CN106057581B - A kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit - Google Patents

A kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106057581B
CN106057581B CN201610352398.4A CN201610352398A CN106057581B CN 106057581 B CN106057581 B CN 106057581B CN 201610352398 A CN201610352398 A CN 201610352398A CN 106057581 B CN106057581 B CN 106057581B
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China
Prior art keywords
yoke
magnet steel
coil block
armature
magnetic
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CN201610352398.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106057581A (en
Inventor
林文淼
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Xiamen Hongfa Communication Electric Appliance Co., Ltd
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Hella Xiamen Automotive Electronic Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/16Magnetic circuit arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit, including pedestal, coil block, the first yoke, the second yoke, magnet steel, iron core, armature, dynamic spring and quiet spring;Coil block is mounted on the base, and iron core is inserted into coil block;The first end of first yoke is mounted on coil block side and extends at the top of coil block, magnet steel connects the second end of the first yoke and the first end of the second yoke, the second end of second yoke is opposite to swing installation armature, and it is opposite with iron core that armature is located at the coil block other side;Dynamic spring is mounted on the second yoke and links with armature, and movable contact is arranged on dynamic spring;Quiet spring is mounted on the base, and the stationary contact opposite with movable contact is arranged on quiet spring.The invention enables easy to assembly, magnet steel is not easy to crack in assembly, reduces the magnetic resistance of magnetic circuit.

Description

A kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to magnetic latching relay technical field, refer in particular to it is a kind of magnet steel is directly connected on it is micro- in magnetic circuit Type magnetic latching relay.
Background technique
Relay is the automatic switch element with isolation features, is widely used in communication, automobile, automatic control, household The fields such as electric appliance are one of most important control elements.Relay just develops towards miniaturization and energy-saving direction.Magnetic keep after Electric appliance provides magnetic force using permanent magnet, and contact acts when energized, and after coil removes excitation, contact still maintains the shape State.Magnetic latching relay is a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly relay.
Relay contact state retention force is generated by magnet steel, and the magnetic flux that magnet steel generates is formed by armature, iron core, yoke Closed circuit generates suction in armature and yoke interpolar, and armature applies thrust to movable contact spring, makes to generate enough between dynamic and static contact Pressure, can reliable current-carrying.When needing disconnects relay contact, need to only it apply enough width-pulse to coil Voltage, the flow direction that the magnetic flux and magnet steel which generates generate on magnetic pole on the contrary, will generate identical as magnet steel Polarity thrust can be generated between armature and yoke magnetic pole according to magnetic field principle of same-sex repulsion, when magnetic circuit generate resultant moment The countertorque of size reed, armature part rotate around the axis, relay off-state;It, must be online if returning to closed state Apply an opposite pulse on circle.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of miniature magnetic latching relay that the prior art discloses, including pedestal 10, coil block 20, yoke 30, magnet steel 40, iron core 50, armature 60, dynamic spring 70 and quiet spring 80;Coil block 20 is mounted on pedestal 10, iron core 50 It is inserted into coil block 20, yoke 30 is L-shaped, and 30 one end of yoke is mounted on 20 side of coil block and extends to coil block 20 tops, the swingable installation armature 60 of 30 other end of yoke, armature 60 and iron core 50 are opposite, move spring 70 be mounted on yoke 30 and with Armature 60 links, and movable contact is arranged on dynamic spring 70;Quiet spring 80 is mounted on pedestal 10, is arranged on quiet spring 80 opposite with movable contact Stationary contact;Mounting magnetic steel 40 between yoke 30 and iron core 50.
In magnetic circuit part, magnet steel 40 is fixed between yoke 30 and iron core 50 by dimensional fits, the requirement to size It is very strict.But since technique limits in actual production process, the size of part has a certain range of fluctuation, causes final There are gaps between magnet steel 40, iron core 50 and yoke 30 after having assembled.This gap increases the magnetic resistance in magnetic circuit, especially exists When relay is in SM set mode, retentivity is reduced.Meanwhile in 50 assembling process of iron core, at iron core 50 and magnet steel 40 In rigid cooperation, 40 stress of magnet steel is easy to happen cracking, influences production yield.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of to be directly connected on magnet steel miniature magnetic latching relay in magnetic circuit, so that Easy to assembly, magnet steel is not easy to crack in assembly, reduces the magnetic resistance of magnetic circuit.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the invention are as follows:
A kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit, including pedestal, coil block, the first yoke Iron, the second yoke, magnet steel, iron core, armature, dynamic spring and quiet spring;Coil block is mounted on the base, and iron core is inserted into coil block In;The first end of first yoke is mounted on coil block side and extends at the top of coil block, and magnet steel connects the first yoke The first end of second end and the second yoke, the second end of the second yoke is opposite to swing installation armature, and it is another that armature is located at coil block Side is opposite with iron core;Dynamic spring is mounted on the second yoke and links with armature, and movable contact is arranged on dynamic spring;Quiet spring is mounted on bottom On seat, the stationary contact opposite with movable contact is set on quiet spring.
Further, there is a gap, magnet steel welding installation between the second end of the first yoke and the first end of the second yoke In in the gap.
Further, in the second end of the first yoke and the upper salient point of at least one setting of the first end of the second yoke under Salient point, magnet steel are mounted between salient point and lower salient point.
It further, further include fixed structure, fixed structure is mounted on the second end and the second yoke of the first yoke by welding The first end of iron.
Further, fixed structure is set as U-typed, and U-typed fixed structure is enclosed in the second end of the first yoke and the The first end and magnet steel of the second end of first yoke and the second yoke are adjacent to packet by the first end and magnet steel periphery of two yokes It covers.
Further, the fixed structure is stainless steel substrates.
Further, the second end of the first yoke and the first end of the second yoke are respectively provided with bending part, and magnet steel is installed on this Between two bending parts.
After adopting the above scheme, the first end of the first yoke of the invention is mounted on coil block side and extends to coil group At the top of part, magnet steel connects the second end of the first yoke and the first end of the second yoke, and the second end of the second yoke is opposite to swing peace Armature is filled, i.e. magnet steel is installed between the first yoke and the second yoke, to realize magnet steel and the first yoke and the second yoke Stablize assembly, reduce the magnetic resistance of magnetic circuit, guarantee the magnetic conduction efficiency of entire magnetic circuit system, while avoiding magnet steel in production assembling process In problem of Cracking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is axonometric drawing of the invention;
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the invention.
Label declaration
1 coil block 2 of pedestal
First yoke, 31 first end 311
312 second yoke 32 of second end
321 second end 322 of first end
The lower salient point 34 of upper salient point 33
35 magnet steel 4 of fixed structure
5 armature 6 of iron core
The dynamic quiet spring 8 of spring 7.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail.
Refering to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of Miniature magnetic being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit that the present invention discloses keep after Electric appliance, including pedestal 1, coil block 2, the first yoke 31, the second yoke 32, magnet steel 4, iron core 5, armature 6, dynamic spring 7 and quiet spring 8。
Coil block 2 is mounted on pedestal 1, and iron core 5 is inserted into coil block 2.The first end 311 of first yoke 31 is installed In 2 side of coil block and 2 top of coil block is extended to, magnet steel 4 connects the second end 312 and the second yoke of the first yoke 31 32 first end 321, the second end 322 of the second yoke 32 is opposite to swing installation armature 6, and armature 6 is located at 2 other side of coil block It is opposite with iron core 5.Dynamic spring 7 is mounted on the second yoke 32 and links with armature 6, and movable contact is arranged on dynamic spring 7.Quiet spring 8 is installed On pedestal 1, the stationary contact opposite with movable contact is set on quiet spring 8.
In the present embodiment, have between one between the second end 312 of the first yoke 31 and the first end 321 of the second yoke 32 Gap, the welding of magnet steel 4 are installed in the gap.Specifically: in the second end 312 of the first yoke 31 and the first end of the second yoke 32 321 at least one upper salient points 33 and lower salient point 34 be set, in the present embodiment, set in the second end 312 of the first yoke 31 Salient point 33 and lower salient point 34 are set, magnet steel 4 is mounted between salient point 33 and lower salient point 34, and fixed structure 35 passes through welding installation In the second end 312 of the first yoke 31 and the first end 321 of the second yoke 32.In the present embodiment, which is not Become rusty steel disc.
Fixed structure 35 is set as U-typed, U-typed fixed structure 35 be enclosed in by the second end 312 of the first yoke 31 with 4 periphery of first end 321 and magnet steel of second yoke 32, by the first of the second end 312 of the first yoke 31 and the second yoke 32 End 321 and magnet steel 4 are adjacent to cladding.
For the ease of the installation of magnet steel 4, the first end 321 of the second end 312 of the first yoke 31 and the second yoke 32 has respectively There is bending part, magnet steel 4 is installed between two bending part.
Magnet steel 4 of the present invention is installed between the first yoke 31 and the second yoke 32, to realize magnet steel 4 and the first yoke 31 It is assembled with stablizing for the second yoke 32, reduces the magnetic resistance of magnetic circuit, guarantee the magnetic conduction efficiency of entire magnetic circuit system, while avoiding magnet steel Problem of Cracking in production assembling process.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not to the limitation of this case design, all designs according to this case are closed The equivalent variations that key is done each falls within the protection scope of this case.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, coil group Part, the first yoke, the second yoke, magnet steel, iron core, armature, dynamic spring and quiet spring;Coil block is mounted on the base, iron core insertion In coil block;The first end of first yoke is mounted on coil block side and extends at the top of coil block, magnet steel connection the The first end of the second end of one yoke and the second yoke has one between the second end of the first yoke and the first end of the second yoke Gap, the first yoke second end and the second yoke first end at least one in be arranged in the gap upper salient point and Lower salient point, magnet steel welding are mounted between salient point and lower salient point, and a fixed structure is mounted on the of the first yoke by welding The first end at two ends and the second yoke, fixed structure are set as U-typed, and U-typed fixed structure is enclosed in the of the first yoke The first end and magnet steel periphery at two ends and the second yoke, by the first end and magnetic of the second end of the first yoke and the second yoke Steel is adjacent to cladding, and the second end of the second yoke is opposite to swing installation armature, and it is opposite with iron core that armature is located at the coil block other side; Dynamic spring is mounted on the second yoke and links with armature, and movable contact is arranged on dynamic spring;Quiet spring is mounted on the base, and is arranged on quiet spring The stationary contact opposite with movable contact.
2. a kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit as described in claim 1, feature exist In: the fixed structure is stainless steel substrates.
3. a kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit as described in claim 1, feature exist In: the second end of the first yoke and the first end of the second yoke are respectively provided with bending part, and magnet steel is installed between two bending part.
CN201610352398.4A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit Active CN106057581B (en)

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CN201610352398.4A CN106057581B (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of miniature magnetic latching relay being directly connected on magnet steel in magnetic circuit

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CN106057581B true CN106057581B (en) 2019-04-09

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108231489A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-29 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic relay reliably limited to armature
CN110265267B (en) * 2019-06-25 2024-03-12 宁波天波港联电子有限公司 Relay with armature capable of stable reset

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4020434A (en) * 1975-01-27 1977-04-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Polarized electromagnetic relay and method of manufacturing the same
JPH0676713A (en) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-18 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Electromagnetic relay
JP2006040661A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Latching relay
CN203406241U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-01-22 厦门宏发电声股份有限公司 Magnetic latching relay for parallel type magnetic circuit
CN205810700U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-14 海拉(厦门)汽车电子有限公司 A kind of Miniature magnetic guard relay magnet steel being directly connected in magnetic circuit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4020434A (en) * 1975-01-27 1977-04-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Polarized electromagnetic relay and method of manufacturing the same
JPH0676713A (en) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-18 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Electromagnetic relay
JP2006040661A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Latching relay
CN203406241U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-01-22 厦门宏发电声股份有限公司 Magnetic latching relay for parallel type magnetic circuit
CN205810700U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-14 海拉(厦门)汽车电子有限公司 A kind of Miniature magnetic guard relay magnet steel being directly connected in magnetic circuit

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Address after: 361000, No. two, No. 36 East Seaview Road, Xiamen export processing zone, Fujian, China

Patentee after: Xiamen Hongfa Communication Electric Appliance Co., Ltd

Address before: 361000, No. two, No. 36 East Seaview Road, Xiamen export processing zone, Fujian, China

Patentee before: HELLA (XIAMEN) AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.