CN106052154B - A kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixing means and structure - Google Patents

A kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixing means and structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106052154B
CN106052154B CN201610592906.6A CN201610592906A CN106052154B CN 106052154 B CN106052154 B CN 106052154B CN 201610592906 A CN201610592906 A CN 201610592906A CN 106052154 B CN106052154 B CN 106052154B
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heat
heat dump
primary event
mirror
dump
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CN106052154A (en
Inventor
徐海卫
许世森
郑建涛
徐越
裴杰
刘明义
曹传钊
李晴
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20Cleaning; Removing snow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/77Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with flat reflective plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S2023/87Reflectors layout
    • F24S2023/872Assemblies of spaced reflective elements on common support, e.g. Fresnel reflectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixing means and structure, belong to solar light-heat power-generation field, each heat collector include heat dump and by primary event microscope group at primary event Jing Jingchang, move towards heat collector is set as one group to adjacent two together, fixed structure includes for connecting drag-line between the heat dump perpendicular to heat collector length direction of the heat dump in group, and the primary event mirror column drag-line for connecting heat dump with a nearlyr heat dump in the primary event mirror column of this group of heat collector two sides, the present invention forms the complete drag-line from two two heel posts of heat collector to heat dump, heat dump is fixed, by improving the fixed height of primary event mirror column drag-line, guarantee that mirror cleaning device can be arranged with the reflecting mirror near column to be cleaned;Jump stay in group between heat dump avoids influence of the suspension cable to cleaning vehicle and the maintenance work for safeguarding vehicle;Narrow interval is used between adjacent sets, improves land utilization ratio.

Description

A kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixing means and structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar light-heat power-generation technical field, in particular to a kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump Fixing means and structure.
Background technique
Solar energy thermal-power-generating technology is to get up solar energy collecting to be converted into thermal energy by condenser, and it is high then to generate high temperature Press steam drive steam turbine power generation.
Linear Fresnel formula Salar light-gathering hot generation technology is the common form of one kind of current solar energy thermal-power-generating, is led to Sunlight at linear hot spot, is then utilized receiver by the primary event Jing Jingchang that excessive area linear reflecting mirror is constituted, and is led to Heat-conducting fluid is crossed to absorb the high temperature that illumination generates and be transmitted to heat exchanger.The heat of heat-conducting fluid be used to add in heat exchanger Hot water generates vapor, and then utilizes the acting power generation of vapor driving steam turbine.
In entire linear Fresnel collecting system, heat dump is responsible for absorbing the sun spoke of primary event Jing Jingchang reflection It penetrates, collection thermal medium is heated to high temperature, be very crucial component.The energy absorption efficiency of heat dump is directly related to final luminous energy To the transformation efficiency of electric energy.Due in solar energy thermal-power-generating technology for focusing ratio requirement and receiver limited width, line Property Fresnel Technologies in, using relatively narrow reflection mirror array and to reflecting mirror do bending process reduce reflecting mirror be irradiated to heat absorption Spot width on device, while secondary reflection mirror being installed, for improving poly- to the radiation secondary focusing for being irradiated to heat dump entrance Collection thermal medium is heated to higher temperature by light ratio.
To guarantee for the solar radiation for entering heat dump opening to be effectively converted into the heat of thermal-collecting tube internal flow medium, It needs to clean the secondary reflection mirror and thermal-collecting tube of heat dump, guarantees that secondary reflection mirror has good reflectivity, thermal-collecting tube Surface clean enough.
Compared with slot type photo-thermal power generation technology, the heat dump height of linear Fresnel is relatively high, to reduce heat dump branch Column intensity improves the stability of heat dump simultaneously, and heat dump column two sides are connected using drag-line with ground, these drag-lines can be right The cleaning tape of the neighbouring reflecting mirror of heat dump and drag-line hinders.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of linear Fresnel heat collectors Heat dump fixing means and structure solve linear Fresnel collecting system heat dump fixed structure and ask what cleaning was made troubles Topic.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixing means, which is characterized in that adjacent two are set with trend Heat collector is one group, by being directly connected to perpendicular to the drag-line of heat collector length direction between heat dump in group, one group of thermal-arrest The primary event mirror column of device two sides be higher by primary event mirror shaft plane certain distance and with similar heat dump drag-line Connection forms the complete drag-line from two heel post of heat collector to heat dump, heat dump is fixed.
Wide interval is used in group between primary event mirror mirror field, guarantees heat dump cleaning vehicle 6, primary event mirror cleaning vehicle 7 And safeguard the passage of vehicle, narrow interval is used between adjacent sets between mirror field, to save space.
The present invention also provides a kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed structure, each heat collector includes inhaling Hot device 1 and the primary event Jing Jingchang being made of primary event mirror 3, heat dump 1 are located at the top center of primary event Jing Jingchang, Move towards heat collector is set as one group to adjacent two together, which is characterized in that fixed structure includes for connecting the heat absorption in group Drag-line 51 between the horizontal heat dump perpendicular to heat collector length direction of device 1, and for connecting heat dump 1 and the group collection The primary event mirror column drag-line 52 of a nearlyr heat dump in the primary event mirror column 4 of thermal two sides.
The primary event mirror column 4 connecting with heat dump 1 is higher by 3 shaft plane certain distance of primary event mirror.
Heat dump cleaning vehicle 6 is walked below drag-line 51 between heat dump, stretches to the cleaning pipeline 61 of heat dump 1 not tension cable It hinders;The height of primary event mirror column 4 guarantees when primary event mirror cleaning vehicle 7 cleans primary event mirror 3 by not inhaled The obstruction of the primary event mirror column drag-line 52 of hot device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being fixed by improving primary event mirror mirror field column drag-line Height, guarantee mirror cleaning device can with the reflecting mirror near column arrange be cleaned;Between two heat dumps in group Using jump stay, influence of the suspension cable to cleaning vehicle and the maintenance work for safeguarding vehicle is avoided;Between adjacent sets using than Relatively narrow interval improves land utilization ratio, reduces the land seizure of photo-thermal power station.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is existing linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed structure chart.
Fig. 2 is linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed solution of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed solution of the present invention illustrates the optimization that heat collecting field is arranged Figure.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, existing linear Fresnel heat collector includes heat dump 1 and primary event mirror 3, it is separately mounted to inhale 4 top of hot device column 2 and primary event mirror column.Because 1 position of heat dump is higher, for the stability for improving heat dump 1, absorbing heat Device 1 and primary event mirror column 4 are equipped with drag-line 5.Drag-line 5 is installed perpendicular to heat collector length direction, is filled every 3-6 meter ampere One group.Existing this heat dump fixed solution is unfavorable for the cleaning of heat collector edge primary event mirror and heat dump, 5 meeting of drag-line Hinder the walking of cleaning vehicle.
Fig. 2 is linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed solution of the present invention.In two groups of adjacent heat collectors, Directly two heat dumps 1 are connected with drag-line 51 between heat dump, primary event mirror column 4 and heat dump 1 pass through heat dump Primary event mirror column drag-line 52 connect, drag-line forms the fixed structure in both ends, improves the stability of heat dump.Heat dump is clear Carwash 6 is walked below drag-line 51 between heat dump, and stretching to the cleaning pipeline 61 of heat dump, tension cable does not hinder.Primary event mirror is vertical Column 4 is higher by primary event mirror certain altitude, guarantees when primary event mirror cleaning vehicle 7 cleans primary event mirror through not tension cable 52 obstruction.
Fig. 3 is that linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed solution of the present invention illustrates the optimization that heat collecting field is arranged Figure.Channel between collector module 8 can be set to two kinds, and one is maintenance channel 81, wider width guarantees that heat dump is clear Carwash 6 and other large sizes safeguard passing through for vehicles, and heat dump cleaning vehicle 6 is walked in maintenance channel 81 along cleaning vehicle path 82, together When the heat dump 1 of channel two sides is cleaned, without duplicate paths, another kind is general interval 83, and width can be relatively narrow.With Existing linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed solution is compared, and the land utilization ratio of heat collector can be improved.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixing means, which is characterized in that adjacent two are arranged and move towards collection together Hot charging is set to one group, by being directly connected to perpendicular to the drag-line of heat collector length direction between heat dump in group, one group of collection hot charging The primary event mirror column for setting two sides is higher by primary event mirror shaft plane certain distance and connects with similar heat dump drag-line It connects, forms the complete drag-line from two heel post of heat collector to heat dump, heat dump is fixed, organize interior primary event mirror mirror Wide interval is used between, guarantee cleaning vehicle and safeguards the passage of vehicle, uses narrow interval between adjacent sets between mirror field, to save Place.
2. a kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixed structure, each heat collector includes heat dump (1) and by primary The primary event Jing Jingchang of reflecting mirror (3) composition, heat dump (1) are located at the top center of primary event Jing Jingchang, and adjacent two A moving towards heat collector is set as one group together, which is characterized in that fixed structure includes for connecting hanging down for the heat dump in group (1) The directly drag-line (51) between the horizontal heat dump of heat collector length direction, and for connecting heat dump (1) and this group of thermal-arrest Nearlyr one primary event mirror column drag-line (52) in the primary event mirror column (4) of device two sides, described and heat dump (1) The primary event mirror column (4) of connection is higher by primary event mirror (3) shaft plane certain distance, in the heat collector, in group Wide interval is used between primary event mirror mirror field, guarantees heat dump cleaning vehicle (6), primary event mirror cleaning vehicle (7) and maintenance cart Passage, narrow interval, to save space, heat dump cleaning vehicle (6) drag-line between heat dump are used between adjacent sets between mirror field (51) lower section walking, stretching to the cleaning pipeline (61) of heat dump (1), tension cable does not hinder;The height of primary event mirror column (4) Guarantee when primary event mirror cleaning vehicle (7) clean primary event mirror (3) by not drawn by the primary event mirror column of heat dump The obstruction of rope (52).
CN201610592906.6A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of linear Fresnel heat collector heat dump fixing means and structure Active CN106052154B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101836054A (en) * 2007-08-27 2010-09-15 奥斯拉公司 Linear fresnel solar arrays and parts thereof
CN203286779U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-13 兰州大成科技股份有限公司 Road space three-dimensional linear Fresnel type solar condensation device
CN203771740U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-08-13 拉萨大成聚光能源科技有限公司 Riverbed space three-dimensional linear Fresnel type solar condensation device
CN205897579U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-18 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Linear fresnel heating device heat absorber fixed knot constructs

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101836054A (en) * 2007-08-27 2010-09-15 奥斯拉公司 Linear fresnel solar arrays and parts thereof
CN203286779U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-13 兰州大成科技股份有限公司 Road space three-dimensional linear Fresnel type solar condensation device
CN203771740U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-08-13 拉萨大成聚光能源科技有限公司 Riverbed space three-dimensional linear Fresnel type solar condensation device
CN205897579U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-18 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Linear fresnel heating device heat absorber fixed knot constructs

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