A kind of range hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen appliance, more particularly to range hood.
Background technology
Family kitchen fume-exhausting uses range hood and integrated kitchen range mostly at present.
The various range hoods of prior art need to be arranged on kitchen wall, not attractive in appearance enough, and the head of people is often
Encounter range hood, it is not safe enough;Although integrated kitchen range overcomes disadvantages mentioned above, but cost is larger, and need to change house during installation
The existing kitchen cabinet structure for not leaving integrated kitchen range installing space in front yard, causes to waste.
Therefore, how to make range hood both attractive in appearance after installing, safe, while cost is lighter, and need not change during installation
The existing kitchen cabinet structure of family, it is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to overcome prior art range hood and integrated kitchen range, the present invention provide a kind of range hood, make oil suction
Cigarette machine was both attractive in appearance after installing, safety, while cost is lighter, and need not change the existing kitchen cabinet structure of family during installation.This hair
The bright technical scheme for solving technical problem is a kind of range hood, it is characterised in that including head portion smoke collecting chamber, L-type oil smoke chamber
Body, positive pressure ventilation pipe, the L-type oil smoke cavity include:Upper end open for oil smoke introduce connector vertical vacuum cavity and with institute
The horizontal vacuum cavity that vertical vacuum cavity connects and can made oil smoke to draw is stated, spiral case air intake plate is removably attachable to the water
Above flat vacuum cavity, spiral case air intake plate is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake, there is spiral case at spiral case oil smoke intake, and the oil smoke draws
Enter connector to be connected with the head portion smoke collecting chamber, oil smoke can be from the oil of the head portion smoke collecting chamber through the L-type oil smoke cavity
Cigarette introduces connector, the vertical vacuum cavity and the horizontal vacuum cavity and drains into spiral case.
Further, the body of the range hood is movably provided with kitchen range above the spiral case.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity is successively by cavity foreboard, cavity left plate, cavity right plate, cavity
The hollow cavity that back plate surrounds, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector, and the horizontal vacuum cavity includes horizontal negative pressure
The level of well floor, horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate and horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate is born
Cavity intermediate plate is pressed, the horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate is provided with one or several oil smoke outlets.Spiral case air intake plate is detachable
Ground is connected to above the horizontal vacuum cavity, and spiral case air intake plate is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake, had at spiral case oil smoke intake
Spiral case, and spiral case oil smoke intake is directed at the oil smoke outlet of horizontal vacuum cavity, and spiral case malleation air outlet is close to or inserted
Positive pressure ventilation pipe air inlet.The positive pressure ventilation pipe vertical is born above the horizontal vacuum cavity and positioned at the spiral case with described
Between pressure cavity.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity is successively by cavity foreboard, cavity left plate, cavity right plate, cavity
The hollow cavity that back plate surrounds, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector, and the horizontal vacuum cavity includes horizontal negative pressure
The level of well floor, horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate and horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge is born
Press cavity intermediate plate.Spiral case air intake plate is removably attachable to above the horizontal vacuum cavity, and spiral case air intake plate is provided with spiral case
Oil smoke intake, there is spiral case at spiral case oil smoke intake, and spiral case air intake plate is close to the upper ledge, spiral case malleation air outlet
It is close to or inserts positive pressure ventilation pipe air inlet.The positive pressure ventilation pipe above the horizontal vacuum cavity and positioned at the spiral case with
Between the vertical vacuum cavity.
Further, the spiral case air intake plate is close to the horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge, when fume exhaust,
The hole that oil smoke is all formed by the horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge is discharged into spiral case, and the horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge does not block
The spiral case oil smoke intake of the spiral case, to avoid weakening smoke absorption effect.
A kind of range hood, it is characterised in that including head portion smoke collecting chamber, L-type oil smoke cavity, positive pressure ventilation pipe, the L-type
Oil smoke cavity includes:Upper end open is that oil smoke introduces the vertical vacuum cavity of connector and is connected simultaneously with the vertical vacuum cavity
The horizontal vacuum cavity that can draw oil smoke, spiral case air intake plate are removably attachable to below the horizontal vacuum cavity, spiral case
Air intake plate is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake, there is spiral case at spiral case oil smoke intake, and the oil smoke introduces connector and the top
The connection of portion smoke collecting chamber, oil smoke can introduce connector from the oil smoke of the head portion smoke collecting chamber through the L-type oil smoke cavity, described hang down
Straight vacuum cavity and the horizontal vacuum cavity drain into spiral case.
Further, the body of the range hood is movably provided with kitchen range above the horizontal vacuum cavity.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity is successively by cavity foreboard, cavity left plate, cavity right plate, cavity
The hollow cavity that back plate surrounds, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector, and the horizontal vacuum cavity includes horizontal negative pressure
The level of well floor, horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate and horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate is born
Cavity intermediate plate is pressed, the horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate is provided with one or several oil smoke outlets.Spiral case air intake plate is detachable
Ground is connected to below the horizontal vacuum cavity, and spiral case air intake plate is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake, has at spiral case oil smoke intake
Spiral case, and spiral case oil smoke intake is directed at the oil smoke outlet of horizontal vacuum cavity, and spiral case malleation air outlet is close to or inserted
Positive pressure ventilation pipe air inlet.Positive pressure ventilation pipe is located at below the L-type oil smoke cavity.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity is successively by cavity foreboard, cavity left plate, cavity right plate, cavity
The hollow cavity that back plate surrounds, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector, and the horizontal vacuum cavity includes horizontal negative pressure
The level of cavity underframe, horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity underframe and horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate is born
Cavity intermediate plate is pressed, spiral case air intake plate is removably attachable to below the horizontal vacuum cavity, and spiral case air intake plate is provided with spiral case
Oil smoke intake, there is spiral case at spiral case oil smoke intake, and spiral case air intake plate is close to the underframe, spiral case malleation air outlet
It is close to or inserts positive pressure ventilation pipe air inlet.Positive pressure ventilation pipe is located at below the L-type oil smoke cavity.
Further, the spiral case air intake plate is close to the horizontal vacuum cavity underframe, when fume exhaust,
The hole that oil smoke is all formed by the horizontal vacuum cavity underframe is discharged into spiral case, and the horizontal vacuum cavity underframe does not block
The spiral case oil smoke intake of the spiral case, to avoid weakening smoke absorption effect.
Further, in certain embodiments, the oil smoke outlet number and snail that the horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate is provided with
The spiral case oil smoke intake number that shell is provided with is identical, and the position spiral case oil smoke corresponding with spiral case of each oil smoke outlet introduces
Mouth is corresponding.
The operation principle of the present invention is, during fume exhaust, oil smoke through head portion smoke collecting chamber, vertical vacuum cavity,
Horizontal vacuum cavity, spiral case, positive pressure ventilation pipe and air outlet discharge.This range hood can be directly placed on kitchen cabinet and use, because
This installation is simple, also varies without original kitchen cabinet structure for not leaving integrated kitchen range installing space, while both attractive in appearance, safe, and into
This is lighter, in certain embodiments, due to being mounted with kitchen range, more saves kitchen space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the part-structure stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 1(Spiral case is extracted out).
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 1(Spiral case connects).
Fig. 6 is the part-structure exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 7 is the connection figure of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 8 is the part-structure stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 3(Spiral case is extracted out).
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 3(Spiral case connects).
Figure 11 is the part-structure stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 12 is the horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge top view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 13 is the horizontal vacuum cavity underframe upward view of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
In figure:100:L-type oil smoke cavity;1st, vertical vacuum cavity;101:Oil smoke introduces connector;102:Cavity foreboard
103:Cavity left plate;104:Cavity right plate;105:Cavity back plate;2nd, horizontal vacuum cavity;201:Horizontal vacuum cavity
Bottom plate;202:Horizontal vacuum cavity intermediate plate;203:Horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate;204:Oil smoke outlet;205:Horizontal negative pressure
Cavity underframe;206:Horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge;4th, positive pressure ventilation pipe;4 A :The left air outlet of positive pressure ventilation pipe;4 B:Positive pressure ventilation pipe is right
Air outlet;401:Positive pressure ventilation pipe air inlet;402:Positive pressure ventilation pipe inner chamber;5th, spiral case;501:Spiral case malleation air outlet;502:Spiral case
Oil smoke intake;503:Spiral case motor mounting plate;504:Spiral case coaming plate;505:Spiral case air intake plate;6th, head portion;601:Oil smoke
Suction inlet;602:Head portion smoke collecting chamber;7th, motor;701:Motor output shaft;8th, wind wheel;9th, cabinet space;10th, kitchen range.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:A kind of range hood, it is characterised in that including head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, L-type oil smoke cavity 100, just
Pressure ventilation pipe 4, the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 include:Upper end open be oil smoke introduce connector 101 vertical vacuum cavity 1 and with
The vertical vacuum cavity 1 connects and can make the horizontal vacuum cavity 2 of oil smoke extraction, and spiral case air intake plate 505 is detachably connected
Above the horizontal vacuum cavity 2, spiral case air intake plate 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, spiral case oil smoke intake 502
There is spiral case 5 at place, and the oil smoke introduces connector 101 and is connected with the head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, and oil smoke can be from head portion smoke collecting chamber
It is negative that 602 oil smoke through the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 introduce connector 101, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 and the level
Pressure cavity 2 drains into spiral case 5.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 is successively by cavity foreboard 102, cavity left plate 103, cavity right side
The hollow cavity that plate 104, cavity back plate 105 surround, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector 101, the horizontal negative pressure
Cavity 2 includes horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate 201, horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203 and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate 201
With the horizontal vacuum cavity intermediate plate 202 of horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203, the horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203 is provided with one
Or several oil smoke outlets 204.Spiral case air intake plate 505 is removably attachable on the horizontal vacuum cavity 2, spiral case air intake
Plate 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, has spiral case 5 at spiral case oil smoke intake 502, and spiral case oil smoke intake 502 is right
Positive pressure ventilation pipe air inlet 401 is close to or inserted to the oil smoke outlet 204 of accurate horizontal vacuum cavity 2, the malleation air outlet 501 of spiral case 5.
The positive pressure ventilation pipe 4 is positioned at the horizontal top of vacuum cavity 2 and between the spiral case 5 and the vertical vacuum cavity 1.
Further, the body of the range hood is movably provided with kitchen range 10 above the spiral case 5.
Embodiment 2:A kind of range hood, it is characterised in that including head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, L-type oil smoke cavity 100, just
Pressure ventilation pipe 4, the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 include:Upper end open be oil smoke introduce connector 101 vertical vacuum cavity 1 and with
The vertical vacuum cavity 1 connects and can make the horizontal vacuum cavity 2 of oil smoke extraction, and spiral case air intake plate 505 is detachably connected
Above the horizontal vacuum cavity 2, spiral case air intake plate 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, spiral case oil smoke intake 502
There is spiral case 5 at place, and the oil smoke introduces connector 101 and is connected with the head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, and oil smoke can be from head portion smoke collecting chamber
It is negative that 602 oil smoke through the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 introduce connector 101, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 and the level
Pressure cavity 2 drains into spiral case 5.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 is successively by cavity foreboard 102, cavity left plate 103, cavity right side
The hollow cavity that plate 104, cavity back plate 105 surround, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector 101, the horizontal negative pressure
Cavity 2 includes horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate 201, horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge 206 and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate 201
With the horizontal vacuum cavity intermediate plate 202 of horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge 206.Spiral case air intake plate 505 is removably attachable to described
On horizontal vacuum cavity 2, spiral case air intake plate 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, has spiral case at spiral case oil smoke intake 502
5, and spiral case air intake plate 505 is close to the upper ledge 206, positive pressure ventilation pipe air intake is close to or inserted to the malleation air outlet 501 of spiral case 5
Mouth 401.The positive pressure ventilation pipe 4 is positioned at the horizontal top of vacuum cavity 2 and is located at the spiral case 5 and the vertical vacuum cavity
Between 1.
Further, the spiral case air intake plate 505 is close to the horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge 206, when range hood is inhaled
During oil smoke, the hole that oil smoke is all formed by the horizontal vacuum cavity upper ledge 206 is discharged into spiral case 5, and the horizontal negative pressure cavity
Body upper ledge 206 does not block the spiral case oil smoke intake 502 of the spiral case 5, to avoid weakening smoke absorption effect.
Further, the body of the range hood is movably provided with kitchen range 10 above the spiral case 5.
Embodiment 3:A kind of range hood, it is characterised in that including head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, L-type oil smoke cavity 100,
Positive pressure ventilation pipe 4, the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 include:Upper end open is the He of vertical vacuum cavity 1 that oil smoke introduces connector 101
The horizontal vacuum cavity 2 that is connected and can make oil smoke to draw with the vertical vacuum cavity 1, spiral case air intake plate 505 removably connect
The lower section of horizontal vacuum cavity 2 is connected to, spiral case air intake plate 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, spiral case oil smoke intake
There is spiral case 5 at 502, the oil smoke introduces connector 101 and is connected with the head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, and oil smoke can be from head portion collection
The oil smoke of the smoke chamber 602 through the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 introduces connector 101, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 and the water
Flat vacuum cavity 2 drains into spiral case 5.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 is successively by cavity foreboard 102, cavity left plate 103, cavity right side
The hollow cavity that plate 104, cavity back plate 105 surround, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector 101, the horizontal negative pressure
Cavity 2 includes horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate 201, horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203 and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate 201
With the horizontal vacuum cavity intermediate plate 202 of horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203, the horizontal vacuum cavity bottom plate 201 is provided with one
Or several oil smoke outlets 204.Spiral case air intake plate 505 is removably attachable to below the horizontal vacuum cavity 2, and spiral case enters
Aerofoil 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, has spiral case 5 at spiral case oil smoke intake 502, and the spiral case oil smoke of spiral case 5 introduces
The oil smoke outlet 204 of the horizontal vacuum cavities 2 of the alignment of mouth 502, the malleation air outlet 501 of spiral case 5 are close to or inserted positive pressure ventilation pipe and enter
Air port 401.Positive pressure ventilation pipe is positioned at the lower section of L-type oil smoke cavity 100.
Further, the body of the range hood is movably provided with kitchen range above the horizontal vacuum cavity 2
10。
Embodiment 4:A kind of range hood, it is characterised in that including head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, L-type oil smoke cavity 100,
Positive pressure ventilation pipe 4, the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 include:Upper end open is the He of vertical vacuum cavity 1 that oil smoke introduces connector 101
The horizontal vacuum cavity 2 that is connected and can make oil smoke to draw with the vertical vacuum cavity 1, spiral case air intake plate 505 removably connect
The lower section of horizontal vacuum cavity 2 is connected to, spiral case air intake plate 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, spiral case oil smoke intake
There is spiral case 5 at 502, the oil smoke introduces connector 101 and is connected with the head portion smoke collecting chamber 602, and oil smoke can be from head portion collection
The oil smoke of the smoke chamber 602 through the L-type oil smoke cavity 100 introduces connector 101, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 and the water
Flat vacuum cavity 2 drains into spiral case 5.
Further, the vertical vacuum cavity 1 is successively by cavity foreboard 102, cavity left plate 103, cavity right side
The hollow cavity that plate 104, cavity back plate 105 surround, its upper end open are that oil smoke introduces connector 101, the horizontal negative pressure
Cavity 2 includes horizontal vacuum cavity underframe 205, horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203 and the connection horizontal vacuum cavity underframe 205
With the horizontal vacuum cavity intermediate plate 202 of horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203, spiral case air intake plate 505 is removably attachable to described
Below horizontal vacuum cavity 2, spiral case air intake plate 505 is provided with spiral case oil smoke intake 502, has snail at spiral case oil smoke intake 502
Shell 5, and spiral case air intake plate 505 is close to the underframe 205, spiral case malleation air outlet 501 is close to or inserted positive pressure ventilation pipe and enters
Air port 401.Positive pressure ventilation pipe 4 is positioned at the lower section of L-type oil smoke cavity 100.
Further, the spiral case air intake plate 505 is close to the horizontal vacuum cavity underframe 205, when range hood is inhaled
During oil smoke, the hole that oil smoke is all formed by the horizontal vacuum cavity underframe 205 is discharged into spiral case 5, and the horizontal negative pressure cavity
Body underframe 205 does not block the spiral case oil smoke intake 502 of the spiral case 5, to avoid weakening smoke absorption effect.
Further, the body of the range hood is movably provided with kitchen range above the horizontal vacuum cavity 2
10。
Further, what 204 numbers of oil smoke outlet that the horizontal vacuum cavity upper plate 203 is provided with were provided with spiral case 5
502 numbers of spiral case oil smoke intake are identical, and the position spiral case oil smoke corresponding with spiral case 5 of each oil smoke outlet 204 introduces
Mouth 502 is corresponding.