CN106059930A - Electric power communication network - Google Patents
Electric power communication network Download PDFInfo
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- CN106059930A CN106059930A CN201610619612.8A CN201610619612A CN106059930A CN 106059930 A CN106059930 A CN 106059930A CN 201610619612 A CN201610619612 A CN 201610619612A CN 106059930 A CN106059930 A CN 106059930A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/74—Address processing for routing
- H04L45/745—Address table lookup; Address filtering
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/02—Topology update or discovery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/35—Switches specially adapted for specific applications
- H04L49/354—Switches specially adapted for specific applications for supporting virtual local area networks [VLAN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/70—Virtual switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/02—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric power communication network, which comprises a data layer, a virtual slice layer and a data layer, wherein the data layer comprises basic terminal devices and data switching exchanges, wherein the basic terminal devices are connected to the corresponding data switching exchanges; the virtual slice layer comprises a virtualization platform connected to the data switching exchanges and used for dividing a physical network in the data layer into a plurality of logic virtual network systems which are isolated from each other; the control layer comprises a plurality of system controllers which are respectively connected to the logic virtual network systems. According to the electric power communication network, the simple logic separation can be carried out on the different businesses through virtualization, the expandability, the reliability and the business isolation of the network are realized, and meanwhile, the real-time property of the business is also guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication system of power grids technical field, particularly to a kind of powerline network system.
Background technology
Along with the development of present electrical network business, the size of the communication network gradually expanded, and structure is increasingly sophisticated, covers span
Strengthening, management and control difficulty improves, it is desirable to the intelligent level of communication network operational management must significantly promote, it is achieved the system of electrical network
One planning, unified construction, unified management, United Dispatching, build a power telecom network safe and reliable, real-time and seem more
Come the most urgent.
Existing power telecom network uses classic network architecture, and network communication equipment software and hardware is highly integrated, phase
System to formation " closing ", itself technical restriction, the most gradually can not meet the demand of user.Power telecommunication network
Have been developed as including the complex network that numerous operation systems such as voice, data, video conference coexist, these operation system bases
Being to be responsible for operation by different communication systems on Ben, be mutually independent, resource cannot be shared.Continuous along with miscellaneous service system
Extension, the control between these systems is more chaotic, and new business is inconvenient to extend.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should not
When being considered to recognize or imply in any form this information structure prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of powerline network system, thus overcome existing power telecommunication network
The defect of confusion is controlled between operation system.
A kind of powerline network system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including: data Layer, virtual sliced sheet layer and control
Layer;
Data Layer includes base terminal equipment and data switching exchane, base terminal equipment and corresponding data switching exchane phase
Even;
Virtual sliced sheet layer includes the virtual platform being connected with data switching exchane, and virtual platform is for by data Layer
Physical network is divided into multiple mutually isolated logical Virtual network system;
Key-course includes multiple system controller, is connected with logical Virtual network system respectively.
In a kind of possible implementation, virtual platform is Flowvisor.
In a kind of possible implementation, data switching exchane is used for obtaining the packet that base terminal equipment generates, and
Judge whether the header fields of packet mates with local stream table, when the header fields of packet matches with local stream table,
According to this locality stream table, packet is forwarded to corresponding system controller.
In a kind of possible implementation, when the header fields of packet does not matches that with local stream table, by data
The OpenFlow switch that bag is forwarded in Flowvisor;
OpenFlow switch is used for: when the data base of packet Yu Flowvisor matches, forward the packet to
Corresponding system controller.
In a kind of possible implementation, system controller is receiving the packet that OpenFlow switch forwards
After, generate the stream list item pointing to packet, and stream list item is added to stream table.
In a kind of possible implementation, key-course also includes master controller and spare controller, master controller and standby
All it is connected with all of system controller with controller.
In a kind of possible implementation, logical Virtual network system includes: EMS system, Security stability system, relay
One or more in protection system and energy billing system.
In a kind of possible implementation, also include: application layer;Application layer includes input-output equipment, input and output
Equipment is connected with the controller in key-course.
The powerline network system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, power telecom network based on software defined network virtualizes
Framework, introduces the thought that the control in new network architectural framework SDN separates with forwarding capability, SDN is applied to power communication
Net, is divided by the virtual network adding controllers at different levels and virtual sliced sheet layer, will realize the extensibility of network, reliable
Property and business isolation, also ensure that the real-time of business simultaneously.Meanwhile, different business is carried out simple logical separation,
Nor affect on the operation of original business when virtual communication network is disposed experiment new business, and network virtualization can realize
The business isolation of communication network, i.e. by by abstract for physical resource be resource in logic, physical network is divided into multiple patrolling
Virtual network on Ji, carries out business isolation between different virtual networks, to ensure privacy and the peace of each service-user
Entirely.This network system can effectively solve function singleness present in present power telecom network, and new business inconvenience is expanded;Equipment is tieed up
Protect numerous, safeguard the problems such as the pressure mutual fusion greatly and between operation system.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, and, partly become from description
Obtain it is clear that or understand by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by the explanations write
Structure specifically noted in book, claims and accompanying drawing realizes and obtains.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, with the reality of the present invention
Execute example together for explaining the present invention, be not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the first structure chart of powerline network system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, virtual platform is the structural representation of Flowvisor;
Fig. 3 is the communication flow diagram of powerline network system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second structure chart of powerline network system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention
Scope of protecting is not limited by detailed description of the invention.
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.Unless
Separately have other to explicitly indicate that, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " include " or its conversion such as " comprising " or
" include " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and do not get rid of other element or other composition
Part.
The most special word " exemplary " means " as example, embodiment or illustrative ".Here as " exemplary "
Illustrated any embodiment should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
It addition, in order to better illustrate the present invention, detailed description of the invention below gives numerous details.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that do not have some detail, the present invention equally implements.In some instances, for
Method well known to those skilled in the art, means, element are not described in detail, in order to highlight the purport of the present invention.
Explicitly indicating that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or it becomes
Change and such as " comprising " or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and do not get rid of other yuan
Part or other ingredient.
According to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of powerline network system, Fig. 1 is the structure chart of this system, specifically
Including: data Layer 10, virtual sliced sheet layer 20 and key-course 30.
Concrete, data Layer 10 includes base terminal equipment 101 and data switching exchane 102, this base terminal equipment 101 with
Corresponding data switching exchane 102 is connected.Virtual sliced sheet layer 20 includes the virtual platform 201 being connected with data switching exchane, virtual
Change platform for the physical network in data Layer being divided into multiple mutually isolated logical Virtual network system 202;Key-course
30 include multiple system controller 301, are connected with logical Virtual network system respectively.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base terminal equipment is the equipment in powerline network, specifically includes power plant or change
Collecting device, monitoring device and intelligent electric meter etc. in power station.The powerline network system bag that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Contain the original base terminal equipment in power telecom network, be simultaneously introduced controller and carried out virtual at virtual sliced sheet layer
Net divides, and by virtualization, different business can be carried out simple logical separation, disposes experiment in virtual communication network
New business, and do not affect the operation of original business.Being managed collectively packet by key-course, base terminal equipment has only to
Gather or forward data, the function of base terminal equipment can be greatly simplified, and reduce the power consumption of base terminal equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, the powerline network system that the embodiment of the present invention provides is based on SDN
(Software Defined Network, software defined network) realizes.SDN is by the control plane of powerline network and data
Forwarding plane separates, thus the controller concentrated by key-course goes to control bottom hardware, it is achieved flexible to Internet resources
Distributed in demand.In SDN, the network equipment (such as base terminal equipment) is only responsible for simple data and is forwarded, and can use
General hardware;And the operating system being originally responsible for controlling is independent network operating system by refining, it is responsible for different business
Characteristic carries out adaptation, and the communication between network operating system and traffic performance and hardware device can be real by programming
Existing.
In the embodiment of the present invention, virtual platform is Flowvisor.Concrete, FlowVisor is built upon OpenFlow
On network virtualization platform, physical network can be divided into multiple logic network, thus realize Freeware definition net by it
Network (SDN).It provides for manager and extensively defines rule to manage network rather than to come by adjusting router and switch
Management network.FlowVisor is deployed between standard OpenFlow controller and OpenFlow switch, becomes the transparent of the two
Agency.FlowVisor can be connected so that each controller controls an empty net with multiple controllers, it is ensured that each empty net mutually every
From.
Shown in Figure 2, by the network virtualization in SDN by abstract for the physical resource of network be resource in logic,
Physical network is divided into multiple virtual network in logic, between different virtual networks, carries out business isolation, to ensure
The privacy of each service-user and safety.Virtual sliced sheet is responsible for the instruction issued according to controller, flows through convergence route by all
The data of device are divided into all kinds of virtual net.Logical Virtual network system includes: EMS system, Security stability system, relay protection system
One or more in system and energy billing system;Corresponding system controller is EMS system controller, Security stability system control
Device processed, relay protection system controller and energy billing system controller.
In the embodiment of the present invention, this data switching exchane is SDN switch.Switch in SDN is responsible for sending out of affiliated area
Power plant, substation, the Various types of data collection of users and transmission.Key-course uses hierarchical design, by main controller controls
Multiple system controllers;Have employed master controller and mode that spare controller combines, beneficially load balancing and net simultaneously
The reliability of network, whole network-based control logic is totally absorbed on controller, needs adding new equipment or disposing new industry
At control plane, network is carried out corresponding configuration during business.
Data switching exchane is for obtaining the packet that base terminal equipment generates, and judges header fields and the basis of packet
Whether ground stream table mates, and when the header fields of packet matches with local stream table, carries out packet according to this locality stream table
It is forwarded to corresponding system controller.Meanwhile, when the header fields of packet does not matches that with local stream table, packet is turned
Send to the OpenFlow switch in Flowvisor;Now OpenFlow switch is used for: at packet with Flowvisor's
When data base matches, forward the packet to corresponding system controller.System controller is receiving OpenFlow exchange
After the packet that machine forwards, generate the stream list item pointing to packet, and stream list item is added to stream table, in order to subsequent match phase
The packet of cocurrent flow rule directly forwards according to stream table, otherwise by this data packet discarding.
Concrete, the communication process of this powerline network system is referring specifically to shown in Fig. 3.The basis of power telecom network is eventually
First the initial data that user produces is packaged into IP bag by end equipment (such as intelligent electric meter), and IP bag adds respective field (VLAN again
ID etc.) post package is that packet sends;After SDN switch receives packet, first carry out the head word of packet
Duan Jinhang resolves, the stream table rule then divided according to void net, is mated with stream table by this packet;Multiple (such as N when existing
Individual) stream table mates the most one by one, just sends this packet to SDN controller by escape way once the match is successful,
Determined how to process (abandon or forward) by SDN controller.If not mating existing stream table rule, packet is forwarded to
Openflow switch receiver module in Flowvisor, if the data base in coupling Flowvisor, controller could be made that
Determine add in new stream table as a new stream list item, participate in the stream rule match of next packet.
In a kind of possible implementation, shown in Figure 4, this powerline network system also includes application layer, should
Being mainly provided with user oriented input-output equipment with layer, this input-output equipment is connected with the controller in key-course.Application
Layer can issue types of applications according to work requirements with Information control centre attendant, possess extremely strong opening up
Malleability and motility;And by the feedback of controller, any content of the whole province's communication network can be obtained, be greatly improved work
Efficiency and the respond of network.
Meanwhile, key-course also includes that master controller and spare controller, master controller and spare controller are all with all of
System controller is connected.Have employed master controller and mode that spare controller combines, beneficially load balancing and network
Reliability.
The powerline network system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, power telecom network based on software defined network virtualizes
Framework, introduces the thought that the control in new network architectural framework SDN separates with forwarding capability, SDN is applied to power communication
Net, is divided by the virtual network adding controllers at different levels and virtual sliced sheet layer, will realize the extensibility of network, reliable
Property and business isolation, also ensure that the real-time of business simultaneously.Meanwhile, different business is carried out simple logical separation,
Nor affect on the operation of original business when virtual communication network is disposed experiment new business, and network virtualization can realize
The business isolation of communication network, i.e. by by abstract for physical resource be resource in logic, physical network is divided into multiple patrolling
Virtual network on Ji, carries out business isolation between different virtual networks, to ensure privacy and the peace of each service-user
Entirely.This network system can effectively solve function singleness present in present power telecom network, and new business inconvenience is expanded;Equipment is tieed up
Protect numerous, safeguard the problems such as the pressure mutual fusion greatly and between operation system.
Device embodiment described above is only schematically, and the wherein said unit illustrated as separating component can
To be or to may not be physically separate, the parts shown as unit can be or may not be physics list
Unit, i.e. may be located at a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can be selected it according to the actual needs
In some or all of module realize the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creativeness
Work in the case of, be i.e. appreciated that and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art it can be understood that to each embodiment can
The mode adding required general hardware platform by software realizes, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Based on such understanding, on
State the part that prior art contributes by technical scheme the most in other words to embody with the form of software product, should
Computer software product can store in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., including some fingers
Make with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) performs each and implements
The method described in some part of example or embodiment.
The aforementioned description to the specific illustrative embodiment of the present invention illustrates that and the purpose of illustration.These describe
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can much change
And change.The purpose selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain that the certain principles of the present invention and reality thereof should
With so that those skilled in the art be capable of and utilize the present invention various different exemplary and
Various different selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a powerline network system, it is characterised in that including: data Layer, virtual sliced sheet layer and key-course;
Described data Layer includes base terminal equipment and data switching exchane, described base terminal equipment and corresponding data switching exchane
It is connected;
Described virtual sliced sheet layer includes the virtual platform being connected with described data switching exchane, and described virtual platform is for by number
It is divided into multiple mutually isolated logical Virtual network system according to the physical network in layer;
Described key-course includes multiple system controller, is connected with described logical Virtual network system respectively.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described virtual platform is Flowvisor.
System the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described data switching exchane is used for obtaining described base terminal and sets
The standby packet generated, and judge whether the header fields of described packet mates, at the head of described packet with local stream table
When portion's field matches with local stream table, according to described local stream table, described packet is forwarded to corresponding system and controls
Device.
System the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in header fields and the local stream table not phase of described packet
During coupling, the OpenFlow switch that described packet is forwarded in described Flowvisor;
Described OpenFlow switch is used for: when the data base of described packet Yu described Flowvisor matches, by described
Packet is forwarded to corresponding system controller.
System the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described system controller is receiving described OpenFlow friendship
Change planes after the packet forwarded, generate the stream list item pointing to described packet, and described stream list item is added to stream table.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described key-course also includes master controller and standby control
Device, described master controller is all connected with all of system controller with described spare controller.
7. according to the arbitrary described system of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described logical Virtual network system includes: EMS system
One or more in system, Security stability system, relay protection system and energy billing system.
8. according to the arbitrary described system of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that also include: application layer;Described application layer includes defeated
Entering outut device, described input-output equipment is connected with the controller in described key-course.
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