CN106052088A - Circulating pre-heating and constant-temperature electric water heater with external heater - Google Patents

Circulating pre-heating and constant-temperature electric water heater with external heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106052088A
CN106052088A CN201610584568.1A CN201610584568A CN106052088A CN 106052088 A CN106052088 A CN 106052088A CN 201610584568 A CN201610584568 A CN 201610584568A CN 106052088 A CN106052088 A CN 106052088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heater
constant
temperature
water pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610584568.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106052088B (en
Inventor
郑振明
何良铁
廖国明
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ZHONGSHAN LINGFENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co Ltd
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ZHONGSHAN LINGFENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610584568.1A priority Critical patent/CN106052088B/en
Publication of CN106052088A publication Critical patent/CN106052088A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/121Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using electric energy supply
    • F24H1/122Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using electric energy supply combined with storage tank
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/14Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters 
    • F24H9/142Connecting hydraulic components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • F24H9/2028Continuous-flow heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a circulating pre-heating and constant-temperature electric water heater with an external heater. The circulating pre-heating and constant-temperature electric water heater with the external heater comprises a water storage inner container, the heater, a circuit board, a tap water inlet tube and a constant-temperature water outlet tube, and further comprises a water pump, a constant-temperature valve, a motor for driving the constant-temperature valve and a water pump tee joint, wherein one end of a straight tube of the water pump tee joint communicates with a cold water inlet; the other end of the straight tube of the water pump tee joint communicates with a water inlet end of the water pump; a water outlet end of the water pump communicates with a water inlet end of the heater; a branch tube of the water pump tee joint communicates with the tap water inlet tube; a water inlet connector of the constant-temperature valve communicates with a hot water outlet; another water inlet connector of the constant-temperature valve communicates with the water outlet end of the heater; a mixed water outlet connector of the constant-temperature valve communicates with the constant-temperature water outlet tube; and the water pump and the motor are separately connected to the circuit board. By adopting the structure, the heater is externally arranged, is not in contact with water of the water storage inner container, and adopts an instant-heating type electric heating body which is of a water-electricity isolating form, so that potential safety hazards are eliminated; and high-temperature water of the water storage inner container is mixed with hot water which passes through the water heater, so that defects of the prior art are eliminated.

Description

The external circulation preheating of a kind of heater and thermostatic electric water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage-type electric water heater.
Background technology
Currently available technology, existing storage-type electric water heater is disadvantageous in that: volume is big, length preheating time, heat Can utilization rate be low, water temperature is sometimes hot and sometimes cold, the potential safety hazard of the easy booster that there is electrothermal tube electric leakage;And quick-heating type electric water heater power Greatly, general domestic power circuit cannot meet requirement, or there is the accident potential that load is transfinited, and when tap water temperature is relatively low Time use and impacted even cannot use.
Currently available technology, quick-heating type electric water heater due to have save time, facilitate, take up room the advantage such as little, by more The concern of Lai Yueduo consumer, but this water heater is owing to using plug and play mode to work, for can normally make winter in China With, the installation power of water heater device needs relatively big, 7500W to be reached, therefore requires the highest to subscriber's line circuit, and general family cannot Use, and when tap water temperature is less than 10 DEG C, 7500W is high-power also cannot meet use requirement, and this just greatly limit Promoting the use of of this water heater.And storage-type electric water heater heat utilization rate is low, when the hot water in water storage bag less than 40 DEG C with During cold water mix, user typically can stop using because water temperature is low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: provide the external circulation preheating of a kind of heater and thermostatic electric water heater, it is possible to overcome water storage Formula electric heater and the deficiency of quick-heating type electric water heater, efficiently utilize the preheating heat energy in water storage bag and energy consumption low, is installing merit In the case of rate only has 5000W or lower, it still is able to meet the use demand of Cold Winter.
The present invention is achieved in that the external circulation preheating of a kind of heater and thermostatic electric water heater, including water storage liner, Heater, circuit board, tap water water inlet pipe and constant-temperature effluent pipe, it is characterised in that: also include water pump, thermostatic valve, driving constant temperature The motor of valve and water pump threeway
Being provided with cold water inlet hole and hot water effluent hole in described water storage liner, cold water inlet hole is arranged under hot water effluent hole Side;
Straight tube one end of water pump threeway connects with cold inlet opening, the other end connects with water feeding of water pump end, the water side of water pump with add The water inlet end connection of hot device;The arm of water pump threeway connects with tap water water inlet pipe;
Thermostatic valve one is intake, and interface connects with hot water effluent hole, another water inlet interface connects with the water side of heater;Thermostatic valve Mixing water water outlet mouthpiece connect with constant-temperature effluent pipe;
Water pump, motor are connected with circuit board respectively.
The external circulation preheating of described a kind of heater and thermostatic electric water heater, it is characterized in that described tap water Water inlet pipe is provided with flow transducer, and described water pump threeway is provided with temperature sensor, and described thermostatic valve goes out with described heater Water end (W.E.) is connected to be provided with temperature sensor into water interface, and described constant-temperature effluent pipe is provided with temperature sensor, described water storage bag It is provided with temperature sensor.
One heater of the present invention external circulation preheating and thermostatic electric water heater, owing to using such structure, heater External, do not contact with the water of water storage liner, heater uses instant electric body to be that water power is isolated, eliminates potential safety hazard; The high-temperature water of water storage liner and the hot water mixing of heater via, eliminate the defect of prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention circulates preheating.
When Fig. 3 is bathing of the present invention, water (flow) direction schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the external circulation preheating of a kind of heater and thermostatic electric water heater, including shell 1, water storage liner 2, set Put the end cap 3 in water storage liner 1 one end open, heater 4, circuit board 5, tap water water inlet pipe 6 and constant-temperature effluent pipe 7.
Also include water pump 8, thermostatic valve 9, the motor 10 driving thermostatic valve 9 and water pump threeway 12,
Arranging cold water inlet hole and hot water effluent hole on described end cap 3, cold water inlet hole is arranged on the lower section in hot water effluent hole;
Straight tube one end of water pump threeway 12 connects with cold inlet opening, the other end connects with water pump 8 water inlet end, the water side of water pump 8 Connect with the water inlet end of heater 4;The arm of water pump threeway 12 connects with tap water water inlet pipe 6;
Thermostatic valve 9 one water inlet interface 91 connects with hot water effluent hole, another water inlet interface 92 connects with the water side of heater 4; The mixing water water outlet mouthpiece of thermostatic valve 4 and constant-temperature effluent pipe 7;
Thermostatic valve 9, water pump 8, motor 10 are connected with circuit board 5 respectively.
In this enforcement, when cold water inlet hole and hot water effluent hole are provided with end cap 3, as horizontal use.
Can also be water storage liner 2 length direction and horizontal plane, cold water inlet hole and hot water effluent hole be arranged on storage On water inner bag 2, as vertical use.
Described tap water water inlet pipe 6 is provided with flow transducer 61, and described water pump threeway 12 is provided with temperature sensor 121, the water inlet interface 92 that described thermostatic valve 9 is connected with heater 4 is provided with temperature sensor 11, on described constant-temperature effluent pipe 7 Being provided with temperature sensor 71, described water storage bag 2 is provided with temperature sensor 21.
As in figure 2 it is shown, when needing to preheat the water in water storage liner 2, water pump 8 works, the water in water storage liner 2, through cold Water inlet opening, the straight tube of water pump threeway 12, water pump 8, heater 4, thermostatic valve 9 water inlet interface 92, the valve body of thermostatic valve 9, enter Water interface 91, after enter water storage liner 2 through hot water effluent hole and constitute circulation preheating pipe loop;When the water of water storage liner reaches During the temperature set, the temperature sensor 21 of water storage bag 2 passes the signal along to circuit board 5, water pump and heater and quits work.
As it is shown on figure 3, when opening flowing water Valve, tap water enters water pump threeway 12 through tap water water inlet pipe 6, (one) water Through water pump threeway arm, straight tube and water storage liner 2 cold water inlet hole enter water storage liner 2 bottom;Work due to hydraulic pressure With, the hot water at water storage liner 2 top hot water effluent hole from end cap, enter the water inlet interface 91 of thermostatic valve 9, thermostatic valve 9 Valve body;(2) water flows into heater 4 through water pump 8 heat through the arm of water pump threeway, the other end of straight tube, through entering water inlet Interface 92 enters in the valve body of thermostatic valve 9;The water of two-way different temperatures mixes in thermostatic valve, connects through mixing water water outlet after mixing Mouth enters constant-temperature effluent pipe 7, for user.The thermostatic valve scalable above-mentioned two path water flow proportional controlled by motor, reaches The constant water temperature that user sets.
Can also be: when opening flowing water Valve that tap water enters water pump threeway 12 through tap water water inlet pipe 6, (one) water Through water pump threeway arm, straight tube and water storage liner 2 cold water inlet hole enter water storage liner 2 bottom;Work due to hydraulic pressure With, the hot water at water storage liner 2 top hot water effluent hole from end cap, enter thermostatic valve;(2) water through water pump threeway arm, The other end of straight tube flows into heater (heater does not works) through water pump, enters thermostatic valve, and the water of two-way different temperatures enters simultaneously Enter thermostatic valve, flow out constant-temperature effluent pipe after mixing, for user.The thermostatic valve scalable above-mentioned two-way current controlled by motor Amount ratio, reaches the constant water temperature that user sets.
As it is shown on figure 3, enter the water temperature after being heated by heater of thermostatic valve to reach as high as 85 DEG C, when water storage bag water temperature is low Still can be used in mixed way with the hot water of heater via in 40 DEG C time, after heater power 5000W, tap water temperature 15 DEG C, mixing Temperature 40 DEG C calculating, during water flow 4L/min water storage bag water temperature can as little as 22 DEG C, water flow 3L/min time water storage bag water temperature Can as little as 18 DEG C, this has been considerably improved the rate of thermal water utilization in water storage bag.And water temperature is low in storage-type electric water heater water storage bag In 40 DEG C, then after mixing with tap water (5-32 DEG C) water temperature less than 40 DEG C, it is impossible to meet and use needs, cause hot water to waste.
Described heater preferentially selects the heat exchanger described in patent No. ZL200820200368.2, real electricity separation, keeps away Exempt from the possibility of electrothermal tube booster electric leakage.Or the patent No.: 200920194827.5 electric heaters.
Prior art, is to use electrothermal tube to be built in water storage liner 2, there is the potential safety hazard of electrothermal tube booster electric leakage, Need the detection device of structure, prevent electric leakage, maintenance inconvenience;
Technical scheme, uses different mode of heatings, and arranges the outside of water storage liner 2, i.e. water storage liner 2 and outer Between shell 1.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvement and modification, this is also considered as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (2)

1. heater external circulation preheating and a thermostatic electric water heater, including water storage liner, heater, circuit board, tap water Water inlet pipe and constant-temperature effluent pipe, it is characterised in that: also include water pump, thermostatic valve, the motor of driving thermostatic valve and water pump threeway
Being provided with cold water inlet hole and hot water effluent hole in described water storage liner, cold water inlet hole is arranged under hot water effluent hole Side;
Straight tube one end of water pump threeway connects with cold inlet opening, the other end connects with water feeding of water pump end, the water side of water pump with add The water inlet end connection of hot device;The arm of water pump threeway connects with tap water water inlet pipe;
Thermostatic valve one is intake, and interface connects with hot water effluent hole, another water inlet interface connects with the water side of heater;Thermostatic valve Mixing water water outlet mouthpiece connect with constant-temperature effluent pipe;
Water pump, motor are connected with circuit board respectively.
A kind of heater external circulation preheating the most according to claim 1 and thermostatic electric water heater, it is characterised in that: described Tap water water inlet pipe is provided with flow transducer, and described water pump threeway is provided with temperature sensor, and described thermostatic valve adds with described Hot device water side is connected to be provided with temperature sensor into water interface, and described constant-temperature effluent pipe is provided with temperature sensor, described Water storage bag is provided with temperature sensor.
CN201610584568.1A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 External circulation preheating and constant temperature electric water heater of heater Active CN106052088B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610584568.1A CN106052088B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 External circulation preheating and constant temperature electric water heater of heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107726603A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 广东史麦斯电器有限公司 A kind of external storage-type electric water heater of heater
CN107741089A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-02-27 广东吉宝电器科技有限公司 A kind of low-power instant electric water heater with small volume water tank
CN109916076A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-21 无锡伊尔姆智能科技有限公司 A kind of water heater increase-volume thermostat

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0155855A2 (en) * 1984-03-23 1985-09-25 Braemar Appliances Pty. Ltd. Improvements relating to gas water heaters
CN2807119Y (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-08-16 李晨 Electric water heater
US20090211644A1 (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-08-27 Wylie Jacob E Instant Hot Water Delivery System
CN202432673U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-12 文志军 Electro-thermostatic water-storing electric water heater
CN102679534A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-09-19 张秀英 Energy-saving constant temperature electric water heater
CN202547068U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-11-21 奥特朗电器(广州)有限公司 Water-storage quick-heating combined constant-temperature electric water heater
CN202613729U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-12-19 文志军 Electronic constant-temperature preheating and instant-heating double-mode electric water heater
CN204923396U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-30 无锡普力达智能科技有限公司 Hot water increase -volume constant temperature heating device
CN204923414U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-30 无锡普力达智能科技有限公司 Novel increase -volume constant temperature is bimodulus electric water heater in advance
CN205878568U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-11 中山市领锋电器有限公司 External circulation of heater is preheated and constant temperature electric water heater

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0155855A2 (en) * 1984-03-23 1985-09-25 Braemar Appliances Pty. Ltd. Improvements relating to gas water heaters
CN2807119Y (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-08-16 李晨 Electric water heater
US20090211644A1 (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-08-27 Wylie Jacob E Instant Hot Water Delivery System
CN202432673U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-12 文志军 Electro-thermostatic water-storing electric water heater
CN202613729U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-12-19 文志军 Electronic constant-temperature preheating and instant-heating double-mode electric water heater
CN202547068U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-11-21 奥特朗电器(广州)有限公司 Water-storage quick-heating combined constant-temperature electric water heater
CN102679534A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-09-19 张秀英 Energy-saving constant temperature electric water heater
CN204923396U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-30 无锡普力达智能科技有限公司 Hot water increase -volume constant temperature heating device
CN204923414U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-30 无锡普力达智能科技有限公司 Novel increase -volume constant temperature is bimodulus electric water heater in advance
CN205878568U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-11 中山市领锋电器有限公司 External circulation of heater is preheated and constant temperature electric water heater

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107741089A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-02-27 广东吉宝电器科技有限公司 A kind of low-power instant electric water heater with small volume water tank
CN107726603A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 广东史麦斯电器有限公司 A kind of external storage-type electric water heater of heater
CN109916076A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-21 无锡伊尔姆智能科技有限公司 A kind of water heater increase-volume thermostat

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