CN106051242A - Double-acting overflow valve for hydraulic motor - Google Patents

Double-acting overflow valve for hydraulic motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106051242A
CN106051242A CN201610585858.8A CN201610585858A CN106051242A CN 106051242 A CN106051242 A CN 106051242A CN 201610585858 A CN201610585858 A CN 201610585858A CN 106051242 A CN106051242 A CN 106051242A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve seat
spool
valve
pressure
oilhole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610585858.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106051242B (en
Inventor
王金铂
邵作顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHINA QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHINA QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical CHINA QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610585858.8A priority Critical patent/CN106051242B/en
Publication of CN106051242A publication Critical patent/CN106051242A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106051242B publication Critical patent/CN106051242B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/0446Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with an obturating member having at least a component of their opening and closing motion not perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K17/046Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with an obturating member having at least a component of their opening and closing motion not perpendicular to the closing faces the valve being of the gate valve type or the sliding valve type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/008Reduction of noise or vibration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/164Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side and remaining closed after return of the normal pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Servomotors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-acting overflow valve for a hydraulic motor. The double-acting overflow valve comprises a valve seat. A valve element capable of sliding back and forth is arranged in the valve seat. An elastic pressure assembly pressing the valve element in the valve seat is arranged at one end of the valve seat. The valve seat is provided with an oil hole I and an oil hole II. An oil cavity I is formed by the lower end face of the valve element and the inner wall of the valve seat and communicates with the oil hole I through an oil pipe arranged in the valve element. A pressure releasing section is arranged on the valve element. An oil cavity II is formed by the pressure releasing section and the valve seat and communicates with the oil hole II. When the valve element moves in the valve seat, the pressure releasing section can communicate with the oil hole I and the oil hole II, a pressure bearing face is arranged on the part, at the upper portion of the oil cavity II, of the valve element, and the pressure bearing face is equal to the lower end face of the valve element in area. According to the double-acting overflow valve, minimization of the size and the installing space is achieved, the installing space and the manufacturing material cost are saved, and larger selecting space is provided for installation of other components.

Description

A kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic test parts technical field, particularly to a kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve.
Background technology
Cam-type axial piston motor is to say the device that hydraulic energy transfer is mechanical energy, main on the equipment such as engineering machinery Complete the output of moment of torsion, it is achieved the hoofing part to engineering mechanical device, during whole, the hydraulic shock that motor produces, By overflow valve, pressure pulse is directly decayed.Small engineering machinery equipment the installation of usual each parts when manufacturing and designing all Compact, especially walking mechanism, existing overflow valve can not meet limited requirements of installation space.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of rational in infrastructure, takies the hydraulic pressure that installing space is little Motor double acting overflow valve.
For achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals: a kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve, including Valve seat, the inside of described valve seat is provided with the spool that can slidably reciprocate, and one end of valve seat is provided with one and is pressed in valve seat by spool Elastic pressure assembly, described valve seat is provided with oilhole I and oilhole II, and the lower surface of described spool and valve base inner wall form an oil pocket I, oil pocket I is connected with oilhole I by an oil pipe being located in spool;Described spool is provided with a pressure release section, described pressure release section with Valve seat forms oil pocket II, and oil pocket II connects with oilhole II, and when spool moves in valve seat, pressure release section can connect oilhole I and oilhole II, the top spool of described oil pocket II sets a pressure-bearing surface, pressure-bearing surface and the area equation of spool lower surface.
Described elastic pressure assembly includes a groups of springs, screw plug and spring base, and groups of springs is located at the screw plug of valve seat end Being pressed in valve seat, groups of springs is pressed in the upper surface of spool by spring base.
Described pressure-bearing surface area is equal to the area of spool lower surface, and is the half of spool upper surface area.Use this side Case can make the vent pressure preset at oilhole I and oilhole II equal.
The bottom of the pressure release section of described spool is provided with a locator protrusions.
During use, when at oilhole I, oil pressure arrives setting value, the intrinsic pressure movable valve plug of trying hard to recommend of oil pocket I overcomes the pressure of groups of springs Mobile, make oilhole I connect with oilhole II, make the hydraulic oil at oilhole I be back to motor oil back chamber by oilhole II and realize pressure release, Pressure release completes rear spring group and is pushed back by spool in situ;When at oilhole II, oil pressure arrives setting value, the pressure in oil pocket II promotes Spool overcomes the pressure of groups of springs to move, and makes oilhole I connect with oilhole II, and the hydraulic oil at oilhole II is back to by oilhole I Motor oil back chamber realizes pressure release.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the double acting overflow valve of the present invention realizes minimizing of volume and installing space, joint About installing space and manufacture material cost, the installation for miscellaneous part provides bigger selection space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spool.
Wherein 1. valve seat, 2. spool, 3. oilhole I, 4. oilhole II, 5. oil pocket I, 6. oil pocket II, 7, screw plug, 8, groups of springs, 9, spring base, 10, pressure release section, 11, pressure-bearing surface, 12, locator protrusions.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
A kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including valve seat 1, the inside of described valve seat 1 Being provided with the spool 2 that can slidably reciprocate, one end of valve seat 1 is provided with an elastic pressure assembly being pressed in valve seat 1 by spool 2, bullet Property pressure assembly includes that a groups of springs 8, screw plug 7 and spring base 9, groups of springs 8 are located at the screw plug 7 of valve seat 1 end and are pressed in valve seat 1 In, groups of springs 8 is pressed in the upper surface of spool 2 by spring base 9, and valve seat 1 is provided with oilhole I 3 and oilhole II 4, the lower end of spool 2 Face and valve seat 1 inwall form an oil pocket I 5, and oil pocket I 5 is connected with oilhole I 3 by an oil pipe being located in spool 2;Described spool 2 Being provided with a pressure release section 10, pressure release section 10 and valve seat 2 form oil pocket II 6, and oil pocket II 6 connects with oilhole II 4, when spool 2 is at valve When moving in seat 1, pressure release section 10 can connect oilhole I 3 and oilhole II 4, the top spool 2 of oil pocket II 4 sets a pressure-bearing surface 11, holds Pressure surface 11 area is equal to the area of spool 2 lower surface, and is the half of spool 1 upper surface area, the pressure release section of spool 2 10 times Portion is provided with a locator protrusions 12.
Although the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described by the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines, but not the present invention is protected model The restriction enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme, and those skilled in the art are not Need to pay various amendments or deformation that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve, it is characterised in that: including valve seat, the inside of described valve seat is provided with can be come Returning the spool slided, one end of valve seat is provided with an elastic pressure assembly being pressed in valve seat by spool, and described valve seat is provided with oil Hole I and oilhole II, the lower surface of described spool and valve base inner wall form an oil pocket I, and oil pocket I is by an oil pipe being located in spool Connect with oilhole I;Described spool is provided with a pressure release section, and described pressure release section and valve seat form oil pocket II, oil pocket II and oilhole II Connection, when spool moves in valve seat, pressure release section can connect oilhole I and oilhole II, and the top spool of described oil pocket II sets one Pressure-bearing surface, pressure-bearing surface and the area equation of spool lower surface.
2. Slipper coupling based on hydrostatic support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described elastic pressure assembly includes one Groups of springs, screw plug and spring base, groups of springs is located at the screw plug of valve seat end and is pressed in valve seat, and groups of springs is pressed in by spring base The upper surface of spool.
3. Slipper coupling based on hydrostatic support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure-bearing surface area is equal to spool The area of lower surface, and be the half of spool upper surface area.
4. Slipper coupling based on hydrostatic support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the pressure release section of described spool It is provided with a locator protrusions.
CN201610585858.8A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve Active CN106051242B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610585858.8A CN106051242B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610585858.8A CN106051242B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106051242A true CN106051242A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106051242B CN106051242B (en) 2019-01-04

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ID=57417236

Family Applications (1)

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CN201610585858.8A Active CN106051242B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of hydraulic motor double acting overflow valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108730270A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-02 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 A kind of device preventing fuel oil intrusion airborne hydraulic systems
CN111306322A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-19 安徽工业大学 Jet valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4036533A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-07-19 Svenska Aktiebolaget Bromsregulator Force limiting device for a parking brake actuator arranged in series with a service brake actuator
CN102644777A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-22 特劳克森特里克专利应用有限公司 Bypass valve
CN103291986A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-11 无锡商业职业技术学院 Directly-operated type reducing valve
CN103851241A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-11 大连乾宝铸铁有限公司 Direct-acting overflow valve
CN203926197U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-11-05 徐州徐工液压件有限公司 A kind of for the anti-hydraulic shock relief valve of load-transducing
CN205938013U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-02-08 青岛力克川液压机械有限公司 Hydraulic motor is with two effect overflow valves

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4036533A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-07-19 Svenska Aktiebolaget Bromsregulator Force limiting device for a parking brake actuator arranged in series with a service brake actuator
CN102644777A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-22 特劳克森特里克专利应用有限公司 Bypass valve
CN103851241A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-11 大连乾宝铸铁有限公司 Direct-acting overflow valve
CN103291986A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-11 无锡商业职业技术学院 Directly-operated type reducing valve
CN203926197U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-11-05 徐州徐工液压件有限公司 A kind of for the anti-hydraulic shock relief valve of load-transducing
CN205938013U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-02-08 青岛力克川液压机械有限公司 Hydraulic motor is with two effect overflow valves

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108730270A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-02 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 A kind of device preventing fuel oil intrusion airborne hydraulic systems
CN111306322A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-19 安徽工业大学 Jet valve

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Double-acting overflow valve for hydraulic motor

Effective date of registration: 20190701

Granted publication date: 20190104

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: CHINA QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Registration number: 2019990000641

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200413

Granted publication date: 20190104

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019990000641

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A double acting relief valve for hydraulic motor

Effective date of registration: 20201020

Granted publication date: 20190104

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990001235

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210421

Granted publication date: 20190104

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO LKC HYDRAULIC Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990001235