CN106065335A - A kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106065335A CN106065335A CN201610639469.9A CN201610639469A CN106065335A CN 106065335 A CN106065335 A CN 106065335A CN 201610639469 A CN201610639469 A CN 201610639469A CN 106065335 A CN106065335 A CN 106065335A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- demulsifier
- heavy oil
- low
- temperature
- preparation
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and preparation method thereof, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol ether 10 15, Cardanol polyimide resin graft PP O PEO block polyether 10 15, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol acetate 5 10, methyl glucoside polyethenoxy ether distearate 8 14, tallowoyl ethyl cyclophosphadenosine glycoside 6 11, cocoyl glutamic acid triethanolamine salt 49, isostearic acid polyoxypropylene ester 37, polyoxylethylene abietate 5 10, rosin industry mono succinate sodium sulfonate 7 12.The demulsifier that the present invention makes is the low-temperature demulsifying agent of a kind of function admirable, can realize being dehydrated oil-collecting purpose, and dewatering speed rear oil fast, de-is aqueous low at 32 36 DEG C, energy-saving and cost-reducing, remarkable in economical benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of demulsifier and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Along with oil field large area is taked to increase water filling, the measure of steam injection raising oilwell produced fluid amount, oil well produced liquid is aqueous
Rate rises rapidly;Meanwhile, the extensive application of various oil recovery auxiliary agents also makes the Produced Liquid group of crude oil, particularly viscous crude and super-viscous oil
Become become more complicated, cause the efficient breakdown of emulsion of viscous crude and super-viscous oil have become as affect cost for oil production, crude quality, yield and
Control the key technology that oilfield environment pollutes.
Demulsifier is a kind of surfactant, and it can make the liquid structure of emulsifying shape destroy, to reach each in emulsion
Be separated the purpose come.Crude oil demulsification refers to that the chemical action utilizing demulsifier is by oil and water in the oil-water mixture of emulsifying shape
Separate, make up to the purpose of crude oil dehydration, make water content reach requirement, to ensure that crude oil exporting contains water quality standard energy.Existing
Have on market for viscous crude demulsifier need higher temperature could realize dehydration oil-collecting, greatly limit its range of application.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and system thereof
Preparation Method.
For solving prior art problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol ether 10-15,
Cardanol polyimide resin graft PP O-PEO block polyether 10-15, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol acetate 5-10, methyl glucoside are poly-
Oxypropylene ether distearate 8-14, tallowoyl ethyl cyclophosphadenosine glycoside 6-11, cocoyl glutamic acid triethanolamine salt 4-9, different
Stearic acid polyoxypropylene ester 3-7, polyoxylethylene abietate 5-10, rosin industry mono succinate sodium sulfonate 7-
12。
The preparation method of a kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier, comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol ether, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol acetate, cocoyl glutamic acid three ethanol
Amine salt, rosin industry mono succinate sodium sulfonate mix homogeneously, be then 500-800W at power, and rotating speed is 700-
Magnetic agitation 4-7min under conditions of 900r/min, obtains compound A;
(2) by remaining raw material mix homogeneously, being then 400-700W at microwave power, rotating speed is the condition of 600-800r/min
Lower microwave stirring 5-8min, obtains compound B;
(3) being mixed homogeneously with compound B by the compound A obtained, be then 500-700W at ultrasonic power, supersonic frequency is
Ultrasonic vibration 20-35min under conditions of 30-45KHz, gets product.
The method have the benefit that
The present invention uses polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol ether, Cardanol polyimide resin graft PP O-PEO block polyether, lauryl alcohol
The raw materials such as polyethenoxy ether acetic acid ester, methyl glucoside polyethenoxy ether distearate, tallowoyl ethyl cyclophosphadenosine glycoside are made
Demulsifier be the low-temperature demulsifying agent of a kind of function admirable, can realize being dehydrated oil-collecting purpose, and dewatering speed at 30-35 DEG C
Hurry up, de-after oil aqueous low, energy-saving and cost-reducing, remarkable in economical benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
A kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier, is made up of the raw material of following weight (kg): polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol ether
13, Cardanol polyimide resin graft PP O-PEO block polyether 12, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol acetate 8, methyl glucoside polyoxy third
Alkene ether distearate 11, tallowoyl ethyl cyclophosphadenosine glycoside 9, cocoyl glutamic acid triethanolamine salt 6, isostearic acid polyoxy third
Alkene ester 5, polyoxylethylene abietate 8, rosin industry mono succinate sodium sulfonate 9.
The preparation method of a kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier, comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol ether, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol acetate, cocoyl glutamic acid three ethanol
Amine salt, rosin industry mono succinate sodium sulfonate mix homogeneously, be then 600W at power, and rotating speed is 800r/min
Under conditions of magnetic agitation 5min, obtain compound A;
(2) by remaining raw material mix homogeneously, being then 500W at microwave power, rotating speed is that microwave stirs under conditions of 700r/min
Mix 6min, obtain compound B;
(3) being mixed homogeneously with compound B by the compound A obtained, be then 600W at ultrasonic power, supersonic frequency is 35KHz
Under conditions of ultrasonic vibration 25min, get product.
The above-mentioned heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier prepared is joined in viscous crude according to chemical feeding quantity 10mg/L, at 30-35 DEG C
In temperature, the interior water abjection more than 90% moisture content in the viscous crude of 50-70% of 20min.
Claims (2)
1. a heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene second
Glycol ethers 10-15, Cardanol polyimide resin graft PP O-PEO block polyether 10-15, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol acetate 5-10,
Methyl glucoside polyethenoxy ether distearate 8-14, tallowoyl ethyl cyclophosphadenosine glycoside 6-11, cocoyl glutamic acid three second
Alcohol amine salt 4-9, isostearic acid polyoxypropylene ester 3-7, polyoxylethylene abietate 5-10, rosin industry mono succinate
Ester sodium sulfonate 7-12.
The preparation method of a kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
(1) by polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol ether, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol acetate, cocoyl glutamic acid three ethanol
Amine salt, rosin industry mono succinate sodium sulfonate mix homogeneously, be then 500-800W at power, and rotating speed is 700-
Magnetic agitation 4-7min under conditions of 900r/min, obtains compound A;
(2) by remaining raw material mix homogeneously, being then 400-700W at microwave power, rotating speed is the condition of 600-800r/min
Lower microwave stirring 5-8min, obtains compound B;
(3) being mixed homogeneously with compound B by the compound A obtained, be then 500-700W at ultrasonic power, supersonic frequency is
Ultrasonic vibration 20-35min under conditions of 30-45KHz, gets product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610639469.9A CN106065335A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and preparation method thereof |
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CN201610639469.9A CN106065335A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
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CN106065335A true CN106065335A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
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CN201610639469.9A Withdrawn CN106065335A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of heavy oil low-temperature demulsifier and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110280049A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 厦门凯诚通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of high oily liquid waste processing breaks solvent and its application method |
CN111500310A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-07 | 王达 | Crude oil composite demulsifier and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101205482A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Crude oil desalting composition and method of use thereof |
CN104418474A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2015-03-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-efficiency low-temperature oil sludge de-emulsifier and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201610639469.9A patent/CN106065335A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101205482A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Crude oil desalting composition and method of use thereof |
CN104418474A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2015-03-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-efficiency low-temperature oil sludge de-emulsifier and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110280049A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 厦门凯诚通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of high oily liquid waste processing breaks solvent and its application method |
CN111500310A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-07 | 王达 | Crude oil composite demulsifier and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161102 |
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