CN106050116A - Multifunctional window screen capable of removing haze - Google Patents

Multifunctional window screen capable of removing haze Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106050116A
CN106050116A CN201610672722.0A CN201610672722A CN106050116A CN 106050116 A CN106050116 A CN 106050116A CN 201610672722 A CN201610672722 A CN 201610672722A CN 106050116 A CN106050116 A CN 106050116A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
compressor
window screen
condenser
capillary tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610672722.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李仁锁
王瑞
赵建勋
闫璐
邹计算
常新新
高弘昊
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Aerospace Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
Priority to CN201610672722.0A priority Critical patent/CN106050116A/en
Publication of CN106050116A publication Critical patent/CN106050116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/001Compression cycle type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional window screen capable of removing haze. The multifunctional window screen comprises a window screen, and is characterized by further comprising a solar control system and a refrigeration control system; the refrigeration control system is connected with the solar control system and is also connected with the window screen; the refrigeration control system comprises a compressor, evaporators, a condenser and a capillary tube, the evaporators, the condenser and the capillary tube are connected with the compressor, the evaporators are connected with the condenser by a water accommodating tank, and the condenser is connected with the compressor by the capillary tube; moist air can be sucked by the compressor and can be condensed under mutual effects of the refrigeration control system to obtain condensed water, temperature exchange can be carried out on the condensed water and the external via grids of the capillary tube, condensed water curtains can be formed on the window screen and can be in contact with micro-particles in air to form condensation nuclei, the condensation nuclei can flow into the water accommodating tank, and generated dry air can be exhausted. The multifunctional window screen has the advantage that the purposes of relieving effects of the haze on indoor micro-environments of teaching buildings in schools, office buildings, apartment buildings, household buildings and the like under severe outdoor haze conditions and appropriately regulating the indoor temperatures and humidity can be achieved by the aid of the multifunctional window screen.

Description

Can be except the Multifunctional screen window of haze
Technical field
The present invention relates to window screening, a kind of energy is except the Multifunctional screen window of haze.
Background technology
Along with the industrial fast development of China, environmental problem is the most following.The especially haze problem in winter, winter fog has The title of " killer in winter ", adds the pollutant such as the dust in industrial waste gas, vehicle exhaust, air, the antibacterial in air and virus, Being attached on these water droplets, people are in daily life and trip, and these materials can produce impact to the respiratory tract of human body, may Acute upper respiratory tract infection (flu), acute tracheobronchitis and pneumonia, asthma attack can be caused, induce or increase the weight of chronic Tracheitis etc..Particularly child's respiratory tract nose, trachea-bronchial epithelial cell mucosa is tender, and alveolar number is less, and elastic fibers is grown relatively Difference, interstitial is grown vigorous, is more vulnerable to the infection of Respirovirus.People is in the greasy weather for a long time, can cause tracheitis, larynx The generation of inflammation, pneumonia, asthma, rhinitis, eye conjunctivitis and anaphylactic disease, equal to child, teen-age growth promoter and body constitution Have a certain impact.Additionally, foggy weather air quality is poor, very likely there is pulmonary in the poor diabetics of resistance And trachea infects and increases the weight of the state of an illness.Haze sky is the most serious on the impact of human body cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, can hinder normal blood Circulation, causes cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebral hemorrhage, may induce angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, heart failure etc., separately Outward, thick fog weather pressure ratio is relatively low, and people can produce the sensation of a kind of agitation, and blood pressure can increase naturally.The another further aspect greasy weather is past Relatively low toward temperature, some hypertension, patients with coronary heart disease go to suddenly the outdoor of cold from warm indoor, and blood vessel expands with heat and contract with cold, Also blood pressure can be made to raise, cause the generation of apoplexy, myocardial infarction.
It addition, science proves, the air being dried is the most serious to the harm that human body produces.Medical expert points out, one In the case of as, the suitable healthy humidity of human body is between 45%RH~65%RH, and in autumn and winter season, and the air humidity of northern area General at below 30%RH, do not reach the health requirements of human body.Live in for a long time in the environment that humidity is relatively low, cause human body immunity Power decline causes.Research worker has collected last 100 years countries in the world epidemic diseases related data, found that: the epidemic diseases multiple phase And mortality rate peak period is all in dry autumn and winter season.As can be seen here, autumn and winter season epidemic diseases to be prevented, moisture must be noted Supply.Air excessively humidity also can cause some inconvenience, can cause rotting of furniture, getting rusty of ironwork moist spring and summer Etc. problem.Meteorological condition pleasant in room according to investigations is: when room temperature reaches 25 DEG C, and relative humidity should control 40-50% Being advisable, when room temperature reaches 18 DEG C, relative humidity should control 30-40%.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to dare not open the window ventilations for solving the serious people of present haze, relevant remove haze product function The problems such as single, poor effect, and provide a kind of energy except the Multifunctional screen window of haze, it is achieved subtract in the case of outdoor haze is serious The impact of haze suffered by the indoor environments such as light school instruction building, office building, apartment and family and suitably regulate Indoor Temperature, The purpose of humidity.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of energy is except the Multifunctional screen window of haze, including window screening, unlike the prior art: also include solar control system and The refrigeration control system being connected with solar control system, refrigeration control system is connected with window screening;Wherein:
Described refrigeration control system includes compressor and the vaporizer, condenser and the capillary tube that are connected with compressor, and vaporizer leads to Crossing water box to be connected with condenser, condenser is connected with compressor by capillary tube;Compressor is by humid air suction, in refrigeration Condensing into condensed water under the interaction of control system, condensed water carries out temperature exchange, at window by microcapillary tube lattice with the external world Form condensation cascade on yarn, contact the formation nuclei of condensation with air microparticle, flow into water box, produce dry air and discharge;
Described solar control system is solar control plate, and solar control plate is by vaporizer, capillary tube and refrigeration control System connects, and vaporizer is connected with boiler, the vaporizer high temperature evaporation Aquatic product unboiled water steam by solar control plate, and water steams The condensed pipe of gas, microcapillary tube lattice and the external world carry out temperature exchange, regulate indoor temperature.
Described refrigeration control system is dried low temperature season in the autumn and winter can open heating and moistening function;Spring and summer wet season can be opened Open cool-down dehumidification function.
Screen window of the present invention utilizes solar energy and capillary tube to realize throttling expansion, reduces the temperature of liquid such as water;Due to Air Temperature Degree reduces so that the microparticle in air is become the nuclei of condensation with condensing under current by the steam liquefaction in air;By follow-up The temperature of the flowing water in grid and water velocity regulation temperature and humidity, can make space air pure and fresh, it is also possible to make Indoor Temperature Spending comfortable, humidity is moderate.Owing to haze is made up of mist and haze, reach must be that haze will become mist when the humidity of air, Haze can be merged by steam, and this window screening is by forming liquefaction with outdoor temperature difference in regulation pipe so that haze passes through capillary tube During pipe lattice, utilize the steam liquefaction in air can increase humidity, make haze liquefaction for mist, so prevent from haze and enter room Interior destruction room air, the identical haze also preventing indoor generation enters outside air, the screen window of this structure will except haze, add The functions such as wet, damping are reasonably combined, and are placed on window with the pattern of window screening, save the interior space, and noise is little, And do not cause secondary pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further elaborated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but is not the restriction to present invention.
Embodiment:
Haze Multifunctional screen window can be removed, the solar control plate 9 by window screening 1 and being connected and the sun with window screening 1 as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of The refrigeration control system that energy panel 9 connects is constituted, and refrigeration control system is connected with window screening 1;Wherein:
Described refrigeration control system includes compressor 2 and the vaporizer 7, condenser 8 and the capillary tube 5 that are connected with compressor 2, evaporation Device 7 is connected with condenser 8 by cold water storage cistern 3, and condenser 8 is connected with compressor 2 by capillary tube 5;Compressor 2 is by humid air Suction, condenses into condensed water under the interaction of refrigeration control system, and condensed water carries out temperature by capillary tube 5 pipe lattice with the external world Degree exchange, forms condensation cascade on window screening 1, while stoping air microparticle to enter so that it is form the nuclei of condensation, remaining cold Solidifying water flows into cold water storage cistern 3, produces dry air and discharges;
Described solar control plate 9 is connected with refrigeration control system by vaporizer 7, capillary tube 5, and vaporizer 7 is with boiler 6 even Connect, the vaporizer 7 high temperature evaporation Aquatic product unboiled water steam by solar control plate 9, the condensed pipe of steam 8, capillary tube 5 pipe lattice Carry out temperature exchange with the external world, regulate indoor temperature.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the operation principle of window screening of the present invention is as follows:
(1) air microparticle controls: in order to realize absorbing air microparticle, utilizes air themperature to reduce, makes the water in air steam Gas liquefaction becomes condensed water, and condensed water forms a condensation cascade to be stoped the entrance of air microparticle and makes microparticle become condensation Core, such haze is just stopped in outdoor, and room air is it is avoided that polluted by haze.
(2) indoor temperature controls:
1. heating: this device utilizes high temperature evaporation Aquatic product unboiled water steam, steam high temperature can be released to ambient temperature to be reduced certainly The temperature of body, thus raise the temperature in the external world;
2. cooling: steam becomes the water of low temperature through condensing tube, the water of low temperature can absorb the temperature in the external world to improve self Temperature, thus ambient temperature will be reduced.
(3) indoor humidity controls:
1. dehumidifying: fanned in humid air suction machine by air intake, through refrigeration system (compressor, vaporizer, condenser, capillary Pipe) interact under condense into condensed water, system automatic heating become water flow into water box, thus create dry air discharge, So circulation makes indoor humidity reduce, and wet spaces progressively reaches dry and comfortable effect;
2. humidification: entered condenser cooling by the steam produced and be then released into indoor, back and forth reach the effect of humidification with this.

Claims (3)

1. energy is except a Multifunctional screen window for haze, including window screening, it is characterized in that: also include solar control system and and solar energy The refrigeration control system that control system connects, refrigeration control system is connected with window screening;Wherein:
Described refrigeration control system includes compressor and the vaporizer, condenser and the capillary tube that are connected with compressor, and vaporizer leads to Crossing water box to be connected with condenser, condenser is connected with compressor by capillary tube;Compressor is by humid air suction, in refrigeration Condensing into condensed water under the interaction of control system, condensed water carries out temperature exchange, at window by microcapillary tube lattice with the external world Form condensation cascade on yarn, contact the formation nuclei of condensation with air microparticle, flow into water box, produce dry air and discharge.
Multifunctional screen window the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar control system is solar control Plate, solar control plate is connected with refrigeration control system by vaporizer, capillary tube, and vaporizer is connected with boiler, vaporizer By the high temperature evaporation Aquatic product unboiled water steam of solar control plate, the condensed pipe of steam, microcapillary tube lattice and the external world carry out temperature Degree exchange, regulates indoor temperature.
Multifunctional screen window the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described refrigeration control system is dried the low warm season in the autumn and winter Joint can open heating and moistening function;Spring and summer wet season can open cool-down dehumidification function.
CN201610672722.0A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Multifunctional window screen capable of removing haze Pending CN106050116A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610672722.0A CN106050116A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Multifunctional window screen capable of removing haze

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610672722.0A CN106050116A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Multifunctional window screen capable of removing haze

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106050116A true CN106050116A (en) 2016-10-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201013202Y (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-01-30 任凯 Waterfall screen window
JP2009085583A (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-04-23 Satoshi Ishihara Outside air introduction type evaporative cooling
CN105399170A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 秦皇岛首创思泰意达环保科技有限公司 Method and device for synergistically purifying sewage and polluted air
CN105582762A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-18 朱虹斐 Solar wet dust collector
CN206053820U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-03-29 桂林航天工业学院 The Multifunctional screen window of haze can be removed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201013202Y (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-01-30 任凯 Waterfall screen window
JP2009085583A (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-04-23 Satoshi Ishihara Outside air introduction type evaporative cooling
CN105582762A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-18 朱虹斐 Solar wet dust collector
CN105399170A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 秦皇岛首创思泰意达环保科技有限公司 Method and device for synergistically purifying sewage and polluted air
CN206053820U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-03-29 桂林航天工业学院 The Multifunctional screen window of haze can be removed

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Application publication date: 20161026

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