CN106049914A - Communication base station integration method and integrated communication base station - Google Patents
Communication base station integration method and integrated communication base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN106049914A CN106049914A CN201610602349.1A CN201610602349A CN106049914A CN 106049914 A CN106049914 A CN 106049914A CN 201610602349 A CN201610602349 A CN 201610602349A CN 106049914 A CN106049914 A CN 106049914A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
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Abstract
The application discloses a communication base station integration method and an integrated communication base station. The method comprises following steps: determining the integration of reconstructed base stations and relocated base stations; a platform and an antenna support arm is added to a signal tower of an integration reconstructed base station; an integrated packing frame is installed inside a machine room; a rectification module is added to a power supply bay; capacity expanding is performed on a storage battery set; capacity expanding is performed on a direct current distribution power supply; a base station feed line is installed on the signal tower; an outdoor cabinet is installed under the signal tower; a fibre distribution frame is installed inside the outdoor cabinet for fibre distribution. In this way, communication base stations of a number of operators are integrated as a whole to achieve the normal operation of the communication operators as well as to substantially save land resources and reduce operating costs.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to communication technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of communication base station integration method and integrated communication
Base station.
Background technology
Along with the raising of scientific and technological level, communication technology produces and people's daily life breath with the modernization of industry as a kind of
The science and technology that manner of breathing closes, its development is also with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, and the most in the last few years, the development speed of communication technology is prominent especially to fly
Push ahead vigorously, it may be said that the every aspect that communication technology is lived each production technical field, various industry and people at present is all played the part of
Drill very important role.
It is known that current You Duojia operator unity of possession market, home communications field, such as China Mobile, middle League of Nations
Logical, China Telecom etc., Ge Jia operator is respectively provided with feature and the advantage of self, thus can be that society provides more multiselect
Select, more perfect service.Meanwhile, the situation that Duo Jia operator coexists also can stimulate the strong of telecommunications service by benign competition
Health and benign development.
But, Duo Jia operator coexists and also has certain defect, and distinct issues are exactly that Duo Jia operator is each
From investing construction infrastructure and hardware device respectively, and each it is used alone so that the overall resource utilization of country is low.
In the past few years, the capital expenditures that the telecom operators of China are annual is up to 2,000 to 2,20,000,000,000 RMB, Qi Zhongyong
Just being up to about 20-30% in infrastructure construction, the most huge capital expenditures, only as China Mobile, CHINAUNICOM
This type of extensive operator can deal with, but even for so large-scale operator for, high operation becomes
Originally being still that very stubborn problem, major part basis spending therein is to have put into civil engineering construction rather than communication sets
Standby, this results in the construction outside substantial amounts of fund is used for the communications field, for promoting its effect of telecommunication service quality itself
And inconspicuous, although this be also why in the past few years in country vigorously support the development of communication technology, the appropriation of the work of a well-known writer is thrown
Money, but one of undesirable reason of effect.If most infrastructure expenditure can realize Joint construction and sharing, such as basis
Civil construction construction, preresearch estimates, 20,000,000,000 RMB can be saved every year, account for the 10% of total value, reduction effect is the brightest
Aobvious, three big operators can take this opportunity to reduce several percentage points of capital expenditures of year, for large-scale telecom operation
For business, it is possible to disposable several percentage points of cost of reduction, it will its management state is brought and significantly improves, do not allow little
Depending on, and have construction base station or the reduction of its rent of communication tower on soil third party and also can bring certain joint to cost of business operation
About, cut operating costs further；On the other hand, consider from the angle of the resources integration of country's entirety, many operations
Business invests construction infrastructure the most respectively and takies more land resource, uses every moneys such as more electric power, waterpower, manpower
Source, and need more material cost, in the development trend advocating thriftiness type society, above-mentioned various wasting phenomenons seem
Incompatible with, all the more prominent.On this question, Ministry of Industry and Information makes an announcement to Ge great operator in JIUYUE in 2008 on the 26th, and
This notice is disclosed on its site by October 6, it is desirable to the infrastructure shared includes base station facility, transmission line (such as light
Cable and optical fiber) and the equipment of support (such as supply of electric power), existing infrastructure must open as requested, newly constructed facility requirement
Enforcement is built together, but concrete implementing, there is also a series of technical barrier, how multiple operators communication base stations are integrated
It it is a base station to be capable of proper communication etc. be all to have problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problems to be solved in this application there is provided a kind of communication base station integration method and communication base
Stand, it is possible to the communication base station of multiple operators is integrated, being normally carried out, the most in a large number of each operator communication can be realized
Save land resource, reduce operation cost.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the application has a following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of communication base station integration method, including:
Signal coverage condition according to unlike signal tower, signal tower antenna installation situation, signal tower geographical position, machine room face
Long-pending, machine room electric power thus supplied, determines integration and upgrade base station and moves dress base station；
According to the capacity value of signal tower, the signal tower in described integration and upgrade base station increases a number of platform and
Antenna support arm so that original platform and antenna support arm and the described platform of increase and antenna support arm meet different types of logical
Letter demand；
Two frame comprehensive pallets are installed in the machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, are respectively used to described in installation move dress base
There is the base station equipment in machine room in Central Plains of standing；
On the power bay in machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, increase a number of rectification module so that expand
Switch power supply equipment after appearance meets communication base station power demands after integration；
Accumulator battery original in integration and upgrade base station is carried out dilatation so that the battery group capacity after dilatation is not less than
Integration and upgrade base station and move the total capacity of accumulator battery in dress base station；
By direct current allocation unit dilatation original in integration and upgrade base station, the comprehensive pallet in machine room is installed certain
The direct current PDU of quantity branch, described direct current PDU are divided into two-way to input, and a road input configures according to principal, and another road inputs
Configuring according to second, two-way input is connected respectively on the fuse output of described switch power supply equipment；
In signal tower in described integration and upgrade base station, along original feeder line chute lay described in move dress base station base
Standing feeder line, described base station feed line is no less than 3 ground connection, and it is consistent that lower direction is drawn in the direction of earth lead with lighting proof strip；
First Cabinet is installed below described signal tower, fibre distribution frame is installed in described first Cabinet,
Respectively the optical cable incoming fiber optic distribution terminal of different communication modes is arranged, and then be connected on the chassis equipment in machine room；
The execution sequence adjustable of the most each step.
Preferably, wherein:
Farther include:
Outside machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, the second Cabinet is set, the accumulator battery of dilatation is arranged on institute
State in the second Cabinet, and the accumulator battery of described dilatation is connected to the molten of the original accumulator of power of computer room cabinet by cable
Silk input；
The accumulator battery of described dilatation is lithium iron phosphate storage battery group.
Preferably, wherein:
Farther include: the specification of the fusible core of the fuse output of described switch power supply equipment is replaced by NTO160A.
Preferably, wherein:
Farther include: on the platform increased, special Feeder earthing bar is set, at the bottom of described platform and every signal
Uniformly punch at the 1/5 of tower height degree, as ground connection preformed hole,
Described base station feed line is down conductor, and the material of described downlead is zinc-coated flat steel sheet.
Preferably, wherein:
The form of the described platform increased is Light Platform circle, and described Light Platform circle uses high strength steel to make, institute
The model stating high strength steel is Q390-B.
A kind of integrated communication base station, it is characterised in that including: signal tower, machine room, the first Cabinet and accumulator
Group,
The capacity of described accumulator battery is not less than integration and upgrade base station and moves the total capacity of accumulator battery in dress base station；
Include in described signal tower: original platform and antenna support arm, newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm,
Feeder line chute and the base station feed line laid along feeder line chute,
Described signal tower is the signal tower in integration and upgrade base station, and described integration and upgrade base station is according to the letter of unlike signal tower
Number coverage condition, signal tower antenna installation situation, signal tower geographical position, machine room area, machine room electric power thus supplied determine；
The quantity of described newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm determines according to the capacity value of signal tower, original
Platform and antenna support arm and newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm, be used for meeting different types of communication requirement；
Described machine room is the machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, includes in described machine room: original comprehensive pallet and
Two newly installed frame comprehensive pallets, described original comprehensive pallet is provided with the base station equipment of integration and upgrade base station, described
Two newly installed frame comprehensive pallets, are respectively used to install the base station equipment moved in there is machine room in dress Central Plains, base station；
Including on described comprehensive pallet: the direct current PDU of some branches, described direct current PDU is divided into two-way to input, and one
Road input configures according to principal, and the input of another road configures according to second, and two-way input is connected respectively to described switch
On the fuse output of power-supply device；
In machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, also include: original rectification module and increase a number of whole
Flow module, forms the switch power supply equipment after dilatation, powers for the communication base station after integrating；
Described base station feed line, including: the base station feed line of integration and upgrade base station and the base station feed line moving dress base station, described base station
Feeder line is no less than 3 ground connection, and it is consistent that lower direction is drawn in the direction of earth lead with lighting proof strip；
Described first Cabinet, is arranged under signal tower, is provided with fibre distribution frame, institute in described first Cabinet
State fibre distribution frame for being arranged the optical cable incoming fiber optic distribution terminal of different communication modes respectively, and then be connected in machine room
On chassis equipment.
Preferably, wherein:
Also include: the second Cabinet,
Described second Cabinet is arranged on outside the machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, and the accumulator battery of dilatation is arranged on
In described second Cabinet, the accumulator battery of described dilatation is connected to the fuse of the original accumulator of power of computer room cabinet by cable
Input；
The accumulator battery of described dilatation is lithium iron phosphate storage battery group.
Preferably, wherein:
The specification of the fusible core of the fuse output of described switch power supply equipment is NTO160A.
Preferably, wherein:
It is provided with special Feeder earthing bar, at the bottom of described platform and every the 1/5 of signal tower height on the platform increased
Place is provided with ground connection preformed hole,
Described base station feed line is down conductor, and the material of described downlead is zinc-coated flat steel sheet.
Preferably, wherein:
The form of the described platform increased is Light Platform circle, and described Light Platform circle uses high strength steel to make, institute
The model stating high strength steel is Q390-B.
Compared with prior art, communication base station integration method described herein and communication base station, reach following effect:
1) communication base station integration method provided by the present invention and integrated communication base station, by the communication base of Duo Jia operator
Station integrates, and same signal tower and machine room are shared by Duo Jia operator, can not only realize the proper communication of Ge Jia operator
Demand, also reached the optimization of resource consolidation, substantial saving in land resource, it is to avoid prior art Zhong Meijia operator accounts for
The phenomenon of serious waste is caused during with independent signal tower and machine room.
2) communication base station integration method provided by the present invention and integrated communication base station, significantly reduce operator
Infrastructure cost, such as human cost, material cost, management cost and maintenance cost etc..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, constitutes the part of the application, this Shen
Schematic description and description please is used for explaining the application, is not intended that the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of communication base station integration method of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of communication base station of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As employed some vocabulary in the middle of description and claim to censure specific components.Those skilled in the art should
It is understood that hardware manufacturer may call same assembly with different nouns.This specification and claims are not with name
The difference claimed is used as distinguishing the mode of assembly, but is used as the criterion distinguished with assembly difference functionally.As logical
" comprising " mentioned in the middle of piece description and claim is an open language, therefore should be construed to " comprise but do not limit
In "." substantially " referring in receivable range of error, those skilled in the art can solve described in the range of certain error
Technical problem, basically reaches described technique effect.Additionally, " coupling " word comprises any directly and indirectly electric property coupling at this
Means.Therefore, if a first device is coupled to one second device described in literary composition, then representing described first device can direct electrical coupling
It is connected to described second device, or is indirectly electrically coupled to described second device by other devices or the means that couple.Description
Subsequent descriptions is to implement the better embodiment of the application, for the purpose of right described description is the rule so that the application to be described,
It is not limited to scope of the present application.The protection domain of the application is when being as the criterion depending on the defined person of claims.
Embodiment 1
A kind of embodiment for herein described communication base station integration method shown in Figure 1, this integration method includes:
Step 101, the signal coverage condition according to unlike signal tower, signal tower antenna installation situation, signal tower geography position
Put, machine room area, machine room electric power thus supplied, determine integration and upgrade base station and move dress base station；
Step 102, capacity value according to signal tower, the signal tower in described integration and upgrade base station increases some
Platform and antenna support arm so that original platform and antenna support arm and the described platform of increase and antenna support arm meet difference
The communication requirement of type；
In step 103, machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, two frame comprehensive pallets are installed, are respectively used to institute is installed
State the base station equipment moved in there is machine room in dress Central Plains, base station；
On power bay in step 104, machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, increase a number of rectification mould
Block so that the switch power supply equipment after dilatation meets the power demands of communication base station after integration；
Step 105, accumulator battery original in integration and upgrade base station is carried out dilatation so that the accumulator battery after dilatation is held
Amount is not less than integration and upgrade base station and moves the total capacity of accumulator battery in dress base station；
Step 106, by direct current allocation unit dilatation original in integration and upgrade base station, on the comprehensive pallet in machine room
The direct current PDU, described direct current PDU that install some branches are divided into two-way to input, and a road input configures according to principal, separately
One tunnel input configures according to second, and two-way input is connected respectively on the fuse output of described switch power supply equipment；
In step 107, signal tower in described integration and upgrade base station, along original feeder line chute lay described in move dress
The base station feed line of base station, described base station feed line is no less than 3 ground connection, and it is consistent that lower direction is drawn in the direction of earth lead with lighting proof strip；
Step 108, the first Cabinet is installed below described signal tower, optical fiber is installed in described first Cabinet
Distributing frame, arranges the optical cable incoming fiber optic distribution terminal of different communication modes respectively, and then the chassis equipment being connected in machine room
On.
The execution sequence of above-mentioned steps 101-step 108 can be adjusted according to practical situation, and multiple steps also can synchronize
Perform.
Further, the above-mentioned communication base station integration method of the present invention also includes: the machine in described integration and upgrade base station
Second Cabinet is set outside room, the accumulator battery of dilatation is arranged in described second Cabinet, and by described dilatation
Accumulator battery is connected to the fuse input of the original accumulator of power of computer room cabinet by cable；The accumulator battery of dilatation in the present invention
Elect lithium iron phosphate storage battery group as.
The above-mentioned communication base station integration method of the present invention, also includes: the output of step 106 breaker in middle power-supply device fused
The fusible core specification of device is replaced by NTO160A, to adapt to the needs of load.
The above-mentioned communication base station integration method of the present invention, also includes: arrange special feeder line ground connection on the platform increased
Row, is uniformly punching at the bottom of described platform and at the 1/5 of signal tower height, and as ground connection preformed hole, described base station feed line is
Down conductor, the material of described downlead is zinc-coated flat steel sheet, to play antisepsis.In addition to this kind of form, also can use flat
Steel plastic-blasting or pitchy mode carry out anticorrosion.
The form of the platform increased in the present invention is Light Platform circle, uses Light Platform circle to substitute traditional platform, energy
Enough significantly alleviate weight, be effectively simplified platform structure.Light Platform circle uses high strength steel to make, the type of high strength steel
Number it is Q390-B, substitutes tradition model Q235-A, Q235-B etc., the weight of platform can be alleviated further, so that increase
The impact that signal tower is carried by platform load is reduced to bottom line.
In actual mechanical process, the lightning protection resistance of the signal tower of reply integration and upgrade base station is strictly tested, symbol
Steel tower lightning protection facility can be no longer installed, it may be necessary to increase an earth lead when conjunction requires.
Embodiment 2
Structural representation for integrated communication base station of the present invention shown in Figure 2, integrated communication base station includes: signal
Tower 10, machine room the 20, first Cabinet 30 and accumulator battery 40,
The capacity of described accumulator battery 40 is not less than integration and upgrade base station and moves dress base station (the original base station of Ji Ge operator)
The total capacity of middle accumulator battery；
Include in described signal tower 10: original platform and antenna support arm, newly-increased a number of platform and antenna prop up
Arm, feeder line chute and the base station feed line laid along feeder line chute,
Described signal tower 10 is the signal tower in integration and upgrade base station, and described integration and upgrade base station is according to each operator signal
The signal coverage condition of tower, signal tower antenna installation situation, signal tower geographical position, machine room area, machine room electric power thus supplied determine；
The quantity of described newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm determines according to the capacity value of signal tower 10, original
Platform and antenna support arm and newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm, for realizing the proper communication of each operator；
Described machine room 20 is the machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, includes: original comprehensive pallet in described machine room 20
And two newly installed frame comprehensive pallets, described original comprehensive pallet is provided with the base station of integration and upgrade base station operator
Equipment, described two newly installed frame comprehensive pallets, it is respectively used to install the base station equipment moved in there is machine room in dress Central Plains, base station；
Including on described comprehensive pallet: the direct current PDU of some branches, described direct current PDU is divided into two-way to input, and one
Road input configures according to principal, and the input of another road configures according to second, and two-way input is connected respectively to described switch
On the fuse output of power-supply device；
In machine room 20 in described integration and upgrade base station, also include: original rectification module and increase a number of
Rectification module, forms the switch power supply equipment after dilatation, powers to each operator for realization；
Described base station feed line, including: the base station feed line of original base station operator and the base station feed line of Qian Zhuan base station operator,
Described base station feed line is no less than 3 ground connection, and it is consistent that lower direction is drawn in the direction of earth lead with lighting proof strip；
Described first Cabinet 30, is arranged on signal tower 10 times, is provided with optical fiber and joins in described first Cabinet 30
Coil holder, described fibre distribution frame is for arranging the optical cable incoming fiber optic distribution terminal of each operator respectively, and then is connected to machine room
On chassis equipment in 20.
Integrated communication base station of the present invention also includes: the second Cabinet 50,
Described second Cabinet 50 is arranged on outside the machine room 20 in described integration and upgrade base station, the accumulator battery 40 of dilatation
Being arranged in described second Cabinet 50, it is original that the accumulator battery 40 of described dilatation is connected to machine room 20 power cabinet by cable
The fuse input of accumulator；
The accumulator battery 40 of described dilatation is lithium iron phosphate storage battery group.
The specification of the fusible core of the fuse output of breaker in middle power-supply device of the present invention is NTO160A.
It is provided with special Feeder earthing bar, at the bottom of described platform and every on the platform that the present invention increases in signal tower 10
Being provided with ground connection preformed hole at the 1/5 of signal tower 10 height, described base station feed line is down conductor, the material of described downlead
Material is zinc-coated flat steel sheet.
The form of the platform that the present invention increases is Light Platform circle, uses Light Platform circle to substitute traditional platform, it is possible to
Significantly alleviate weight, be effectively simplified platform structure.Light Platform circle uses high strength steel to make, the model of high strength steel
For Q390-B, substitute tradition model Q235-A, Q235-B etc., the weight of platform can be alleviated further, so that increase is flat
The impact that signal tower 10 is carried by platform load is reduced to bottom line.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Application Example of the present invention presented below.
As a example by China's somewhere signal tower is integrated, according to signal coverage condition, the signal of each operator signal tower
Tower antenna installation situation, signal tower geographical position, machine room area, machine room electric power thus supplied, determine integration and upgrade base station and move dress
Base station, chooses process as follows:
Existing signal tower signal current state of the overlay: according to the present situation of this area, contrasts mobile, UNICOM and the base station of telecommunications three
Physical location and the inhabitation crowd of surrounding sites, show that the scope that UNICOM signal tower location signal covers is maximum, electricity
Letter signal tower is taken second place, and movable signal tower is minimum.
Situation installed by existing signal tower antenna: the time relative analysis built from signal tower, mobile base station building time is
Early, tower height 40 meters；UNICOM's station building time takes second place, tower height 55 meters；Telecommunication station building time the latest, tower height 40 meters.Movable signal
Tower two-layer stage+module antenna amount is more, and existing platform space is filled substantially；UNICOM's one layer of basic dress of signal tower two-layer platform
Full, another layer of more free time；One layer of telecommunication signal tower two-layer platform is filled substantially, another layer of free time.
Machine room area service condition: the supporting machine room area of three signal towers is substantially suitable, and usable floor area is close to 20 squares
Rice, it is more that movement station installs equipment, and existing space is less；UNICOM station is relative with telecommunication station equipment less, integrates through machine room, returns
After and, available space is relatively large.
Machine room power supply situation: introduce some volumetric analysis from three signal tower power supplys, UNICOM's base station power load extendible capacity
Probability is maximum, and telecommunication station takes second place, and movement station is minimum.In three supporting machine rooms of standing, power-supply device configuration capacity is suitable,
On-line rapid estimation；It is best that accumulator may utilize degree telecommunication station, and movement station, UNICOM station are the poorest.
The determination of resource consolidation address: amid all these factors, the probability transformed online from signal tower considers, UNICOM station and
Telecommunication station satisfies the requirements, and movement station does not the most possess transformation condition；After three station merger, the scope that signal covers considers, UNICOM
Advantage of standing is more than telecommunication station；Consider from the transformation factor such as difficulty, power supply capacity guarantee, UNICOM station and telecommunication station Environmental change phase
When；In line with the principle that correctional effect is preferential, determine to stand for moving dress for merger transformation station, movement station and telecommunication station in UNICOM station.
During transformation, on the basis of 55 meters of angle steel tower of existing CHINAUNICOM, increase by one layer of platform and increase by 6 slave antenna support arms,
Or increase two-layer platform and increase by 12 slave antenna support arms.
Calculate existing angle steel tower reality material meet after its true load of Mechanics Calculation increase platform, support arm and antenna and
Stress carrying in the case of feeder line；This tower is increased content design construction drawing；Implement to simplify to structure, substitute with platform circle and pass
System platform, can alleviate 50% weight through Mechanics Calculation；Platform circle selection high strength steel, employing Q390-B replacement Q235-A,
Q235-B etc., can alleviate 20%-30% weight through Mechanics Calculation.To sum up, the platform circle of increase altogether may be used than increasing traditional platform
Alleviate 70-80% weight, thus the impact that tower body is carried by increase load can be reduced to bottom line.
Base station equipment install: two frame comprehensive pallets are installed in existing machine room, specification (W × H × D) be 600mm ×
2200mm × 600mm, gives telecommunications and mobile mounted base station equipment respectively.
Switch power supply equipment dilatation: in existing machine room Emerson power bay, increases 30A rectification module 6, can meet
Telecommunications and mobile power supply equipment workload demand.
Accumulator battery dilatation: original three machine room accumulator configurations all support duration configuration in 10 hours according to having a power failure, in line with returning
The principle that after and, original performance does not subtracts, this accumulator total capacity configuration 2000AH. considers that machine room total area limits, as still
Using lead-acid accumulator, machine room space cannot meet.Therefore this merger scheme, accumulator selects lithium iron phosphate storage battery, each
Unit 48V50AH, altogether 40 unit parallel connections of configuration, total capacity 2000AH.According to Historical Meteorological Information, the long-term temperature in this area exists
0～40 degree of scope, in this range, therefore accumulator battery may be mounted at outside machine room the normal working temperature of lithium iron phosphate storage battery
The Cabinet on limit, is connected to power of computer room cabinet accumulator fuse input by the cable of two 2 × 95 squares.Due to electric power storage
Pond group withdraws from machine room, can vacate the space that machine room is bigger, fully meet the demand of later stage machine room dilatation.
Direct current allocation unit dilatation: this dilatation is intended using the direct current in the installation of comprehensive pallet top with 20 branches
PDU, single channel capacity is each 5 tunnels of 32A, 20A, 16A, 10A, and PDU is divided into two-way to input, and a road is as 32A × 5+20A × 5 branch
Total input, configures according to principal；Another road always inputs as 16A × 5+10A × 5 branch, configures according to second, point
Not being connected on existing Emerson power supply fuse output, fusible core changes the specification of NTO160A into.
Base station feed line is installed and lightning protection is installed: telecommunications, the mobile feeder line moving dress antenna, can be along original feeder line chute
Laying, the space of cross stay of feeder shelf is 800～1500mm；The ground connection of each cable should meet " communication bureau's (station) lightning protection and ground connection work
Journey design specification " relevant regulations of GB 50689-2011.Feeder line should arrange down conductor specially, requires be installed in addition with simultaneously
Platform arranges special Feeder earthing bar, and downlead material is the zinc-coated flat steel sheet of 40mm × 4mm.Downlead is at mesa base and every
10, Φ 5～Φ 8mm hole (punching is considered as zinc-coated flat steel sheet intensity) is uniformly beaten, as antenna-feedback system at the 1/5 of steel tower height
Reserving of ground connection.The grounding requirement of tower antenna feeder system is no less than 3 ground connection；Earth lead can not multiple connection, the direction of earth lead should
Lower direction is drawn consistent with lighting proof strip.The lightning protection resistance of original steel tower needs strictly to test, can not when meeting the requirements
Steel tower lightning protection facility is installed again；An earth lead can be increased if desired.
Machine room freezes: air-conditioning installed by existing UNICOM machine room, after three operator's machine room merger, by the intelligence of other machine rooms
Energy fresh air energy-saving system moves dress and comes, it is not necessary to increase air-conditioning equipment.
Optical cable accesses and lands processs: arranges for for inactive component with light owing to optical fiber lands, can not reside in machine room,
Therefore a Cabinet is installed below angle steel tower in institute, and fibre distribution frame is installed in cabinet, respectively three operator's optical cables fall
Ground, incoming fiber optic distribution terminal row, three operators connect optical fiber stern fast by terminal block offside respectively and enter the corresponding machine of machine room
Set up standby upper, complete optical fiber distributing.
The communication system of the communication system cutover of old for telecommunications station and mobile old station machine room to merger machine room is grasped at BSC machine room
Completing, overall operation thinking is: utilize the fiber resource of merger machine room UNICOM redundancy, is connected respectively to telecommunications, movement
BSC machine room, gets through and moves the transmission channel that installing is standby, open telecommunications, mobile device, after calculator room equipment trail run is stable, negative
Lotus idle passes through BSC machine room scheduling operation, by telecommunications, moves the system cutover at old station to merger station.Stable by a period of time
After operation, remove the optical cable of former telecommunications, moving machine room, be applied to merger machine room according to new route, through to optical fiber property
Test, after confirming that meeting use requires, replaces the slack of former UNICOM machine room, the optical fiber money of reduction UNICOM machine room redundancy respectively
Source.
After being integrated by the communication base station of three operators, original movement and the signal tower of telecommunications, machine room and equipment are carried out again
Secondary utilizes or dismounting processes.
By various embodiments above, the application exists and provides the benefit that:
1) communication base station integration method provided by the present invention and integrated communication base station, by the communication base of Duo Jia operator
Station integrates, and same signal tower and machine room are shared by Duo Jia operator, can not only realize the proper communication of Ge Jia operator
Demand, also reached the optimization of resource consolidation, substantial saving in land resource, it is to avoid prior art Zhong Meijia operator accounts for
The phenomenon of serious waste is caused during with independent signal tower and machine room.
2) communication base station integration method provided by the present invention and integrated communication base station, significantly reduce operator
Infrastructure cost, such as human cost, material cost, management cost and maintenance cost etc..
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments herein can be provided as method, device or computer program
Product.Therefore, in terms of the application can use complete hardware embodiment, hardware to add software implementation or combine software and hardware
The form of embodiment.Described above illustrate and describes some preferred embodiments of the application, but as previously mentioned, it should be understood that this
Application is not limited to form disclosed herein, is not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for various other
Combination, amendment and environment, and can in invention contemplated scope described herein, by above-mentioned teaching or the technology of association area or
Knowledge is modified.And the change that those skilled in the art are carried out and change are without departing from spirit and scope, the most all should be
In the protection domain of the application claims.
Claims (10)
1. a communication base station integration method, it is characterised in that including:
Signal coverage condition according to unlike signal tower, signal tower antenna installation situation, signal tower geographical position, machine room area,
Machine room electric power thus supplied, determines integration and upgrade base station and moves dress base station；
According to the capacity value of signal tower, the signal tower in described integration and upgrade base station increases a number of platform and antenna
Support arm so that original platform and antenna support arm and the described platform of increase and antenna support arm meet the different types of need that communicate
Ask；
Two frame comprehensive pallets are installed in the machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, are respectively used to described in installation move in dress base station
Base station equipment in original machine room；
On the power bay in machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, increase a number of rectification module so that after dilatation
Switch power supply equipment meet integrate after communication base station power demands；
Accumulator battery original in integration and upgrade base station is carried out dilatation so that the battery group capacity after dilatation is not less than integrating
Transform base station and move the total capacity of accumulator battery in dress base station；
By direct current allocation unit dilatation original in integration and upgrade base station, the comprehensive pallet in machine room is installed some
The direct current PDU of branch, described direct current PDU are divided into two-way to input, one tunnel input according to principal configure, another road input according to
Second configures, and two-way input is connected respectively on the fuse output of described switch power supply equipment；
In signal tower in described integration and upgrade base station, along original feeder line chute lay described in move dress base station base station feedback
Line, described base station feed line is no less than 3 ground connection, and it is consistent that lower direction is drawn in the direction of earth lead with lighting proof strip；
First Cabinet is installed below described signal tower, fibre distribution frame is installed in described first Cabinet, respectively
The optical cable incoming fiber optic distribution terminal of different communication modes is arranged, and then is connected on the chassis equipment in machine room；
The execution sequence adjustable of the most each step.
Communication base station integration method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that farther include:
Outside machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, the second Cabinet is set, the accumulator battery of dilatation is arranged on described
In two Cabinets, and the fuse that by cable, the accumulator battery of described dilatation is connected to the original accumulator of power of computer room cabinet is defeated
Enter end；
The accumulator battery of described dilatation is lithium iron phosphate storage battery group.
Communication base station integration method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that farther include:
The specification of the fusible core of the fuse output of described switch power supply equipment is replaced by NTO160A.
Communication base station integration method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that farther include:
The platform increased arranges special Feeder earthing bar, equal at the bottom of described platform and at the 1/5 of signal tower height
Even punching, as ground connection preformed hole,
Described base station feed line is down conductor, and the material of described downlead is zinc-coated flat steel sheet.
Communication base station integration method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The form of the described platform increased is Light Platform circle, and described Light Platform circle uses high strength steel to make, described height
The model of intensity steel is Q390-B.
6. an integrated communication base station, it is characterised in that including: signal tower, machine room, the first Cabinet and accumulator battery,
The capacity of described accumulator battery is not less than integration and upgrade base station and moves the total capacity of accumulator battery in dress base station；
Include in described signal tower: original platform and antenna support arm, newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm, feeder line
Chute and the base station feed line laid along feeder line chute,
Described signal tower is the signal tower in integration and upgrade base station, and described integration and upgrade base station is covered according to the signal of unlike signal tower
Lid situation, signal tower antenna installation situation, signal tower geographical position, machine room area, machine room electric power thus supplied determine；
The quantity of described newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm determines according to the capacity value of signal tower, original platform
And antenna support arm and newly-increased a number of platform and antenna support arm, it is used for meeting different types of communication requirement；
Described machine room is the machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, includes in described machine room: original comprehensive pallet and newly pacifying
Two frame comprehensive pallets of dress, described original comprehensive pallet is provided with the base station equipment of integration and upgrade base station, described new peace
Two frame comprehensive pallets of dress, are respectively used to install the base station equipment moved in there is machine room in dress Central Plains, base station；
Including on described comprehensive pallet: the direct current PDU of some branches, described direct current PDU is divided into two-way to input, and a road is defeated
Entering and configure according to principal, the input of another road configures according to second, and two-way input is connected respectively to described Switching Power Supply
On the fuse output of equipment；
In machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, also include: original rectification module and a number of rectification mould of increase
Block, forms the switch power supply equipment after dilatation, powers for the communication base station after integrating；
Described base station feed line, including: the base station feed line of integration and upgrade base station and the base station feed line moving dress base station, described base station feed line
No less than 3 ground connection, it is consistent that lower direction is drawn in the direction of earth lead with lighting proof strip；
Described first Cabinet, is arranged under signal tower, is provided with fibre distribution frame, described light in described first Cabinet
Fine distributing frame is for arranging the optical cable incoming fiber optic distribution terminal of different communication modes respectively, and then the frame being connected in machine room
On equipment.
Integrated communication base station the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include: the second Cabinet,
Described second Cabinet is arranged on outside the machine room in described integration and upgrade base station, and the accumulator battery of dilatation is arranged on described
In second Cabinet, the fuse that the accumulator battery of described dilatation is connected to the original accumulator of power of computer room cabinet by cable inputs
End；
The accumulator battery of described dilatation is lithium iron phosphate storage battery group.
Integrated communication base station the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The specification of the fusible core of the fuse output of described switch power supply equipment is NTO160A.
Integrated communication base station the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
It is provided with special Feeder earthing bar on the platform increased, is setting at the bottom of described platform and at the 1/5 of signal tower height
It is equipped with ground connection preformed hole,
Described base station feed line is down conductor, and the material of described downlead is zinc-coated flat steel sheet.
Integrated communication base station the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The form of the described platform increased is Light Platform circle, and described Light Platform circle uses high strength steel to make, described height
The model of intensity steel is Q390-B.
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| CN106049914B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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