CN106051725A - High strength material header of 650 DEG C advanced ultra-supercritical unit boiler - Google Patents

High strength material header of 650 DEG C advanced ultra-supercritical unit boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106051725A
CN106051725A CN201610381268.3A CN201610381268A CN106051725A CN 106051725 A CN106051725 A CN 106051725A CN 201610381268 A CN201610381268 A CN 201610381268A CN 106051725 A CN106051725 A CN 106051725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
header
stainless steel
content
boiler
ultra
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610381268.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝维勋
刘恒宇
徐玉军
吴东晨
谭舒平
王硕
黄莺
贾培英
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Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
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Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610381268.3A priority Critical patent/CN106051725A/en
Publication of CN106051725A publication Critical patent/CN106051725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/22Drums; Headers; Accessories therefor
    • F22B37/228Headers for distributing feedwater into steam generator vessels; Accessories therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • C22C19/05Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
    • C22C19/051Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
    • C22C19/055Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 20% but less than 30%
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C30/00Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a high strength material header of a 650 DEG C advanced ultra-supercritical unit boiler. With the increasing improvement and progress of the production and living level of China, the demand for electric power is larger and larger, and meanwhile the requirement for environmental protection and pollution discharge control is higher and higher. It is imperative to actively develop advanced ultra-supercritical thermal power generating units with high efficiency, energy saving, large capacity, cleanliness, environmental protection and high reliability. The high strength material header of the 650 DEG C advanced ultra-supercritical unit boiler comprises a header body (1) and header pipe connectors (2). A set of the header pipe connectors are evenly welded to the header body. One ends of the header pipe connectors are welded with the header body through full penetration weld fillet welds or through partial penetration weld fillet welds, and the other ends of the header pipe connectors are welded with small-diameter pipes of the heating face of the boiler. The heating face of the boiler is provided with a superheater or a reheater. The high strength material header is applied to the 650 DEG C advanced ultra-supercritical unit boiler.

Description

The header of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the header of a kind of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material.Have good high temperatures Energy, processing performance and economy.
Background technology:
Along with China produces and the improving constantly and progressive of living standard, increasing to the demand of electric power, simultaneously to environmental protection More and more higher with the requirement controlling disposal of pollutants.Actively development is efficient, energy-conservation, Large Copacity, clean environmental protection, elder generation that reliability is high Enter ultra supercritical (A-USC) thermal power generation unit imperative.From the point of view of technically, improve fired power generating unit main steam temperature and Reheat steam temperature is the most effective approach improving its thermal efficiency, is also the research and development direction of thermoelectricity technology core in future.
At present, Laiwu, Huaneng Group power plant is the boiler that current world pressure is maximum, temperature is the highest, efficiency is the highest, vapor (steam) temperature Being 605/623/623 DEG C, gross coal consumption rate is 256.16 grams of every kilowatt hours.Compared with ripe unit, A-USC technology is at generating dress Difference in standby layout is little, but material needs to tolerate higher temperature and bigger pressure, simultaneously to New-type boiler material portion Part (especially boiler header) requires the strictest.The not only requirement to material of A-USC unit is higher, and for unit this The manufacturing cost of body needs the emphasis considered especially.
Based on above-mentioned background condition, have devised a kind of collection being applied to 650 DEG C of parameter advanced person's Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units Case.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide the header of a kind of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
The header of a kind of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material, its composition includes: header body and collecting box pipe Joint, described header body is welded with header pipe joint described in a group uniformly, described header pipe joint one end with Described header body uses complete penetraction and fusion in welding type fillet weld seam or uses through welding type angle, local fillet weld seam, the other end and boiler Heating surface small bore tube welds, and described boiler heating surface is superheater and reheater, and described header body uses 23CR- 47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe manufactures, and described heavy caliber is nominal diameter more than 100 millimeters, described header pipe joint Using 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube manufacture, described is small-bore for nominal diameter less than 100 millimeters, metallographic structure For austenitic stainless steel, 700 DEG C of allowable stresses of described 23Cr-47Ni-7W austenitic stainless steel are more than or equal to 58.4MPa.
The header of described 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material, described 23CR-47NI-7W is big In bore stainless steel tube and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component, Cr content is 21.0~25.0%, Ni content is about 40.0~55.0%, and W content is about 4.0~8.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
The header of described 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material, described 23CR-47NI-7W is big In bore stainless steel tube and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component, Cr content is 21.0%, Ni content Being about 40.0%, W content is about 4.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
The header of described 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material, described 23CR-47NI-7W is big In bore stainless steel tube and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component, Cr content is 25.0%, Ni content Being about 55.0%, W content is about 8.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
The header of described 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material, described 23CR-47NI-7W is big In bore stainless steel tube and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component, Cr content is 23.0%, Ni content Being about 50.0%, W content is about 6.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is in order to ensure the safety of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Unit headers and reduce the manufacture difficulty of header Spend, reduce by 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Unit manufacturing costs simultaneously, use 23CR-47NI-7W to replace tradition maturation Ferrum expensive in P92 material and new departure is Ni-based and nickel-base alloy manufactures boiler header body, makes with 23CR-47NI-7W Making boiler header pipe joint, the 23CR-47NI-7W material of high intensity can effectively reduce the wall thickness of header and pipe joint, again New material header can be met run safely and reliably under surpassing 650 DEG C of steam parameters, it is also possible to manufacturing cost is greatly lowered.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the complete penetraction and fusion in welding type fillet weld seam structural representation of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the local through welding type fillet weld seam structural representation of accompanying drawing 1.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
The header of a kind of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material, its composition includes: header body and collecting box pipe Joint, described header body is welded with header pipe joint described in a group uniformly, described header pipe joint one end with Described header body uses complete penetraction and fusion in welding type fillet weld seam or uses through welding type angle, local fillet weld seam, the other end and boiler Heating surface small bore tube welds, and described boiler heating surface is superheater and reheater, and described header body uses 23CR- 47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe manufactures, and described heavy caliber is nominal diameter more than 100 millimeters, described header pipe joint Using 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube manufacture, described is small-bore for nominal diameter less than 100 millimeters, metallographic structure For austenitic stainless steel, 700 DEG C of allowable stresses of described 23Cr-47Ni-7W austenitic stainless steel are more than or equal to 58.4MPa.
Embodiment 2:
According to the header of the 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material described in embodiment 1, described 23CR- In 47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component, Cr content is 21.0 ~25.0%, Ni content is about 40.0~55.0%, and W content is about 4.0~8.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
Embodiment 3:
According to the header of the 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material described in embodiment 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: institute Cr in the 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe stated and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component Content is 21.0%, and Ni content is about 40.0%, and W content is about 4.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
Embodiment 4:
According to the header of the 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, its feature It is: described 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component Middle Cr content is 25.0%, and Ni content is about 55.0%, and W content is about 8.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
Embodiment 5:
According to the header of the 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4,
Described 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe stainless steel tube small-bore with described 23CR-47NI-7W alloy becomes In point, Cr content is 23.0%, and Ni content is about 50.0%, and W content is about 6.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
Embodiment 6:

Claims (5)

1. a header for 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material, its composition includes: header body and header Pipe joint, is characterized in that: be welded with the header pipe joint described in a group, described collecting box pipe on described header body uniformly Joint one end and described header body use complete penetraction and fusion in welding type fillet weld seam or use through welding type angle, local fillet weld seam, separately One end is welded with boiler heating surface small bore tube, and described boiler heating surface is superheater and reheater, and described header is originally Body uses 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe to manufacture, and described heavy caliber is nominal diameter more than 100 millimeters, described Header pipe joint uses 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube manufacture, described small-bore for nominal diameter 100 millimeters with Under, metallographic structure is austenitic stainless steel, and 700 DEG C of allowable stresses of described 23Cr-47Ni-7W austenitic stainless steel are for being more than In 58.4MPa.
The header of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: In described 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component Cr content is 21.0~25.0%, and Ni content is about 40.0~55.0%, and W content is about 4.0~8.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
The header of 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature It is: described 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe and described 23CR-47NI-7W small-bore stainless steel tube alloying component Middle Cr content is 21.0%, and Ni content is about 40.0%, and W content is about 4.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
4., according to the header of the 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is special Levy and be: described 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe stainless steel tube small-bore with described 23CR-47NI-7W alloy becomes In point, Cr content is 25.0%, and Ni content is about 55.0%, and W content is about 8.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
5. according to the header of the 650 DEG C of advanced Boiler of Ultra-supercritical Units of high intensity material described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, It is characterized in that: described 23CR-47NI-7W large-caliber stainless steel pipe and the small-bore stainless steel tube of described 23CR-47NI-7W close In gold composition, Cr content is 23.0%, and Ni content is about 50.0%, and W content is about 6.0%, and remaining is ferrite.
CN201610381268.3A 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 High strength material header of 650 DEG C advanced ultra-supercritical unit boiler Pending CN106051725A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676764A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-09 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Realize high temperature stainless steel heating surface body to the new transformational structure of ferrite outlet header
CN107975785A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-01 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 The header of 630 DEG C of steam parameter station boilers

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066098A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Header of 620-DEG C steam parameter ultra supercritical unit boiler
CN105066096A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Header of ultra supercritical boiler unit at 700 DEG C

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066098A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Header of 620-DEG C steam parameter ultra supercritical unit boiler
CN105066096A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Header of ultra supercritical boiler unit at 700 DEG C

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
卢征然等: "700℃超超临界锅炉用钢HR6W焊接接头性能的试验研究", 《锅炉技术》 *
李阳等: "700℃A-USC电站锅炉材料专利分析与研究", 《材料导报》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676764A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-09 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Realize high temperature stainless steel heating surface body to the new transformational structure of ferrite outlet header
CN107676764B (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Realize the transformational structure of high temperature stainless steel heating surface tube body to ferrite outlet header
CN107975785A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-01 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 The header of 630 DEG C of steam parameter station boilers

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Application publication date: 20161026