CN106050187A - Woven elastic jig type hole packer - Google Patents

Woven elastic jig type hole packer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106050187A
CN106050187A CN201610627689.XA CN201610627689A CN106050187A CN 106050187 A CN106050187 A CN 106050187A CN 201610627689 A CN201610627689 A CN 201610627689A CN 106050187 A CN106050187 A CN 106050187A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
sealing
fetalism
hole set
packer
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Granted
Application number
CN201610627689.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106050187B (en
Inventor
张国平
张恩铭
张培
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Priority to CN201610627689.XA priority Critical patent/CN106050187B/en
Publication of CN106050187A publication Critical patent/CN106050187A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F7/00Methods or devices for drawing- off gases with or without subsequent use of the gas for any purpose

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a woven elastic jig type hole packer which comprises a jig type hole packing sleeve and a flexible grouting interface. The flexible grouting interface is communicated with a hole packing cavity of the hole packing sleeve, the flexible grouting interface is composed of a grouting connection pipe and a grouting head with a cross section in a shape of a flat pipe, the grouting head is located at the front end of the grouting connection pipe, and a reversal stopping structure is arranged on the inner wall of the grouting head. The woven elastic jig type hole packer is simple in structure and low in cost, the inner layer and the outer layer of the hole packer can respectively expand inwards and outwards through grouting towards the hole packing cavity, a packing effect is good, and the adaptability is good. In addition, the hole packing sleeve body is formed through weaving of a double-rib circular-knitting process, the elasticity is good, the expansion rate is high, pressure resistance is high, micro-pore closing prevention treatment is conducted on two ends of the packing sleeve body, grouted slurry leakage is prevented, and the safety is high.

Description

The elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hole packer, particularly relate to the elastic fetalism hole packer of a kind of braiding.
Background technology
In process of coal mining, Gas Outburst is mine safety accidents to occur and threatens the main danger of Safety of Coal Mine Production Evil.Along with the increase of the pit mining degree of depth, coal-bed gas pressure is gradually increased, in order to ensure safety in production and protection environment, coal Ore deposit pick, mining face commonly used rib boring, the new technology of Gas pre-drainage, driven new bore process, hole-sealing technology And the research and development of equipment.Hole-sealing technology and equipment mainly have following several at present:
1, cement mortar plugging method: advantage is preferable at petrosal foramen or hard coal seam effect;Shortcoming is for soft seam poor effect, envelope Incessantly soft seam boring crack around, block section concrete column is unfavorable to follow-up comprehensive mining machinery equalization.
2, polyurethane foam method of pore sealing: sealing of hole operation complexity, polyurethane foam is under the crustal stress effect of coal seam, and the later stage shrinks Seriously, produce gas leakage and affect gas extraction concentration and utilization rate.
3, steel wire caoutchouc elasticity tire stopper: advantage is still may be used coal seam plugging effect.Shortcoming is expensive, to cherry coal The adaptability of layer collapse hole deformation is not strong, needs regular replenishment pressure.
4, cone shaped elastic glue pillar hole packer: advantage is to reuse.Shortcoming is to boring aperture size and collapse hole The adaptability of deformation is very poor, and sealing quality cannot ensure.
5, cloth bag bellows fluid filling hole sealing device: advantage is low price, it is adaptable to soft, hard coal seam.Shortcoming is that canvas bag is pressure The highest (sealing of hole pressure is the highest, the best to cracks in coal seam plugging effect), cloth bag folds position can produce seepage.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for prior art of the present invention and deficiency, it is provided that a kind of sealing of hole is simple to operate, plugging effect is good Good, cheap and adaptable elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding and preparation method thereof and method for sealing.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the elastic fetalism hole packer of a kind of braiding, including tire Type sealing of hole set and flexible grout joint, the sealing of hole chamber that described flexible grout joint overlaps with described sealing of hole connects, and this flexible grout connects Head is made up of the casting head that slip casting adapter and cross section are flat tube shape, and described casting head is positioned at slip casting adapter front end, on its inwall It is provided with backstop structure.
Further, described casting head outer sheath is equipped with flat spring.
Further, the latter half of outer wall of described casting head being fixed with discoid stator, this filling adaptor passes through institute State stator to be fixed on sealing of hole and put.
Further, described sealing of hole set includes cylindric sealing of hole set body, one end of described cylindric sealing of hole set body It is pulled to the other end inside it or outside it, and two end interfaces are sewed up formation fetalism sealing of hole set, sew up the sealing of hole set after port Body forms internal layer and the outer layer of sealing of hole set, and it is sealing of hole chamber that sealing of hole overlaps the closing cavity in the middle of inside and outside layer, described sealing of hole set body Two ends are sewed up interface and are adjusted to sealing of hole set internal layer.
Preferably, described sealing of hole set body uses high-strength line to compile craft woven through double rib circle and forms.
Preferably, described sealing of hole set two ends carry out micropore sealing treatment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, the present invention weaves elastic fetalism hole packer and overlapped by fetalism sealing of hole and flexible grout connects Head is constituted, and simple in construction is with low cost, by making the internal layer of hole packer and outer layer to sealing of hole intracavity slip casting respectively inwards, outward Both direction expands, and plugging effect is good, and adaptability is high, and sealing of hole set body uses the round craft woven of compiling of double rib to be formed, bullet Property good, expansion rate height big, pressure, and its two ends carry out anti-micropore sealing treatment, prevent injection slurry seepage, safety is high;
2, the casting head inwall of the present invention is provided with backstop structure, prevents injection slurry from flowing backwards, it is to avoid occur returning slurry after filling serosity Phenomenon, improves job security;
3, to weave the manufacture method of elastic fetalism hole packer simple for the present invention, it is simple to makes, saves cost of manufacture;
4, to weave the sealing of hole of elastic fetalism hole packer simple to operate for the present invention, it is easy to construction, the sealing of hole operating time is short, saves manpower Cost, additionally the present invention weaves elastic fetalism hole packer and is applicable not only to gas discharge in mine engineering, it may also be used for other engineering Boring needs to intubate the occasion that sealing of hole is fixing, and range is wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention weaves elastic fetalism hole packer;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention weaves the sealing of hole set of elastic fetalism hole packer;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention weaves the flexible grout joint of elastic fetalism hole packer;
Fig. 5 is the flat spring structural representation that the present invention weaves elastic fetalism hole packer;
Fig. 6 is the sealing of hole view that the present invention weaves elastic fetalism hole packer.
The meaning that in figure, label represents is: 1, Grouting Pipe, 2, antistatic gas drainage pipe, 3, flexible grout joint, 4, even Connect hole, 5, fish gill-like backstop structure, 6, flat spring, 7, the elastic fetalism sealing of hole set of braiding, 8, sealing of hole set body two end interface, 9, micro- Hole blind end, 10, stator;Wherein, 301, slip casting adapter, 302, casting head.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in further detail by detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1: seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the elastic fetalism hole packer of a kind of braiding, including fetalism sealing of hole set 7 and flexible grout joint 3, described flexible grout joint 3 connects with the sealing of hole chamber of described sealing of hole set 7, and this flexible grout joint 3 is by slip casting adapter 301 and horizontal stroke Cross section is that the casting head 302 of flat tube shape is constituted, and described slip casting adapter 301 and casting head 302 are by injection moulding integrated molding, described note Slurry 302 is positioned at slip casting adapter 301 front end, and its inwall is provided with backstop structure 5, and described backstop structure is fish gill-like backstop structure (as shown in Figures 2 and 3).Described sealing of hole set two ends carry out micropore sealing treatment and form micropore blind end 9, micropore sealing treatment ratio As impregnation water-proofing treatment or spray treatment can be carried out, as long as the technique being possible to prevent sealing of hole to overlap 7 two ends infiltrations can be adopted With, this sealing of hole set 7 is for including cylindric sealing of hole set body, and described sealing of hole set includes cylindric sealing of hole set body, described cylinder One end of shape sealing of hole set body is pulled to the other end inside it or outside it, and two end interfaces are sewed up formation fetalism sealing of hole set, Sewing up the sealing of hole set body after port and form internal layer and the outer layer of sealing of hole set, it is envelope that sealing of hole overlaps the closing cavity in the middle of inside and outside layer Vestibule, described sealing of hole set body two ends are sewed up interface and are adjusted to sealing of hole set internal layer.Described sealing of hole set body uses high-strength line double Rib-loop circle is compiled craft woven and is formed, and through fire-retardant, antistatic treatment, uses the sealing of hole set body that above-mentioned material becomes with craft woven Diameter may be expanded to 2.5 to 3 times of green diameter, pressure bring up to 2 to 3 MPas.Above-mentioned high-strength line can use automobile Tire cord fabric embryo line and high-strength nylon embryo line etc..
Embodiment 2: embodiment 2 is essentially identical with embodiment 1 structure, and something in common does not repeats, except for the difference that: in order to improve Fastness in place of filling adaptor 3 and sealing of hole set connection, the described latter half of outer wall of casting head 302 is fixed with discoid fixing Sheet 10, this filling adaptor is fixed on sealing of hole set 7 by described stator 10, and described stator 10 is by by hot melt adhesion method The discoid stator of filling adaptor is fixed on sealing of hole set body, it is possible to reinforce further with lockstitch.Certainly, in order to Simplified flowsheet, it is also possible to casting head 302, slip casting adapter 301 and discoid stator 10 are passed through injection moulding integrated molding.
Embodiment 3: see 1 and 5, in order to improve the counterflow-preventing effect of flexible grout joint 3 and self-enclosed effect, described Casting head 302 outer sheath is clamped on casting head 302 outer wall equipped with flat spring 6, described flat spring 6.Described flexible grout joint 3 Form self-enclosed check valve-type elasticity filling adaptor with flat spring 6 combination, improve the reliability of the present embodiment work.
The present invention is woven elastic fetalism hole packer and is made by following manufacture method, particularly as follows:
Step 1: braiding sealing of hole set body: use high intensity line (such as automobile tire cord fabric embryo line or high-strength nylon embryo line) Compile craft woven through double rib circle and become cylindric sealing of hole set body;
Step 2: filling adaptor is fixed on sealing of hole set body: near one end on the sealing of hole set body that will obtain in step 1 Casting head, as the connecting hole of connection flexible grout joint, is penetrated sealing of hole intracavity by connecting hole, passes through hot melt by position punching Casting head is fixed on sealing of hole set body by bonding method;
Step 3: make fetalism sealing of hole set: the sealing of hole of the fixing upper flexible grout joint obtained in step 2 is overlapped one end of body It is pulled to the other end inside it or outside it, two end interfaces is sewed up and forms the elastic fetalism sealing of hole set of braiding;
Step 4: sealing of hole is overlapped two ends and carries out water-impervious process;
Step 5: packaging hole packer: first, the hole packer obtained in step 4 is sleeved on antistatic gas drainage pipe;Then, Filling adaptor is sewed up with hole packer body two ends and is pressed between hole packer and gas drainage pipe together with interface, fixed;? After, cover whole hole packer and gas drainage pipe with antistatic shrink-packaging's film, carry out heat sealed package.
Being additionally provided with stator 10 on described casting head outer wall, the part before this casting head is positioned at described stator is passed through Connecting hole is sleeved in the sealing of hole chamber of sealing of hole set, and described stator is bonded on hole packer body by hot melt adhesion method, and leads to Cross lockstitch and carry out sewn reinforcement.It is set with flat spring on described casting head outer wall, set is loaded onto the filling adaptor of flat spring It is secured together with sealing of hole set body, particularly as follows: casting head first half set is loaded onto the flat spring that shape is matched, described Flat spring is clamped on casting head outer wall, and flat spring is sleeved on together with casting head the sealing of hole chamber of sealing of hole set by connecting hole In, and be fixed on sealing of hole set body by hot melt adhesion method.
In step 3, sewing up the sealing of hole set body after port and form internal layer and the outer layer of sealing of hole set, sealing of hole overlaps in inside and outside layer Between closing cavity be sealing of hole chamber.
Using the present invention to weave the method for sealing of elastic fetalism hole packer, step is as follows:
Step 1: Grouting Pipe is connected in the slip casting adapter of flexible grout joint, whole hole packer is inserted in gas extraction hole To the technological design degree of depth, injection slurry injecting through Grouting Pipe and filling adaptor with grouting pump the sealing of hole intracavity of sealing of hole set, slip casting is arrived Set pressure and after pressurize a few minutes, terminate slip casting, extract Grouting Pipe out;
Step 2: after slip casting terminates, the pressure in flexible grout joint declines, and in flat spring and sealing of hole overlap, slurry pressure is double Under recast, flexible grout joint seal itself, prevention slurry reflux, keep the pressure of braiding elastic fetalism sealing of hole set intracavity, Until sealing of hole serosity microdilatancy solidify (as shown in Figure 6), complete sealing of hole operation.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Restriction, as long as have employed the method design of the present invention and the improvement of various unsubstantialities that technical scheme is carried out, or without changing Enter and design and the technical scheme of the present invention are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding, it is characterised in that: include fetalism sealing of hole set and flexible grout joint, described flexibility The sealing of hole chamber that filling adaptor overlaps with described sealing of hole connects, and this flexible grout joint is the note of flat tube shape by slip casting adapter and cross section Slurry head is constituted, and described casting head is positioned at slip casting adapter front end, and its inwall is provided with backstop structure.
The elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described casting head outer sheath equipped with Flat spring.
The elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described casting head is latter half of Being fixed with discoid stator on outer wall, this filling adaptor is fixed on sealing of hole by described stator and puts.
The elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sealing of hole set includes cylindrical shape Sealing of hole set body, one end of described cylindric sealing of hole set body is pulled to the other end inside it or outside it, and by two end interfaces Sewing up and form fetalism sealing of hole set, sew up the sealing of hole set body after port and form internal layer and the outer layer of sealing of hole set, sealing of hole overlaps inside and outside layer Middle closing cavity is sealing of hole chamber, and sealing of hole set body two ends are sewed up interface and adjusted to sealing of hole set internal layer.
The elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described sealing of hole set body uses height Strong line is compiled craft woven through double rib circle and is formed.
6. according to the braiding elasticity fetalism hole packer described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: described sealing of hole set two ends are entered Row micropore sealing treatment.
CN201610627689.XA 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 The elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding Expired - Fee Related CN106050187B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610627689.XA CN106050187B (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 The elastic fetalism hole packer of braiding

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CN106050187B CN106050187B (en) 2018-10-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138908A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 徐州中国矿大岩土工程新技术发展有限公司 A kind of bored grouting inflatable hole packer and its application method
CN111456443A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-28 中北华宇建筑工程公司 Be used for assembled structure stair grout equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050126087A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2005-06-16 Hayakawa Rubber Company Limited Manhole structure, flexible water shut off joint for manhole structure and method for installing manhole structure
CN103352675A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-10-16 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Gas extraction, drilling and sealing device and method
CN203335016U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-11 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 Pressure bearing type grouting hole packer with pulp returning prevention device
US8636036B2 (en) * 2010-12-07 2014-01-28 Lmk Technologies, Llc Apparatus and method for sealing pipes
CN204252941U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-08 杨卫林 Mining hole-sealing gas hole packer with pressure
CN204729047U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-28 河南省瓦安矿用设备有限公司 A kind of rich water boring pouch slip casting type hole packer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050126087A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2005-06-16 Hayakawa Rubber Company Limited Manhole structure, flexible water shut off joint for manhole structure and method for installing manhole structure
US8636036B2 (en) * 2010-12-07 2014-01-28 Lmk Technologies, Llc Apparatus and method for sealing pipes
CN203335016U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-11 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 Pressure bearing type grouting hole packer with pulp returning prevention device
CN103352675A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-10-16 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Gas extraction, drilling and sealing device and method
CN204252941U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-08 杨卫林 Mining hole-sealing gas hole packer with pressure
CN204729047U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-28 河南省瓦安矿用设备有限公司 A kind of rich water boring pouch slip casting type hole packer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138908A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 徐州中国矿大岩土工程新技术发展有限公司 A kind of bored grouting inflatable hole packer and its application method
CN111456443A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-28 中北华宇建筑工程公司 Be used for assembled structure stair grout equipment

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