to assist the landing of Gorgon fruit in hopper, the sliding slot 307 by screw with it is upper Part supporting rod 1a connections, the nozzle 205 are located at 307 top of sliding slot, and the nozzle 205 sprays high pressure water flow for cutting The Gorgon fruit to glide in sliding slot 307 is broken, circular through hole is used to the Gorgon fruit that high-pressure water jet is cut out on the sliding slot 307.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, a diameter of 20mm of circular through hole that is arranged on the sliding slot 307.
In use, being first turned on extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump work, then the Gorgon euryale Gorgon fruit of picking is poured into hopper 301, is passed through The high pressure water flow of existing solenoid valve control external world water tank outflow is sprayed from nozzle 205, then pulls open manual baffle 310 so that Gorgon fruit glides along sliding slot 307, and Gorgon fruit is cut through shell at once after by high pressure water flow, flows out Gorgon fruit seed, Gorgon fruit seed It falls in funnel 308 and collects under being fallen into the circular through hole being arranged thereon when gliding along sliding slot 307, flowed by funnel 308 Enter into existing collecting box and collect, realize the lossless shelling function of Gorgon fruit, solves existing Gorgon fruit hulling device and be easy to cut through With the crushing problems such as Gorgon fruit seed, reach the lossless shelling purpose of Gorgon fruit, has Gorgon fruit shelling integrality good, efficient etc. excellent Point.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (2)

  1. The blanking equipment 1. a kind of Gorgon fruit based on high-pressure water jet principle shells, it is characterised in that:Including support plate (1), water-jet Mechanism and cutting agency (3) are flowed, the water jet mechanism, cutting agency (3) are connected with support plate (1) upper end, described Water jet mechanism include branching block (204), nozzle (205), outlet pipe (206), T-type pipe support (207) and pipe lid (208), institute The T-type pipe support (207) stated is fixed by screws in described support plate (1) upper end, the outlet pipe (206) and branching block (204) it is connected through a screw thread, the nozzle (205) is connect with the branching block (204) by screw-thread fit, the spray Mouth (205) has three rows or four rows, and half bore straight slot, the T-type are both provided on the T-type pipe support (207) and pipe lid (208) Pipe support (207) is connected by screw with Guan Gai (208), the outlet pipe (206) respectively with T-type pipe support (207), pipe lid (208) the half bore straight slot clearance fit being arranged on;
    The cutting agency (3) includes hopper (301), eccentric motor (302), hornblock (303), damping spring (304), cylinder (305), supporting block (306), sliding slot (307), funnel (308), connecting rod (309) and manual baffle (310), the support plate (1) four top branch struts (1a) are provided on, top branch strut (1a) is connected by screw with supporting block (306), The cylinder (305) is symmetrically welded in supporting block (306), and the cylinder (305) is connected with damping spring (304) lower end, The hornblock (303) is connected with damping spring (304) upper end, and the hornblock (303) is symmetrically welded at hopper (301) both sides, Described hopper (301) the side lower end is provided with square groove, the side being arranged on the manual baffle (310) and hopper (301) Shape slot is slidably matched, and the connecting rod (309) is connected by screw with support plate (1), and the funnel (308) passes through spiral shell Nail is connected with connecting rod (309), and the eccentric motor (302) is connected by motor rack with hopper (301), the cunning Slot (307) is connect by screw with top branch strut, and the nozzle (205) is located above sliding slot (307).
  2. The blanking equipment 2. a kind of Gorgon fruit based on high-pressure water jet principle according to claim 1 shells, it is characterised in that: The a diameter of 20mm of circular through hole being arranged on the sliding slot (307).
CN201610460198.0A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle Active CN106072683B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610460198.0A CN106072683B (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460198.0A CN106072683B (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of Gorgon fruit shelling blanking equipment based on high-pressure water jet principle

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CN106072683B true CN106072683B (en) 2018-07-31

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102349688A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-02-15 曹志强 Husking and peeling integrated machine for lotus seeds
CN102697146A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-03 湖北绿润食品有限公司 Chinese chestnut shelling equipment and shelling technology
KR20140018518A (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-13 이관재 Inner crust-off machine of the chest nut
CN105011332A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-11-04 京山沃力仕农机制造有限公司 Tea seed shell breaker
CN105146685A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-16 安徽合益食品有限公司 Chinese chestnut shelling technology

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102349688A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-02-15 曹志强 Husking and peeling integrated machine for lotus seeds
CN102697146A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-03 湖北绿润食品有限公司 Chinese chestnut shelling equipment and shelling technology
KR20140018518A (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-13 이관재 Inner crust-off machine of the chest nut
CN105011332A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-11-04 京山沃力仕农机制造有限公司 Tea seed shell breaker
CN105146685A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-16 安徽合益食品有限公司 Chinese chestnut shelling technology

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Effective date of registration: 20180621

Address after: 362000 queen Cai 776, Jinfeng Village, Dongyuan Town, Huian, Quanzhou, Fujian

Applicant after: Huang Jinshan

Address before: 246001 409, room 3, 80 Tianzhu Hill Road, Anqing Development Zone, Anhui.

Applicant before: ANQING HAINA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20200106

Address after: 362000 room 306, building 3, South Garden, Southeast garden, No. 3 XiaZhai Road, Luocheng Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: Ye Qing

Address before: Huian County Dong Yuan Zhen Jin Feng Cun 362000 Fujian city of Quanzhou province after Cai No. 776

Patentee before: Huang Jinshan

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Effective date of registration: 20201217

Address after: 223600 intersection of Yuhang Road North and national highway 205 East, Shuyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Shangji Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 306, building 3, South Garden, Southeast garden, No.3 XiaZhai Road, Luocheng Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Ye Qing