CN106051244A - Working method of adjustable type sphere-shaped two-way pressure release valve - Google Patents
Working method of adjustable type sphere-shaped two-way pressure release valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106051244A CN106051244A CN201610498098.7A CN201610498098A CN106051244A CN 106051244 A CN106051244 A CN 106051244A CN 201610498098 A CN201610498098 A CN 201610498098A CN 106051244 A CN106051244 A CN 106051244A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- spheroid
- pressure
- passage
- relief valve
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/18—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on either side
Abstract
The invention relates to a working method of an adjustable type sphere-shaped two-way pressure release valve. First, an adjusting screw rod is adjusted according to a set pressure of fluid, and thus the elastic potential energy of a spring is adjusted, and finally the pressure release value of the fluid in a fluid channel is controlled; when the pressure at one end of the adjustable type sphere-shaped two-way pressure release valve is greater than the pressure at the other end of the adjustable type sphere-shaped two-way pressure release valve, a sphere is pushed to move upward by the fluid, therefore space for the fluid to move is formed at the bottom of the sphere, so that the fluid can move in the fluid channel and the objective of pressure release can be achieved; and then the sphere is set back to the home position when the pressure at the left side of the sphere is equal to the pressure at the right side of the sphere. The method has the advantages of being capable of realizing two-way pressure release, simple in structure, stable in property, short in pressure release time, fast in pressure release speed, high in accuracy and good in sealability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for work of a kind of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve.
Background technology
At radiator, cooling system, hydraulic system, lubricating system, fluid drive system, power system, the machinery of lathe
Main shaft, machining center and liquid etc.;In system above, liquid has some impact, pulse, instantaneous pressures in flow process
Greatly, instantaneous delivery is big etc. harsh wants condition for peace, and the fluid used in winter and severe cold area machinery especially just opens at machinery
Time dynamic, viscosity is big, poor fluidity, with great impact power, affects the paralysis of whole machinery, machining center.In order to make pressure put down
Weighing apparatus, well discharges pressure, other equipment or other components and parts will not bring damage and scrap, having relief valve on the market,
System pressure is balanced, safeguards system safety.But relief valve on the market is all unidirectional relief valve, needs in installation process
Set direction to be had, additionally can not be applicable on the pipeline that two-way circulates, and can not set pressure pressure release value.Therefore seek
Ask a kind of can carry out double-direction relief, simple in construction, stable performance, the short speed of venting duration is fast, precision is high, good airproof performance
The method of work of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that it is steady that one can carry out double-direction relief, simple in construction, performance
Determine, the short speed of venting duration is fast, precision is high, the method for work of the adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve of good airproof performance.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of method of work of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve, described adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve bag
Including housing, be provided with the cavity of inverted T-type structure in described housing, this cavity includes the fluid passage of lateral arrangement and erects
To the regulation passage arranged, be disposed with from top to bottom in described regulation passage dust cap, seal slide block, spring, spheroid prop up
Bracer and spheroid, have a regulation screw mandrel from the top down through dust cap the top being connected to seal slide block, regulate screw mandrel
Threadeding with dust cap, on the regulation screw mandrel above dust cap, also rotation is equipped with locking nut, the outward flange of described sealing slide block
Fitting with the inwall of regulation passage, the two ends up and down of described spring connect bottom and the ball support block sealing slide block respectively
Top, described spheroid is fixedly installed in the bottom of ball support block, the lower semisection longitudinal cross-section of described spheroid and fluid passage
Cross section coincide, naturalness lower sphere is close to the bottom of fluid passage, fluid can not carry out in fluid passage laterally across.
First according to the setting pressure of fluid, regulation screw mandrel is adjusted, thus the elastic potential energy of spring is adjusted
Joint, final control fluid pressure release value in fluid passage;
When the pressure at the two ends, left and right of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is equal, spheroid is in low level, and spheroid is motionless
Make;
When the left end pressure of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is more than right-hand member pressure, owing to the fluid on the left of spheroid leads to
Pressure in road is more than the pressure in the fluid passage on the right side of spheroid, and fluid forces spheroid moves up, and is formed and supply bottom spheroid
Fluid motion space, fluid moves in fluid passage from left to right, thus reaches the purpose of pressure release, until on the left of spheroid and
The pressure on right side is equal, and spheroid is put in order in situ;
When the right-hand member pressure of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is more than left end pressure, owing to the fluid on the right side of spheroid leads to
Pressure in road is more than the pressure in the fluid passage on the left of spheroid, and fluid forces spheroid moves up, and is formed and supply bottom spheroid
Fluid motion space, fluid moves in fluid passage from right to left, thus reaches the purpose of pressure release, until on the left of spheroid and
The pressure on right side is equal, and spheroid is put in order in situ.
The two ends, left and right of described fluid passage are provided with connection screw thread.
Dust cap is threadeded with the top open part of regulation passage.
It is provided with sealing ring between the outward flange of slide block and the inwall of regulation passage sealing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention have can carry out double-direction relief, simple in construction, stable performance, the short speed of venting duration is fast, precision is high, close
The advantage that envelope property is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve.
Fig. 2 is the contour structures schematic diagram of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Wherein:
Housing 801
Fluid passage 802
Regulation passage 803
Dust cap 804
Seal slide block 805
Spring 806
Ball support block 807
Spheroid 808
Regulation screw mandrel 809
Sealing ring 8010
Locking nut 8011.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, a kind of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve that the present invention relates to, it includes housing 801,
Being provided with the cavity of inverted T-type structure in described housing 1, this cavity includes the fluid passage 802 of lateral arrangement and vertical
The regulation passage 803 arranged, the two ends, left and right of described fluid passage 802 are provided with connection screw thread, in described regulation passage 803 from
It is disposed with down dust cap 804, seals slide block 805, spring 806, ball support block 807 and spheroid 808, Qi Zhongfang
Dirt lid 804 is threadeded with the top open part of regulation passage 803, has a regulation screw mandrel 809 from the top down through dust cap
804 and be connected to seal slide block 805 top, regulation screw mandrel 809 threaded with dust cap 804, the tune above dust cap 804
On joint screw mandrel 809, also rotation is equipped with locking nut 8011, the outward flange of described sealing slide block 805 and the inwall phase regulating passage 803
Laminating, is provided with sealing ring 8010, described spring 806 sealing between the outward flange of slide block 805 and the inwall of regulation passage 803
Two ends up and down connect respectively and seal the bottom of slide block 805 and the top of ball support block 807, the described fixing peace of spheroid 808
Being loaded on the bottom of ball support block 807, the lower semisection longitudinal cross-section of described spheroid 808 coincide with the cross section of fluid passage 802, from
So under state, due to the elastic force of spring 806 so that when spheroid 808 is close to the bottom of fluid passage 802, fluid can not be from fluid
Carry out in passage 802 laterally across.
A kind of method of work of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve:
First according to the setting pressure of fluid, regulation screw mandrel is adjusted, thus the elastic potential energy of spring is adjusted,
Final control fluid pressure release value in fluid passage;
When the pressure at the two ends, left and right of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is equal, spheroid is in low level, and spheroid is motionless
Make;
Embodiment 1, when adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve left end pressure more than right-hand member pressure time, on the left of spheroid
Fluid passage in pressure more than the pressure in the fluid passage on the right side of spheroid, fluid forces spheroid moves up, at the bottom of spheroid
Portion forms the space for fluid motion, and fluid moves in fluid passage from left to right, thus reaches the purpose of pressure release, until ball
The pressure on the left of body and right side is equal, and spheroid is put in order in situ.
Embodiment 2, when adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve right-hand member pressure more than left end pressure time, due to spheroid
Pressure in the fluid passage on right side is more than the pressure in the fluid passage on the left of spheroid, and fluid forces spheroid moves up, ball
Forming the space for fluid motion bottom body, fluid moves in fluid passage from right to left, thus reaches the purpose of pressure release, directly
On the left of spheroid, the pressure with right side is equal, and spheroid is put in order in situ.
Claims (4)
1. the method for work of an adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve, it is characterised in that:
Described adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve includes housing (801), is provided with inverted T-shaped in described housing (1)
The cavity of structure, fluid passage (802) that this cavity includes lateral arrangement and the regulation passage (803) being vertically arranged, described
It is disposed with dust cap (804) in regulation passage (803) from top to bottom, seals slide block (805), spring (806), ball support
Block (807) and spheroid (808), have a regulation screw mandrel (809) pass dust cap (804) from the top down and be connected to seal cunning
The top of block (805), regulates screw mandrel (809) and threadeds with dust cap (804), the regulation screw mandrel of dust cap (804) top
(809) on, also rotation is equipped with locking nut (8011), the outward flange of described sealing slide block (805) and the inwall regulating passage (803)
Fitting, the two ends up and down of described spring (806) connect bottom and the ball support block (807) sealing slide block (805) respectively
Top, described spheroid (808) is fixedly installed in the bottom of ball support block (807), and the lower semisection of described spheroid (808) is longitudinally
Cross section coincide with the cross section of fluid passage (802), and naturalness lower sphere (808) is close to the bottom of fluid passage (802), fluid
Can not carry out in fluid passage (802) laterally across;
First according to the setting pressure of fluid, regulation screw mandrel is adjusted, thus the elastic potential energy of spring is adjusted,
Final control fluid pressure release value in fluid passage;
When the pressure at the two ends, left and right of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is equal, spheroid is in low level, and spheroid is motionless
Make;
When the left end pressure of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is more than right-hand member pressure, owing to the fluid on the left of spheroid leads to
Pressure in road is more than the pressure in the fluid passage on the right side of spheroid, and fluid forces spheroid moves up, and is formed and supply bottom spheroid
Fluid motion space, fluid moves in fluid passage from left to right, thus reaches the purpose of pressure release, until on the left of spheroid and
The pressure on right side is equal, and spheroid is put in order in situ;
When the right-hand member pressure of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve is more than left end pressure, owing to the fluid on the right side of spheroid leads to
Pressure in road is more than the pressure in the fluid passage on the left of spheroid, and fluid forces spheroid moves up, and is formed and supply bottom spheroid
Fluid motion space, fluid moves in fluid passage from right to left, thus reaches the purpose of pressure release, until on the left of spheroid and
The pressure on right side is equal, and spheroid is put in order in situ.
The method of work of a kind of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The two ends, left and right of described fluid passage (802) are provided with connection screw thread.
The method of work of a kind of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Dust cap (804) is threadeded with the top open part of regulation passage (803).
The method of work of a kind of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is provided with sealing ring (8010) between the outward flange of slide block (805) and the inwall of regulation passage (803) sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610498098.7A CN106051244B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | The working method of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve |
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CN201610498098.7A CN106051244B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | The working method of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106051244A true CN106051244A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106051244B CN106051244B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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CN201610498098.7A Active CN106051244B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | The working method of adjustable ball build bidirection press relief valve |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107271172A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江正泰汽车科技有限公司 | Pressure switch detection device and its detection method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2222274Y (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-03-13 | 王丰南 | Sealing pressure-reducing valve specially for accumulator sealing |
JP2001304453A (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-10-31 | Senju Sprinkler Kk | Valve element for simultaneously opening valve system |
CN201007377Y (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-01-16 | 董世才 | Automatically water cut-off valve |
CN203770770U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-08-13 | 胡光荣 | Two-directional flow valve |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610498098.7A patent/CN106051244B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2222274Y (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-03-13 | 王丰南 | Sealing pressure-reducing valve specially for accumulator sealing |
JP2001304453A (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-10-31 | Senju Sprinkler Kk | Valve element for simultaneously opening valve system |
CN201007377Y (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-01-16 | 董世才 | Automatically water cut-off valve |
CN203770770U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-08-13 | 胡光荣 | Two-directional flow valve |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107271172A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江正泰汽车科技有限公司 | Pressure switch detection device and its detection method |
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CN106051244B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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