CN106051803B - Smoke eliminator and the chain-grate boiler for being equipped with the device - Google Patents

Smoke eliminator and the chain-grate boiler for being equipped with the device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106051803B
CN106051803B CN201610590372.3A CN201610590372A CN106051803B CN 106051803 B CN106051803 B CN 106051803B CN 201610590372 A CN201610590372 A CN 201610590372A CN 106051803 B CN106051803 B CN 106051803B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
smoke eliminator
internal diameter
section
chain
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CN201610590372.3A
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CN106051803A (en
Inventor
张亚玉
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LINYI JUYA INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND ENERGY SAVING BOILER
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd SHANDONG GIANT ASIA
Original Assignee
LINYI JUYA INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND ENERGY SAVING BOILER
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd SHANDONG GIANT ASIA
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Priority to CN201610590372.3A priority Critical patent/CN106051803B/en
Publication of CN106051803A publication Critical patent/CN106051803A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J11/00Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J13/00Fittings for chimneys or flues 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/20Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smoke eliminator and the chain-grate boiler of the device is installed, belong to boiler environmental technology field, it discharges and purifies for boiler smoke, it includes burner hearth, chain row, Heat Room, upper drum, lower drum, wherein burner hearth includes face arch, rear arch, chain is ranked in the lower section of burner hearth, and the smoke eliminator is located at the top of chain row, and is connect respectively with face arch, rear arch;The smoke eliminator includes several pipelines arranged side by side or Heterogeneous Permutation, pipeline is surrounded the airtight passage of both ends open by tube wall, the tube wall is internally provided with cooling layer, the longitudinal section of the pipeline includes at least internal diameter and reduces section, and the internal diameter reduces section, and at least one is located at the inlet of pipeline.In view of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can improve the burning degree of fuel in the case of without using catalyst, improve the extent of reaction of ammonium hydroxide or urea and nitrogen oxides, sulfide, improve the utilization rate of oxygen, reduce the escaped quantity of flue gas soot emission and ammonia.

Description

Smoke eliminator and the chain-grate boiler for being equipped with the device
Technical field
The invention belongs to boiler environmental technology field, specifically, more particularly to a kind of smoke eliminator and being equipped with The chain-grate boiler of the device.
Background technology
A kind of chain-grate boiler grate furnace higher as mechanization degree, it is relatively broad in Industrial Boiler use.Chain Boiler can generate a large amount of flue gases in combustion, if these flue gases be directly discharged in air that air can be generated it is serious Pollution.The flue gas that boiler generates in combustion in addition to containing dust, further includes a certain amount of nitrogen oxides and sulfide.
In actual use, generally use ammonium hydroxide or urea carry out the processing of nitrogen oxides, but ammonium hydroxide or Person's urea could must fully be reacted within the scope of suitable temperature with nitrogen oxides.If when reaction temperature or reaction Between it is undesirable, the reduction efficiency it will cause nitrogen oxides is relatively low, and the escaped quantity of oxygen content and ammonia in flue gas increases, cigarette With black smoke phenomenon in gas.If selectively handling above-mentioned harmful substance using catalyst, not only processing equipment is more multiple It is miscellaneous, take up a large area, input cost it is higher, and can be caused with TiO in actual process2For carrier, V is included2O5Activity The reducing agent loss of ingredient, causes secondary heavy metal pollution when serious.
And another set of dedicated equipment is then needed to handle the processing of sulfide, such as using lime stone-gypsum into Row desulfurization is separately carried out with denitrating technique, and there is cost of investment height, and operating cost is high, while generates a large amount of by-product and take off Sulphur gypsum, post-processing are more difficult.
It is detached from while existing flue gas processing device is if necessary to carry out two kinds of substances, it is complicated there is technology, The problem of severe reaction conditions, desulfurization off sulfide effect difference and high operating cost.Above-mentioned phenomenon carries out upgrading in existing boiler and changes It can lead to the problem of upgrading cost is higher, and transformation difficulty is big, and installation and debugging are difficult during making.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoke eliminator and the chain-grate boiler of the device is installed, can be carried The burning degree of high fuel and the utilization rate of oxygen improve the processing effect of sulfide while SNCR technology denitration efficiencies are improved Rate, and improvement cost is low, difficulty is small, is easily installed debugging.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Smoke eliminator described herein, including several pipelines arranged side by side or Heterogeneous Permutation, pipeline is enclosed by tube wall Into the airtight passage of both ends open, the longitudinal section of the pipeline includes at least an internal diameter and reduces section, and the internal diameter reduces section extremely It is located at the inlet of pipeline there are one few, the tube wall is internally provided with cooling layer.
Further speaking, the quantity that internal diameter described herein reduces section is 2, before being located at entrance Internal diameter reduces section, the middle internal diameter positioned at stage casing and close to inlet reduces section.
Further speaking, cooling layer described herein is water-cooled layer, and water-cooled layer is connect with water cooling plant.
Further speaking, cooling layer described herein is air-cooled layer, and air-cooled layer is connect with air cooling equipment.
Further speaking, tube wall described herein includes several water cooling tubes, connecting plate, is used between adjacent water cooling tube Connecting plate connects, and water-cooled layer is made of the water route in water cooling tube, and the upper and lower ends of the water cooling tube are connect respectively with distributor pipe.
A kind of chain row's boiler for being equipped with smoke eliminator, including burner hearth, chain row, Heat Room, upper drum, lower drum, Wherein burner hearth includes face arch, rear arch, and chain is ranked in the lower section of burner hearth, and the smoke eliminator is located at the top of chain row, and divides It is not connect with face arch, rear arch;The smoke eliminator includes several pipelines arranged side by side or Heterogeneous Permutation, and pipeline is surrounded by tube wall The airtight passage of both ends open, the tube wall are internally provided with cooling layer, and the longitudinal section of the pipeline includes at least an internal diameter and contracts Segment, the internal diameter reduces section, and at least one is located at the inlet of pipeline.
Further speaking, the quantity that internal diameter described herein reduces section is 2, the preceding internal diameter including being located at inlet Reduce section, the middle internal diameter positioned at pipeline stage casing and close to inlet reduces section.
Further speaking, tube wall described herein includes several water cooling tubes, connecting plate, is used between adjacent water cooling tube Connecting plate connects, and water-cooled layer is made of the water route in water cooling tube, and the upper and lower ends of the water cooling tube are connect respectively with distributor pipe.
Further speaking, distributor pipe described herein is respectively by into collecting box pipe, down-comer and upper drum, lower drum Connection.
Further speaking, the junction of smoke eliminator described herein and face arch, rear arch uses refractory material It is blocked.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention can improve the transformation efficiency of nitrogen oxides and sulfide under SNCR technologies, reduce nitrogen oxides and The discharge capacity of sulfide improves the burning degree of fuel so that the oxygen content in discharge flue gas is by 6%~8% conventional drop Down to 2~3.5%.
2nd, the present invention is while nitrogen oxides and sulfide transformation efficiency is promoted, due to improving the utilization rate of oxygen, The intake of boiler First air and Secondary Air can be reduced, reduces the power of forced-and-induced draft fan, reduces and uses coal needed for heating air Amount reduces black smoke.
3rd, the present invention can improve denitration rate to 93~98%, and the sulfide after spray column can be reduced without detection The usage amount of ammonium hydroxide or urea.
4th, the service life of heretofore described smoke eliminator and the service life of boiler are isometric, effectively reduce The maintenance cost of the cost of boiler upgrading and follow-up smoke eliminator, and it is easily installed debugging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the pipeline configuration schematic diagram in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the pipeline configuration schematic diagram in embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the positional structure schematic diagram of water-cooled layer or air-cooled layer.
Fig. 4 is the pipeline configuration schematic diagram that water cooling tube is formed.
Fig. 5 is the distribution schematic diagram of pipeline arranged side by side in smoke eliminator.
Fig. 6 is the pipeline distribution schematic diagram of Heterogeneous Permutation in smoke eliminator.
Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the mounting position of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the chain row's boiler schematics for being equipped with smoke eliminator.
Fig. 9 is the position view of the distribution schematic diagram of pipeline and smoke eliminator in smoke eliminator.
In figure:1st, chain is arranged;2nd, face arch;3rd, rear arch;4th, down-comer;5th, distributor pipe;6th, preceding internal diameter reduces section;7th, middle internal diameter contracting Segment;8th, collecting box pipe;9th, upper drum;10th, Heat Room;11st, lower drum;12nd, water cooling tube;13rd, connecting plate;14th, pipeline;15th, it manages Wall;16th, cooling layer;17th, internal diameter reduces section;18th, burner hearth;19th, inlet;20th, exit;21st, refractory material.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution described herein is described further with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:A kind of smoke eliminator, the pipeline 14 including several arrangements, pipeline 14 surround both ends by tube wall 15 The airtight passage of opening, at least one internal diameter in longitudinal section of the pipeline 14 reduce section 17, and the internal diameter reduces section 17 and is located at pipe The inlet 19 in road, the tube wall 15 are internally provided with cooling layer 16.
Embodiment 2:A kind of smoke eliminator, the pipeline 14 including several arrangements, pipeline 14 surround both ends by tube wall 15 The airtight passage of opening, the longitudinal section of the pipeline 14 are equipped with internal diameter and reduce section 17, and the internal diameter reduces section 17 and includes being located at pipe The preceding internal diameter of road inlet 19 reduces section 6, positioned at stage casing inside the middle internal diameter diminution section 7 of inlet 19, the tube wall 15 Equipped with cooling layer 16.
Embodiment 3:A kind of smoke eliminator, the cooling layer 16 use water-cooled layer, water-cooled layer and the chain installed The original water circulation system connection of boiler, the structure of rest part are identical with the structure in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4:A kind of smoke eliminator, wherein the cooling layer 16 use air-cooled layer, air-cooled layer with it is external or The supply air system connection of boiler in itself.The structure of rest part is identical with the structure in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5:A kind of smoke eliminator, wherein the tube wall 15 includes several water cooling tubes 12, connecting plate 13, it is adjacent It is connected between water cooling tube 12 using connecting plate 13, water cooling tube 12 forms the pipeline 14 of the sealing of both ends open with connecting plate 13.Water Cooling layer is made of the water route in water cooling tube 12, and the upper and lower ends of the water cooling tube 12 are connect respectively with distributor pipe 5.Rest part Structure is identical with embodiment 1 or 2.
Embodiment 6:It is a kind of smoke eliminator is installed chain row boiler, including burner hearth 18, chain row 1, Heat Room 10, on Drum 9, lower drum 11, wherein burner hearth 18 include face arch 2, rear arch 3, and chain row 1 is located at the lower section of burner hearth 18, the gas cleaning dress Setting in the top of chain row 1, and it is connect respectively with face arch 2, rear arch 3;The smoke eliminator includes the pipeline of several arrangements 14, pipeline 14 is surrounded the airtight passage of both ends open by tube wall 15, and the tube wall 15 is internally provided with cooling layer 16, the pipeline 14 Longitudinal section include internal diameter and reduce section 17, the internal diameter reduces the inlet 19 that section 17 is located at pipeline 14.
Embodiment 7:A kind of chain row's boiler for being equipped with smoke eliminator, wherein the internal diameter in the smoke eliminator It reduces section and includes 2, respectively reduce section 6, positioned at 14 stage casing of pipeline and close to inlet 19 positioned at the preceding internal diameter of inlet 19 The middle internal diameter at place reduces section 7.The structure of rest part is identical with the mechanism in embodiment 6.
Embodiment 8:A kind of chain row's boiler for being equipped with smoke eliminator, wherein the tube wall 15 is by several water cooling tubes 12 It is formed with connecting plate 13, water cooling tube 12 forms the pipeline 14 of both ends open peripheral sealing with connecting plate 13.At the both ends of pipeline 14 Distributor pipe 5 is connected separately with, distributor pipe 5 into collecting box pipe 8, down-comer 4 with upper drum 9, lower drum 11 respectively by connecting.Remaining Partial structure is identical with the structure of embodiment 6 or embodiment 7.
Embodiment 9:It is a kind of smoke eliminator is installed chain row boiler, wherein described 15 by several water cooling tubes 12 with even Fishplate bar 13 is formed, and water cooling tube 12 forms the pipeline 14 of both ends open peripheral sealing with connecting plate 13.Distinguish at the both ends of pipeline 14 Distributor pipe 5 is connected with, distributor pipe 5 is connect with external water circulation system.The structure of rest part in embodiment 6 or 7 with describing Structure it is identical.
Embodiment 10:A kind of chain row's boiler for being equipped with smoke eliminator, wherein the smoke eliminator is arranged with chain The position of junction is blocked using refractory material 21 between face arch 2, rear arch 3 in boiler.The structure and reality of rest part The structure applied in example 6 to embodiment 9 is identical.
Pipeline 14 described in embodiment 1 can be used alone, as shown in Figure of description 1;It can also be applied in combination, i.e. institute The pipeline 14 stated is end to end, to realize better ground fume treatment effect, end to end mode such as 7 institute of Figure of description Show.
In view of above-described embodiment and attached drawing, are described further the structure and principle of the present invention.
SNCR technologies spray into certain density ammonium hydroxide or urea using in the inside of burner hearth 18, inside burner hearth 18 The nitrogen oxides or sulfide that fuel generates are restored, so as to reduce the discharge of nitrogen oxides or sulfide.But SNCR is only Nitrogen oxides or sulfide are handled using only the reducing agent of ammonium hydroxide or urea etc., and SNCR technologies to reaction temperature, Concentration range etc. has certain requirement.
In general, nitrogen oxides NOXIt is anti-generally in the range of 850 DEG C~1100 DEG C with the reaction temperature of ammonium hydroxide or urea Should be best, and this temperature range is usually between the top of the chain of burner hearth 18 row 1, face arch 2 and rear arch 3.So the present invention passes through By smoke eliminator installation here with realization to nitrogen oxides NOXAnd the integrated synthesis processing of sulfide, accelerate ammonium hydroxide Or the extent of reaction of urea and above-mentioned substance, increase the burning degree of flue gas in itself, improve oxygen utilization rate itself.
Further speaking, the flue gas processing device in the present invention uses air disturbance and the principle of convection current, by flue gas not Being sufficiently mixed for flue gas is realized with the difference of flow velocity, and the presence of smoke convection and flow-disturbing phenomenon can also increase gas cleaning dress Internal pressure is put, promotes second-time burning and the secondary response of flue gas, promotes the abundant burning of fuel, promotes ammonium hydroxide or urea etc. Reducing agent and nitrogen oxides NOXAnd the extent of reaction of sulfide.
To realize above-mentioned principle, the present invention between the top of the chain of burner hearth 18 row 1, face arch 2 and rear arch 3 by being equipped with one The pipeline 14 of a or multiple arrangements uses 21 envelope of refractory material between adjacent channel 14 and between pipeline 14 and face arch 2, rear arch 3 It is stifled, so that the flue gas that 1 burning of chain row of 18 lower section of burner hearth generates enters the top of burner hearth 18 by pipeline 14, and by This is entered within Heat Room 10.
When flue gas is entered in pipeline 14, section 17 is reduced since the longitudinal section of pipeline 14 includes at least an internal diameter, it is interior Diameter reduce section 17 position at least one be located at the inlet 19 of pipeline 14, in this way, when flue gas by relatively narrow inlet 19 into When entering to the pipeline 14 of wider bore diameter, since the variation of cross-sectional diameter causes flue gas flow rate to change, the change of flue gas flow rate Change can cause expansionary effect, which is the air pressure that can increase inside pipeline 14, second is that can generate flue gas convection current and Flow-disturbing phenomenon promotes also promote the mixed of each substance such as ammonium hydroxide or urea, nitrogen oxides, sulfide etc. while smoke combustion It closes, promotes reaction.
The preferred plan of the present invention be at the entrance 19 set before internal diameter reduce section 6, in the stage casing of pipeline 14 and lean on Internal diameter reduces section 7 in being set on the position of nearly inlet 19, reduces section 6 to premenstrual internal diameter under the action of middle internal diameter reduces section 7 The flue gas of entrance generates a choked flow effect, generates the effect of obvious smoke convection, flow-disturbing, is both to also increase at this Flue gas pressures in segment pipe.Above-mentioned phenomenon causes flue gas to be generated more between middle internal diameter reduces section 7 and preceding internal diameter reduces section 6 The phenomenon that apparent second-time burning, secondary mixing, so as to which oxygen be promoted to participate in the degree of burning and reduction reaction.
Flue gas after above-mentioned reaction reduces section 7 via middle internal diameter and enters in subsequent pipeline 14, and pipeline 14 goes out 20 positioned at the top of burner hearth 18 at mouthful, enters in Heat Room 10 and exchanges heat from the interior flue gas out of pipeline 14.By heat exchange The flue gas of room 10 can be acted on by the spray of desulfurizing tower and realize generation sulfuric acid by-products, flue gas can not only be handled and And it also is able to realize certain additional output value.
In the present invention, it is equipped with cooling layer in the tube wall 15 of pipeline 14, which can be water-cooled layer or air-cooled layer, water cooling External water circle device can be used in layer, can also arrange the water circle device of boiler internal by chain to realize.Air-cooled layer can lead to The supply air system or external supply air system for crossing boiler internal realize refrigerating function.Those skilled in the art can be by upper It states structure and designs rational circulating path and device according to the prior art, make further details of theory not to this in the present invention It is bright.
The present invention provides a kind of specific water-cooled layer structures, i.e., realize structure by several water cooling tubes 12 and connecting plate 13 Into the tube wall 15 of pipeline 14.The cross section of tube wall 15 is circle, as shown in Figure 4.Water cooling tube 12 by distributor pipe 5 respectively with collection Case pipe 8, down-comer 4 are connect with upper drum 9, lower drum 11, are realized pair so as to arrange the water circulation system of boiler internal by chain The cooling of tube wall 15 avoids high-temperature particulate matter using the temperature difference between tube wall 15 and the high-temperature particulate matter of burning generation The deposition at section 17 is reduced in internal diameter, causes the blocking of pipeline 14.Under the function of stating cooling in realization, the water cooling in the present invention Pipe 12 also is able to play the role of heat exchange, increases the heat transfer effect of boiler in itself, promotes the original heat utilization rate of boiler.
Above-mentioned structure type enables to original chain to arrange boiler during upgrading, passes through the chain in burner hearth Row top increases smoke eliminator of the present invention, can realize the row up to standard of nitrogen oxides, sulfide in chain row's boiler It puts, eliminates the black smoke phenomenon generated due to combustion material is different and oxygen utilization is insufficient, reduce First air, secondary air system Volume of air supply can reduce the usage amount of steel in newly constructed boiler and ensure the stability of boiler operatiopn, securely and reliably.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of smoke eliminator, includes the pipeline (14) of one or more arrangement, pipeline (14) surrounds two by tube wall (15) The airtight passage of end opening, it is characterised in that:The longitudinal section of the pipeline (14) includes at least an internal diameter and reduces section (17), institute It states internal diameter to reduce section (17) at least one is located at the inlet (19) of pipeline (14), the tube wall (15) is internally provided with cooling Layer (16).
2. smoke eliminator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity that the internal diameter reduces section (17) is 2 A, the preceding internal diameter including being located at inlet (19) reduces section (6), the middle internal diameter positioned at stage casing and close to inlet (19) reduces section (7)。
3. smoke eliminator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The cooling layer be water-cooled layer, water-cooled layer It is connect with water cooling plant.
4. smoke eliminator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The cooling layer be air-cooled layer, air-cooled layer It is connect with air cooling equipment.
5. smoke eliminator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The tube wall (15) includes several water cooling tubes (12) and connecting plate (13) it, is connected between adjacent water cooling tube (12) using connecting plate (13), water-cooled layer is by water cooling tube (12) Water route form, the upper and lower ends of the water cooling tube (12) connect respectively with distributor pipe (5).
6. a kind of chain row's boiler for being equipped with smoke eliminator, including burner hearth (18), chain row (1), Heat Room (10), upper drum (9), lower drum (11), wherein burner hearth (18) include face arch (2), rear arch (3), and chain arranges (1) positioned at the lower section of burner hearth (18), special Sign is:The smoke eliminator is located at the top of chain row (1), and is connect respectively with face arch (2), rear arch (3);The flue gas Purifier includes the pipeline (14) of one or more arrangements, and pipeline (14) surrounds the closed logical of both ends open by tube wall (15) Road, the tube wall (15) are internally provided with cooling layer (16), and the longitudinal section of the pipeline (14) includes at least an internal diameter and reduces section (17), the internal diameter reduces section (17) at least one is located at the inlet (19) of pipeline (14).
7. the chain row's boiler according to claim 6 for being equipped with smoke eliminator, it is characterised in that:The internal diameter reduces For the quantity of section (17) for 2, the preceding internal diameter including being located at inlet (19) reduces section (6), positioned at pipeline (14) stage casing and close The middle internal diameter of inlet (19) reduces section (7).
8. the chain row's boiler according to claim 7 for being equipped with smoke eliminator, it is characterised in that:The tube wall (15) Including several water cooling tubes (12), connecting plate (13), connected between adjacent water cooling tube (12) using connecting plate (13), water-cooled layer is by water Water route in cold pipe (12) is formed, and the upper and lower ends of the water cooling tube (12) are connect respectively with distributor pipe (5).
9. the chain row's boiler according to claim 8 for being equipped with smoke eliminator, it is characterised in that:The distributor pipe (5) respectively by being connect into collecting box pipe (8), down-comer (4) with upper drum (9), lower drum (11).
10. the chain for being equipped with smoke eliminator row's boiler according to any claim in claim 6 to 8, special Sign is:The junction of the smoke eliminator and face arch (2), rear arch (3) is blocked using refractory material (21).
CN201610590372.3A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Smoke eliminator and the chain-grate boiler for being equipped with the device Active CN106051803B (en)

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CN109464891A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-15 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of flue gas speed regulation device
CN113457408B (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-05-09 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Efficient kitchen malodorous gas purifying system

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JPH08159410A (en) * 1994-12-09 1996-06-21 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Pressurized fluidized bed boiler
CN201706511U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-01-12 江苏大信环境科技有限公司 Incinerator for waste liquid and/or waste gas
CN102371117A (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-14 中电投远达环保工程有限公司 Venturi tube capable of changing sectional area and CFB absorbing tower thereof
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CN202647794U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-01-02 台州海得机电科技有限公司 Waste gas treatment and heat recovery device
CN203615321U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-05-28 榆林市三丰油脂有限公司 Device for recycling smoke waste heat of boiler
CN205860063U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-04 山东巨亚环保科技股份有限公司 Smoke eliminator and be provided with the chain-grate boiler of this device

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Denomination of invention: Flue gas purification device and chain boiler installed with the device

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