CN106050114B - Radical occlusion device and clamping component - Google Patents

Radical occlusion device and clamping component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106050114B
CN106050114B CN201610229904.0A CN201610229904A CN106050114B CN 106050114 B CN106050114 B CN 106050114B CN 201610229904 A CN201610229904 A CN 201610229904A CN 106050114 B CN106050114 B CN 106050114B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
occlusion device
radical occlusion
end part
clamping component
component
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610229904.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106050114A (en
Inventor
立川光威
里井繁
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Tachikawa Blind Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Tachikawa Blind Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN106050114A publication Critical patent/CN106050114A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106050114B publication Critical patent/CN106050114B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of radical occlusion device and clamping component, can prevent the gap light leakage from radical occlusion device and top surface;Roller shutter as radical occlusion device of the invention, which has, can prevent the light leakage from the gap light leakage of radical occlusion device and top surface from preventing component (7).Light leakage prevents component (7) from including clamping component (71), and the gap between top surface and the bearing part or block piece upper limb is detachably inserted into the top end part (71b) of the clamping component (71);It hangs block piece (72), suspension block piece (72) hanger bearing is in the base end part (71c) of clamping component (71).

Description

Radical occlusion device and clamping component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radical occlusion device using bearing part hanger bearing block piece and can prevent from blocking The clamping component of device and the gap light leakage of top surface.
Background technique
In the past, an example as the radical occlusion device of hanger bearing block piece, having can make curtain go up and down and adjust to interior Lighting quantity roller shutter.
Roller shutter is constituted are as follows: supports rolling tube using framework (such as mounting rack), the framework is relative to mounting surfaces such as top surfaces It is mounted via bracket, the rising wood of curtain is made to be installed on rolling tube and hang down, winding or the uncoiling of curtain are carried out using rolling tube, So as to adjust to indoor lighting quantity.
Therefore, in order to prevent from the lower surface of the wireline reel of winding curtain (that is, rolling tube) and the framework for supporting the rolling tube Between gap light leakage, disclose a kind of method for being provided with gap and preventing component, which prevents the cardinal extremity edge of component can It is rotatably supported at the lower surface of framework, and the gap prevents component from hanging down on the circumferential surface of rolling tube (for example, referring to patent Document 1).
In addition, the gap leakage between the rolling tube of winding curtain and the lower surface for the framework for supporting the rolling tube in order to prevent Light, disclose it is a kind of be provided with end can be supported swingingly in the gap of the leading flank of framework prevent component method (for example, Referring to patent document 2).
[existing technical literature]
[patent document]
Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Publication 4-48316 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-136900 bulletin
In the method disclosed in aforementioned patent literature 1,2, since the gap can be utilized to prevent component from closing rolling tube Gap between the lower surface of framework, therefore be in terms of the light-proofness when can be improved declines curtain and become occlusion state Effectively.
However, the gap between top surface and framework can not be closed in the method disclosed in patent document 1,2, it cannot It prevents from the gap light leakage, therefore based on the viewpoint for improving its light-proofness, still has room for improvement.
In addition, cannot be easily installed the disassembly gap prevents component, base in the method disclosed in patent document 1,2 In application property and the viewpoint of handling property, also there is room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of radical occlusion device and clamping component, can prevent from Gap light leakage between radical occlusion device and top surface.
Radical occlusion device of the invention is to be hidden using bearing part (for example, mounting rack, head case, hanger rail etc.) hanger bearing There is the radical occlusion device of block piece light leakage to prevent component, the light leakage prevent component can prevent from the radical occlusion device and top surface it Between gap light leakage, the light leakage prevents component from including clamping component, and the top end part of the clamping component is detachably inserted into Gap between the top surface and the bearing part or block piece upper limb;Hang block piece, the suspension block piece suspension branch It holds in the base end part of the clamping component.
In addition, the light leakage prevents component to be configured to from the radical occlusion device just in radical occlusion device of the invention Face handling.
In addition, the radical occlusion device is fixed via bracket relative to the top surface, the folder in radical occlusion device of the invention The position other than the region for being provided with the bracket is arranged in the top end part of tight component.
In addition, the radical occlusion device includes the nutted rod of fixer body, the clamping in radical occlusion device of the invention The gap between the top surface and the nutted rod is detachably inserted into the top end part of component.
In addition, the radical occlusion device is made of the roller shutter with mounting rack and rolling tube in radical occlusion device of the invention, The base end part of the clamping component by the suspension block piece hanger bearing at prevent from the mounting rack and the rolling tube it Between light leakage.
In addition, in radical occlusion device of the invention, the top end part of the clamping component has upwards and lower section protrusion Fin.
In addition, in radical occlusion device of the invention, upwards and the fin of lower section protrusion by with the clamping section The main part of part is formed compared to soft component.
In addition, being formed with the fin of multiple protrusions upwards in radical occlusion device of the invention.
In addition, the fin for being formed by multiple protrusions upwards includes with difference in radical occlusion device of the invention Height protrusion fin.
In addition, the fin has the shape that can keep out of the way in deformation in radical occlusion device of the invention.
In addition, the top end part of the clamping component or main part have protrusion downwards in radical occlusion device of the invention Protrusion, which keeps the bearing part for horizontal.
In addition, the main part of the clamping component has relative to horizontal direction substantially in radical occlusion device of the invention Vertical bearing surface, the bearing surface is for preventing from being excessively inserting.
In addition, the clamping component is made of multiple components in radical occlusion device of the invention.
In addition, in radical occlusion device of the invention, the clamping component includes the first clamping constituent part, described first Between the top end part of clamping constituent part is detachably inserted between the top surface and the bearing part or block piece upper limb Gap;Multiple second clamp constituent part, which assists the insertion of the first clamping constituent part.
In addition, the suspension block piece is in radical occlusion device of the invention to cover the predetermined member in the radical occlusion device Mode hang down from the base end part of the clamping component.
In addition, clamping component of the invention can prevent the gap light leakage between radical occlusion device and top surface, it is described to block Device utilizes bearing part hanger bearing block piece, and the clamping component includes top end part, and the top end part is with assemble and unassemble Mode is inserted into the gap between the top surface and the bearing part or block piece upper limb;And base end part, the base end part energy Block piece is hung as defined in enough hanger bearings.
(invention effect)
In accordance with the invention it is possible to the gap light leakage between the mounting surfaces such as top surface and the top of radical occlusion device is prevented, it can Improve its application property and handling property.Especially, in the case where being the roller shutter as an example of radical occlusion device, due to can be right The light leakage in generated gap carries out effective shading between rolling tube and frame, therefore can be improved it and block performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view for indicating the outline structure of roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side perspective for indicating the outline structure of roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as first embodiment of the invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is the light leakage preventing portion for indicating an embodiment of roller shutter for the radical occlusion device as first embodiment of the invention The side view of the outline structure of part.
Fig. 4 is the light leakage preventing portion for indicating an embodiment of roller shutter for the radical occlusion device as first embodiment of the invention The top view of the outline structure of part.
Fig. 5 (a), (b) are leakage of the explanation as an embodiment of the roller shutter of the radical occlusion device of first embodiment of the invention Light prevents the side view of the installation method of component.
Fig. 6 is light leakage preventing portion of the explanation as an embodiment of the roller shutter of the radical occlusion device of first embodiment of the invention The side view of the effect of part.
Fig. 7 is the main view for indicating the outline structure of roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 (a), (b), (c) are the volumes for respectively indicating the radical occlusion device as the present invention first and second embodiment The light leakage of the other embodiments of curtain prevents the side view of the outline structure of component.
Fig. 9 (a), (b), (c) be respectively indicate it is of the invention as first and the radical occlusion device of second embodiment The light leakage of the other embodiments of roller shutter prevents the side view of the outline structure of component.
Figure 10 (a), (b) are other for illustrating the roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as the present invention first and second embodiment The light leakage of embodiment prevents partial perspective view and the cross-sectional view of the structure of component.
Figure 11 (a), (b) are other for illustrating the roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as the present invention first and second embodiment The light leakage of embodiment prevents partial perspective view and the cross-sectional view of the structure of component.
Figure 12 (a), (b) are other for illustrating the roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as the present invention first and second embodiment The light leakage of embodiment prevents partial perspective view and the cross-sectional view of the structure of component.
Figure 13 is the solid for indicating the outline structure of curtain rail of the radical occlusion device as third embodiment of the invention Figure.
Figure 14 is the perspective view for indicating the outline structure of pleat curtain of the radical occlusion device as four embodiment of the invention.
(symbol description)
1 mounting rack
1a, 1b bearing part
3 block pieces
4 weight linear meters
5 knobs
6 brackets
7 light leakages prevent component
8 nutted rod
11,12,13,14 fin
15,16 protrusion
17 shielding plates
18 cloth maintaining parts
19 cloth leading-out portions
71 clamping components
The main part of 71a clamping component
The top end part of 71b clamping component
The base end part of 71c clamping component
72 suspension block pieces
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being said referring to the roller shutter that attached drawing illustrates the radical occlusion device as the embodiments of the present invention It is bright.In addition, in present specification, relative to the main view of roller shutter as shown in Figure 1, with block piece (in this case, it is curtains) 3 Suspension direction on the basis of, respectively will diagram top and diagram it is defined under for upper direction (or upside) and lower direction (or Downside), diagram left direction is defined as to the left side of roller shutter, diagram right direction is defined as the right side of roller shutter and is illustrated.Separately Outside, (or indoor using visible side as front side relative to the main view of roller shutter as shown in Figure 1 in example described below Side), using its opposite side as rear side (or outside), and when the front-rear direction of referred to as roller shutter, refer to the main view relative to such as Fig. 1 The vertical direction in the diagram face of figure.
(first embodiment)
(apparatus structure)
Firstly, referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, to the structure of the roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as first embodiment of the invention into Row explanation.Fig. 1 is the main view for indicating the outline structure of roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as first embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 It is the partial side perspective view for indicating the outline structure of roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as first embodiment of the invention.
In roller shutter shown in Fig. 1, it is fixed with bearing part 1a, 1b at the both ends of mounting rack 1, using from the bearing part The fixing axle (not shown) that 1a, 1b extend, cylindric rolling tube 2 can be rotatably supported between bearing part 1a, 1b.Peace It shelves 1 and is fixed on top surface S using bracket 6.
Rolling tube 2 installs one end of curtain 3 and is that can wind by its hanger bearing.The other end of curtain 3, which is installed on to play, matches The weight linear meter 4 of the effect of heavy parts.Therefore, curtain 3 is set using the weight of weight linear meter 4 by opening.
In addition, being accommodated in rolling tube 2 and carrying out the roll-up mechanism (for example, spring motor) of curtain 3 automatic rolled up, prevent (not shown) such as the limits devices that only curtain 3 is fallen by self weight.Therefore, when limits device is failure to actuate, rolling tube 2 utilizes its volume Mechanism is played, is rotatably acted to curtain coiling direction.
Also, the lower end of the substantially central portion in weight linear meter 4 is equipped with the knob 5 that can be pulled downwards.Such as Fig. 2 institute Show, knob 5 hangs down from a part of the knob supporting member 4a of storage weight linear meter 4 via bracing wire 5a.
That is, rolling tube 2 rotates to curtain uncoiling direction and declines weight linear meter 4, any by pulling knob 5 downwards When knob 5 is decontroled in position, stopped using the state that limits device is drawn out curtain 3.It is pulled from the state slightly towards lower section Knob 5 and when loosing one's grip, the locking for the device that lifts restrictions, rolling tube 2 rotates to curtain coiling direction and increase weight linear meter 4.In this way One, by carrying out winding or the uncoiling of curtain using rolling tube 2, so as to adjust to indoor lighting quantity.
Alternatively, it is also possible to be configured to instead of knob 5, or other than knob 5, operation is set in the one end of rolling tube 2 Pulley, and the cricoid operation lines being hung around on the operation pulley is made to hang down, thus allow for winding or the uncoiling of curtain.Example Such as, the surface for the operation pulley that the operation lines can be made to be made of ball chain, and extension is made to be wound with the ball chain is configured to have and be suitable for The bumps of the bulb shape of the ball chain.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, being provided with light leakage prevents component 7, which prevents in roller shutter of the invention Component 7 prevents the gap light leakage between top surface S and the top (in this case, it is the tops of mounting rack 1) of roller shutter, and effectively The light leakage in gap generated between rolling tube 2 and mounting rack 1 is blocked on ground.The light leakage prevents component 7 by clamping Component 71 and suspension block piece 72 are constituted.Especially, although clamping component 71 will specifically be described below, as shown in Fig. 2, energy It is enough based on its side cross-section shape, is divided into main part 71a, top end part 71b and base end part 71c, main part 71a and cardinal extremity The left and right directions width of portion 71c extends to the length roughly the same with the left and right directions width of roller shutter, rearward from main part 71a Position of the top end part 71b of extension other than the region in addition to being provided with bracket 6 extends in the lateral direction.In addition, suspension is blocked The left and right directions width of part 72 also extends into the length roughly the same with the left and right directions width of roller shutter.It is " roughly the same as this Length ", as long as suspension block piece 72, clamping component 71 main part 71a and base end part 71c left and right directions width according to Purposes determines length, can be slightly longer than the left and right directions width of roller shutter, may be reversed slightly shorter.
The top end part 71b of clamping component 71, which has, to be inserted into the top of top surface S and roller shutter (in this case, it is mounting racks 1 Top) between gap shape.In addition, the base end part 71c of clamping component 71 has the rising wood to suspension block piece 72 72a is can adjust the shape that the state of the length to hang down carries out hanger bearing.In addition, in the lower edge of suspension block piece 72 72b, in order to maintain its quality, is preferably bent and is carried out to it end portion treatment if Fig. 2 illustrates, can adjust the length to hang down It spends and is bonded by welding etc., but also can use magic tape etc. and carry out adjustment length.
The light leakage prevents component 7 from can be loaded and unloaded from the face side (indoor) of roller shutter, as described later, is configured to easy The state of handling, and the light leakage being configured to after installation prevents component 7 being capable of steadily shading.Accordingly, with respect to light leakage preventing portion The setting of part 7, can either improve the application property and handling property of roller shutter, and can be improved light-proofness when curtain blocks.Hereinafter, ginseng According to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, prevent component 7 from carrying out more specific description the light leakage of one embodiment of the roller shutter for being applied to present embodiment.
(light leakage prevents component)
Fig. 3 is to indicate that the light leakage of an embodiment of roller shutter for present embodiment prevents the side view of the outline structure of component 7. Light leakage prevents component 7 to be made of clamping component 71 and suspension block piece 72.Especially, clamping component 71 can be cut based on its side Face shape is divided into main part 71a, top end part 71b and base end part 71c.The right and left of main part 71a and base end part 71c The length roughly the same with the left and right directions width of roller shutter is extended into width, from the top end part that main part 71a rearward extends 71b extends in the lateral direction in the position other than bracket 6.For example, as shown in figure 4, as " the roughly the same length ", The left and right directions width of the main part 71a and base end part 71c of clamping component 71 be formed as than roller shutter left and right directions width slightly Extend longly, the left and right directions width of top end part 71b is capable of forming as other than the setting area of bracket 6 (diagram B) (diagram A) extends in region.In addition, diagram is the not formed top end part in region present in bearing part 1a, 1b in Fig. 4 71b, but can also the formation of the region present in bearing part 1a, 1b top end part 71b.
As shown in figure 3, as previously mentioned, the top end part 71b of clamping component 71 has the top for being inserted into top surface S and roller shutter The shape in the gap between (in this case, it is the tops of mounting rack 1).In addition, the base end part 71c of clamping component 71 has to outstanding The rising wood 72a of block piece 72 is hung so that the shape that the state of the length to hang down carries out hanger bearing can be adjusted.
The top end part 71b of clamping component 71 be formed with respectively upwards and the fin 11 of the pleated of lower section protrusion, 12, 13,14.The fin 11,12,13,14 of pleated is formed and (is illustrated by oblique line) by elastomeric flexible material, on the other hand, top end part Other regions, main part 71a and the base end part 71c of 71b is formed and (is illustrated using stray line) by the hard material of low elasticity, by It is so-called secondary forming and formed.In addition, the material of the fin 11,12,13,14 of pleated may be a variety of different materials, I.e. clamping component 71 can be formed by repeatedly shaping.Alternatively, for fin 11,12,13,14, can also replace by secondary or Repeatedly forming is to form, but is fixed by bonding etc..In addition, being extended into fin 11,12,13,14 and in addition to bracket 6 Position other than the example of the roughly the same length of left and right directions width of roller shutter be illustrated, but can also be formed as Multiple positions of the left and right directions of roller shutter are prominent.
Any of fin 11,12,13 of top changes height and is formed, to press top surface S.In illustrated example, on The height of fin 11 in the fin 11,12,13 of side is higher than fin 12,13.In this way, passing through the fin 11,12,13 to top Each height assigns variation, to even if also can absorb the bumps in the case where such as top surface S has concave-convex and press top surface S.In this way, the fin for being located at the top the top of portion 71b can be such that top end part 71b inserts by being arranged multiple or changing its height Enter in stable conditionization in the gap between top surface S and the top (in this case, it is the tops of mounting rack 1) of roller shutter.
The fin 14 of lower section plays the role of anticreep, with keep top end part 71b insertion top surface S and mounting rack 1 top it Between gap state.As long as the top of the fin 14 of lower section can that is, external force needed for not generating disassembly clamping component 71 It is connected to the one side wall inside portion of the upper opening of mounting rack 1, the insertion for keeping top end part 71b can be stablized (referring to Fig. 2).
Also, the fin 11,12,13,14 of pleated is formed, therefore compared with other regions by elastomeric flexible material It is easy to carry out the insertion of top end part 71b, and is easy to be clamped the disassembly (that is, extraction of top end part 71b) of component 71.Separately Outside, shown in F as shown, the fin 11,12,13,14 of pleated is with the concave shape kept out of the way when considering deformation (when having deformation Back-off function shape).Even if also can effectively absorb the bumps to press in the case where top surface S has concave-convex as a result, Top surface S can be improved stabilization holding.In addition, the fin 11,12,13 of top may be different materials from the fin 14 of lower section The flexible material of matter.
The length in the front-back direction (length of the left and right directions of diagram) of the main part 71a of clamping component 71, being capable of basis Applied radical occlusion device changes, and can be confirmed as the length applied to a variety of radical occlusion devices.
Also, the protrusion of protrusion downwards is respectively equipped in the top end part 71b and main part 71a of clamping component 71 15,16.The position that can be mounted the one side wall upper support of the upper opening of frame 1 is arranged in the protrusion 15 of top end part 71b, Position (the reference that can be abutted with the one side wall outside portion of the upper opening of mounting rack 1 is arranged in the protrusion 16 of main part 71a Fig. 2).It can also be not provided with 15 ground of protrusion and form clamping component 71, but is described as be described hereinafter, by the top end part of clamping component 71 When 71b is inserted into the gap between top surface S and the top (in this case, it is the tops of mounting rack 1) of roller shutter, protrusion 15 plays branch The effect of axis and be advantageous in terms of making remained stable, therefore be preferably provided with protrusion 15.In addition, as described later, Protrusion 16 has the bearing surface substantially vertical relative to horizontal direction for preventing excessive insertion, makes remained stable Change aspect to be also advantageous.That is, by being respectively set downwards on the top end part 71b and main part 71a of clamping component 71 The protrusion 15,16 of protrusion can make the level of clamping component 71 keep more stableization.
The base end part 71c of clamping component 71 can hide suspension for the rising wood 72a of hanger bearing suspension block piece 72 State locking of the rising wood 72a of block piece 72 to fold, the length that hangs down of suspension block piece 72 can be adjusted.In such as Fig. 3 institute In the example shown, base end part 71c is formed with the holding space for the substantially C font being made of shielding plate 17, cloth maintaining part 18, right The rising wood 72a of suspension block piece 72 is engaged, and suspension block piece 72 can be made to hang down from cloth leading-out portion 19.
In addition, the upper surface shape of the shielding plate 17 of the upper surface part 10 of the main part 71a of clamping component 71 and base end part 71c As with step, when clamping component 71 is horizontality as shown in Figure 3, preferred upper surface (top) shape of shielding plate 17 Top and main part as the highest fin (being fin 11 in the example of diagram) in the fin 11,12,13 being located above Between the upper surface part 10 of 71a.Thereby, it is possible to make the remained stable of clamping component 71.In addition, with base end part 71c's Shielding plate 17 can also be formed as upward convex or downwardly convex curved form to be shown for flat upper surface Shape.
The light leakage constituted as described above prevents component 7 from can load and unload from the face side (indoor) of roller shutter, is configured to hold The state of easily assembling, and during installation, light leakage prevents component 7 from being stablized holding.Here, preventing the installation of component 7 to light leakage Method and its effect for stablizing holding are described in detail.As shown in Fig. 5 (a), by the way that light leakage to be prevented to the clamping in component 7 The top end part 71b of component 71 is inserted into the top of top surface S and roller shutter (that is, mounting rack 1 is upper from the face side (indoor) of roller shutter Portion) between gap be able to carry out stable holding as shown in Fig. 5 (b).More specifically, in the fin 11,12,13 of top Any one (being fin 11 in illustrated example) pressing top surface S, the fin 14 of lower section have the function of that anticreep, protrusion 15 are mounted frame The one side wall upper support of 1 upper opening, protrusion 16 are configured to and the one side wall of the upper opening of mounting rack 1 outside Portion abuts.
Even if also, as shown in fig. 6, since other are outer thus are the rotation that fulcrum generates arrow direction with protrusion 15 Power, since fin 11 presses top surface S, and the upper surface (top) of shielding plate 17 is abutted with top surface S, therefore clamping component more than 71 Holding is horizontal and can prevent from generating gap between top surface S and the top (that is, top of mounting rack 1) of roller shutter.
According to the roller shutter of the first embodiment of structure as described above, the top from top surface S and mounting rack 1 can be prevented Between gap light leakage, further, it is possible to the light leakage in gap generated between the lower part from rolling tube 2 and mounting rack 1 into The effective shading of row, therefore can be improved it and block performance.Further, it is possible to which light leakage is made to prevent application property and the handling of component 7 Property be easy.Here, " blocking performance " other than comprising preventing light leakage, also includes to prevent to the ventilation as caused by the gap Effect (sealing effect).
(second embodiment)
(apparatus structure)
Next, being said referring to such as Fig. 7 to the structure of the roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as second embodiment of the invention It is bright.Fig. 7 is the main view for indicating the outline structure of roller shutter of the radical occlusion device as second embodiment of the invention.
The roller shutter of present embodiment is following example: in order to for example can not directly fix the setting of bracket 6 Position, utilize nutted rod 8.Nutted rod 8 be interior arch installation use, outline border front installation with etc., with top surface S close to and pacifying The position that the sidewall portion of dress is ensured ensures the component of the mounting surface of roller shutter, the both ends of the main body of substantially rectangular shape Without using screw, it can be exerted a force and be fixed using tensioned portion between its sidewall portion.
In the case where the main body of roller shutter is arranged using nutted rod 8, the main body of roller shutter is via bracket 6 relative to nutted rod 8 It is fixed.Therefore, in general, between top surface S and nutted rod 8, between nutted rod 8 and mounting rack 1 and mounting rack 1 and rolling tube 2 Between, gap is generated respectively, but in the present embodiment, between top surface S and nutted rod 8, it is anti-to be inserted into light leakage as shown in Figure 3 The top end part 71b of the clamping component 71 of stop part 7 makes suspension block piece 72 hang down from the base end part 71c of clamping component 71, to prevent Gap only between top surface S and nutted rod 8, between nutted rod 8 and mounting rack 1 and between mounting rack 1 and rolling tube 2.
In the roller shutter of the second embodiment of structure as described above, between capable of preventing between top surface S and nutted rod 8 Gap light leakage between gap and nutted rod 8 and mounting rack 1, it is further possible to from institute between mounting rack 1 and rolling tube 2 The light leakage in the gap of generation carries out effective shading, can be improved it and blocks performance.Also, in the same manner as first embodiment, Light leakage prevents the application property of component 7 and handling property from also becoming easy.
In addition, light leakage prevents the shape of the clamping component 71 of component 7 from can realize with various modifications example.For example, such as Fig. 8 (a) shown in, each height of the fin 11,12,13 of top can also be roughly the same.In addition, also can be made as shown in Fig. 8 (b) Protrusion 16 and the integrated shape of cloth maintaining part 18.Also, as shown in Fig. 8 (c), shielding plate 17 and cloth can also be protected It holds portion 18 and is configured to generally plate like, and cloth maintaining part 18 is attached to for block piece 72 is hung by magic tape, welding etc. On face and/or the face of shielding plate 17.
In addition, the fin 11 of top can be one, or be also possible to two or four as shown in Fig. 9 (a).Also, As shown in Fig. 9 (b), other than making the shape pleated of fin 11,14 of top and lower section, it is spear for being also capable of forming (referring to Fig. 9 (b)), tubular (referring to Fig. 9 (c)).Also, Fig. 8 and element shown in Fig. 9 can also be carried out it is appropriately combined and Form clamping component 71.
In addition, suspension block piece 72 can not be cloth and be made of the component of ester moulding.In addition, as Fig. 3, Fig. 8 with And fin illustrated by Fig. 9 include thes case where being made of shape in addition to this, is preferably formed by elastomeric flexible material, Or as described above referring to Fig. 3, be formed as the shape with back-off function in deformation.
(embodiment of component is prevented by the light leakage that multiple components constitute clamping component)
In addition, light leakage prevents the clamping component 71 of component 7 that can be made of multiple components.For example, such as the part of Figure 10 (a) The clamping component 71 of embodiment shown in the partial sectional view of perspective view and Figure 10 (b) with lower component by being constituted: extend into The roughly the same length of the left and right directions width of roller shutter clamps constituent part 71A, in the left and right directions for clamping constituent part 71A Multiple location assistances relative to mounting rack 1 installation clamping constituent part 71B.Constituent part 71A is clamped by low elasticity Hard material is formed, and is clamped constituent part 71B and is formed by elastomeric flexible material.Example shown in Fig. 10 is to want clamping Plain component 71A is integrated with constituent part 71B is clamped and constitutes the example that light leakage prevents the backward roller shutter of component 7 from installing.In addition, In Figure 10, identical appended drawing reference is marked with the structural element of 71 identical function of clamping component as shown in Figure 3 to having.
The clamping constituent part 71A of the clamping component 71 of the present embodiment can also be divided into main part 71a, top end part 71b And base end part 71c.Also, in the present embodiment, the left and right directions width of main part 71a and base end part 71c extend into The roughly the same length of the left and right directions width of roller shutter, the top end part 71b rearward extended from main part 71a is in addition to bracket 6 Position in addition extends (not shown) in the lateral direction.
As shown in Figure 10, the prominent of protrusion upwards is formed in the top end part 71b of the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment Playing piece 11a.Projection tab 11a is preferably formed by elastomeric flexible material, but here, with other regions of top end part 71b, master Body portion 71a and base end part 71c similarly, are formed by the hard material of low elasticity.In addition, using by elastomeric flexible material The projection tab 11a of formation in the present embodiment, also can effectively make the remained stable of clamping component 71 as described later Change.
Also, though base end part 71c illustration omitted, such as previous embodiment are similarly, in order to which hanger bearing hangs block piece 72 rising wood 72a is formed with the holding space for the substantially C font being made of shielding plate 17, cloth maintaining part 18, locking suspension The rising wood 72a of block piece 72 can be such that suspension block piece 72 hangs down from cloth leading-out portion 19.
In addition, in the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment, be configured to by by its top end part 71b be inserted into top surface S with Gap between the top (in this case, it is the tops of mounting rack 1) of roller shutter, thus the top end part that constituent part 71A will be clamped The lower surface of 71b is supported on the top of mounting rack 1 and prevents above-mentioned light leakage, but can not merely with clamping constituent part 71A Stabilize the insert state.
Therefore, in the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment, the left and right directions width substantially phase with roller shutter is being extended into The main part 71a and top end part 71b of same length, are respectively formed pairs of long hole shape in multiple positions of its left and right directions Stop hole 31 and rectangular notch 32.Also, the stop hole 31 and notch 32 are utilized, it will be by elastomeric flexible material shape At clamping constituent part 71B be locked to clamp constituent part 71A and it is integrated, auxiliary clamp constituent part 71A is relative to peace Shelve 1 installation.
More specifically, as shown in Figure 10 (b), clamping constituent part 71B in its top end part has pawl outstanding downwards Portion 14a is formed with recess portion between claw 14a and protrusion 16a, can clamp the side of the upper opening of the mounting rack 1 Wall, the protrusion 16a are set to the position that can be connected to the one side wall outside portion of upper opening of mounting rack 1.Therefore, the pawl Portion 14a and protrusion 16a is respectively provided with the function roughly the same with above-mentioned fin 14 and protrusion 16.
In addition, the base end part in the front (indoor) positioned at protrusion 16a of clamping constituent part 71B, is provided with Extended upwards with two trouble shapes and spear hooking sheet 33 is in each top.Also, the hooking sheet 33 of clamping constituent part 71B is inserted Pass through the stop hole 31 for clamping constituent part 71A and flexible deformation, the spear top of the hooking sheet 33 is from clamping constituent part The upper surface part 10 of the main part 71a of 71A is exposed, thus make to clamp constituent part 71B be locked to clamp constituent part 71A and one Body.Also, in order to be supported on the state on the top of mounting rack 1 in the lower surface for the top end part 71b for clamping constituent part 71A Under, the one side wall of the upper opening of the mounting rack 1 can be clamped using claw 14a, protrusion 16a, make to clamp constituent part The upper surface part 34 of 71B is exposed from the notch 32 for clamping the top end part 71b of constituent part 71A is set to, and avoids clamping constituent part The lower surface that 71B is clamped constituent part 71A squeezes.
In this way, integrated and constituent part 71A is engaged constituting clamping component with clamping by making to clamp constituent part 71B 71, it can (in this case, it is mounting racks 1 on the top end part 71b insertion top surface S that will clamp constituent part 71A and the top of roller shutter Top) between gap when make remained stable.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 11, can constitute light leakage using multiple components prevents the clamping component 71 of component 7.For example, such as The clamping component 71 of embodiment shown in the partial perspective view of Figure 11 (a) and the partial sectional view of Figure 11 (b) is by with lower component It constitutes: extending into the clamping constituent part 71A of the length roughly the same with the left and right directions width of roller shutter, clamping constituent part Clamping constituent part 71B of the multiple location assistances of the left and right directions of 71A relative to the installation of mounting rack 1.Clamp constituent part 71A is formed by the hard material of low elasticity, is clamped constituent part 71B and is formed by elastomeric flexible material.Example shown in Figure 11 Son is integrated and constituting light leakage prevents the backward roller shutter of component 7 from installing to make to clamp constituent part 71A and clamping constituent part 71B Example.In addition, in Figure 11, to identical attached with the component with the same function of clamping component 71 mark as shown in Figure 3 Icon note.
The clamping constituent part 71A of the clamping component 71 of the present embodiment can also be divided into main part 71a, top end part 71b And base end part 71c.Also, in the present embodiment, the left and right directions width of main part 71a and base end part 71c extend into The roughly the same length of the left and right directions width of roller shutter, the top end part 71b rearward extended from main part 71a is in addition to bracket 6 Position in addition extends (not shown) in the lateral direction.
As shown in figure 11, the main part 71a and top end part 71b of the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment is formed as it The plate of 10 general planar of upper surface part.Also, though base end part 71c illustration omitted, such as previous embodiment are similarly, in order to outstanding The rising wood 72a for hanging bearing suspension block piece 72, is formed with the substantially C font being made of shielding plate 17, cloth maintaining part 18 Space is kept, the rising wood 72a of locking suspension block piece 72 can make suspension block piece 72 hang down downwards from cloth leading-out portion 19 Under.
In addition, in the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment, by the way that its top end part 71b is inserted into top surface S and roller shutter Gap between top (in this case, it is the tops of mounting rack 1) clamps the lower surface branch of the top end part 71b of constituent part 71A Holding prevents above-mentioned light leakage in the top of mounting rack 1, but the insert state cannot be made to stablize merely with clamping constituent part 71A Change.
Therefore, in the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment, the left and right directions width substantially phase with roller shutter is being extended into The top end part 71b of same length, is formed with the stop hole 41 of long hole shape in multiple positions of its left and right directions.Also, utilizing should Stop hole 41, the clamping constituent part 71B formed by elastomeric flexible material, which is locked to, clamps constituent part 71A and one Change, installation of the auxiliary clamp constituent part 71A relative to mounting rack 1.
More specifically, as shown in Figure 11 (b), the clamping constituent part 71B of the present embodiment is formed with substantially I shaped sections The main body 42 of shape and fin 11b from the pleated of protrusion upwards of main body 42.The fin 11b of the pleated of diagram have with it is above-mentioned The identical function of fin 11, is formed by curved shape, can also be formed by multiple curve forms as shown in Figure 3.Clamping is wanted The main body 42 of the substantially I cross-sectional shape of plain component 71B above it and has been respectively formed beneath and has protruded forward and backward Tabling piece, the main body 42 can be locked to clamp constituent part 71A stop hole 41.Especially, prominent in the lower section of main body 42 Tabling piece 14b out has the function of anticreep, can abut with the top of mounting rack 1, and keeps top end part 71b being inserted into top surface The state in the gap between S and the top of mounting rack 1.In addition, in the clamping constituent part 71A of illustrated example, it is not set such as Fig. 3 Illustrated by protruding portion 16 more preferably set but based on keeping the difference to enter state and the viewpoint deviated in the front-back direction can be prevented Set protruding portion 16 identical with structure shown in Fig. 3.
The main body 42 for clamping the substantially I cross-sectional shape of constituent part 71B, which passes through to be inserted through, clamps constituent part 71A's Stop hole 41 and flexible deformation simultaneously engage, thus integrated with constituent part 71A is clamped.In addition, clamping constituent part 71A's The lower surface of top end part 71b is supported in the state of the top of mounting rack 1, supports the top of the fin 11b of pleated with top surface S It connects, to make remained stable.
In this way, make clamp constituent part 71B be locked to clamp constituent part 71A and it is integrated, to constitute clamping element Component 71A, thus on the top that the top end part 71b of clamping component 71A is inserted into top surface S and roller shutter, (in this case, it is mounting racks 1 Top) between gap when can make remained stable.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 12, can constitute light leakage using multiple components prevents the clamping component 71 of component 7.For example, such as The clamping component 71 of embodiment shown in the partial perspective view of Figure 12 (a) and the partial sectional view of Figure 12 (b) is by with lower component It constitutes: extending into the clamping constituent part 71A of the length roughly the same with the left and right directions width of roller shutter, clamping constituent part Clamping constituent part 71B of the multiple location assistances of the left and right directions of 71A relative to the installation of mounting rack 1.In this example, it clamps Constituent part 71A is formed other than a part by the hard material of low elasticity, clamps constituent part 71B also by low elasticity Hard material is formed.In addition, example shown in Figure 12 is to clamp constituent part 71A, clamp constituent part 71B respectively to roller shutter peace The example of dress.In addition, in Figure 12, to identical as clamping component 71 shown in Fig. 3 structure member mark with the same function Appended drawing reference.
The clamping constituent part 71A of the clamping component 71 of the present embodiment can also be divided into main part 71a, top end part 71b And base end part 71c.Also, in the present embodiment, the left and right directions width of main part 71a and base end part 71c extend into The roughly the same length of the left and right directions width of roller shutter, the top end part 71b rearward extended from main part 71a is in addition to bracket 6 Position in addition extends (not shown) in the lateral direction.
As shown in figure 12, in the top end part 71b of the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment, the top protrusion of section tubular Portion 11c is installed by elastomeric flexible material, or is formed by secondary forming.In addition, in the main part for clamping constituent part 71A The lower surface of 71a, the protrusion 54 of protrusion is downwards to extend into the length roughly the same with the left and right directions width of roller shutter State setting.Though also, base end part 71c illustration omitted, in the same manner as embodiment above-mentioned, in order to which hanger bearing suspension is blocked The rising wood 72a of part 72, is formed with the holding space for the substantially C font being made of shielding plate 17, cloth maintaining part 18, and locking is outstanding The rising wood 72a for hanging block piece 72 can be such that suspension block piece 72 hangs down from cloth leading-out portion 19.
In addition, in the clamping constituent part 71A of the present embodiment, be configured to by by its top end part 71b be inserted into top surface S with Gap between the top (in this case, it is the tops of mounting rack 1) of roller shutter, thus the top end part that constituent part 71A will be clamped The lower surface of 71b is supported on the top of mounting rack 1 and prevents above-mentioned light leakage, but can not merely with clamping constituent part 71A Stabilize the insert state.
Therefore, the clamping constituent part 71B locking of the substantially C font formed by the hard material of low elasticity of the present embodiment It is integrated in a side (indoor side) for mounting rack 1, it is supported and is clamped using the upper end 55 for clamping constituent part 71B The protrusion 54 of constituent part 71A, thus installation of the auxiliary clamp constituent part 71A relative to mounting rack 1.
More specifically, as shown in Figure 12 (b), the clamping constituent part 71B of the present embodiment has substantially C word cross sectional shape Main body 51, be respectively formed with chimeric claw 52,53 in the substantially central portion of main body 51 and lower end, the chimeric claw 52,53 It is prominent to the direction installed to mounting rack 1.Also, in the upper end of a side of mounting rack 1 (indoor side) and lower end point It is not formed with to upper and lower chimeric carrier 1c, 1d outstanding.Thus, for example, being fitted into chimeric carrier 1d has chimeric claw 53 In the state of, constituent part 71B will be clamped when being pressed into a side (the indoor side) of mounting rack 1, chimeric claw 52 can be made Be fitted to chimeric carrier 1c, as a result, clamp constituent part 71B be locked to mounting rack 1 a side (indoor side) and one Body.
In this way, clamping the gap between the top end part 71b insertion top surface S of constituent part 71A and the top of mounting rack 1 Under state, keep clamping constituent part 71B integrated with a side (the indoor side) of mounting rack 1, thus such as Figure 12 (a) institute Show, the bearing of upper end 55 for clamping constituent part 71B can be made to clamp in stable conditionization of the protrusion 54 of constituent part 71A.
Alternatively, being also configured to when forming clamping constituent part 71B using elastomeric element, make to clamp element portion After part 71B is integrated with a side (the indoor side) of mounting rack 1, the top end part 71b for clamping constituent part 71A is inserted into top Gap between face S and the top of mounting rack 1.For example, in a side (the indoor side for clamping constituent part 71B and mounting rack 1 Portion) integration in the state of, will clamp constituent part 71A top end part 71b insertion top surface S and the top of mounting rack 1 between When gap, clamp constituent part 71A protrusion 54 pressing clamp constituent part 71B upper end 55, occur flexible deformation and Across.Also, as shown in Figure 12 (a), the upper end 55 for clamping constituent part 71B can clamp constituent part 71A's to support In stable conditionization of protrusion 54.
In the state that Figure 12 (a) is shown, the top protrusion of the section tubular of the top end part 71b of constituent part 71A is clamped Portion 11c can play the role of identical with above-mentioned fin 11, keep the insert state.In addition, top protrusion 11c can be set It is set to and extends in the position other than bracket 6 to the left and right directions of roller shutter, but multiple positions can also be dispersed in.
In this way, it is integrated and constituent part 71B is locked to mounting rack 1 by making to clamp, and support clamping constituent part 71A, so as to which (in this case, it is mounting racks 1 on the top that the top end part 71b of clamping component 71A is inserted into top surface S and roller shutter Top) between gap when make remained stable.
More than, listing the example of specific embodiment, the present invention is described, but the present invention is not limited to aforementioned The example of embodiment is able to carry out various modifications in the range of not departing from its technical idea.For example, in above-mentioned each embodiment party In formula, as radical occlusion device, mainly roller shutter is illustrated, as long as between being generated between top surface and the main body of radical occlusion device The device of gap, light leakage above-mentioned prevent component 7 from can also apply to curtain rail, horizontal type window shade, longitudinal type window shade, pleat curtain, upper volume Other radical occlusion devices such as curtain (Roman shade).
For example, Figure 13 is the outline knot for indicating the curtain rail 100 of the radical occlusion device as third embodiment of the invention The perspective view of structure.In the curtain rail 100 of illustrated example, it is supported with the bracket that can be moved respectively on two tracks 101 102, the curtain part (not shown) as block piece is hung on the bracket 102.Each track 101 is mounted on via bracket 106 On top surface.At this point, (bracket 102 between top surface and each track 101 and between each track 101 and the top of curtain part sometimes Position) generate gap, it may occur that light leakage.Therefore, component 7 is prevented using light leakage for example shown in Fig. 3, by clamping component 71 Top end part 71b is inserted between top surface and each track 101, so as to hang down using clamping component 71 itself and from its base end part 71c Under suspension block piece 72, prevent between top surface and each track 101 and between each track 101 and the top of curtain part (branch The position of frame 102) gap light leakage.In addition, light leakage of the invention prevents component from can also apply to using one or three The curtain rail of above track.
In addition, if Figure 14 is the outline structure for indicating the pleat curtain 200 of the radical occlusion device as third embodiment of the invention Perspective view.Curtain 203 in the pleat curtain 200 of illustrated example, from 201 hanger bearing of head case as block piece.Head case 201 is via support Frame 206 is installed on top surface.At this point, generating gap between top surface and head case 201, light leakage occurs.In addition, that can see head case When 201, aesthetic appearance can be damaged.Therefore, component 7 is prevented using light leakage as illustrated in Figure 3, by by the top of clamping component 71 The gap light leakage between top surface and head case 201 is prevented between the insertion top surface portion 71b and head case 201, using from clamping component The suspension block piece 72 that 71 base end part 71c is hung down with pre- fixed length d1 can be avoided the head case 201 with height d2 (< d1) Visuality, to improve its aesthetic appearance.
It hangs down the radical occlusion device of block piece as such from head case, in horizontal type window shade, upper volume curtain (Roman shade) etc. is hidden In blocking means similarly, component 7 is prevented using light leakage, prevents the gap light leakage between top surface and head case, and can keep away Exempt from the visuality of head case and improves its design.
In addition, exposing in operation lines, operation stick from head case to indoor from the radical occlusion device that head case hangs down block piece And in the case where hanging down, preferably more leaned on than the position of hanging down the position of indoor make hang block piece 72 prevent component from light leakage 7 hang down.Such as shown in Figure 14, the position of hanging down than the operation lines 204 more lean on indoor position make hang block piece 72 from Light leakage prevents component 7 from hanging down.Thereby, it is possible to improve its aesthetic appearance.In addition, (such as main by the shape of setting clamping component 71 The length of body portion 71a), the position of hanging down of suspension block piece 72 can be set.
In addition, in the respective embodiments described above and each embodiment, mainly to before radical occlusion device (front) install Light leakage prevents the example of component 7 to be illustrated, but this is preference, can also (back side) installation leakage behind radical occlusion device Light prevents component 7.In addition, light leakage, which prevents component 7 also, can be set the two sides before and after radical occlusion device, can also be set to as screening The side (such as cover set on the left and right ends portion of radical occlusion device) of the left and right end face of blocking means.In addition, only being blocked with closing When gap between device and top surface to prevent light leakage is purpose, the clamping component 71 for being not installed with suspension block piece 72 is used It can be applied to radical occlusion device.
In addition, preventing component 7 to be applied to curtain rail, horizontal type window shade, longitudinal type utilizing nutted rod aforementioned light leakage and hiding In the case where other radical occlusion devices such as curtain, pleat curtain, upper volume curtain (Roman shade), can also it obtain and above-mentioned second embodiment phase Same function and effect.
(industrial applicibility)
According to the present invention, since the gap light leakage between top surface and the top of radical occlusion device can be prevented, to improve Its application property and handling property, therefore be useful in terms of the purposes of the radical occlusion device of hanger bearing block piece.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of radical occlusion device utilizes bearing part hanger bearing block piece, which is characterized in that,
Component is prevented with light leakage, which prevents component from can prevent from the gap light leakage between the radical occlusion device and top surface,
The light leakage prevents component from including
Clamping component, the top end part of the clamping component be inserted into a manner of assemble and unassemble the top surface and the bearing part or Gap between person's block piece upper limb;
Block piece is hung, the suspension block piece hanger bearing is in the base end part of the clamping component.
2. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The light leakage prevents component to be configured to the front handling from the radical occlusion device.
3. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The radical occlusion device is fixed on the top surface via bracket,
The position other than the setting area of the bracket is arranged in the top end part of the clamping component.
4. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The radical occlusion device includes the nutted rod of fixed radical occlusion device main body,
The gap between the top surface and the nutted rod is inserted into the top end part of the clamping component in a manner of assemble and unassemble.
5. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The radical occlusion device is made of the roller shutter with mounting rack and rolling tube,
The base end part of the clamping component is by the suspension block piece hanger bearing at preventing from the mounting rack and the winding Light leakage between pipe.
6. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The top end part of the clamping component has upwards and the fin of lower section protrusion.
7. radical occlusion device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Upwards and the fin of lower section protrusion is formed by soft component compared with the main part of the clamping component.
8. radical occlusion device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The fin of protrusion is formed with multiple upwards.
9. radical occlusion device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The fin for being formed with multiple protrusions upwards includes with the fin of different height protrusions.
10. radical occlusion device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, which is characterized in that
The fin has the shape that can keep out of the way in deformation, which refers to: the vertical side relative to the clamping component To the concave shape of recess.
11. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The top end part of the clamping component or main part have the protrusion of protrusion downwards, which keeps institute for horizontal State bearing part.
12. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The main part of the clamping component has bearing surface substantially vertical relative to horizontal direction, and the bearing surface was for preventing Degree insertion.
13. radical occlusion device according to claim 11 or 12, which is characterized in that
The clamping component is made of multiple components.
14. radical occlusion device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
The clamping component includes
First clamps constituent part, and the top surface is inserted into the top end part of the first clamping constituent part in a manner of assemble and unassemble With the gap between the bearing part or block piece upper limb;
Multiple second clamp constituent part, which assists the described first insertion for clamping constituent part.
15. radical occlusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The suspension block piece is in a manner of covering the predetermined member in the radical occlusion device from the base end part of the clamping component It hangs down.
16. a kind of clamping component, can prevent the gap light leakage between radical occlusion device and top surface, the radical occlusion device is utilized Bearing part hanger bearing block piece,
The clamping component is characterized in that, comprising:
The top surface and the bearing part or block piece upper limb are inserted into top end part, the top end part in a manner of assemble and unassemble Between gap;And
Base end part, the base end part can hang block piece as defined in hanger bearing.
CN201610229904.0A 2015-04-14 2016-04-14 Radical occlusion device and clamping component Expired - Fee Related CN106050114B (en)

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JP2016199968A (en) 2016-12-01
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CN106050114A (en) 2016-10-26
TW201638455A (en) 2016-11-01
TWI698573B (en) 2020-07-11

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