CN106067905A - The method and system that a kind of virtual net user accesses - Google Patents
The method and system that a kind of virtual net user accesses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106067905A CN106067905A CN201610102653.XA CN201610102653A CN106067905A CN 106067905 A CN106067905 A CN 106067905A CN 201610102653 A CN201610102653 A CN 201610102653A CN 106067905 A CN106067905 A CN 106067905A
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- Prior art keywords
- dns
- virtual net
- user
- accesses
- analysis result
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
- H04L61/4505—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
- H04L61/4511—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4641—Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
Abstract
The invention discloses the method and system that a kind of virtual net user accesses.The method that virtual net user accesses includes: dispose at least one local dns in a virtual net;When described local dns receives the DNS request that user sends, forward described DNS request extremely multiple higher level DNS, to carry out domain name mapping;The plurality of higher level DNS returns analysis result extremely described local dns, and is stored as data by described analysis result;One policy calculation device selects an objective result according to a predetermined policy from described analysis result, and sends described objective result to described local dns;Described local dns returns described objective result to described user.During by the invention it is possible to integrate multiple operator's resource on virtual net, utilize the multichannel recurrence DNS query of local dns, the transparent Target IP for user's reasonable positioning, and carry out automatic shunt optimization network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Virtual LAN Technique, particularly relate to the method for a kind of virtual net user access and be
System.
Background technology
At present, the user on virtual net, when using flow scheduling system to shunt, usually basis
The Target IP of user carries out assignment of traffic, but the Target IP of user is owing to there being CDN (Content Delivery
Network, content distributing network) use, so difference can be parsed on different operators (ISP)
IP.
Particularly with using the situation of multi-thread access, user can be concurrently accessed multiple ISP, under such circumstances,
Same domain name has multiple Target IP.It is user currently for the solution that this situation is general
End installs a software client, utilizes specific software client to go the inquiry of multichannel DNS and selected
Select Target IP.But, this specific software client is a single system, it is impossible to accomplish transparent
Optimize.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide the method and system that a kind of virtual net user accesses, it is permissible
When virtual net is integrated multiple ISP resource, the transparent Target IP for user's reasonable positioning, and carry out certainly
Dynamic shunting optimizes network.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of method that virtual net user accesses, and its feature is,
Including:
At least one local dns (Local DNS, Local Domain Name is disposed in a virtual net
System, local domain name system);
When described local dns receives the DNS request that user sends, forward described DNS request
To multiple higher level DNS, to carry out domain name mapping;
The plurality of higher level DNS returns analysis result extremely described local dns, and is made by described analysis result
Store for data;
One policy calculation device selects an objective result according to a predetermined policy from described analysis result, and by institute
State objective result to send to described local dns;
Described local dns returns described objective result to described user.
In one embodiment of this invention, described local dns be deployed in described virtual net incoming end,
At least one end in backbone network end and the port of export.
In one embodiment of this invention, the plurality of higher level DNS includes multiple operator DNS and root
DNS。
In one embodiment of this invention, described analysis result is stored in described policy calculation device, and institute
State analysis result and at least include Target IP information or cname information.
In one embodiment of this invention, the method that described virtual net user accesses also includes:
Use the tune that the flow of described user is shunted by a flow dispatching patcher according to described objective result
Degree.
In one embodiment of this invention, described flow scheduling system is also according at least one detectable resource letter
Breath strategy self-defined with combines scheduling and the management carrying out flow, wherein, described detectable resource information
Including performance, cost performance, bandwidth, protocol type, IP address, domain name and server load.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides for the system that a kind of virtual net user accesses, and is applied to one
In virtual net, its feature is, the system that described virtual net user accesses includes:
At least one local dns, is deployed in described virtual net, and wherein, described local dns is used for: connect
Receive the DNS request that a user sends, and forward described DNS request extremely multiple higher level DNS, to enter
Row domain name mapping;Receiving the analysis result that the plurality of higher level DNS returns, wherein said analysis result is made
It is stored in a policy calculation device for data;Receive described policy calculation device according to a predetermined policy from described parsing
The objective result selected in result, and return described objective result to described user.
In another embodiment of the invention, described local dns be deployed in described virtual net incoming end,
At least one end in backbone network end and the port of export, and be positioned at the incoming end server of described incoming end, be positioned at
The backbone network server of described backbone network end is corresponding with the port of export server being positioned at the described port of export to be connected.
In another embodiment of the invention, described incoming end also includes that client device, described client set
For being connected with described incoming end server, and on described client device, also it is deployed with described local dns.
In another embodiment of the invention, the plurality of higher level DNS includes multiple operator DNS and root
DNS。
By the method and system of the present invention, when virtual net is integrated multiple ISP resource, can be transparent
For the Target IP of user's reasonable positioning, and carry out automatic shunt and optimize network.The present invention is a transparent side
Case, supports all of normal access, it is not necessary to particularly FTP client FTP, should in existing all the Internets
With can directly use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the above and other purpose of the present invention, feature, advantage can be become apparent with embodiment, appended
Being described as follows of accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the system of the virtual net user access of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for the virtual net user access of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention one preferably utilizes local dns to carry out the signaling process of multichannel recurrence DNS query
Schematic diagram, wherein local dns is to be deployed in the incoming end of virtual net and be connected with incoming end server.
Detailed description of the invention
It is hereafter to coordinate appended accompanying drawing to elaborate for embodiment, but the embodiment provided be not used to limit
The scope that the present invention processed is contained.
The present invention is mainly by disposing at least one local dns in virtual net, integrates on virtual net
During multiple ISP resource, can by local dns to multiple higher level DNS (include operator DNS and
Root DNS) carry out multichannel recurrence DNS query, i.e. resolve the DNS request of user, and by analysis result
Be combined with a predetermined policy, obtain an objective result being suitable for, for the flow dispatching patcher stream to user
Amount carries out the scheduling shunted.
As it is shown in figure 1, the system that the virtual net user of the present invention accesses is to be applied to a virtual net (such as
SDN etc.) in, described virtual net includes and is positioned at the backbone network server of backbone network end, is positioned at and connects
Entering the incoming end server of end and be positioned at the port of export server of the port of export, user is to be serviced by incoming end
Device accesses described virtual net.In other embodiments, incoming end can also include client device, Yong Huke
To be to access described incoming end server by described client device, and then access in described virtual net.
The present invention specifically, at least one end in incoming end, backbone network end and the port of export of described virtual net
A upper deployment at least local dns, utilizes described local dns can carry out multichannel recurrence DNS query.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, it is on incoming end, backbone network end and the port of export, be respectively provided with a this locality
DNS, described local dns respectively with client device, incoming end server, backbone network server and go out
Mouth end server correspondence connects, and so, utilizes described local dns, coordinates flow scheduling system to do
To client shunting, incoming end shunting, backbone network shunting and port of export shunting.However, it will be understood that
The deployed position of above-mentioned local dns is not intended as limitation of the present invention.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, and refer to Fig. 2, the method that the virtual net user of the present invention accesses includes:
(1) DNS proxy is utilized to dispose at least one local dns in a virtual net;
(2) when described local dns receives the DNS request that user sends, described DNS is forwarded
Request is to multiple higher level DNS, and the DNS and root DNS of the most multiple operators, to carry out domain name mapping;
(3) the plurality of higher level DNS returns analysis result extremely described local dns, and by described parsing
Result stores as data;
(4) one policy calculation devices select an objective result according to a predetermined policy from described analysis result,
And described objective result is sent to described local dns;
(5) described local dns returns described objective result to described user.
In the present invention, during described analysis result can be stored in described policy calculation device.Described analysis result example
As included Target IP information or cname (canonical name) information etc., all can be used for network traffics tune
The foundation of degree and/or the relevant information of the verification as dns resolution result.
In the present invention, it is also possible to use a flow dispatching patcher according to described objective result to described user's
Flow carries out the scheduling shunted.Wherein, described flow scheduling system also can be according at least one detectable resource
Information strategy self-defined with combines scheduling and the management carrying out flow, and wherein, described detectable resource is believed
Breath includes the information such as performance, cost performance, bandwidth, protocol type, IP address, domain name and server load.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3, as a example by disposing local dns on incoming end server, describe this in detail
The method that bright virtual net user accesses:
1. user's local dns request domain name mapping, such as www.a.com on incoming end server;
2. the local dns on incoming end server forwards user to ask ISP1 DNS, ISP2 simultaneously
DNS and root DNS;
3. ISP1 DNS, ISP2 DNS and root DNS return analysis result to access from each different paths
Local dns on end server;
4. the analysis result returned is stored in policy calculation device;
5. policy calculation device is according to the suitable target ip address of policy selection, or cname returns to access
Local dns on end server;
6. the local dns on incoming end server returns result (i.e. IP address or cname) to user.
Thus, the different target IP ground that customer flow can resolve on different DNS according to same domain name
Location or cname, do the scheduling shunted.Scheduling can also be according to performance, cost performance, bandwidth, protocol class
All resources that can detect such as type, IP address, domain name, server load combine with self-defined strategy
Carry out flow scheduling and management.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, described local dns and described policy calculation device are as two solely
Vertical parts are separately described.But it is understood that, the two can also combine, such as by institute
Stating policy calculation device to be incorporated in described local dns, this is equally not as limitation of the present invention.
To sum up, in the system that the virtual net user of the present invention accesses, described local dns may be used for: connects
Receive the DNS request that a user sends, and forward described DNS request extremely multiple higher level DNS, to enter
Row domain name mapping;Receiving the analysis result that the plurality of higher level DNS returns, wherein said analysis result is made
It is stored in a policy calculation device for data;Receive described policy calculation device according to a predetermined policy from described parsing
The objective result selected in result, and return described objective result to described user.
By the method and system of the present invention, when virtual net is integrated multiple ISP resource, can be transparent
For the Target IP of user's reasonable positioning, and carry out automatic shunt and optimize network.The present invention is a transparent side
Case, supports all of normal access, it is not necessary to particularly FTP client FTP, should in existing all the Internets
With can directly use.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention, any familiar
This those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations, therefore
Protection scope of the present invention is when being defined in the range of standard depending on appending claims.
Claims (10)
1. the method that a virtual net user accesses, it is characterised in that including:
At least one local dns is disposed in a virtual net;
When described local dns receives the DNS request that user sends, forward described DNS request
To multiple higher level DNS, to carry out domain name mapping;
The plurality of higher level DNS returns analysis result extremely described local dns, and is made by described analysis result
Store for data;
One policy calculation device selects an objective result according to a predetermined policy from described analysis result, and by institute
State objective result to send to described local dns;
Described local dns returns described objective result to described user.
The method that virtual net user the most according to claim 1 accesses, it is characterised in that described
Ground DNS is at least one end being deployed in the incoming end of described virtual net, backbone network end and the port of export.
The method that virtual net user the most according to claim 1 accesses, it is characterised in that described many
Individual higher level DNS includes multiple operator DNS and root DNS.
The method that virtual net user the most according to claim 1 accesses, it is characterised in that described solution
Analysis result be stored in described policy calculation device, and described analysis result at least include Target IP information or
Person's cname information.
5. the method accessed according to the virtual net user described in any claim in Claims 1 to 4, its
It is characterised by, also includes:
Use the tune that the flow of described user is shunted by a flow dispatching patcher according to described objective result
Degree.
The method that virtual net user the most according to claim 5 accesses, it is characterised in that described stream
Amount dispatching patcher also combines according at least one detectable resource information strategy self-defined with and carries out flow
Scheduling and management, wherein, described detectable resource information includes performance, cost performance, bandwidth, protocol class
Type, IP address, domain name and server load.
7. the system that virtual net user accesses, is applied in a virtual net, it is characterised in that described
The system that virtual net user accesses includes:
At least one local dns, is deployed in described virtual net, and wherein, described local dns is used for: connect
Receive the DNS request that a user sends, and forward described DNS request extremely multiple higher level DNS, to enter
Row domain name mapping;Receiving the analysis result that the plurality of higher level DNS returns, wherein said analysis result is made
It is stored in a policy calculation device for data;Receive described policy calculation device according to a predetermined policy from described parsing
The objective result selected in result, and return described objective result to described user.
The system that virtual net user the most according to claim 7 accesses, it is characterised in that described
Ground DNS is at least one end being deployed in the incoming end of described virtual net, backbone network end and the port of export, and
Be positioned at the incoming end server of described incoming end, be positioned at the backbone network server of described backbone network end and be positioned at
The port of export server correspondence of the described port of export connects.
Virtual net user the most according to claim 8 access system, it is characterised in that described in connect
Entering end and also include client device, described client device is connected with described incoming end server, and described visitor
Also described local dns it is deployed with on the end equipment of family.
The system that virtual net user the most according to claim 8 accesses, it is characterised in that described many
Individual higher level DNS includes multiple operator DNS and root DNS.
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CN111866773A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-10-30 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Data acquisition method and device |
WO2020252834A1 (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-24 | 厦门网宿有限公司 | Network request processing method and system and ingress and egress network devices |
CN114500456A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-05-13 | 中国移动通信集团河北有限公司 | DNS scheduling optimization method and device based on full-network sniffing and computing equipment |
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