CN106069886A - A kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106069886A CN106069886A CN201610402060.5A CN201610402060A CN106069886A CN 106069886 A CN106069886 A CN 106069886A CN 201610402060 A CN201610402060 A CN 201610402060A CN 106069886 A CN106069886 A CN 106069886A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- charging device
- chamber
- drain pipe
- discharge groove
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device, including cultivation body and charging device, cultivation body interior forms three cultivation chambeies by metal partion (metp), cultivation upper end, chamber is equipped with the guide rail along genesis analysis, charging device is attached with cultivation body upper surface by guide rail, cultivation body bottom is provided with a blowdown chamber, blowdown chamber is separated with cultivation chamber by base plate, mudhole is offered on base plate, blowdown intracavity is placed with the dirt discharge groove of drawer-like, the outer surface of dirt discharge groove is arranged on the outer surface of cultivation body, and center position is installed with leader, dirt discharge groove outer surface is provided with a drain pipe a, drain pipe a is connected with water pump, the other end of water pump is connected with drain pipe b.The present invention, by adding charging device, drives agitating device by motor, it is achieved the mix homogeneously of feedstuff, uses artificial promotion charging device, be more uniformly distributed than artificial scattered feedstuff, it is to avoid Eriocheir sinensis fights for food, improves feeding efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crab cultivation device field, be specifically related to a kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device.
Background technology
Eriocheir sinensis: regnum animale, Arthropoda, Crustachia, Decapoda, Reptantia.Eriocheir sinensis is Crustacean, they
Health is protect by duricrust.Eriocheir sinensis leans on gill respiration.On biotaxy, Eriocheir sinensis and shrimp, Lobster, the most similar the moving of Hermit crab
Thing.The Eriocheir sinensis of most kinds lives in the sea or near ocean, also has the Eriocheir sinensis of some dwell in fresh water or stay in land.It
By female Eriocheir sinensis little Eriocheir sinensis in next life, the most female Eriocheir sinensis all can produce a lot of ovum, quantity up to millions of grains more than.Eriocheir sinensis is dependent on earth magnetism
Field judges direction.The with a long history of Eriocheir sinensis eats in China, all has note in " ease Zhou Shuwu can solve ", " week gift heavenly officials bleb people "
Carry.Show in Venezuela in nineteen eighty-two with the film of Eriocheir sinensis name.
The growth course of crab be accompanied by germling cast off a skin, young children Eriocheir sinensis or become spiral shell to cast off a skin to carry out, germling often sloughs off a skin
With regard to metamorphosis once, a phase the most just it is divided into.Cast off a skin from megalops larva and become first phase son Eriocheir sinensis beginning, its body of shell of the most often casting off a skin
Long, body weight is all made the most rapid increase, is gradually increased to the big Eriocheir sinensis of 250g from the body weight of every big eye body 6-7mg, at least need
Want shell tens of times, and often sloughing off a shell is all to tide over high point of once surviving.Large quantity of moisture need to be absorbed during crab shell, thus
During shell, quality substantially increases, and in growth afterwards, losing of moisture is but slowly, and is gradually tissue growth
Being replaced, the speed of crab growth is by the restriction of environmental condition, particularly water temperature and bait.If environmental condition is bad, shell
Growth stops, and this is also the reason place that individuality of the same age, at different conditions build differ greatly.Crab growth and water body, bait
Calcium, phosphorus in material are in close relations.Relevant test shows, the soft crab of firm shell, increases 30%-40% before the non-shell of weight ratio,
1 hour the most at most, few person's several minutes, rely on the gill to absorb the inorganic salts in substantial amounts of water and water.At nature
In pond or lake, 1-2 days shells of soft crab are the most hardening.If putting into raising soft crab in distilled water, crab absorbs in water body
The ability of calcium ion is stronger than absorbing the ability of calcium and phosphorus in mixed feed.In the mixed feed of 2.5 kilograms of crabs of dibastic sodium phosphate
The disodium hydrogen ratio that must take into the ratio of calcium and phosphorus, calcium chloride and phosphorus is 2: 1, the growth of guarantee crab, the material casted off a skin
Need.
In molting process, need to clear up timely decortication, otherwise decortication Preserving time meeting polluted water in box for breeding,
Causing, under Eriocheir sinensis growing environment, growing bad, Eriocheir sinensis the most not of uniform size is easily caused internal conflict in being put in a cultivation apparatus,
Thus cause the mortality of little Eriocheir sinensis, cause certain economic loss.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to defect and the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, reasonable in design, make
With convenient semi-automatic crab cultivation device.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device, including cultivation
Body and charging device, described cultivation body interior forms three cultivation chambeies, upper end, described each cultivation chamber by metal partion (metp)
Portion is equipped with the guide rail along genesis analysis, and described charging device is attached with cultivation body upper surface by guide rail, described
Cultivation body bottom is provided with a blowdown chamber, and described blowdown chamber is separated with cultivation chamber by base plate, and described base plate is opened
Being provided with several circular mudholes, described blowdown intracavity is placed with the dirt discharge groove of drawer-like, and the outer surface of described dirt discharge groove is arranged
At the outer surface of cultivation body, and center position is installed with a ring-shaped handle, and described dirt discharge groove outer surface is provided with
One drain pipe a, described drain pipe a are connected with water pump, and the other end of described water pump is connected with drain pipe b.
Further, described charging device include feeding intake body, put hopper, agitating device, motor and slide block, described in put material
Case is fixedly mounted on the body upper end that feeds intake, and described agitating device is fixedly mounted on puts hopper center, and described motor is fixed
Being arranged on agitating device upper end, described slide block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body that feeds intake, and the number of described slide block is 4,
Described charging device is attached with cooperating of guide rail by slide block with cultivation body, described in feed intake the structure of body for growing
Cube structure, described in the feed intake upper surface of body be additionally provided with a circular charging hole.
Further, described agitating device includes stirring flabellum and steering spindle, and described steering spindle is connected with motor, described
Stirring flabellum is fixedly mounted on the outward flange of steering spindle, and the number of described stirring flabellum is 3, and the structure of described stirring flabellum is
Flat foliation structure.
After using said structure, present invention have the beneficial effect that
(1) present invention is by adding charging device, drives agitating device by motor, it is achieved that the mix homogeneously of feedstuff,
Then use artificial promotion charging device, be more uniformly distributed than artificial scattered feedstuff, it is to avoid Eriocheir sinensis fights for food, improve feeding effect
Rate.
(2) present invention by arranging dirt discharge groove in cultivation body bottom, and arranges annular handle at dirt discharge groove outer surface
Hands, is discharged into dirt discharge groove by circular mudhole from cultivation intracavity when eating surplus breeding feed and decortication, by pulling annular handle
Hands, in that context it may be convenient to the rubbish in dirt discharge groove is cleared up in time, it is to avoid cause the pollution of water body, thus reduce depositing of Eriocheir sinensis
Motility rate.
(3) present invention is by using metal partion (metp) that cultivation body upper end is separated into 3 cultivation chambeies, can cultivate respectively
Big three kinds of Eriocheir sinensiss in little, it is to avoid the Eriocheir sinensis that physique differs is conflicted internally, thus causes the mortality of little Eriocheir sinensis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the charging device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the agitating device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, cultivation body；2, placed cavity；3, charging device；31, feed intake body；32, hopper is put；33, charging hole；34, stir
Mix device；341, steering spindle；342, stirring flabellum；35, motor；36, slide block；4, guide rail；5, base plate；51, mudhole；6, blowdown
Chamber；61, handle；7, drain pipe a；8, water pump；9, drain pipe b.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and be embodied as
Mode, is further elaborated to the present invention.Should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein is only in order to explain this
Invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device, including cultivation body 1 and charging device 3, cultivation
Body 1 is internal forms three cultivation chambeies by metal partion (metp), and upper end, each cultivation chamber is equipped with the guide rail along genesis analysis
4, charging device 3 is attached with cultivation body 1 upper surface by guide rail 4, and cultivation body 1 bottom is provided with a blowdown chamber 6,
Blowdown chamber 6 is separated with cultivation chamber by base plate 5, base plate 5 offers several circular mudholes 51, puts in blowdown chamber 6
Being equipped with the dirt discharge groove of drawer-like, the outer surface of dirt discharge groove is arranged on the outer surface of cultivation body 1, and the fixing peace of center position
Equipped with a ring-shaped handle 61, dirt discharge groove outer surface is provided with a drain pipe a7, and drain pipe a7 is connected with water pump 8, water pump 8 another
One end is connected with drain pipe b9.The present invention is by arranging dirt discharge groove, and at dirt discharge groove outer surface in cultivation body 1 bottom
Ring-shaped handle 61 is set, is discharged into dirt discharge groove by circular mudhole 51 from cultivation intracavity when eating surplus breeding feed and decortication,
By pulling ring-shaped handle 61, in that context it may be convenient to the rubbish in dirt discharge groove is cleared up in time, it is to avoid cause the pollution of water body,
Thus reduce the survival rate of Eriocheir sinensis.
Charging device 3 include feeding intake body 31, put hopper 32, agitating device 34, motor 35 and slide block 36, put hopper 32 solid
Dingan County is contained in body 31 upper end that feeds intake, and agitating device 34 is fixedly mounted on puts hopper 32 center, and motor 35 fixedly mounts
In agitating device 34 upper end, slide block 36 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body 31 that feeds intake, and the number of slide block 36 is 4, feeds intake
Device 3 is attached with cooperating of guide rail 4 by slide block 36 with cultivation body 1, and the structure of the body 31 that feeds intake is cuboid
Structure, the upper surface of the body 31 that feeds intake is additionally provided with a circular charging hole 33.
Agitating device 34 includes stirring flabellum 342 and steering spindle 341, and steering spindle 341 is connected with motor 35, stirs flabellum
342 outward flanges being fixedly mounted on steering spindle 341, the number of stirring flabellum 342 is 3, and the structure of stirring flabellum 342 is flat
Foliation structure.The present invention, by adding charging device 3, drives agitating device by motor 35, it is achieved that the mix homogeneously of feedstuff,
Then use artificial promotion charging device 3, be more uniformly distributed than artificial scattered feedstuff, it is to avoid Eriocheir sinensis fights for food, improve feeding
Efficiency.
The present invention, by using metal partion (metp) that cultivation body 1 upper part is divided into 3 cultivation chambeies, can cultivate little respectively
In big three kinds of Eriocheir sinensiss, it is to avoid the Eriocheir sinensis that physique differs is conflicted internally, thus causes the mortality of little Eriocheir sinensis.
The above, only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Other amendment or equivalent that bright technical scheme is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention,
All should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. a semi-automatic crab cultivation device, it is characterised in that: include cultivating body (1) and charging device (3), described cultivation
Body (1) is internal forms three cultivation chambeies by metal partion (metp), and upper end, described each cultivation chamber is equipped with along genesis analysis
Guide rail (4), described charging device (3) by guide rail (4) with cultivation body (1) upper surface be attached, described cultivation body
(1) bottom is provided with a blowdown chamber (6), and described blowdown chamber (6) is separated with cultivation chamber by base plate (5), described base plate
(5) offer several circular mudholes (51) on, in described blowdown chamber (6), be placed with the dirt discharge groove of drawer-like, described blowdown
The outer surface of groove is arranged on the outer surface of cultivation body (1), and center position is installed with a ring-shaped handle (61), institute
Stating dirt discharge groove outer surface and be provided with a drain pipe a (7), described drain pipe a (7) is connected with water pump (8), described water pump (8)
The other end is connected with drain pipe b (9).
One the most according to claim 1 semi-automatic crab cultivation device, it is characterised in that: described charging device (3) wraps
Include the body that feeds intake (31), put hopper (32), agitating device (34), motor (35) and slide block (36), described in put hopper (32) fix
Being arranged on the body that feeds intake (31) upper end, described agitating device (34) is fixedly mounted on puts hopper (32) center, described electricity
Machine (35) is fixedly mounted on agitating device (34) upper end, and described slide block (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body that feeds intake (31)
Portion, the number of described slide block (36) is 4, and described charging device (3) and cultivation body (1) are by slide block (36) and guide rail (4)
Cooperate and be attached, described in the feed intake structure of body (31) be rectangular structure, described in feed intake the upper end of body (31)
Face is additionally provided with a circular charging hole (33).
One the most according to claim 1 semi-automatic crab cultivation device, it is characterised in that: described agitating device (34) wraps
Including stirring flabellum (342) and steering spindle (341), described steering spindle (341) is connected with motor (35), described stirring flabellum
(342) being fixedly mounted on the outward flange of steering spindle (341), the number of described stirring flabellum (342) is 3, described stirring flabellum
(342) structure is flat foliation structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610402060.5A CN106069886A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610402060.5A CN106069886A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106069886A true CN106069886A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57227549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610402060.5A Pending CN106069886A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of semi-automatic crab cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106069886A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107509674A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 广州翔曦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent plant metaplasia produces cultivation equipment |
| CN107593567A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 广西红树林研究中心 | Combined type plank road blue crab cultivation device |
| CN108739594A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-06 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | Energy-efficient aquaculture equipment |
| CN113439706A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽根源种养殖专业合作社 | Fish culture pond capable of automatically feeding organic protein and fish culture method |
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| CN203492521U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-03-26 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Stainless steel dog cage |
| CN104255617A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 镇江市丹徒区高桥镇农村合作经济组织联合会 | High-yield cultivation method of crabs |
| CN204146177U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 黄志伟 | A kind of crab cultivation case |
| CN204466617U (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-07-15 | 温岭市南洋水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of crab cultivation groove facilitating feeding |
| US20150290795A1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-10-15 | Mark Oleynik | Methods and systems for food preparation in a robotic cooking kitchen |
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2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201610402060.5A patent/CN106069886A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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| CN102440213A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-09 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Indoor crab three-dimensional culturing device |
| CN203492521U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-03-26 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Stainless steel dog cage |
| US20150290795A1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-10-15 | Mark Oleynik | Methods and systems for food preparation in a robotic cooking kitchen |
| CN204146177U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 黄志伟 | A kind of crab cultivation case |
| CN104255617A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 镇江市丹徒区高桥镇农村合作经济组织联合会 | High-yield cultivation method of crabs |
| CN204466617U (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-07-15 | 温岭市南洋水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of crab cultivation groove facilitating feeding |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107509674A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 广州翔曦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent plant metaplasia produces cultivation equipment |
| CN107593567A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 广西红树林研究中心 | Combined type plank road blue crab cultivation device |
| CN108739594A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-06 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | Energy-efficient aquaculture equipment |
| CN108739594B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-05-25 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | Aquaculture equipment |
| CN113439706A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽根源种养殖专业合作社 | Fish culture pond capable of automatically feeding organic protein and fish culture method |
| CN113439706B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-11-10 | 安徽根源种养殖专业合作社 | Automatic organic protein throwing culture pond and method for fish culture |
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