CN106059865A - Wireless communication method based on ZigBee and bluetooth protocols in home intelligent gateway - Google Patents

Wireless communication method based on ZigBee and bluetooth protocols in home intelligent gateway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106059865A
CN106059865A CN201610338188.XA CN201610338188A CN106059865A CN 106059865 A CN106059865 A CN 106059865A CN 201610338188 A CN201610338188 A CN 201610338188A CN 106059865 A CN106059865 A CN 106059865A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
zigbee
protocol
bluetooth
module
intelligent
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Pending
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CN201610338188.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王万波
赵进
王新
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Fudan University
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Fudan University
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Application filed by Fudan University filed Critical Fudan University
Priority to CN201610338188.XA priority Critical patent/CN106059865A/en
Publication of CN106059865A publication Critical patent/CN106059865A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/283Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
    • H04L12/2836Protocol conversion between an external network and a home network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent homes and specifically relates to a wireless communication method based on ZigBee and bluetooth protocols in a home intelligent gateway. After a sensor detects environment information, data is transmitted to the gateway through a local module Zigbee-bluetooth transfer module, data transmission is completed, and coordinative working of bluetooth and ZigBee protocols is supported. According to the invention, the compatible working between two kinds of protocols is solved, and namely bluetooth and ZigBee protocols are supported to work simultaneously in the intelligent home gateway system.

Description

Based on ZigBee and the wireless communications method of Bluetooth protocol in Household intelligent gateway
Technical field
The invention belongs to Smart Home technical field, be specifically related to a kind of based on ZigBee with the radio communication of Bluetooth protocol Method.
Background technology
Smart Home, as a newborn industry, is in the critical point of an introduction period and growth stage, but along with intelligence What residential market popularized implements further, has cultivated the use habit of consumer, and the consumption potentiality in Smart Home market has Huge industrial prospect.Domestic outstanding Smart Home manufacturing enterprise, more and more payes attention to the research to industry market, the most right Business Development Environment and the further investigation of customer demand Long-term change trend, large quantities of domestic outstanding Smart Home brands rise abruptly rapidly Rise, be increasingly becoming the outstanding figure in Smart Home industry!Smart Home has been subjected to the development of nearly 12 years so far in China, the most gradually Move to maturity.
Simultaneously there is also this some problems, a set of intelligent domestic gateway can not support various protocols, namely can not prop up The terminal holding multi-protocols type is concurrently accessed, it is impossible to meet the demand of domestic consumer and developer.The implementation method of current needs It is in one family, to dispose two sets support the gateways of different agreements, so for user and unfriendly, operation complexity, with Time also have certain Financial cost.
Summary of the invention
For problem above, it is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of intelligent domestic gateway is supported ZigBee and bluetooth association The wireless communications method of view collaborative work, meets the demand of user with this.
The present invention provide in Household intelligent gateway based on ZigBee and the wireless communications method of Bluetooth protocol, specifically walk Rapid as follows:
(1) by ZigBee communication module, forwarding the intelligent sensing device data transmitted by Bluetooth protocol, operating procedure is such as Under:
(1) intelligent sensing equipment connects bluetooth from module;
(2) ZigBee transit module connects bluetooth primary module, uses ZigBee communication module to manage data transfer correspondence;
(3) by above-mentioned ready parts, it is deployed in the intelligent home gateway of support Zigbee protocol;
(2) data gathering intelligent sensing equipment, are directly sent to gateway by ZigBee communication module, and operating procedure is as follows:
(1) intelligent sensing equipment connects ZigBee communication module;
(2) module that will have designed, is deployed in the intelligent home gateway of support Zigbee protocol;
(3) on the basis of above-mentioned steps (), step (two), communication protocol is switched to the agreement of ZigBee by Bluetooth protocol, Operating procedure is as follows:
(1) bluetooth in step () is replaced with ZigBee communication module from module;
(2) it is deployed in the intelligent home gateway of support Zigbee protocol.
According to said method, corresponding deployed with devices is specific as follows:
Method one, support Bluetooth protocol duty (seeing Fig. 1), concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting Arduino Uno development board 1, the chip of development board is ATMEGA328P, connects intelligent sensing equipment, uses Bluetooth communication.The function completed is, the data collected by intelligent sensing equipment are transmitted by Bluetooth protocol;
(2) selecting Arduino Uno development board 2, development board configures same step (1), bluetooth module, is simultaneously connected with ZigBee mould Block.The function completed is, accepts the data of Bluetooth protocol transmission in step (1), and is forwarded to gateway by Zigbee protocol;
(3) development board module step (1) and step (2) connected, is deployed to support the wired home net of Zigbee protocol Close in environment, carry out test job.
Method two, support Zigbee protocol work (seeing Fig. 2), concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting Arduino Uno development board 3, the chip of development board is ATMEGA328P, connects intelligent sensor units, and Connect ZigBee communication module.The function completed is, the data collected by intelligent sensor units are sent out by Zigbee protocol Deliver to gateway;
(2) module step (1) connected, is deployed in intelligent home gateway environment, test job.
Method three, Bluetooth protocol switching Zigbee protocol, concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) switching Bluetooth protocol is Zigbee protocol, is handled as follows the Arduino Uno development board 1 in method 1, will Bluetooth replaces with ZigBee communication module from module;
(2) step (1) amended module section is deployed in the intelligent home gateway environment of support Zigbee protocol, tests work Make.
As above 3 kinds of operations in the present invention, it is achieved that in the same family gateway, ZigBee and two kinds of agreements of bluetooth is collaborative Work.When, in the intelligent home gateway environment following Zigbee protocol, only needing to add to the smart machine following Bluetooth protocol One ZigBee transit module gets final product work;The ZigBee smart machine added can be with on-line operation.Solve the same family net The problem of Central Shanxi Plain multi-protocols work so that user can buy the terminal unit following Zigbee protocol or Bluetooth protocol, portion It is deployed in family.For developer, the method in the present invention, for they providing new approaches, solves unified net Close multi-protocols the problem deposited.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 supports Bluetooth protocol duty schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 supports Zigbee protocol fundamental diagram.
Fig. 3 protocol switching fundamental diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical scheme apparent the showing of energy, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings invention is done further Explanation.
The invention provides a kind of method supporting Zigbee protocol and Bluetooth protocol duty, solve same gateway support The problem of various protocols.Following describe being embodied as of method in above-mentioned 3 respectively.
Method one, support Bluetooth protocol duty, with reference to Fig. 1.Operating as follows to Arduino Uno plate 1, the first step connects intelligence Can sensing equipment and Arduino Uno plate.Second step connection bluetooth, from module, completes Arduino Uno plate 1 and bluetooth module Communication, uses Bluetooth protocol transmission data.3rd step, completes Arduino Uno plate 2 and bluetooth primary module with reference to second step method Communication.4th step, connects Arduino Uno plate 2 by ZigBee communication module.
Above-mentioned three steps complete the connection of hardware, install Arduino Uno plate 1 and Arduino Uno plate 2 the most respectively Drive 1 and drive 2.The function driving 1 is to accept the data of intelligent sensor units, and by bluetooth from module transmission.Drive The function of 2 is, monitors and receives the bluetooth data from module transfer, then pass through ZigBee with the soft serial ports of Arduino Uno Module transmission, or send data to bluetooth from module, and it is ultimately transmitted intelligent sensing equipment.
Method two, support Zigbee protocol work, with reference to Fig. 2.Operating as follows to Arduino Uno plate 3, the first step connects Intelligent sensing equipment and Arduino Uno plate.Second step, connects Arduino Uno plate by ZigBee communication module.
Above-mentioned two steps complete the connection of hardware, then install Arduino Uno plate 3 and drive.The function driven is, logical Cross the data of ZigBee communication module transfer intelligent sensing equipment to intelligent gateway.
Method three, protocol switching, with reference to Fig. 3.Operation to hardware is divided into two steps, and the first step removes Arduino Uno plate 1 The bluetooth connected is from module;Second step, connects ZigBee communication module and Arduino Uno plate.Arduino Uno plate 1 is pacified Dress, it is achieved the data function of transmission intelligent sensing equipment, is sent to gateway by Zigbee protocol.

Claims (2)

1. based on ZigBee and the wireless communications method of Bluetooth protocol in a Household intelligent gateway, it is characterised in that specifically walk Rapid as follows:
(1) by ZigBee communication module, forwarding the intelligent sensing device data transmitted by Bluetooth protocol, concrete operations are such as Under:
(1) intelligent sensing equipment connects bluetooth from module;
(2) ZigBee transit module connects bluetooth primary module, uses ZigBee communication module to manage data transfer correspondence;
(3) by above-mentioned ready parts, it is deployed in the intelligent home gateway of support Zigbee protocol;
(2) data gathering intelligent sensing equipment, are directly sent to gateway by ZigBee communication module, and concrete operations are as follows:
(1) intelligent sensing equipment connects ZigBee communication module;
(2) module that will have designed, is deployed in the intelligent home gateway of support Zigbee protocol;
(3) on the basis of above-mentioned steps (), step (two), communication protocol is switched to the agreement of ZigBee by Bluetooth protocol, Concrete operations are as follows:
(1) bluetooth in step () is replaced with ZigBee communication module from module;
(2) it is deployed in the intelligent home gateway of support Zigbee protocol.
Based on ZigBee and the wireless communications method of Bluetooth protocol in Household intelligent gateway the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, corresponding deployed with devices is specific as follows:
Method one, support Bluetooth protocol duty, concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting Arduino Uno development board 1, the chip of development board is ATMEGA328P, connects intelligent sensing equipment, uses Bluetooth communication, its function is, the data collected by intelligent sensing equipment are transmitted by Bluetooth protocol;
(2) selecting Arduino Uno development board 2, development board configures same step (1), bluetooth module, is simultaneously connected with ZigBee mould Block;Its function is, accepts the data of Bluetooth protocol transmission in step (1), and is forwarded to gateway by Zigbee protocol;
(3) development board module step (1) and step (2) connected, is deployed to support the wired home net of Zigbee protocol Close in environment;
Method two, support Zigbee protocol work, concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting Arduino Uno development board 3, the chip of development board is ATMEGA328P, connects intelligent sensor units, and Connect ZigBee communication module, its function is, the data that intelligent sensor units is collected by Zigbee protocol send to Gateway;
(2) module step (1) connected, is deployed in intelligent home gateway environment;
Method three, Bluetooth protocol switching Zigbee protocol, concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) switching Bluetooth protocol is Zigbee protocol, is handled as follows the Arduino Uno development board 1 in method one, will Bluetooth replaces with ZigBee communication module from module;
(2) step (1) amended module section is deployed in the intelligent home gateway environment of support Zigbee protocol.
CN201610338188.XA 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Wireless communication method based on ZigBee and bluetooth protocols in home intelligent gateway Pending CN106059865A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107396462A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 湖南恒茂高科股份有限公司 Home gateway device
CN111869166A (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-10-30 施耐德电器工业公司 Method for configuring and/or controlling home automation terminal device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1925469A (en) * 2006-09-22 2007-03-07 金纯� Blue Tooth ZigBee gateway
US20140350697A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2014-11-27 Christopher S. Gough Transducer access point
CN204633790U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-09-09 上海共联通信信息发展有限公司 A kind of gateway apparatus for examination and repair supporting multiple transmission mode
CN105515964A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 苏州和吉兴物联科技有限公司 Multifunctional intelligent gateway

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1925469A (en) * 2006-09-22 2007-03-07 金纯� Blue Tooth ZigBee gateway
US20140350697A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2014-11-27 Christopher S. Gough Transducer access point
CN204633790U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-09-09 上海共联通信信息发展有限公司 A kind of gateway apparatus for examination and repair supporting multiple transmission mode
CN105515964A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 苏州和吉兴物联科技有限公司 Multifunctional intelligent gateway

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107396462A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 湖南恒茂高科股份有限公司 Home gateway device
CN107396462B (en) * 2017-08-30 2020-06-26 湖南恒茂高科股份有限公司 Home gateway device
CN111869166A (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-10-30 施耐德电器工业公司 Method for configuring and/or controlling home automation terminal device
CN111869166B (en) * 2018-03-16 2022-05-10 施耐德电器工业公司 Method for configuring and/or controlling home automation terminal device

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Application publication date: 20161026