CN106052343A - Single-cone drying machine with hemispherical bottom - Google Patents
Single-cone drying machine with hemispherical bottom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106052343A CN106052343A CN201610133530.2A CN201610133530A CN106052343A CN 106052343 A CN106052343 A CN 106052343A CN 201610133530 A CN201610133530 A CN 201610133530A CN 106052343 A CN106052343 A CN 106052343A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rake teeth
- drying machine
- machine body
- stirring
- scraper plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of drying machines and relates to a single-cone drying machine of a novel structure, in particular to a single-cone drying machine with a hemispherical bottom. The single-cone drying machine with the hemispherical bottom mainly structurally comprises a vertical stirring shaft, upper stirring rake teeth, a hinge, a temperature transmitter, right bottom scraper rake teeth, lower stirring rake teeth, left bottom scraper rake teeth, a sight glass, supporting legs, a sealing head, a pressure transmitter, middle scraper rake teeth, a transverse stirring shaft, a drying machine body and a heating jacket. Through the design of the hemispherical bottom, the volume of the drying machine body is increased, the height of the single-cone drying machine is reduced, the stability of the stirring shafts is improved, mixing of materials which are poor in rheological property can be achieved, and the materials are not prone to adhering to the inner wall; the scraper rake teeth of the stirring shafts are firm in structure and can be used for processing paste products; through the design that the rake teeth are matched with the hemispherical bottom, the sizes of the rake teeth are increased, and the material mixing effect is improved; and the principle of the single-cone drying machine is simple, the structure is reliable, the manufacturing cost is low, and the application environment is friendly.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to drying machine technical field, relate to single vertebra drying machine of a kind of new structure, be specifically designed a kind of end
Portion's hemisphere list vertebra drying machine, by becoming hemispherical by single vertebra drying machine bottom design and be arranged on multiple patches of dryer inner
The scraper plate harrow tooth structure of nearly inwall, improves the efficiency stirring various materials.
Background technology:
Drying machine is a kind of plant equipment utilizing heat energy to reduce material moisture, for object is dried operation, dry
Dry machine makes the hygroscopic water in material (referring generally to moisture or other volatile liquid components) vaporization effusion by heating, to obtain rule
Determining the solid material of moisture content, dry purpose is the needs using for material or being processed further.Existing single cone drying machine
The commonly used cone structure of tank body, add single height boring drying machine in the case of tank volume is certain so that stirring
Long its stability that affects of length, and shaft blade is smaller in the linear velocity of bottommost, it is impossible to tank base material is entered
Row is thoroughly mixed, and especially processes the material of difficulty mixing.In the prior art, the China of Application No. 201520654479.0 is specially
Profit discloses a kind of conical vacuum dryer, but its technical scheme used is still bottom pyramidal structure so that stirring height
Degree increases so that stirring stability reduces；Its internal reversing device used is hurricane band structure, and during stirring, material easily glues
On inwall, and can not process plaster material, thus cause work efficiency to be substantially reduced, its applied environment is limited.Therefore, seek
Hemisphere list vertebra drying machine bottom design preparation one, by becoming hemispherical by drying machine bottom design and being arranged in drying machine
Portion multiple press close to inwall scraper plate harrow tooth structure, improve stir various materials efficiency.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, seek to design hemisphere list vertebra bottom one and be dried
Machine, by drying machine bottom design becomes hemispherical reduce the height of shaft, improves the stability of stirring；Dry by being arranged on
Within dry machine multiple press close to inwall scraper plate harrow tooth structure, improve stir various materials efficiency.
Hemisphere list vertebra drying machine bottom the one that the present invention relates to, its agent structure includes vertical stirring axle, upper stirring
Rake teeth, hinge, temperature transmitter, scraper plate rake teeth of the right end, lower stirring rake teeth, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end, visor, supporting leg, end socket, pressure
Transmitter, middle scraper rake teeth, horizontal shaft, drying machine body and heating jacket；Metal drying machine body is upper and lower two
Individual dome-type structure, opens upper and lower two hemisphere by the end socket and hinge being arranged on two ends, left and right in the middle part of drying machine body, with
Just keep in repair during fault；Heating jacket is fixedly installed in the inwall of drying machine body, by circulate to its internal circulation
Add thermal medium, it is achieved heat for drying machine controlling；Drying machine body lower part left and right is respectively arranged with supporting leg at two ends, and supporting leg props up
The fixing drying machine body of support；Drying machine body upper part side is fixedly installed pressure transmitter, in order to monitoring drying machine is the most internal
The pressure changing in portion；The opposite side of drying machine body upper part is fixedly installed visor, in order to check stirring drying regime；Dry
Dry machine body lower part bottom is fixedly installed temperature transmitter, in order to monitoring dryer inner temperature variations；Drying machine is originally
The inside center of body is provided with vertical stirring axle, and the upper end of vertical stirring axle is fixing with drying machine body upper part top to be connected, and
Couple with external motor power, the bottom of vertical stirring axle be respectively symmetrically be fixedly installed L shape structure scraper plate rake teeth of the right end and
Scraper plate rake teeth of the left end, scraper plate rake teeth of the right end and scraper plate rake teeth of the left end press close to the curvature of the part of drying machine inwall and corresponding inwall
Curvature is identical, in order to make material stirring abundant；The middle part of vertical stirring axle and bottom be fixedly installed respectively stirring rake teeth and
Lower stirring rake teeth, and by being arranged on the electric wire within vertical stirring axle and mains electricity signal UNICOM；Under in vertical stirring axle
Portion is fixedly installed horizontal shaft, and the two ends of horizontal shaft are respectively arranged with the curved surface rectangle knot that structure size is the most identical
The middle scraper rake teeth of structure, middle scraper rake teeth curvature portion presses close to drying machine inwall, and identical with corresponding inner curvature, in order to
Material stirring is abundant；Scraper plate rake teeth of the right end, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end, horizontal shaft and middle scraper rake teeth are respectively by vertical stirring
The rotation of axle drives stirring；Upper stirring rake teeth and lower raker stirrer heel self are also carried out with while vertical stirring axle lateral rotation
Vertical rotation.
When the present invention uses, open charging aperture (accompanying drawing is not shown) and material to be dried is put into dryer inner；Connect
Power supply rear motor drives vertical stirring axle to rotate, and drives scraper plate rake teeth of the right end, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end, horizontal shaft, middle scraper
Rake teeth, upper stirring rake teeth and the stirring of lower stirring rake teeth lateral rotation；Start vertical after upper stirring rake teeth and the energising of lower stirring rake teeth
Rotation is stirred；Heating jacket work simultaneously is until being dried complete.
Compared with prior art, bottom hemisphere its hemisphere bottom design of list vertebra fabric dryer makes drying machine to the present invention
Body volume increases, and reduces the height of single drying machine, improves the stability of shaft, can be to the material of rheological property difference
Carry out mixed processing, and material is not easy to be bonded on inwall；The scraper-type harrow tooth structure of shaft is firm, it is possible to processes paste and produces
Product；Rake teeth coordinates hemisphere bottom design, increases rake teeth size, improves the mixed effect of material；Its principle is simple, structure
Reliably, low cost of manufacture, applied environment is friendly.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the bottom hemisphere list vertebra drying machine that the present invention relates to.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below by embodiment and combine accompanying drawing and be described further.
Embodiment 1:
The bottom hemisphere list vertebra drying machine that the present embodiment relates to, its agent structure includes vertical stirring axle 1, upper raker stirrer
Tooth 2, hinge 3, temperature transmitter 4, scraper plate rake teeth of the right end 5, lower stirring rake teeth 6, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end 7, visor 8, supporting leg 9, envelope
10, pressure transmitter 11, middle scraper rake teeth 12, horizontal shaft 13, drying machine body 14 and heating jacket 15；Metal
Drying machine body 14 is upper and lower two dome-type structures, by being arranged on end socket 10 He at two ends, left and right in the middle part of drying machine body 14
Upper and lower two hemisphere opened by hinge 3, in order to keep in repair during fault；Heating jacket 15 is fixedly installed on the interior of drying machine body 14
In wall, add thermal medium by circulate to its internal circulation, it is achieved heat for drying machine controlling；Drying machine body 14 bottom is left
Being respectively arranged with supporting leg 9 at right two ends, supporting leg 9 supports fixing drying machine body 14；Side, drying machine body 14 top is fixing to be set
It is equipped with pressure transmitter 11, in order to monitoring pressure changing within drying machine body 14；Drying machine body 14 top another
Side is fixedly installed visor 8, in order to check stirring drying regime；Drying machine body 14 lower bottom end is fixedly installed temperature and becomes
Send device 4, in order to monitoring dryer inner temperature variations；The inside center of drying machine body 14 is provided with vertical stirring axle 1,
The upper end of vertical stirring axle 1 is fixing with drying machine body 14 upper end to be connected, and couples with external motor power, vertical stirring
The bottom of axle 1 is respectively symmetrically scraper plate rake teeth of the right end 5 and the scraper plate rake teeth of the left end 7 being fixedly installed L shape structure, scraper plate rake teeth of the right end
The curvature of 5 parts pressing close to drying machine inwall with scraper plate rake teeth of the left end 7 is identical with corresponding inwall curvature, in order to make material stirring
Fully；The middle part of vertical stirring axle 1 and bottom are fixedly installed stirring rake teeth 2 and lower stirring rake teeth 6 respectively, and by arranging
In the electric wire within vertical stirring axle 1 and mains electricity signal UNICOM；The middle and lower part of vertical stirring axle 1 is fixedly installed level stirring
Axle 13, the two ends of horizontal shaft 13 are respectively arranged with the middle scraper rake teeth of the most identical curved surface rectangle structure of structure size
12, middle scraper rake teeth 12 curvature portion presses close to drying machine inwall, and identical with corresponding inner curvature, in order to by material stirring
Fully；Scraper plate rake teeth of the right end 5, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end 7, horizontal shaft 13 and middle scraper rake teeth 12 are respectively by vertical stirring axle 1
Rotation drive stirring；Upper stirring rake teeth 2 and lower stirring rake teeth 6 self also enter while following vertical stirring axle 1 lateral rotation
The vertical rotation of row.
When the present embodiment uses, open charging aperture (accompanying drawing is not shown) and material to be dried is put into dryer inner；Connect
Energising source rear motor drives vertical stirring axle 1 to rotate, drive scraper plate rake teeth of the right end 5, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end 7, horizontal shaft 13,
Middle scraper rake teeth 12, upper stirring rake teeth 2 and the stirring of lower stirring rake teeth 6 lateral rotation；Upper stirring rake teeth 2 and lower stirring rake teeth 6 lead to
Vertical rotation stirring is started after electricity；Heating jacket 15 works until being dried complete simultaneously.
Claims (1)
1. a bottom hemisphere list vertebra drying machine, it is characterised in that agent structure includes vertical stirring axle, upper stirring rake teeth, hinge
Chain, temperature transmitter, scraper plate rake teeth of the right end, lower stirring rake teeth, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end, visor, supporting leg, end socket, pressure transmitter,
Middle scraper rake teeth, horizontal shaft, drying machine body and heating jacket；Metal drying machine body is upper and lower two dome-types
Structure, opens upper and lower two hemisphere by the end socket and hinge being arranged on two ends, left and right in the middle part of drying machine body, in order to during fault
Keep in repair；Heating jacket is fixedly installed in the inwall of drying machine body, adds thermal medium by circulate to its internal circulation,
It is embodied as the heating of drying machine controlling；Being respectively arranged with supporting leg at two ends, drying machine body lower part left and right, supporting leg supports fixing dry
Dry machine body；Drying machine body upper part side is fixedly installed pressure transmitter, in order to the pressure of monitoring drying machine body interior
Situation of change；The opposite side of drying machine body upper part is fixedly installed visor, in order to check stirring drying regime；Drying machine body
Lower bottom end is fixedly installed temperature transmitter, in order to monitoring dryer inner temperature variations；The inside of drying machine body
Being provided centrally with vertical stirring axle, the upper end of vertical stirring axle is fixing with drying machine body upper part top to be connected, and and external electrical
Mechanomotive force couples, and the bottom of vertical stirring axle is respectively symmetrically scraper plate rake teeth of the right end and the scraper plate of the left end being fixedly installed L shape structure
Rake teeth, scraper plate rake teeth of the right end and scraper plate rake teeth of the left end press close to the curvature of the part of drying machine inwall and corresponding inwall curvature phase
With, in order to make material stirring abundant；The middle part of vertical stirring axle and bottom are fixedly installed stirring rake teeth and lower stirring respectively
Rake teeth, and by being arranged on the electric wire within vertical stirring axle and mains electricity signal UNICOM；The middle and lower part of vertical stirring axle is fixed
Being provided with horizontal shaft, the two ends of horizontal shaft are respectively arranged with in the curved surface rectangle structure that structure size is the most identical
Scraper plate rake teeth, middle scraper rake teeth curvature portion presses close to drying machine inwall, and identical with corresponding inner curvature, in order to by material
Stirring is fully；Scraper plate rake teeth of the right end, scraper plate rake teeth of the left end, horizontal shaft and middle scraper rake teeth turning by vertical stirring axle respectively
Dynamic drive is stirred；Upper stirring rake teeth and lower raker stirrer heel with self also carry out while vertical stirring axle lateral rotation vertical from
Turn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610133530.2A CN106052343B (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | A kind of bottom hemisphere list bores drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610133530.2A CN106052343B (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | A kind of bottom hemisphere list bores drying machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106052343A true CN106052343A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106052343B CN106052343B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=57484234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610133530.2A Active CN106052343B (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | A kind of bottom hemisphere list bores drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106052343B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107560372A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-09 | 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 | Process acanthosphere and rotate stirring-type drying |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3317572A1 (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-11-17 | CIBA-GEIGY AG, 4002 Basel | Vane dryer |
| US4515483A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1985-05-07 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for removing substances from the inner walls of vessels |
| CN201470384U (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-05-19 | 吉安市新琪安科技有限公司 | Multifunctional scrapper kettle |
| CN102921366A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 许洪军 | Helical ribbon type reaction kettle with double stirrers arranged at top and bottom |
| CN205032163U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 江苏麒祥高新材料有限公司 | Reaction device |
| CN205784379U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-12-07 | 青岛帝威精工机电有限公司 | Hemisphere list cone drying machine bottom one |
-
2016
- 2016-03-09 CN CN201610133530.2A patent/CN106052343B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3317572A1 (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-11-17 | CIBA-GEIGY AG, 4002 Basel | Vane dryer |
| US4515483A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1985-05-07 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for removing substances from the inner walls of vessels |
| CN201470384U (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-05-19 | 吉安市新琪安科技有限公司 | Multifunctional scrapper kettle |
| CN102921366A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 许洪军 | Helical ribbon type reaction kettle with double stirrers arranged at top and bottom |
| CN205032163U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 江苏麒祥高新材料有限公司 | Reaction device |
| CN205784379U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-12-07 | 青岛帝威精工机电有限公司 | Hemisphere list cone drying machine bottom one |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107560372A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-09 | 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 | Process acanthosphere and rotate stirring-type drying |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106052343B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Bottom hemispheroid single cone desiccator Effective date of registration: 20181212 Granted publication date: 20180706 Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO DOVERE PRECISE MACHINERY CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018370010135 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20190716 Granted publication date: 20180706 Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO DOVERE PRECISE MACHINERY CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018370010135 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Bottom hemispheroid single cone desiccator Effective date of registration: 20190826 Granted publication date: 20180706 Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO DOVERE PRECISE MACHINERY CO., LTD. Registration number: Y2019990000145 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Bottom hemispheroid single cone desiccator Effective date of registration: 20190826 Granted publication date: 20180706 Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO DOVERE PRECISE MACHINERY CO., LTD. Registration number: Y2019990000145 |