CN106051554A - Street lamp - Google Patents
Street lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106051554A CN106051554A CN201610574324.5A CN201610574324A CN106051554A CN 106051554 A CN106051554 A CN 106051554A CN 201610574324 A CN201610574324 A CN 201610574324A CN 106051554 A CN106051554 A CN 106051554A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- lamp
- lamp housing
- radiating seat
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
Abstract
The invention relates to a street lamp which comprises a base, a lamp housing, a heat dissipation seat, a base plate, a lamp panel and a heat conduction plate, wherein the base is provided with a mounting buckle; a mounting groove is formed on the side, back on to the mounting buckle, of the base; the lamp housing abuts against the side, back on to the mounting buckle, of the base; a buckled block is arranged at one end, facing towards the base, of the lamp housing in a bulged manner; the buckled block is connected with the mounting groove in a buckled manner; the heat dissipation seat is contained in the lamp housing; the base plate is arranged in the heat dissipation seat; a power supply terminal is arranged on the base plate; the lamp panel is arranged in the heat dissipation seat; an electrical terminal and a plurality of lamp bodies are arranged on the lamp panel; the lamp bodies are electrically connected with the electrical terminal; the electrical terminal is connected with the power supply terminal in an inserted manner; and the heat conduction plate is inserted into the lamp housing movably. The heat dissipation seat absorbs heat generated by the base plate and the lamp panel; the heat is emitted by the lamp housing abutting against the heat dissipation seat; the heat of the lamp housing is also emitted by the base, so that the heat on the base plate and the lamp panel can be emitted quickly; the heat dissipation efficiency is improved; and a heat dissipation effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, particularly relate to street lamp.
Background technology
Illuminating lamp for application in all cases, provides the user illumination, has great convenience for the user, traditional illumination
Lamp includes electric filament lamp, daylight lamp and LED.LED has that energy consumption is low, life-span length, the advantage of environmental protection, obtains in LED
In the case of tremendous development, LED gradually substitutes traditional electric filament lamp and daylight lamp, but LED also has very important lacking
Fall into, substantial amounts of heat during its work, can be sent, as radiating effect is the best, then will result in LED operation irregularity, and then affect its use
Life-span.Traditional LED heat radiation is to carry out heat conduction by heat dissipation metal plate and dispel the heat, and the radiating effect so obtained more is paid no attention to
Think.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for the defect that traditional LED radiating effect is poor, it is provided that a kind of street lamp, it is possible to increase
Radiating efficiency.
A kind of street lamp, including: pedestal, described pedestal is provided with installation buckle, described pedestal the most described installation buckle
One side is provided with mounting groove;
Lamp housing, described lamp housing is connected to the one side of described pedestal the most described installation buckle, and described lamp housing is towards described
One end projection of pedestal is provided with binding block, and described binding block is fastened and connected with described mounting groove;
Radiating seat, described radiating seat is placed in lamp housing, and the outer surface of described radiating seat is connected to the interior of described lamp housing
Surface;
Substrate, described substrate is arranged in described radiating seat, described substrate is provided with power supply terminal;
Lamp plate, described lamp plate is arranged in described radiating seat, and described lamp plate and described substrate interval are arranged, described lamp plate
On be provided with electrical terminals and some lamp bodies, some described lamp bodies electrically connect with described electrical terminals, described electrical terminals and institute
State power supply terminal grafting;And
Heat-conducting plate, described heat-conducting plate activity is inserted in described lamp housing.
In one embodiment, described lamp housing includes at the bottom of shell and shell wall, and described shell wall is arranged around at the bottom of described shell, and with described
At the bottom of shell one-body molded.
In one embodiment, described shell wall along being parallel to the originating party at the bottom of described shell to offering slot, described heat-conducting plate
Activity is inserted in described slot.
In one embodiment, described slot quantity is two.
In one embodiment, two described slots are symmetricly set in the both sides of described shell wall.
In one embodiment, described heat-conducting plate is connected to described radiating seat.
In one embodiment, described heat-conducting plate is at least partially arranged at outside described lamp housing.
Above-mentioned street lamp, the heat sent by radiating seat absorptive substrate and lamp plate, and by the lamp housing abutted with radiating seat
Heat is distributed, and the heat of lamp housing distributes also by pedestal, so that the heat on substrate and lamp plate can be quick
Distribute, improve radiating efficiency so that better heat-radiation effect, improve the service life of street lamp.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the street lamp of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the street lamp of an embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the lamp housing of an embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the members one direction perspective exploded view of the street lamp of an embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the other direction perspective exploded view of the members of the street lamp of an embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the lamp housing of another embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the perspective exploded view of the street lamp of another embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the lamp housing perspective view with heat conduction ring of another embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.In accompanying drawing
Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, providing the purpose of these embodiments is to make to understand the disclosure more
Add thorough comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field belonging to the present invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term used the most in the description of the invention is intended merely to describe tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more
Arbitrary and all of combination of relevant Listed Items.
Such as, a kind of street lamp, including: pedestal, described pedestal is provided with installation buckle, and described pedestal is the most described installs card
The one side of button is provided with mounting groove;Lamp housing, described lamp housing is connected to the one side of described pedestal the most described installation buckle, and described
Lamp housing is provided with binding block towards one end projection of described pedestal, and described binding block is fastened and connected with described mounting groove;Radiating seat,
Described radiating seat is placed in lamp housing, and the outer surface of described radiating seat is connected to the inner surface of described lamp housing;Substrate, described base
Plate is arranged in described radiating seat, and described substrate is provided with power supply terminal;Lamp plate, described lamp plate is arranged at described radiating seat
In, and the setting of described lamp plate and described substrate interval, described lamp plate is provided with electrical terminals and some lamp bodies, some described lamps
Body electrically connects with described electrical terminals, described electrical terminals and described power supply terminal grafting.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is the street lamp 10 of an embodiment, including: pedestal 100, described pedestal 100 is provided with peace
Be installed button 110, and the one side of described pedestal 100 the most described installation buckle 110 is provided with mounting groove 101;Lamp housing 200, described lamp
Shell 200 is connected to the one side of described pedestal 100 the most described installation buckle 110, and described lamp housing 200 is towards described pedestal 100
One end projection be provided with binding block 210, described binding block 210 is fastened and connected with described mounting groove 101;Radiating seat 300, described
Radiating seat 300 is placed in lamp housing 200, and the outer surface of described radiating seat 300 is connected to the inner surface of described lamp housing 200;Base
Plate 400, described substrate 400 is arranged in described radiating seat 300, described substrate 400 is provided with power supply terminal 410;Lamp plate
500, described lamp plate 500 is arranged in described radiating seat 300, and described lamp plate 500 and described substrate 400 interval are arranged, described
Being provided with electrical terminals 510 and some lamp bodies 520 on lamp plate 500, some described lamp bodies 520 are electrically connected with described electrical terminals 510
Connect, described electrical terminals 510 and the grafting of described power supply terminal 410.Such as, described lamp body 520 is LED lamp bead.
The heat sent by radiating seat 300 absorptive substrate 400 and lamp plate 500, and by the lamp abutted with radiating seat 300
Heat is distributed by shell 200, and the heat of lamp housing 200 distributes also by pedestal 100, so that substrate 400 and lamp plate 500
On heat can Quick diffusing, improve radiating efficiency so that better heat-radiation effect, improve the service life of street lamp 10.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, pedestal 100 is used for carrying described lamp housing 200, i.e. carries the main body of whole street lamp 10
Part, and pedestal 100 also has heat sinking function, such as, this pedestal 100 is made for metal material, the installation buckle of this pedestal 100
110 are used for being arranged on different mounting structure, such as, are arranged on wall, such as, are arranged on lamppost, such as, such as Fig. 2 institute
Showing, described pedestal 100 is provided with multiple installation buckle 110, and such as, this installation buckle 110 includes buckle main body 111, spring (figure
Do not show) and buckle block 113, described buckle main body 111 is fixing with described pedestal 100 to be connected, and two described buckle blocks 113 set relatively
Put, and rotation is arranged at described buckle main body 111, is connected by spring between two described buckle blocks 113, such as, two institutes
Stating buckle block 113 and have triangular structure, such as, two described buckle blocks 113 are taper, such as, two described buckle blocks 113
Width be gradually reduced to the one end away from described pedestal 100 by near one end of described pedestal 100, so, beneficially two
Buckle block 113 enters in mounting structure, and after entering in mounting structure, two buckle block 113 phases under spring effect
Mutually away from and open so that buckle block 113 is stuck in mounting structure so that spring can be fixed and be difficult to drop, example
As, the one side depression that two described buckle blocks 113 are relative is provided with installation portion, and the two ends of described spring are respectively arranged at two peaces
Fix in dress portion and with two described buckle blocks 113 and be connected, so, owing to the two ends of spring are all limited in installation portion, because of
This spring is difficult to drop in buckle block 113, and is hardly damaged, thus improves the service life installing buckle 110.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, pedestal 100 is provided with mounting groove 101, this mounting groove 101 is used for installing lamp
Shell 200, lamp housing 200 is fastened in described mounting groove 101 by binding block 210, in one embodiment, described binding block 210
For "convex" shaped, described binding block 210 includes connecting portion 211 and buckling parts 212, and described connecting portion 211 is solid with described lamp housing 200
Fixed connection, described buckling parts 212 is connected to described connecting portion 211 one end away from described lamp housing 200, and described buckling parts 212 blocks
Being located in described mounting groove 101, such as, described mounting groove 101 at least one end open is arranged, such as, and described mounting groove 101 two ends
Opening is set, so, owing to the binding block 210 of lamp housing 200 can insert from the two ends of mounting groove 101, and is fixed on installation
In groove 101 so that the installation of lamp housing 200 is more convenient, such as, as it is shown in figure 1, be provided with multiple lamp on described mounting groove 101
Shell 200, multiple lamp housings 200 are placed equidistant, and so, after installing what a pedestal 100, multiple lamp housings 200 can be arranged on base
On seat 100, it is achieved the convenient installation of multiple lamp housings 200.Such as, described mounting groove 101 internal projection arranges multiple fixing rib, example
As, be evenly arranged with multiple fixing rib in described mounting groove 101, buckling parts 212 two ends of described binding block 210 respectively with institute
Stating fixing rib to abut, such as, described fixing rib is perpendicular to described mounting groove 101, so, when the binding block 210 of lamp housing 200
Time in insertion mounting groove 101, described fixing rib can limit described buckling parts 212 so that described binding block 210 is consolidated
Fixed, and then lamp housing 200 is fixed.Such as, described fixing rib surface has arcuate structure, and the arc mechanism of fixing rib is favourable
In the binding block 210 slip in mounting groove 101, it is simple to the installation of lamp housing 200, and after lamp housing 200 is installed, fixing rib energy
Enough two ends fixing buckling parts 212 respectively, so that lamp housing 200 is fixed.Such as, described lamp housing 200 is made for metal material,
In the present embodiment, pedestal 100 i.e. can be used for installing lamp housing 200, it is achieved the convenient installation of lamp housing 200, on the other hand, then and can be by
The heat absorption of lamp housing 200, and distribute, owing to pedestal 100 volume is bigger, it is possible to increase the contact area with air so that dissipate
Thermal effect is more preferably.
In order to improve radiating efficiency further, in one embodiment, as it is shown on figure 3, present invention additionally comprises heat-conducting plate
600, the activity of described heat-conducting plate 600 is inserted in described lamp housing 200, and such as, described lamp housing 200 includes at the bottom of shell 201 and shell wall
202, described shell wall 202 is arranged around at the bottom of described shell 201, and with described shell at the bottom of 201 one-body molded, described lamp housing 200 is away from described
One end of 201 at the bottom of shell has opening, and radiating seat 300 is installed in lamp housing 200 by described opening, radiating seat 300 and lamp housing
200 mutually abut, and substrate 400 and lamp plate 500 are installed in lamp socket successively, so, and the heat that lamp plate 500 and substrate 400 send
Amount can be delivered to radiating seat 300, and heat can be distributed by radiating seat 300 by lamp housing 200 and heat-conducting plate 600, enters
One step ground, described heat-conducting plate 600 is at least partially arranged at outside described lamp housing 200, owing to heat-conducting plate 600 improves area of dissipation,
And then make better heat-radiation effect.
In one embodiment, as it is shown on figure 3, described shell wall 202 offers slotting along being parallel to the direction of 201 at the bottom of described shell
Groove 203, the activity of described heat-conducting plate 600 is inserted in described slot 203, and in the present embodiment, heat-conducting plate 600 can pass through slot
203 quickly and conveniently insert in lamp housing 200, or are extracted by lamp housing 200, and specifically, heat-conducting plate 600 uses long-time
After, owing to temperature is higher, easily aoxidize, cause heat transfer efficiency to reduce, therefore, heat-conducting plate 600 can be changed, thus at street lamp
Heat-conducting plate 600 can be changed after 10 uses for a long time, improve heat transfer efficiency.
In order to improve radiating efficiency further, such as, described heat-conducting plate 600 is connected to described radiating seat 300, such as, institute
Stating heat-conducting plate 600 and be connected to the bottom of described radiating seat 300, such as, described heat-conducting plate 600 is connected to described radiating seat 300 and leans on
The one side of 201 at the bottom of nearly described shell, owing to radiating seat 300 is directly connected to heat-conducting plate 600, improves radiating seat 300 and heat-conducting plate
Heat exchange between 600 so that the heat of radiating seat 300 can quickly be transferred to heat-conducting plate 600, and then improves scattered further
The thermal efficiency.
In order to improve radiating efficiency further, such as, described slot 203 quantity is two, such as, and two described slots
203 both sides being symmetricly set in described shell wall 202, such as, each described slot 203 plugs a heat-conducting plate 600, two heat-conducting plates
600 are arranged at the both sides that shell wall 202 is opposing so that distributing of the spacing maximum between two heat-conducting plates 600, beneficially heat,
And further increase the area with air contact, be conducive to the heat absorption of radiating seat 300 and distribute, improving further and dissipate
The thermal efficiency.
In one embodiment, described heat-conducting plate 600 includes each component of following mass parts:
Copper 60 parts~85 parts, aluminum 20~35 parts, ferrum 0.5 part~6.5 parts, titanium 0.5 part~5 parts, chromium 1 part~3.5 parts, stannum 2
Part~2.7 parts, 0.4 part~0.55 part of carbon, boron 0.15 part~0.3 part, silicon 0.1 part~0.3 part, cobalt 0.02 part~0.06 part, phosphorus
0.01 part~0.05 part, sulfur 0.001 part~0.008 part, 0.001 part~0.002 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part~0.002 part and gadolinium
0.001 part~0.002 part.
In the present embodiment, copper and the heat-conducting plate 600 that aluminum is main component there is good heat conduction and radiating effect, copper
With aluminum, there is higher thermal conductivity so that the heat-conducting effect of heat-conducting plate 600 is more preferably.In heat-conducting plate 600, carbon, boron, silicon etc. are nonmetal
Material has stronger inertia so that heat-conducting plate 600 has good corrosion resistance, and the stannum contained in heat-conducting plate 600 has firmly
Spend relatively low feature, especially after being heated, become soft, so, the hardness of heat-conducting plate 600, after being heated, heat-conducting plate can be reduced
600 shapes will occur micro-change, so so that the situation of being heated of heat-conducting plate 600 can be observed intuitively, and then makes user
Understand the caloric value of street lamp 10, it is worth mentioning at this point that, the composition of stannum is unsuitable too high, too high, will cause heat-conducting plate 600 hardness too
Low, easily deformation, on the other hand, the composition of stannum is also unsuitable too low, and too low, the deformation after being heated causing heat-conducting plate 600 is failed to understand
Aobvious.
In one embodiment, described heat-conducting plate 600 includes each component of following mass parts:
Copper 70 parts, 28 parts of aluminum, ferrum 2 parts, titanium 0.5 part, chromium 1.2 parts, 2.5 parts of stannum, 0.45 part of carbon, boron 0.2 part, silicon 0.2 part,
Cobalt 0.04 part, 0.03 part of phosphorus, sulfur 0.006 part, 0.001 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part and gadolinium 0.001 part.
So that be prone to deformation, such as, the thickness of described heat-conducting plate 600 is 2.5mm~4.5mm, it is preferable that described in lead
The thickness of hot plate 600 is 3mm~4mm, and the thickness of described heat-conducting plate 600 is 3.5mm, the thickness of the heat-conducting plate 600 in the present embodiment
Degree can support heat-conducting plate 600 and keep not deformation at conventional 20 degrees Celsius to degrees Celsius 35 degrees Celsius, and 75 degrees Celsius with
Time upper, by there is the bending of 0.1mm~0.5mm in heat-conducting plate 600, so that the deformation of heat-conducting plate 600 is visible.
In order to improve the radiating efficiency of street lamp 10 further, in one embodiment, Fig. 4, described lamp plate 500 court are referred to
One side to described substrate 400 is provided with heat dissipating layer 530.Such as, incorporated by reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described lamp body 520 is arranged at described
The one side of the most described substrate of lamp plate 500 400, heat dissipating layer 530, after the heat absorbing lamp body 520, distributes to radiating seat 300
In, and being distributed heat absorption by radiating seat 300, the lamp plate 500 comprising heat dissipating layer 530 is compared traditional by rubber or resin
The insulation board made has higher heat conductivility, and improves the hardness of lamp plate 500.Such as, described heat dissipating layer 530 thickness is
0.8mm~2.8mm, it is preferable that described heat dissipating layer 530 thickness is 1.8mm, heat dissipating layer 530 thickness of the present embodiment is preferably
1.8mm, on the one hand can provide good heat-sinking capability, and provide support for lamp plate 500, on the other hand less due to thickness,
Avoid taking too much space.
Described heat dissipating layer 530 is made for metal material, and the heat dissipating layer 530 that metal is made has good heat conduction, thermal diffusivity
Energy.In one embodiment, described heat dissipating layer 530 includes each component of following mass parts:
Copper 65 parts~90 parts, aluminum 15~28 parts, ferrum 2 parts~4.5 parts, titanium 0.2 part~1.8 parts, chromium 0.1 part~1.5 parts, carbon
0.4 part~0.65 part, silicon 0.2 part~0.6 part, boron 0.15 part~0.2 part, cobalt 0.03 part~0.06 part, 0.01 part of phosphorus~0.05
Part, sulfur 0.001 part~0.006 part, 0.001 part~0.002 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part~0.002 part and gadolinium 0.001 part~0.002
Part.
Comprise copper, aluminum is that the heat dissipating layer 530 of main component has good heat conduction and heat dispersion, containing more ferrum and
Carbon can strengthen the hardness of heat dissipating layer 530 so that lamp plate 500 obtains stronger support.
Preferably, described heat dissipating layer 530 includes each component of following mass parts:
Copper 80 parts, 23 parts of aluminum, ferrum 3 parts, titanium 0.8 part, chromium 0.8 part, 0.5 part of carbon, silicon 0.4 part, boron 0.18 part, cobalt 0.04
Part, 0.03 part of phosphorus, sulfur 0.005 part, 0.00 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part and gadolinium 0.001 part.
In order to fix substrate 400 and lamp plate 500, such as, described radiating seat 300 inwall projection arranges at least two step
Portion, described substrate 400 and described lamp plate 500 be connected to described stage portion successively, such as, as it is shown in figure 5, described radiating seat 300
Internal projection arranges first step portion 301 and second step portion 302, and such as, described substrate 400 is disposed in proximity to described radiating seat
The first step portion 301 of the one end bottom 300, described lamp plate 500 is disposed in proximity to second of described radiating seat 300 opening part
Rank portion 302, the thickness in described first step portion 301 is more than the thickness in described second step portion 302, so, substrate 400 and lamp plate
500 can be fixed in described radiating seat 300 well.Such as, the inwall projection of described radiating seat 300 arranges fixing post
303, described substrate 400 depression arranges fixing groove 401, and described fixing post 303 is arranged in described fixing groove 401 so that substrate
400 can be fixed in radiating seat 300 by fixing post.
Assemble in lamp housing 200 in order to avoid heat and cannot distribute rapidly, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, institute
State lamp housing 200 and offer some air vents 206.So, outside the hot-air in lamp housing 200 can be circulated to by air vent 206
Portion, and the relatively low air of external temperature also can pass into lamp housing 200, such as, described air vent 206 is opened in described shell wall
On 202, such as, some described through holes are uniformly opened on described shell wall 202, and so, major part heat can pass through lamp plate
500, substrate 400 is transferred to radiating seat 300 and then is transferred to lamp housing 200, lamp housing 200 distribute, and fraction heat can lead to
Cross air circulation and be pulled away, thus be effectively increased radiating efficiency, it is to avoid heat is assembled in lamp housing 200 and cannot be dissipated rapidly
Send out.
Such as, described air vent 206 is circular, and and for example, described air vent 206 is square, and for example, and described air vent 206
For polygon, such as, described polygon includes hexagon, octagon.
In order to improve the drafting efficiency of lamp housing 200 further, the width of described air vent 206 is internal outwards by lamp housing 200
Portion is gradually increased, and such as, described air vent 206 has hole wall, and such as, described hole wall is obliquely installed, and such as, described hole wall is by lamp
Shell 200 inside gradually to outer inclination, so makes the aperture of air vent 206 be gradually increased to lamp housing 200 outside, is conducive to heat
The discharge of air, such as, the different setting of slope that described hole wall both sides tilt, i.e. hole wall is different at the slope of both sides, so,
Air velocity along hole wall circulation is differed, and owing to the density of hot-air is less, and cold air density is relatively big, so,
Hot-air circulates concentrating to the side of hole wall, and cold air circulates concentrating to the opposite side of hole wall, and oblique due to hole wall
Rate differs, and then makes the velocity of liquid assets of hot-air and cold air inconsistent, and then air exchange speed is accelerated so that
Heat exchanger effectiveness improves.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, owing to electrical terminals 510 is inserted directly into power supply terminal 410, so that
In obtaining street lamp 10, nothing connects electrical equipment by cable, effectively reduces the volume taken due to cable, adds in lamp housing 200
Clearance spaces, and then make better heat-radiation effect, and the assembling of beneficially street lamp 10.Although electrical terminals 510 and feeder ear
Son 410 be directly connected to save space, but due to the electric current between lamp plate 500 and substrate 400 all by electrical terminals 510
Transmit with power supply terminal 410, easily make heat concentrate on electrical terminals 510 and power supply terminal 410, in order to avoid power connection end
Son 510 and power supply terminal 410 overheated generation short circuit due to conduction, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the present invention also wraps
Including heat radiation lasso 700, described heat radiation lasso 700 is sheathed on outside described electrical terminals 510, and the two of described heat radiation lasso 700
End abuts with described electrical terminals 510 and described power supply terminal 410 respectively.By heat radiation lasso 700, electrical terminals 510 is wrapped
Cover so that the heat of electrical terminals 510 and power supply terminal 410 can be absorbed by heat radiation lasso 700, and by heat radiation lasso
700 distribute, and heat radiation lasso 700 has insulating properties, it is possible to be prevented effectively from the generation of short circuit.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 4, described electrical terminals 510 includes terminal body 511 and pin 512, described
Terminal body 511 electrically connects with described lamp body 520, and described pin 512 one end is inserted in described terminal body 511, the other end
Being plugged in described power supply terminal 410, such as, described heat radiation lasso 700 is sheathed on outside described pin 512, such as, and described heat radiation
The inner surface of lasso 700 abuts with described pin 512, and such as, described heat radiation lasso 700 one end is provided with socket part, described set
The portion of connecing is sheathed on the outside of described electrical terminals 510.
In the present embodiment, make the heat of electrical terminals 510 and power supply terminal 410 can be by by heat radiation lasso 700
Absorb and distribute, and heat radiation lasso 700 can effectively protect electrical terminals 510 so that electrical terminals 510 insulate, thus effectively
Avoiding short circuit, such as, described heat radiation lasso 700 includes insulating barrier, heat-sink shell and the protective layer being sequentially connected with from the inside to the outside, described
Insulating barrier is for insulating to metallic conductor, and heat-sink shell is used for absorbing heat and being transferred to protective layer, and protective layer is in heat-sink shell
Portion's structure is protected, and provides insulation.
In one embodiment, described insulating barrier includes each component of following mass parts:
Silicon 20 parts~25 parts, 10 parts~15 parts of carbon, boron 0.2~2.5 parts, 0.1 part~1.8 parts of phosphorus and sulfur 0.01 part~
0.08 part.
In the present embodiment, insulating barrier contains substantial amounts of silicon and carbon, it is possible to effectively insulate, it is to avoid electrical terminals 510 short circuit,
And silicon has preferable heat conductivility, it is possible to make heat be transferred to rapidly heat-sink shell.
In one embodiment, described heat-sink shell includes each component that following quality is divided:
Copper 20 parts~45 parts, aluminum 15~25 parts, titanium 0.2 part~1.8 parts, lithium 0.2 part~1.2 parts, 0.2 part of carbon~0.45
Part, silicon 0.1 part~0.3 part, boron 0.15 part~0.2 part, cobalt 0.03 part~0.06 part, 0.01 part~0.05 part of phosphorus, sulfur 0.001 part
~0.006 part, 0.001 part~0.002 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part~0.002 part and gadolinium 0.001 part~0.002 part.
Heat-sink shell with copper aluminum as main component has good heat conductivity, it is possible to absorb rapidly heat, and heat-sink shell is hard
Spend relatively low, there is preferable toughness, be conducive to the tight cladding to insulating barrier.
Described protective layer is epoxy resin, and epoxy can effectively protect heat-sink shell not leak outside, so that heat-sink shell
Outer layer insulation, it is to avoid short circuit.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, present invention additionally comprises lampshade 800, described lampshade 800 is fastened on institute
Stating lamp housing 200 one end away from described pedestal 100, described lampshade 800 is provided with set towards the edge of the one side of described lamp housing 200
Connecing layer 810, such as, described socket layer 810 is annular, and such as, described socket layer 810 is located on described lampshade 800 court ringwise
To the one side of described lamp housing 200, specifically, described lampshade 800 material is acrylic, and lampshade 800 is used for protecting lamp body 520, and
The illumination of lamp body 520 is projected to outside, and in the present embodiment, socket layer 810 is for being connected with lamp housing 200, and socket layer 810 has
There is permeability, thus avoid lampshade 800 to be directly connected with lamp housing 200 and cause air cannot be flowed out by lampshade 800, such as,
Described socket layer 810 is connected to described lamp housing 200, and such as, described socket layer 810 is connected to the inner surface of described lamp housing 200.
Supporting to provide described socket layer 810, such as, institute's lamp housing 200 inner surface depression is provided with end difference 204,
Described socket layer 810 is connected to described end difference 204, and such as, described shell wall 202 inner surface depression arranges end difference 204, this
Sample, socket layer 810 can directly be connected to described end difference 204, so that socket layer 810 can be supported.Such as, described
Socket layer 810 abuts with described end difference 204 away from one end of described lampshade 800, with described shell wall outside described socket layer 810
202 abut.
So that tool realization ventilation between socket layer 810 and shell wall 202, such as, as it is shown in fig. 7, described socket layer 810
Having broached-tooth design, such as, the outside of described socket layer 810 has broached-tooth design, and such as, described socket layer 810 has fold
Structure, the outside of described socket layer 810 has pleated structure, broached-tooth design and pleated structure and makes socket layer 810 and shell wall 202
Between produce space so that air can circulate in space, and on the other hand, broached-tooth design and pleated structure make socket layer
Frictional force is added between 810 and shell wall 202, and then when lampshade 800 is arranged on lamp housing 200, difficult drop-off.
So that the heat in lamp housing 200 distributes from multiple directions, thus improve radiating efficiency, an embodiment
In, referring again to Fig. 7, the one side of the described the most described socket layer of lampshade 800 810 is provided with heat-conducting layer 820, such as, described
Heat-conducting layer 820 is annular, and such as, described heat-conducting layer 820 is located on the one side of the described the most described socket layer of lampshade 800 810, example
As, described heat-conducting layer 820 is located on the edge of the one side of the described the most described socket layer of lampshade 800 810, such as, described heat conduction
Layer 820 thickness are set to 0.5mm~2.5mm, it is preferable that described heat-conducting layer 820 thickness is set to 1.2mm, so, and substrate 400
Can not only be transferred to pedestal 100 and be distributed by radiating seat 300 and lamp housing 200 with the heat of lamp plate 500, partial heat can also
Distributed by the heat-conducting layer 820 on lampshade 800 so that heat can be transmitted by two contrary directions and be distributed, it is to avoid heat
Concentrate, thus improve radiating efficiency.
Block in order to avoid the illuminating ray of street lamp 10 is caused by heat-conducting layer 820, such as, the width of described heat-conducting layer 820
It is 1:(10~15 with the ratio of the width of described lampshade 800), it is preferable that the width of described heat-conducting layer 820 and described lampshade 800
The ratio of width is 1:12, it is worth mentioning at this point that, heat-conducting layer 820 width is unsuitable excessive, excessive, and lampshade 800 light transmission will be made to be subject to
Impact, and then make illuminating effect the best, and the width of heat-conducting layer 820 should not be the least, the least, make the heat radiation of heat-conducting layer 820
Poor effect.Such as, described lampshade 800 is circular, and described lamp housing 200 is cylinder, and described heat-conducting layer 820 is annular, excellent
Selection of land, the width of described heat-conducting layer 820 is 1:12 with the diameter ratio of described lampshade 800, in the present embodiment, heat-conducting layer 820
Width is 1:12 with the diameter ratio of described lampshade 800, it is possible to be effectively improved the radiating efficiency of heat-conducting layer 820, on the other hand, energy
Enough impacts reducing the light transmission on lampshade 800.
In one embodiment, described heat-conducting layer 820 includes each component of following mass parts:
Copper 50 parts~55 parts, aluminum 25~35 parts, ferrum 1 part~2.5 parts, titanium 0.2 part~1.8 parts, chromium 0.2 part~1.5 parts, carbon
0.2 part~0.45 part, silicon 0.1 part~0.3 part, boron 0.15 part~0.2 part, cobalt 0.03 part~0.06 part, 0.01 part of phosphorus~0.05
Part, sulfur 0.001 part~0.006 part, 0.001 part~0.002 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part~0.002 part and gadolinium 0.001 part~0.002
Part.
Comprise copper, aluminum is that the heat dissipating layer 530 of main component has good heat conduction and a heat dispersion, in the present embodiment,
Due to aluminum content bigger, it is possible to effectively reduce the quality of heat-conducting layer 820, thus reduce the pressure to lampshade 800.
Preferably, described heat-conducting layer 820 includes each component of following mass parts:
Copper 52 parts, 28 parts of aluminum, ferrum 1.5 parts, titanium 0.8 part, chromium 0.8 part, 0.3 part of carbon, silicon 0.2 part, boron 0.18 part, cobalt 0.04
Part, 0.03 part of phosphorus, sulfur 0.001 part, 0.001 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part and gadolinium 0.001 part.
In order to improve radiating efficiency further, in one embodiment, as it is shown in fig. 7, present invention additionally comprises heat conduction ring
900, described heat conduction ring 900 is sheathed on outside described lamp housing 200, and one end of described heat conduction ring 900 one end and described lamp housing 200
Abutting, the other end is connected to described pedestal 100.Such as, described heat conduction ring 900 is movably set in outside described lamp housing 200.Pass through
Heat conduction ring 900 improves the heat absorption capacity of lamp housing 200 further, increases the contact area with air, thus improves radiating efficiency.Example
As, the inner surface of described heat conduction ring 900 abuts against with the outer surface of described lamp housing 200, specifically, owing to heat conduction ring 900 needs
By the heat absorption of lamp housing 200, therefore heat conduction ring 900 needs to be connected to described lamp housing 200.
So that the air vent 206 of lamp housing 200 can ventilate, it is to avoid air vent 206 is blocked, and for example, described heat conduction
The inner surface of ring 900 is arranged separately with the outer surface of described lamp housing 200, and such as, the inner surface of described heat conduction ring 900 is with described
It is spaced apart 1mm~3mm, it is preferable that the inner surface of described heat conduction ring 900 and described lamp housing 200 between the outer surface of lamp housing 200
Outer surface between be spaced apart 2mm, so, heat conduction ring 900 can absorb the heat of lamp housing 200, between itself and lamp housing 200
Gap enables to the hot-air of air vent 206 and can flow out along the gap between heat conduction ring 900 and lamp housing 200 swimmingly.
In order to fix described heat conduction ring 900, such as, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, described lamp housing 200 is away from described pedestal 100
One end laterally extend formation peristome 205, described heat conduction ring 900 one end is connected to described peristome 205.So, heat conduction
One end of ring 900 is connected to described peristome 205, and the other end is connected to described pedestal 100 so that the two ends of heat conduction ring 900 are all
Can be fixed, so that heat conduction ring 900 is firmly sheathed on the outside of lamp housing 200.
In order to improve the radiating efficiency of heat conduction ring 900 further, such as, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, outside described heat conduction ring 900
Surface offers some thermal troughs 901, and such as, some described thermal troughs 901 are arranged along the circumferencial direction of described heat conduction ring 900,
Such as, some described thermal troughs 901 are parallel to each other, so, owing to thermal trough 901 adds the surface area of heat conduction ring 900, thus
The radiating efficiency making heat conduction ring 900 improves.Such as, the ratio of the degree of depth of described thermal trough 901 and the width of described thermal trough 901
Equal for the degree of depth of 1:1, i.e. thermal trough 901 and the width of thermal trough 901, so, the cross section of thermal trough 901 is square, phase
With in the rectangle of girth, foursquare area is bigger so that the interior space of thermal trough 901 is bigger, and then further increases and lead
The radiating efficiency of heat channel 901.
In one embodiment, described heat conduction ring 900 includes each component of following mass parts:
Copper 60 parts~85 parts, aluminum 20~35 parts, ferrum 0.5 part~6.5 parts, titanium 0.5 part~5 parts, chromium 1 part~3.5 parts, carbon
0.4 part~0.55 part, boron 0.15 part~0.3 part, silicon 0.1 part~0.3 part, cobalt 0.02 part~0.06 part, 0.01 part of phosphorus~0.05
Part, sulfur 0.001 part~0.008 part, 0.001 part~0.002 part of strontium, bismuth 0.001 part~0.002 part and gadolinium 0.001 part~0.002
Part.
Comprise copper, aluminum is that the heat dissipating layer 530 of main component has good heat conduction and heat dispersion so that lamp housing 200
Heat can distribute quickly through heat conduction ring 900.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
The all possible combination of each technical characteristic executed in example is all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all it is considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that, come for those of ordinary skill in the art
Saying, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. a street lamp, it is characterised in that including:
Pedestal, described pedestal is provided with installation buckle, and the one side of described pedestal the most described installation buckle is provided with mounting groove;
Lamp housing, described lamp housing is connected to the one side of described pedestal the most described installation buckle, and described lamp housing is towards described pedestal
One end projection be provided with binding block, described binding block is fastened and connected with described mounting groove;
Radiating seat, described radiating seat is placed in lamp housing, and the outer surface of described radiating seat is connected to the inner surface of described lamp housing;
Substrate, described substrate is arranged in described radiating seat, described substrate is provided with power supply terminal;
Lamp plate, described lamp plate is arranged in described radiating seat, and described lamp plate and described substrate interval are arranged, and described lamp plate sets
Being equipped with electrical terminals and some lamp bodies, some described lamp bodies electrically connect with described electrical terminals, described electrical terminals and described confession
Electric terminal grafting;And
Heat-conducting plate, described heat-conducting plate activity is inserted in described lamp housing.
Street lamp the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lamp housing includes at the bottom of shell and shell wall, described shell wall is around institute
State at the bottom of shell arrange, and with described shell at the bottom of one-body molded.
Street lamp the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described shell wall is along being parallel to the originating party at the bottom of described shell to offering
Slot, described heat-conducting plate activity is had to be inserted in described slot.
Street lamp the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described slot quantity is two.
Street lamp the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that two described slots are symmetricly set in the two of described shell wall
Side.
Street lamp the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat-conducting plate is connected to described radiating seat.
Street lamp the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat-conducting plate is at least partially arranged at outside described lamp housing.
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CN201610574324.5A CN106051554A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Street lamp |
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CN201610574324.5A CN106051554A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Street lamp |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |