CN106055131B - A kind of annular mouse of intelligence - Google Patents

A kind of annular mouse of intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106055131B
CN106055131B CN201610590208.2A CN201610590208A CN106055131B CN 106055131 B CN106055131 B CN 106055131B CN 201610590208 A CN201610590208 A CN 201610590208A CN 106055131 B CN106055131 B CN 106055131B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
mouse
toroidal shell
controller
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610590208.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106055131A (en
Inventor
马芳武
赵颖
张鹏
梁鸿宇
吴量
蒲永锋
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610590208.2A priority Critical patent/CN106055131B/en
Publication of CN106055131A publication Critical patent/CN106055131A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106055131B publication Critical patent/CN106055131B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03541Mouse/trackball convertible devices, in which the same ball is used to track the 2D relative movement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • G06F3/0383Signal control means within the pointing device

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of annular mouses of intelligence, the annular mouse is by toroidal shell, left button, right button, intermediate roller, controller and microswitch assembling are constituted, the intermediate roller is co-axially mounted with toroidal shell, and intermediate roller can realize 360 ° of rotations around toroidal shell, the left button, right button and microswitch are mounted on the two sides of toroidal shell, an annular accommodating chamber is surrounded between the outer wall and inner wall of the toroidal shell, the accommodating chamber is internally provided with the infinitesimal born of the same parents' filled layer being distributed in density gradient, the controller is arranged in infinitesimal born of the same parents' filled layer, the controller is by MCU microcontroller, switch signal acquisition module, power module, bluetooth module and 3-axis acceleration sensor module assembled are constituted.The annular mouse structure is simple and reliable, and lighter in weight is convenient for carrying, and both has comfortable sense of touch, and can carry out personalized or personalise customized, its application in user of further genralrlization.

Description

A kind of annular mouse of intelligence
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electronic devices and field of structural design, and in particular to a kind of annular mouse of intelligence.
Background technique
With the arrival of information age, computer has become important tool indispensable in people's daily life.Mouse Mark is the intermediate conveyor equipment between human body and computer, in addition to playing the role of transmitting order, moreover it is possible to play the work of support palm With.Right and left key is not only wanted to be able to maintain original shape under high-frequency use, meanwhile, also to be made according to the hand shape of human body Guarantee comfort level within certain limits.Also, mouse device most time works in the temperature and humidity condition of human body palm Under, and right and left key is often subject to the power of different frequency and size, so the material of mouse should humidity, also to have certain Intensity and elasticity, prevent structure from destroying, influence instruction accuracy and timeliness.And with the popularization of computers, people are to mouse Target requires also higher and higher, current mouse structure complicated, usually by laser emitter, photoelectric sensor, circuit board, rolling Wheel, mouse case, conducting wire are constituted, also, shell mechanism according to hand shape because will make to meet comfort, shell manufacture Technique is cumbersome, and processing cost and die cost are relatively high.Most of all, designed mouse is not met by different crowds To the individual demand of mouse.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of annular mouse of intelligence proposed by the present invention, obtain execute reliability and While accuracy, carrying is convenient for carrying and reminded, it is swift to operate simple, while can satisfy different user demands and can carry out Personalized or privatization customization.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the annular mouse includes circular casing the present invention provides a kind of intelligence annular mouse Body, left button, right button, intermediate roller, controller, microswitch, the toroidal shell middle section are equipped in for installing Between idler wheel annular groove, the left button and right button be mounted on annular groove two sides, and microswitch is arranged in toroidal shell Side, the intermediate roller is co-axially mounted with toroidal shell, and intermediate roller can realize 360 ° of rotations around toroidal shell;Institute It states and surrounds an annular accommodating chamber between the outer wall of toroidal shell and inner wall, the accommodating chamber is internally provided in density gradient Infinitesimal born of the same parents' filled layer of distribution, the controller is arranged in infinitesimal born of the same parents' filled layer and left button, right button, intermediate roller and It is electrically connected between microswitch, the controller is by MCU microcontroller, switch signal acquisition module, power module, bluetooth module It is constituted with 3-axis acceleration sensor module assembled.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by designing a kind of novel annular mouse case with the distribution of infinitesimal born of the same parents density gradient, have compared with On the one hand high strength and stiffness mitigate weight bearing, on the other hand can guarantee good sense of touch;It is set in the toroidal shell of mouse Infinitesimal born of the same parents' filled layer of density gradient distribution is set, the infinitesimal born of the same parents filled layer is by a series of outer close interior thin micro- structure cell structures At, the direction of infinitesimal born of the same parents opening is consistent with the axis direction of toroidal shell, the shape of the infinitesimal born of the same parents can for pentagon and Hexagon.
2, the present invention is in order to make left button, right button and intermediate roller have reliable positioning with toroidal shell respectively, in ring Shape housing outer surface middle section is equipped with the annular groove for installing idler wheel, and it is recessed that the left button and right button are mounted on annular The two sides of slot.
3, the present invention is smooth in order to make the rolling of intermediate roller, and feel is good when rolling intermediate roller, and material meets Weight bearing can be gently reduced under operating condition above-mentioned as far as possible, the annular outer cover and left and right buttons of annular mouse are all made of plastics Or composite material is made, intermediate roller is made of rubber material.
4, the present invention is provided with microswitch, and when switching in the open state, the bluetooth module in controller will be with electricity Blue-tooth device on brain carries out one-to-one real-time docking by key, passes through the 3-axis acceleration sensor module in controller Realize movement of the mouse on computer screen;When switch in the closure state, on the bluetooth module and automobile in controller The docking of blue-tooth device disconnects, control failure.
5. annular mouse of the invention can be had made to order according to the self-condition of client and the difference of requirement, individual character is met The psychological needs changed and personalised are expanded using crowd, while disabled person is also convenient to manipulation mouse.
6. annular mouse of the invention was both convenient for carrying because of its special ring structure and usage mode, and also can avoid forgetting It carries.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of signal response mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that right button of the present invention realizes function.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that bluetooth module of the present invention realizes function.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that left button of the present invention realizes function.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart that intermediate roller of the present invention realizes function.
Figure 10 is the flow chart that function is realized when mouse of the present invention is mobile.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the invention, the invention is elaborated further With reference to embodiment, Purpose, which is to aid in those skilled in the art, more complete, accurate and deep understanding to design of the invention, technical solution, and Facilitate its implementation.
Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the described annular mouse of intelligence include toroidal shell 1, left button 2, right button 3, Intermediate roller 4, controller 5, microswitch 6,1 middle section of toroidal shell are equipped with the annular for installing intermediate roller 4 Groove, the left button 2 and right button 3 are mounted on annular groove two sides, and the side of toroidal shell 1, institute is arranged in microswitch 6 It states intermediate roller 4 to be co-axially mounted with toroidal shell 1, and intermediate roller 4 can realize 360 ° of rotations around toroidal shell 1;The ring An annular accommodating chamber is surrounded between the outer wall 12 and inner wall 13 of shape shell 1, the accommodating chamber is internally provided with close in outer dredge In the infinitesimal born of the same parents filled layer 14 that density gradient is distributed, the infinitesimal born of the same parents filled layer 14 is effective against by touching the excessive institute of external force Cause the deformation of toroidal shell 1.When the microswitch 6 is in the open state, the bluetooth module 10 in controller 5 will be with computer On blue-tooth device one-to-one real-time docking is carried out by key, realize annular intelligent mouse to computer using communication protocol Real-time control, movement of the mouse on computer screen is realized by 3-axis acceleration sensor module 11 in controller 5;Institute State microswitch 6 in the closure state, the bluetooth module 10 in controller 5 docks disconnection with the blue-tooth device on computer, control System failure;The communication protocol is specially the function signal progress that computer blue-tooth device transmits bluetooth module under reference format The protocol section of identification.
Refering to Fig. 5, the controller 5 is arranged in infinitesimal born of the same parents filled layer 14 and left button 2, right button 3, intermediate roller 4 Be electrically connected between microswitch 6, the controller 5 by MCU microcontroller 7, switch signal acquisition module 8, power module 9, Bluetooth module 10 and the assembling of 3-axis acceleration sensor module 11 are constituted.The switch signal acquisition module 8 includes switching signal Acquisition Circuit, the power module 9 include power supply circuit and micro button cell, and the bluetooth module 10 includes Bluetooth control electricity Road, the 3-axis acceleration sensor module 11 include 3-axis acceleration sensor.
The functional response mechanism of annular intelligent mouse is built upon the bluetooth module 10 in controller 5 and the indigo plant on computer Tooth device complete docking under the premise of, by the MCU microcontroller 7 in controller 5 by switch signal acquisition module 8 acquire it is each The state of button, then MCU microcontroller 7 passes through the Bluetooth channels connected that bluetooth module 10 is established, and sends an instruction to In driver on computer, then function realized by driver.
Refering to Fig. 6, right button 3 is triggered, right button trigger signal is acquired by the switch signal acquisition module 8 in controller 5, so After be transmitted to MCU microcontroller 7 and handled, signal is transmitted to the blue-tooth device on computer by bluetooth module 10, passes through computer On driver handled in real time, realize the corresponding function of right button.
Refering to Fig. 7, after triggering microswitch 6, the bluetooth module 10 in controller 5 can pass through with the blue-tooth device on computer Key carries out one-to-one real-time docking, to guarantee the accuracy of information and the fluency of transmission.
Refering to Fig. 8, left button 2 is triggered, the triggering letter of left button 2 is acquired by the switch signal acquisition module 8 in controller 5 Number, it is then passed to MCU microcontroller 7 and is handled, signal is transmitted to the blue-tooth device on computer by bluetooth module 10, is passed through Driver on computer is handled in real time, realizes the corresponding function of left button 2.
Refering to Fig. 9, intermediate roller 4 is rolled, intermediate roller signal is acquired by the switch signal acquisition module 8 in controller 5, It is then passed to MCU microcontroller 7 to be handled, signal is transmitted to the blue-tooth device on computer by bluetooth module 10, passes through electricity Driver on brain is handled in real time, realizes the corresponding function of intermediate roller.
Refering to fig. 10, mobile annular mouse, by the shifting of 11 induction mouse of 3-axis acceleration sensor module in controller 5 It is dynamic, it is then passed to MCU microcontroller 7 and is handled, signal is transmitted to the blue-tooth device on computer by bluetooth module 10, is passed through Driver on computer is handled in real time, realizes the movement of mouse.
The left button 2 can be made of plastics or composite material;The right button 3 can be made of plastics or composite material; Intermediate roller 4 is made of rubber type of material.
The annular mouse of intelligence of the present invention, it is customized can to carry out personalized or privatization.For left mouse button and the right side The size of button can be selected according to the hobby and ways customary of user, if left button is commonly used in user, it is proposed that left The size of button is more greatly;If conversely, if right button size more greatly.If not requiring, left button and right button size It can be set to identical.For disabled person, it can also specially be arranged and be suitble to its usable special mouse of institute.Also further genralrlization its Application in user is in terms of other.
Above embodiment is only intended to be illustrated the novel content of the present invention, but is not intended to limit, thus with this hair Any change in the bright comparable meaning and scope of claims is all considered as in the range of including claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of annular mouse of intelligence, it is characterised in that: the annular mouse includes toroidal shell (1), left button (2), right button (3), intermediate roller (4), controller (5), microswitch (6), toroidal shell (1) middle section are equipped with for installing centre The annular groove of idler wheel (4), the left button (2) and right button (3) are mounted on annular groove two sides, microswitch (6) setting In the side of toroidal shell (1), the intermediate roller (4) is co-axially mounted with toroidal shell (1), and intermediate roller (4) can be around Toroidal shell (1) realizes 360 ° of rotations;An annular is surrounded between the outer wall (12) and inner wall (13) of the toroidal shell (1) Accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber is internally provided with the infinitesimal born of the same parents filled layer (14) being distributed in density gradient, and the controller (5) sets It sets in infinitesimal born of the same parents filled layer (14) and left button (2), right button (3) is electrically connected between intermediate roller (4) and microswitch (6) It connects, the controller (5) is by MCU microcontroller (7), switch signal acquisition module (8), power module (9), bluetooth module (10) It assembles and constitutes with 3-axis acceleration sensor module (11).
2. the annular mouse of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the microswitch (6), which is in, opens When state, the bluetooth module (10) in controller (5) will be carried out with the blue-tooth device on computer by key one-to-one real-time Docking realizes that annular intelligent mouse to the real-time control of computer, is accelerated by three axis in controller (5) using communication protocol It spends sensor module (11) and realizes movement of the mouse on computer screen;The microswitch (6) in the closure state, controls Bluetooth module (10) in device (5) docks disconnection, control failure with the blue-tooth device on computer;Communication protocol is specially in standard The protocol section that the function signal that computer blue-tooth device transmits bluetooth module under format is identified.
3. the annular mouse of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switch signal acquisition module (8) Including switching signal Acquisition Circuit, the power module (9) includes power supply circuit and micro button cell, the bluetooth module It (10) include Bluetooth control circuit, the 3-axis acceleration sensor module (11) includes 3-axis acceleration sensor.
CN201610590208.2A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of annular mouse of intelligence Expired - Fee Related CN106055131B (en)

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CN201610590208.2A CN106055131B (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of annular mouse of intelligence

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CN106055131B true CN106055131B (en) 2019-01-25

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201716668U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-01-19 浙江理工大学 Novel ring-shaped presenter
CN202632233U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-26 江俞 Annular wireless mouse
CN102855007A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-02 昆山维尔佳电子科技有限公司 Novel mouse
CN103314350A (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-09-18 希尔克瑞斯特实验室公司 3d pointing device with up-down-left-right mode switching and integrated swipe detector
CN103576923A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-12 吴宏伟 Ring mouse
CN204087135U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 哈尔滨剑桥学院 Novel vogue yo-yo mouse
CN206178702U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-05-17 吉林大学 Annular mouse of intelligence

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7860676B2 (en) * 2007-06-28 2010-12-28 Hillcrest Laboratories, Inc. Real-time dynamic tracking of bias

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201716668U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-01-19 浙江理工大学 Novel ring-shaped presenter
CN103314350A (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-09-18 希尔克瑞斯特实验室公司 3d pointing device with up-down-left-right mode switching and integrated swipe detector
CN202632233U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-26 江俞 Annular wireless mouse
CN102855007A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-02 昆山维尔佳电子科技有限公司 Novel mouse
CN103576923A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-12 吴宏伟 Ring mouse
CN204087135U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 哈尔滨剑桥学院 Novel vogue yo-yo mouse
CN206178702U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-05-17 吉林大学 Annular mouse of intelligence

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