CN106055132A - Mouse - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN106055132A CN106055132A CN201610628435.XA CN201610628435A CN106055132A CN 106055132 A CN106055132 A CN 106055132A CN 201610628435 A CN201610628435 A CN 201610628435A CN 106055132 A CN106055132 A CN 106055132A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- mouse
- work surface
- hull outside
- rear end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03541—Mouse/trackball convertible devices, in which the same ball is used to track the 2D relative movement
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/033—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/033
- G06F2203/0334—Ergonomic shaped mouse for vertical grip, whereby the hand controlling the mouse is resting or gripping it with an attitude almost vertical with respect of the working surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a mouse. According to the mouse, cursor movement can be sensed when the bottom of a shell is arranged on a working surface for slipping, and cursor movement can also be sensed when the outer side of the shell is arranged on the working surface for slipping. A notch is formed in the inner side of the latter half portion of the shell and used for containing the thenar muscle part, swelling downwards due to the fact that the thumb holds the bottom of the shell, of the palm when the state of cursor movement is sensed when the outer side of the shell is arranged on the working surface for slipping; or from the position in front of a point which is 1/3 of the longitudinal length of the shell away from the rear end to the front end to the tail end of the rear end of the shell, the inner side of the shell is deflected to the outer side of the shell in a rectilinearly inclined or concave-arc inclined or concave-arc-containing inclined mode, therefore, the tail end of the rear end of the shell is deflected on the side, passing through the thickness center line of a rolling wheel and perpendicular to the axial longitudinal section of the rolling wheel, of the outer side of the shell. By means of the advantages of the mouse, the wrist and the palm can change operation postures at two operation states conveniently, adverse adjustment action is avoided, operation on a key and the rolling wheel does not need to be stopped, and cursor pause and cursor drift cannot occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouse.
Background technology
Many people need long-time operation computer now, and mouse is one of topmost input equipment of computer, long to mouse
Palm that time operation brings, wrist, the strain pain of arm are just annoying people.
Can find after deliberation, strain pain even produces the hand appearance that the root of " mouse hand " is long rigid unitary
Gesture.
The debilitating pain brought for the hand positions of rigid unitary of releiving, somebody have to training be used alternatingly left and right
Hands operation mouse, or size, variform two mouse actions are used alternatingly, but the most very inconvenient, it not profitable
Solution.
Chinese patent application publication No. CN105425989 discloses a kind of operation posture that can convert wrist and palm,
Loosen simultaneously and releive and be easiest to forefinger and the mouse of middle finger of fatigue.Mouse disclosed in this application, although it desirably exists
When altering one's posture, operation is stopped without being interrupted, but actually its map function posture time button and the operation of roller have and stop
, cursor operations has pause, and easily generation cursor moves swiftly.Thus be not very convenient when map function posture.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is an object to, it is provided that a kind of operation that can convert wrist and palm easily
Posture, the operation of need not stop during conversion between two kinds of operation postures button and roller, do not have cursor and pause, can keep away
Exempt from that the mouse that cursor moves swiftly occurs.
To this end, the present invention provides a kind of mouse, include housing, Image Sensor, lens；
Housing includes bottom, front end, rear end, inner side, outside, housing forward end upper surface portion be provided with left button, right button and
Roller between left button and right button；And also include:
It is provided with one first light source, it is provided that one first light beam, is positioned over work surface sliding in order to feel at mouse with housing bottom
The state that light-metering mark moves, this first light beam is projected to work surface via housing bottom, and set lens or battery of lens focus on should
First light beam passes to Image Sensor at the reflection light of work surface；
It is provided with a secondary light source, it is provided that one second light beam, or is provided with a beam splitter this first light source is split this
One second light beam outside first light beam, mouse be case inside in upper outside lower and be positioned over work surface with hull outside
Sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, and this second light beam is projected to work surface via hull outside, and sets lens or saturating
Mirror group focuses on this second light beam and passes to Image Sensor at the reflection light of work surface；Further,
It is provided with a breach, for being placed in work surface sliding to sense cursor with hull outside in the latter half of inner side of housing
The state of movement places the muscle of thenar position swelled because of thumb grip in housing bottom pronation；After this breach makes housing
In end, outside is in the most asymmetric, and housing rear end end is partially in hull outside side；
Or, from housing longitudinal length by the somewhere before at the 1/3 of rear end forward end, to housing rear end end
End, case inside is linear skewed or skewed in arcs of recesses or in the skewed deflection shell including a concave arc-shaped section
External side, and make housing rear end end partially outside the housing crossing the mid-depth line of roller and the axial longitudinal section of vertical wheel
Side, side.
Further, be provided with the mouse of described breach, its housing rear end end partially cross roller mid-depth line and
The hull outside side of the longitudinal section that vertical wheel is axial.
Further, it is provided with the depression caved in by housing bottom surface to housing upper face portion at housing bottom, for housing
It is placed on outward the state that work surface sliding is moved, the thumb of the hands of placement operation, in order to thumb is at the bottom of housing with sensing cursor
Portion and palm metacarpus make a concerted effort to grip mouse.In the present invention one preferred embodiment, this depression is from case inside one opening court
Under recess start to housing forward end and deflection hull outside extend.In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, this depression is
Start to extend to hull outside and deflection housing forward end from the one of case inside downward opening recess.
Further, mouse be case inside in upper outside lower and with hull outside be positioned over work surface sliding in order to
The state that sensing cursor moves, plane or the housing bottom at the place, bottom surface of each callosity of housing bottom are placed at this housing bottom
Each minimum point that the state that work surface sliding is moved in order to sense cursor contacts with work surface or the plane at lowest surfaces place, with work
Making face is 50 °～85 ° of angles.
In the present invention one preferred embodiment, described breach is recessed in the arcs of recesses being concaved towards hull outside by case inside
Falling into, this depression is not that two ends, the middle end are high, but to be recessed to the housing rear end of housing rear end end more and more narrow from this.
In the present invention one preferred embodiment, described breach include one in arcs of recesses depression to the housing of hull outside
Medial segment.In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described breach includes outside a linear skewed deflection housing
The case inside section of side.In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described breach, include one section by housing rear end to shell
Body rear end end, by case inside deflection hull outside and to hull outside depression, each point curvature equal or close to equal
Arcs of recesses housing rear end medial segment so that housing rear end end is crossing the mid-depth line of roller and vertical wheel is axial partially
The hull outside side of longitudinal section.
In the present invention one preferred embodiment, described breach is located at inside housing rear end.
In the present invention one preferred embodiment, it is provided with callosity in hull outside, is placed on work surface with hull outside
Upper sliding, in order to sense the state that cursor moves, is contacted work surface sliding on work surface by this callosity.
In the present invention one preferred embodiment, it is respectively equipped with boss in the front-end and back-end of hull outside, with housing
Outside is placed on sliding on work surface and in order to sense the state that cursor moves, such boss contact work surface slides on work surface
Move.
Other further setting of the present invention, will make an explanation in the detailed description of the invention below.
The mouse provided by such scheme, both can move at the state sensing cursor being placed in work surface sliding with housing bottom
Dynamic, can move at the state sensing cursor being placed in work surface sliding with hull outside again, because technique scheme of the present invention
In useful setting, wrist and palm can map function posture between both operations state easily, it is to avoid two
Produce dysgenic adjustment action when planting conversion between operation posture, thus need not stop during conversion between two kinds of operation postures
Lower button and the operation of roller, do not have cursor and pause, and can avoid the occurrence of cursor and move swiftly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the axonometric chart of the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram that the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention one is placed in the state of work surface sliding with hull outside, and
The schematic diagram of the hands of operation；
Fig. 1 C is the axonometric chart of mouse one depression angle of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 1 D is A A generalized section in Figure 1B；
Fig. 1 E is B B generalized section in Figure 1B；
Mouse 002 shown in Fig. 2 A is not embodiments of the invention, and it illustrates that a mouse 002 is positioned over work with housing bottom
Make the state in face, the finger of operation and the anterior cross sectional representation of housing；
Fig. 2 B is the state that the mouse in Fig. 2 A is positioned over work surface with hull outside, and the finger of operation and housing are anterior
One cross sectional representation；
Mouse 003 shown in Fig. 3 is not embodiments of the invention, and it illustrates that this mouse is positioned over work surface with hull outside
State, the thumb of the hands of operation and palm metacarpus and the cross sectional representation of housing postmedian；
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of mouse 004 1 depression angle of one embodiment of the invention, and the hands schematic diagram of operation；
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of mouse one depression angle of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 6 A is the axonometric chart of mouse one depression angle of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Fig. 6 B is the schematic diagram that the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention three is placed in the state of work surface sliding with hull outside, and
The schematic diagram of the hands of operation；
Fig. 7 A is the axonometric chart of the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention four；
Fig. 7 B is the axonometric chart of another angle of mouse of the embodiment of the present invention four；
Fig. 7 C is the axonometric chart of mouse one depression angle of the embodiment of the present invention four；
Fig. 7 D is the schematic diagram that the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention four is placed in the state of work surface sliding with hull outside, and
The schematic diagram of the hands of operation；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the mouse 008 of one embodiment of the invention is placed in the state of work surface sliding with hull outside, with
And the schematic diagram of the hands of operation；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the mouse 009 of one embodiment of the invention is placed in the state of work surface sliding with hull outside, with
And the schematic diagram of the hands of operation；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the mouse 010 of one embodiment of the invention is placed in the state of work surface sliding with hull outside,
And the schematic diagram of the hands of operation；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that the mouse 011 of one embodiment of the invention is placed in the state of work surface sliding with hull outside,
And the schematic diagram of the hands of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: please also refer to Figure 1A to Fig. 1 D, and Fig. 1 E, the mouse 001 of the embodiment of the present invention one, include
Housing 102, and include the Image Sensor not shown in figure and lens.Housing includes bottom 104, front end 108, rear end
109, rear end end 1091, inner side 105, outside 103.Outside has lateral wall 1031.It is provided with conduct in housing forward end upper surface portion
The left button of main button, right button, and the roller being located between left button and right button.This mouse 001 also includes: be provided with one first light
Source, in order to provide one first light beam, is placed on sliding on work surface 6 at mouse with housing bottom 104 and moves in order to sense cursor
State, this first light beam is projected to work surface 6 via a transmission region 106 of housing bottom 104；And it is configured with one first
This first light beam of lens focus passes to one first Image Sensor at the reflection light of work surface 6.Further, this mouse 001 is also
Be provided with a secondary light source, it is provided that one second light beam, mouse be case inside 105 upper and hull outside 103 under, and with shell
External side 103 is placed on work surface 6 that sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, and this second light beam is via hull outside 103
A transmission region 107 be projected to work surface 6, this transmission region can be that be located on hull outside one lateral wall 1031 one is saturating
Unthreaded hole 107 or a light-passing board；And be provided with this second light beam of one second lens focus and pass to one at the reflection light of work surface 6
Two Image Sensors.Hull outside wall 1031 is provided with callosity 112, sliding being placed on work surface with hull outside 103
Divert from one use to another to sense the state that cursor moves, this callosity 112 contact work surface and sliding on work surface.Described image sensing
Element can be complementary metal oxide quasiconductor (CMOS) Image Sensor or electric charge Rhizoma Nelumbinis conjunction element, and it is at mouse 001
Can be the following two kinds situation in circuit, this first Image Sensor of the first and a DSP unit be connected electrically in same encapsulation
An IC, this second Image Sensor and another DSP unit are connected electrically in another IC of same encapsulation, then both data
Give and same interface control chip IC.It two is this first Image Sensor and a DSP unit and an interface control unit
It is connected electrically in an IC of same encapsulation, this second Image Sensor and another DSP unit and another interface control unit electricity
It is connected to another IC of same encapsulation.
So far mouse 001, both can sense cursor moved so that housing bottom 104 is placed on sliding on work surface,
This mouse of this state just like the palm that people now commonly use be prone type be put on housing grip its operation mouse；
Cursor can be sensed and move so that hull outside 103 is placed in work surface sliding, as shown in Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D again.But, work as mouse
When changing between the two states, need through the further setting with beneficial effect described hereinafter, operation
Hands just can convenient map function posture between the two states, and need not stop when map function posture button and rolling
The operation of wheel, does not haves cursor and pauses, and can avoid the occurrence of cursor and move swiftly.
Please also refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, mouse 001 is provided with a breach 110 in the latter half of inner side of housing, is used for
Place because thumb grip is in housing bottom hands with the sensing state that moves of cursor being positioned over work surface sliding with hull outside 103
The muscle of thenar position 9 of palm protuberance downwards.This breach make housing rear end inner and outer in the most asymmetric, case inside
Relative to hull outside in having lacked to fall one piece, housing rear end end 1091 is partially in hull outside side.Mouse at the present embodiment
In 001, this breach 110 caves in the arcs of recesses being concaved towards hull outside by case inside, and this depression is not that two ends, the middle end are high, and
It is that to be recessed to the housing rear end 109 of housing rear end end 1091 more and more narrow from this.I.e. in mouse 001, this breach 110 includes
One in arcs of recesses depression to the case inside section 111 of hull outside.
Refer to Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, thumb 1 has been displaced to housing bottom, relies on the gripping of making a concerted effort of thumb 1 and palm metacarpus 7
Mouse-up and moving left and right, serving can easy and convenient gripping mouse-up and the effect that moves left and right.
Refer to Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, the mouse 002 that there is shown is not embodiments of the invention, and Fig. 2 A illustrates a mouse
002 is positioned over the state of work surface 6 with housing bottom 021, the finger of operation and the anterior cross sectional representation of housing, at this moment
Thumb 1, forefinger 2, middle finger 3, the third finger 4, little finger of toe 5 lay respectively at the inner side of housing, upper surface portion and outside.Fig. 2 B is mouse 002
Be positioned over the state of work surface with hull outside 022, thumb 1 is positioned at case inside, due to little finger of toe or nameless and little finger of toe
The most not in hull outside, at this moment with thumb and other four refer to make a concerted effort that mouse 002 is lifted off work surface is highly difficult.Fig. 3
Another mouse 003 illustrated is not embodiments of the invention, is provided with depression position 034 at its case inside 033 and is positioned at for thumb 1
Exert a force to hull outside to facilitate therebetween, and the upper surface portion of the housing central section corresponding with palm metacarpus 7 and postmedian is set to it
The median rise of cross section is higher and both sides are low.And be arranged at the bottom of its housing of state that this hull outside 032 is positioned over work surface
Face 031 and work surface are only in angle angle a certain between 50 °～60 °, that is housing bottom surface 031 turns on one's side laterally from work surface
The angle come is between 50 °～60 °, and in this case, little finger of toe is collected with the third finger, middle finger, forefinger in greatly from hull outside
Cause staggers side by side rather than outwards, and little finger of toe refers to that root can exert a force to case inside, and outside between these 50 °～60 °
In the angular range of side rollover, metacarpus makes the regulation to case inside displacement without rear portion in the housing.So, thumb is relied on
Referring to that 1 exerts a force to hull outside at case inside, little finger of toe refers to that root muscle group 8 is then resisted against the median rise higher part of housing postmedian
Position side, outside and to case inside exert a force, then can lift and move left and right mouse.Such situation, it is not necessary to thumb shifts
To housing bottom, but grip laborious not light, and root makes the third finger to case inside force owing to needing little finger of toe to refer to
Button operation is inconvenient.
Thus in the mouse 001 of embodiments of the invention one, having the beneficial effects that of this breach 110: first, as above
Described, it is transformed into and is placed in work surface sliding to sense cursor when mouse is placed in work surface sliding by housing bottom by hull outside
The state of movement, is displaced to housing bottom by thumb, coordinates with the metacarpus in housing upper face portion and grips mouse in clamping housing shape,
It is the high and easy and convenient holding mode of a kind of efficiency that exerts a force, gripping mouse-up that can be easy and convenient or move left and right.So
And, the great thenar portion of palm shifts to case inside with the displacement of thumb, and the great thenar muscle group along with the most bent of thumb
Protuberance downwards, as shown in Figure 1B, to this end, the rear inside at housing arranges a breach 110 for placing pronation protuberance
Muscle of thenar position 9, can avoid the rear portion of palm metacarpus and wrist to be elevated hanging in work surface, therefore avoid the palm palm
The finger of portion and operation button roller needs to make the adjustment action drawn back and produce operation and pause.Not this breach,
The rear portion of palm metacarpus and wrist can be lifted higher than work surface, and the finger of operation button and roller can produce relative to
By strong and the inclination of roller, it has not been convenient to operation；, move after needing palm entirety, allow the muscle of thenar position swelled downwards not
Lived by the ridge, but the finger of operation button roller is also pulled back, corresponding not original button and the position of operated roller, produce behaviour
Make inconvenience and operation pauses.
Secondly, having this breach, the muscle of thenar position of pronation protuberance to be positioned at this breach, muscle of thenar is not by after housing
Inside end, the ridge is lived, and facilitates the muscle group within great thenar and thumb tendon force, metacarpus just can be coordinated the most efficiently to grip mouse,
Only by thumb and metacarpus can be light by mouse-up and movement；And then just can make be placed in work by housing bottom
Face sliding be transformed into hull outside be placed in work surface sliding move with sensing cursor time, do not interfere with operation button and roller
Forefinger, the finger such as middle finger so that the operation of button and roller does not stops.
Furthermore, there is this breach, when mouse is turned on one's side laterally, thumb can remove housing bottom from the displacement of this breach, thus
Facilitate thumb be displaced to housing bottom and be easy to dispose thumb when operation posture converts.
From aforesaid content and latter embodiments four, this is not the scheme uniquely with beneficial effect.Condition
And, at the mouse 003 shown in foregoing Fig. 3, it is not necessary to thumb is displaced to housing bottom, also can lift and move left and right Mus
Mark, is also no need for inside housing rear end or latter half of inner side arranges this breach.
In the mouse 001 of the present embodiment one, this breach 110 is located at the rear inside of housing, but refer to Fig. 4, this
The mouse 004 of another embodiment bright, unlike mouse 001, for being placed in work surface sliding with sense with hull outside 042
The state that light-metering mark moves places the breach 043 at the palm muscle of thenar position of protuberance downwards, is to be located at from housing longitudinal length
Half to the case inside of housing rearmost end, say, that this breach 043 accounts for the whole latter half of inner side having had housing
Length range, arranging of this breach the most also has aforesaid beneficial effect.But please see Figure the thumb in 4 at case inside
The position gripped on 041, it is assumed that this breach 043 lacks the scope fallen more to reach, has exceeded the half of housing longitudinal length, at shell
Be placed in the state that work surface sliding is moved with sensing cursor bottom body, then thumb needs the inner side being placed on housing more front end to grip Mus
Mark, metacarpus is followed toward reach, is placed in, with hull outside, the state that work surface sliding is moved with sensing cursor when being transformed into, then produces
Inconvenience when button and wheel operation.Although the palm of people varies in size, but the relative scale at each position of palm
It is roughly the same.Thus all grip convenient before and after converting for posture and operation button roller is convenient, and avoid unnecessary
Adjustment action, this breach should be arranged on the latter half of inner side of housing, including this breach of the mouse 001 of such as the present embodiment one
110 rear inside being arranged on housing.It also shows that the housing rear end end 0441 of mouse 004 is crossing roller 046 partially in Fig. 4
Mid-depth line and the hull outside side of the axial longitudinal section 045 of vertical wheel.
Please also refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, mouse 001 is provided with by housing bottom surface 1041 to housing at housing bottom 104
The depression 115 of upper surface portion depression, for being placed in, with hull outside, the state that work surface sliding is moved with sensing cursor, places behaviour
The thumb of the hands made, in order to thumb makes a concerted effort to grip mouse at housing bottom and palm metacarpus.Mouse at the present embodiment one
001, this depression 115 is that a downward opening recess 116 starts to housing forward end and is slightly partial at the breach 110 of case inside
Hull outside extends.And this downward opening recess 116 is to be located at case inside 105 corresponding to placing at housing bottom accordingly
In the position at second section place of thumb of the state of work surface sliding, this also allows for when housing is turned on one's side laterally thumb from institute
Housing bottom is gone under breach 110 displacement stated.
Being placed in, with housing bottom 104, the state that on work surface 6, sliding is moved with sensing cursor at mouse 001, it is with housing
The bottom surface contact work surface 6 of each callosity 113 of bottom.It is being positioned over work surface 6 sliding in order to sense cursor with hull outside 103
The state of movement, the plane 114 at place, bottom surface of this each callosity of housing bottom 104 113 of mouse 001 with the angle of work surface is
75 °, as referring to figure 1e.In other embodiment of the present invention, some housing bottoms do not have callosity, such as, at housing bottom
Be placed in that the state that work surface sliding moves in order to sense cursor contacts with work surface be housing front and back end two lowest surfaces or
The multiple minimum point of person；In other embodiment of the present invention, it is being positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense cursor with hull outside
The state of movement, it is sliding that the plane at the place, bottom surface of each callosity of housing bottom or housing bottom are placed in work surface at this housing bottom
Divert from one use to another to sense each minimum point or the plane at lowest surfaces place that the state that cursor moves contacts with work surface, with work surface in
50 °～the angle of 85 °.Such it be set have the beneficial effects that:
One: when described angle is more than 90 °, housing is in toppling over laterally, sliding when being placed in work surface by housing bottom
Transfer changes into and is placed in work surface sliding with the sensing state that moves of cursor with hull outside, operation button and the forefinger of roller, in
Refer to, nameless and palm metacarpus needs to make the action toward case inside displacement in housing upper face portion so that forefinger, middle finger,
Nameless and that the deviation of palm metacarpus is original position is more, can produce operation and pauses and be inconvenient to operate.
Its two: when described angle is equal to 90 °, or close to 90 °, time such as between 85 ° to 90 °, outside with housing
Being placed on the state that work surface sliding is moved with sensing cursor, during operation button, housing forward end easily produces and rocks, and produces light
Mark moves swiftly.Because in order to avoid unnecessary triggering button, before button, finger is imagined by key mapping, moving of button
Making to be typically the action of quick keystroke of finger, when described angle is equal to 90 ° or close to 90 °, finger is in being parallel to work
Making the horizontal keystroke in face, work surface fails to afford decomposing force during button, thus easily makes housing forward end produce and rock.
Its three, when described angle is less than 50 °, be also a kind of bad setting.On the one hand, at this moment mouse center of gravity is the most inclined
From supporting its hull outside at work surface, meanwhile, the force application center of gripping mouse of making a concerted effort of thumb and metacarpus is relied on the most
Deviation is supported on the hull outside of work surface, it is impossible to execute a power the most easily to hull outside so that it is smoothly in work
Sliding on face so that the most easily drop inside mouse, thus hull outside on work surface sliding with sensing cursor move time
Easily teetertotter, produce cursor and pause, move swiftly.Another further aspect, is to be not reaching to wrist be turned on one's side laterally and discharge
The effect of the compressing anxiety of wrist medial surface, is not reaching to be torqued into the naturalness of non-distorted so that the radius of forearm and loosen
Effect once.
The mouse 001 of the present embodiment one in sum, because the useful setting in technique scheme, wrist and palm
Can map function posture between two kinds of modes of operation easily, it is to avoid produce bad between two kinds of operation postures during conversion
The adjustment action of impact, so the operation of need not stop during conversion between two kinds of operation postures button and roller, will not go out
Existing cursor pauses, and avoids and occur that cursor moves swiftly.
Embodiment two:
Refer to Fig. 5, being in of the main difference of the mouse 005 of the embodiment of the present invention two and the mouse 001 of embodiment one
In: mouse 005, set by the latter half of inner side of housing, is used for being placed in work surface sliding to sense light with hull outside 052
The state of mark movement places the breach 053 at the muscle of thenar position of pronation protuberance, includes a linear inclination deflection
The case inside section 054 of hull outside.The housing rear end end 055 of mouse 005 is partially being crossed the mid-depth line of roller 056 and is being hung down
The hull outside side of the longitudinal section 057 that straight roller is axial.The breach 110 being compared to mouse 001 includes that one is recessed in arcs of recesses
Fall into the case inside section 111 to hull outside, mouse 005 thus have different notch geometries from mouse 001.
Mouse 005 also resides in place of the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one: put with housing bottom at mouse 005
Putting on work surface sliding in order to sense the state that cursor moves, the first light beam that its first light source provides is in the reflection of work surface
Light passes to one first Image Sensor after focusing on via lens or a battery of lens；Further, at mouse 005 with hull outside
052 is placed on work surface sliding in order to sense the state that cursor moves, and the second light beam that its secondary light source provides is at work surface
Reflection light focus on via lens or a battery of lens after be also passed to this first Image Sensor；I.e. pass to same image
Sensing element.
Mouse 005 also resides in place of the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one: be placed on work with housing bottom
On face 6, sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, and mouse 005 is with the lowest surfaces contact work of its housing bottom front-end and back-end
Face and sliding on work surface, be positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense the state that cursor moves with hull outside, this housing
The plane at the lowest surfaces place of front and back end, bottom and work surface are the angle of 65 °.
Mouse 005 also resides in place of the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one: mouse 005 is in hull outside front end
It is respectively equipped with boss with rear end, is positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense the state that cursor moves with hull outside, mouse 005
With the such boss contact work surface set by its hull outside front end and rear end, and sliding on work surface.
Embodiment three:
Refer to Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, the mouse 006 of the embodiment of the present invention three and the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one
Part is: mouse 006 set by the latter half of inner side of housing, for hull outside 062 be placed in work surface sliding with
The sensing state that moves of cursor places the breach 063 at the muscle of thenar position of pronation protuberance, include one section by housing after
Hold to housing rear end end, be partial to by case inside 061 hull outside and to hull outside depression, each point curvature equal or
Close to equal arcs of recesses housing rear end medial segment 064 so that housing rear end end 065 is partially at the mid-depth crossing roller 066
Line and the hull outside side of the axial longitudinal section 067 of vertical wheel；And inclined this longitudinal section 067 of mistake is more, housing rear end end
065 narrows down in a pointed shape.It is compared to the arcs of recesses case inside section 111 included by breach 110 recessed of mouse 001
Arc has the corner that curvature substantially becomes big, mouse 006 thus have different notch geometries from mouse 001.
Mouse 006 also resides in place of the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one: be placed in work surface with hull outside
Sliding with the sensing state that moves of cursor, the second described light beam, be make via a light transmissive material of hull outside 062 outside
Sidewall is projected to work surface, and the lateral wall that this light transmissive material is made can be and focus on this second light beam reflection light at work surface
The lens passing to Image Sensor are one-body molded.
Mouse 006 also resides in place of the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one: be placed on work with housing bottom
On face 6, sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, and mouse 006 contacts work with the minimum point of its housing bottom front end and rear end
Make face 6 and sliding on work surface, be positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense the state that cursor moves with hull outside, this shell
The plane at each minimum point place of body bottom front and rear end and work surface are the angle of 85 °.
Embodiment four:
Please also refer to Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, the mouse 007 of the embodiment of the present invention four and the mouse of embodiment one
It is in place of the main difference of 001:
Mouse 007 also includes a beam splitter, can be prism or grating, is arranged in the light that one first light source provides
On the bang path of bundle, this light beam to be divided into one first light beam and one second light beam.It is placed on housing bottom 204 at mouse
On work surface 6, sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, and this first light beam is via a transmission region 210 of housing bottom 204
It is projected to work surface 6.And be configured with this first light beam of one first lens focus and pass to one first at the reflection light of work surface 6
Image Sensor.Mouse be case inside 205 upper, hull outside 206 under, and be placed on work with hull outside 206
Making on face 6 that sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, this second light beam is via being arranged on lateral border on the one of hull outside
207 and once a light penetrating object 209 between lateral border 208 be projected to work surface 6.And be provided with one second lens and be arranged on this printing opacity
Inside body 209 or one-body molded with this light penetrating object, focus on this second light beam reflection light at work surface 6, and through a reflector
Part is also passed to the first Image Sensor after changing bang path.Use being placed on sliding on work surface 6 with hull outside 206
With the sensing state that moves of cursor, mouse 007 is the upper lateral border 207 with this hull outside and lower lateral border 208 contacts work
Make face and sliding on work surface.
Mouse 007 also resides in place of the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one: inside the housing rear end of mouse 007
Neither one is significantly caved in the breach that formed to hull outside by case inside, but identical be in housing rear end outside in
The most asymmetric, housing rear end end is biased in hull outside side.Please also refer to Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, root
It is the selection that prone type is put on housing the mouse gripping its operation according to the common palm to commonly using now of people, arranges
The position that mouse 007 front end upper surface portion is wider, such as the width at the axis position of roller is slightly wider than forefinger, middle finger, the third finger
Three refer to width side by side, but are slightly narrower than the width of palm metacarpus, and roller 203 is arranged between left button and right button and is arranged on shell
The horizontal middle part of body front end upper surface portion.Although the obvious breach of neither one inside the housing rear end of this mouse 007, but
From housing longitudinal length at the 1/3 of rear end forward end before somewhere to housing rear end end 2021, case inside 205
Linear skewed deflection hull outside 206, and make housing rear end end 2021 partially at the mid-depth line crossing roller 203
And the hull outside side of the axial longitudinal section 211 of vertical wheel.This crosses roller mid-depth line and axial the indulging of vertical wheel
Cross section 211 is equivalent to a symmetrical center line cross section of housing forward end upper surface portion.It is being placed in work surface sliding with hull outside 206
With the sensing state that moves of cursor, thumb is displaced to housing bottom and coordinates metacarpus to grip mouse and bent downwards, and pronation swells
Muscle of thenar position 9 lower metacarpus rear end end, and its usual low cross metacarpus wide 1/2, accordingly, as can be seen,
By above-mentioned setting, the width of housing rear end end 2021 here is in less than the housing forward end upper surface portion width at roller axis position
The 1/2 of degree.Above-mentioned setting, it has the beneficial effects that: the case inside making mouse 007 is case inside rear portion relative to outside
Lacked a bulk of angle, the unfilled corner at this case inside rear portion make with hull outside be placed in work surface sliding with sensing cursor move
State, housing rear end vacated a vacancy relative to housing forward end at housing rear end inside front, and can be used for placing because of
Thumb is displaced to housing bottom, and thumb is bent downwards and the palm muscle of thenar position 9 swelled downwards.Avoid palm metacarpus rear end
And wrist is elevated；And facilitating the muscle group within palm great thenar and thumb tendon force, in order to thumb is joined the most efficiently
Portion of putting the palms together before one grips mouse；And facilitate thumb transform to housing bottom or transform to housing from housing bottom when operation posture converts
Inner side.This is provided with a breach for placing the great thenar of pronation protuberance described in embodiment one in the latter half of inner side of housing
, there is similar beneficial effect pars muscularis position.
It is further described here in conjunction with other embodiments of the invention.Refer to Fig. 8, another embodiment of the present invention
Mouse 008 be in place of mouse 007 main difference, it is being opened by the 1/3 of rear end forward end from housing longitudinal length
Begin to housing rear end end 085, the linear skewed deflection hull outside 082 of case inside 081, and make housing rear end end
The hull outside side of the inclined longitudinal section 087 axial at roller 086 mid-depth line excessively and vertical wheel of end 085.The most visible
When the housing rear end end 085 of this mouse 008 being biased to hull outside side as far as possible, with hull outside
It is placed in the state that work surface sliding is moved, the housing rear end medial segment 084 of skewed deflection hull outside and shell with sensing cursor
The vacancy formed between the end face that body rear end the is last muscle of thenar position 9 that can place lower pronation protuberance just,
This is as shown in Figure 8.Visible, if from housing longitudinal length at the 1/3 of rear end forward end after somewhere to housing
Rear end end, the linear skewed deflection hull outside of case inside, and make housing rear end end partially in the thickness crossing roller
Degree centrage and the hull outside side of the axial longitudinal section of vertical wheel, the most aforesaid housing rear end tilted to hull outside
The vacancy formed between medial segment and the last end face of housing rear end will not be able to place the muscle of thenar of lower pronation protuberance
Position.At this moment can only move so that muscle of thenar is not lived by the ridge by whole palm, generation be included button and operated roller by this backward
Finger in the adjustment action of interior whole palm, cause operation to pause and cursor move swiftly, the continuity of impact operation；And housing
The longitudinal length staying metacarpus shortens, it has not been convenient to grips mouse and causes thumb to clamp general power with coordinating of metacarpus.
Refer to Fig. 9, the mouse 009 of another embodiment of the present invention is in place of the main difference of mouse 008, its housing
Inner side 091 is skewed deflection hull outside 092 in arcs of recesses, and makes housing rear end end 095 partially in the thickness crossing roller 096
Degree centrage and the hull outside side of the axial longitudinal section 097 of vertical wheel.Although this arcs of recesses is the nick close to straight line
Arcs of recesses so that keeping skewed, but be compared to mouse 008, with hull outside be placed in work surface sliding with sensing
The state that cursor moves, the arcs of recesses depression of the housing rear end medial segment 094 that this arcs of recesses is skewed is also the increase in this housing
The vacant space formed between rear inside section 094 and the last end face of housing rear end, can preferably place pronation protuberance
Muscle of thenar position 9.Refer to Fig. 6 B again, if the depression of the skewed housing rear end medial segment 094 of aforesaid arcs of recesses
Deeper point and in more obviously depression, such as shown in Fig. 6 B, then belong to the situation of the mouse 006 of aforesaid embodiment three, concave arc
Shape housing rear end medial segment 064 makes to be formed as a breach 063 inside housing rear end, and for being placed in work surface in hull outside
Sliding places the muscle of thenar position of pronation protuberance with the state that sensing cursor moves.
Refer to Figure 10, the mouse 010 of another embodiment of the present invention, with the difference of the mouse 007 of the present embodiment four
Being, case inside 0101 is in including the skewed deflection hull outside 0102 of a concave arc-shaped section, and makes housing rear end end
The hull outside side of the 0105 inclined longitudinal section 0107 axial at roller 0106 mid-depth line excessively and vertical wheel；This is skewed
The case inside section 0103 of deflection hull outside includes one section of concave arc-shaped section 0104.Although this concave arc-shaped section 0104 is in close to straight
The arcs of recesses of the nick of line, it makes this case inside section 0103 still keep inclined shape to be partial to hull outside, but is compared to
The linear tilting section 212 of mouse 007, is being placed in, with hull outside, the state that work surface sliding is moved with sensing cursor, and this is recessed
Segmental arc 0104 makes the vacant space formed between this tilting section 0103 and the end face that housing rear end is last of case inside increase
, can preferably place the muscle of thenar position 9 of pronation protuberance.In like manner, if included by the case inside of mouse 010
The deeper point of depression of concave arc-shaped section and in more obviously depression, then refer to the mouse 011 of another embodiment shown in Figure 11, wherein
Concave arc-shaped section 0114 in significant depressions combines the case inside section of inclined shape deflection hull outside 0112, at case inside 0111
Latter half of be formed as nick shaped, then belong to and set situation jaggy in the latter half of inner side of housing described in embodiment one, be also
One of embodiments of the invention.
Mouse 007 also resides in place of the main difference of the mouse 001 of embodiment one: be placed on housing bottom 204
On work surface 6, sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, and mouse 007 is parallel to the housing bottom surface of work surface with its housing bottom
2041 contact work surface and slidings on work surface, are being positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense what cursor moved with hull outside
State, this housing bottom surface 2041 and work surface are the angle of 80 °.
Refer to Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, mouse 007 is provided with by housing bottom surface 2041 recessed to housing upper face portion at housing bottom 204
The depression 213 fallen into, for being placed in the state that work surface sliding is moved, the hands of placement operation with sensing cursor in hull outside 206
Thumb, in order to thumb and palm metacarpus make a concerted effort to grip mouse.Described depression 213 is from the opening being located at case inside
Recess 214 down starts to extend to hull outside and deflection housing forward end.
Claims (10)
1. a mouse, includes housing, Image Sensor, lens；Housing includes bottom, front end, rear end, inner side, outer
Side, is provided with left button, right button and the roller between left button and right button in housing forward end upper surface portion；And also include:
It is provided with one first light source, it is provided that one first light beam, is positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense light at mouse with housing bottom
The state of mark movement, this first light beam is projected to work surface via housing bottom, and set lens or battery of lens focus on this first
Light beam passes to Image Sensor at the reflection light of work surface；
Be provided with a secondary light source, it is provided that one second light beam, or be provided with a beam splitter this first light source is split this first
One second light beam outside light beam, mouse be case inside in upper outside lower and be positioned over work surface sliding with hull outside
In order to sense the state that cursor moves, this second light beam is projected to work surface via hull outside, and sets lens or battery of lens
Focus on this second light beam and pass to Image Sensor at the reflection light of work surface；Further,
It is provided with a breach, for being positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense cursor with hull outside in the latter half of inner side of housing
The state of movement places the muscle of thenar position swelled because of thumb grip in housing bottom pronation；After this breach makes housing
In end, outside is in the most asymmetric, and housing rear end end is partially in hull outside side；
Or, from housing longitudinal length by the somewhere before at the 1/3 of rear end forward end, to housing rear end end, shell
Internal side linear skewed or skewed in arcs of recesses or in the skewed deflection housing including a concave arc-shaped section outside
Side, and make housing rear end end partially cross the mid-depth line of roller and the hull outside one of the axial longitudinal section of vertical wheel
Side.
2. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described breach makes housing rear end end partially cross roller thickness
Degree centrage and the hull outside side of the axial longitudinal section of vertical wheel.
3. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with by housing bottom surface recessed to housing upper face portion at housing bottom
The depression fallen into, for the thumb at the hands being placed in the state placement operation that work surface sliding is moved with sensing cursor with hull outside
Refer to, in order to thumb makes a concerted effort to grip mouse at housing bottom and palm metacarpus.
4. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: mouse be case inside upper outside lower and with housing outside
Side is positioned over work surface sliding in order to sense the state that cursor moves, the plane at the place, bottom surface of each callosity of housing bottom or shell
It is placed in, at this housing bottom, each minimum point that the state that work surface sliding moves contacts with work surface in order to sense cursor bottom body
Or the plane at lowest surfaces place, it is 50 °～85 ° of angles with work surface.
5. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described breach concaves towards the recessed of hull outside in by case inside
Arc-shaped recess, this depression is not that two ends, the middle end are high, but to be recessed to the housing rear end of housing rear end end more and more narrow from this.
6. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described breach includes an arcs of recesses to hull outside depression
Case inside section；Or, described breach includes the case inside section of a linear skewed deflection hull outside；Or
Described breach, includes one section by housing rear end to housing rear end end, by case inside deflection hull outside and to housing
Outside depression, each point curvature equal or close to equal arcs of recesses housing rear end medial segment so that housing rear end end is inclined
Crossing roller mid-depth line and the hull outside side of the axial longitudinal section of vertical wheel.
7. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with callosity in hull outside, is being placed on hull outside
On work surface, sliding is in order to sense the state that cursor moves, this callosity contact work surface sliding on work surface.
8. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is respectively equipped with boss in the front-end and back-end of hull outside,
It is placed on sliding on work surface with hull outside in order to sense the state that cursor moves, such boss contact work surface working
Sliding on face.
9. mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second described light beam is via being arranged in hull outside one
A light penetrating object between lateral border and once lateral border is projected to work surface, and this light penetrating object can be to exist with this second light beam of focusing
The lens that the reflection light of work surface passes to Image Sensor are one-body molded；
Or, the second described light beam is that the lateral wall made via a light transmissive material of hull outside is projected to work surface, should
The lateral wall that light transmissive material is made can be to pass to Image Sensor with this second light beam of focusing at the reflection light of work surface
Lens one-body molded.
10. mouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described depression is downward opening recessed from case inside one
Mouthful start to housing forward end and slightly deflection hull outside extend, or from the one of case inside downward opening recess start to
Hull outside and deflection housing forward end extend.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610628435.XA CN106055132B (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | A kind of mouse |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610628435.XA CN106055132B (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | A kind of mouse |
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| CN106055132A true CN106055132A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106055132B CN106055132B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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| CN201610628435.XA Active CN106055132B (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | A kind of mouse |
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| CN107158527A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-09-15 | 内蒙古民族大学 | A kind of ergonomics pediatric nursing infusion device |
| CN108693983A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-10-23 | 蒋新东 | A kind of mouse |
| CN111966233A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-20 | 皮业想 | Mouse side-turning hand-care scheme and application thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN106055132B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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