CN106049699A - Sleeve restraint anti-buckling support provided with staggered pyramid-shaped energy dissipation units - Google Patents
Sleeve restraint anti-buckling support provided with staggered pyramid-shaped energy dissipation units Download PDFInfo
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- CN106049699A CN106049699A CN201610383230.XA CN201610383230A CN106049699A CN 106049699 A CN106049699 A CN 106049699A CN 201610383230 A CN201610383230 A CN 201610383230A CN 106049699 A CN106049699 A CN 106049699A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pyramid
- power consumption
- section
- sleeve pipe
- energy dissipation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
Abstract
The invention discloses a sleeve restraint anti-buckling support provided with staggered pyramid-shaped energy dissipation units. The sleeve restraint anti-buckling support provided with the staggered pyramid-shaped energy dissipation units is characterized in that the sleeve restraint anti-buckling support is composed of end restraint sections, energy dissipation sections and a sleeve, and the two ends are connected with beam or column components or joints in a whole through bolts, so that the purpose of increasing the resistant-lateral rigidity of a component is achieved. By the adoption of the sleeve restraint anti-buckling support provided with the staggered pyramid-shaped energy dissipation units, under the small shock action, the sleeve restraint anti-buckling support can be kept elastic; and under the medium or great shock action, the energy dissipation sections are switched to the buckling stage, and a damper effect can be achieved through the good hysteretic energy dissipation performance of the energy dissipation sections. The sleeve restraint anti-buckling support provided with the staggered pyramid-shaped energy dissipation units can be prefabricated in a factory, the quality of the component is guaranteed, the field construction workload is reduced, energy is saved, and environmental friendliness is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structure technology field, particularly relate to a kind of set with staggered pyramid power consumption unit
Pipe constraining anti-buckling supports, it is adaptable to the steel construction of band buckling restrained brace or xoncrete structure.
Background technology
During steel construction or reinforced concrete structure use, common support pressurized can produce flexing phenomenon, when propping up
After support compressive buckling, rigidity and bearing capacity drastically reduce.Under earthquake or wind action, the internal force of support is in pressurized and tension two
Back and forth change under the state of kind.When support is gradually faded to tension state by the state of buckling, internal force and the rigidity of support are close to
Zero.Thus common support Hysteresis Behavior under course under cyclic loading is poor.For solving common support compressive buckling and hysteresis
Can the problem of difference, supporting the outside sleeve pipe that arranges, the compressive buckling that constraint supports, constitute buckling restrained brace only central layer and other
Component connects, and suffered load is all undertaken by central layer, and outer sleeve and packing material only retrain central layer compressive buckling, makes central layer exist
Tension and all being entered by pressure is surrendered, thus, the Hysteresis Behavior of buckling restrained brace is excellent.Buckling restrained brace on the one hand can
To avoid the defect of common support tension and compression bearing capacity significant difference, on the other hand there is the energy dissipation capacity of metal damper, permissible
Serve as " electric fuse " in the structure so that agent structure is substantially in elastic range.Therefore, the application of buckling restrained brace,
Traditional support frame anti-seismic performance under middle shake and big shake can be improved comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: owing to existing constraining anti-buckling is supported under course under cyclic loading, be connected with buckling restrained brace
Component or joints bigger;For the problem overcoming prior art to exist, the present invention is introduced into symmetrical initial imperfection to passing
On the common support of system, form a kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with staggered pyramid power consumption unit and support, be engineering knot
Prioritizing selection when selecting constraining anti-buckling to support in structure.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with staggered pyramid power consumption unit supports, by end restraint section, power consumption section and set
Pipe forms, and described end restraint section is positioned at the two ends of described power consumption section, and described casing pipe sleeve is in described power consumption section, and its feature exists
In: power consumption section is made up of along the axis direction supported at least one pyramid power consumption unit;Described pyramid power consumption
Unit is circumferentially to be arranged in order by n identical pyramid subelement that to form a cross section be the space body of regular polygon,
Each of space body is made up of r pyramid subelement, and wherein r is the odd number more than or equal to 3;The limit of described regular polygon
Number m is the integer more than or equal to 4;Described pyramid subelement is made up of four blocks of identical isosceles triangle plates, four etc.
Lumbar triangle shape plate conllinear two-by-two also intersects at a summit, and the face that this summit and isosceles triangle plate base are formed is not put down at one
In face;In described pyramid power consumption unit, the summit of all pyramid subelements on each is at isosceles triangle plate
Outside and the inner side in the face that base is formed are alternately arranged.
Described end restraint section is made up of the connecting plate that the components such as regular polygon steel plate, T-shaped short girder steel and beam column are reserved,
Regular polygon Plate Welding is in power consumption section end, and two T-shaped short girder steels are connected with regular polygon Plate Welding, and connecting plate is clipped in two
In the middle of the T-shaped short girder steel of root, connecting plate is connected with T-shaped short girder steel high-strength bolt, and the limit number of described regular polygon steel plate is also
m。
Described sleeve pipe is made up of the hollow steel pipe of equilateral polygon section.One layer of soap-free emulsion polymeization is covered inflatable inside described sleeve pipe
Material, fills mortar at soap-free emulsion polymeization expandable material outside power consumption section.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with staggered pyramid power consumption unit of the present invention supports, by end restraint section, power consumption
Section and sleeve pipe are constituted.The sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with staggered pyramid power consumption unit is used to support, owing to tension and compression are uneven
Coefficient is less, is conducive to protecting component or the bean column nodes such as beam column under geological process.Power consumption section is consumed energy by multiple pyramids
Unit forms, and pyramid power consumption unit is by the folding line pre-set, and folding line is the intersecting lens of adjacent two triangular plates, makes
It is supported under geological process, at the folding line pre-set, bigger strain can occur thus form yield line, reach to dissipate
The purpose of seismic energy.The present invention can have only to the built-in fitting with components such as bolt and beam columns even in factory process to scene
Connect, both ensure that component quality, reduce again the wet trade workload at scene, energy-conserving and environment-protective.There is the power consumption of staggered pyramid
The sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling of unit supports the flexible arrangement both with the anti-buckling support of general restriction, and can more effectively dissipate earthquake
The advantages such as energy, can solve again the component that is connected with buckling restrained brace or the problem such as joints is bigger, have good
Popularizing of A.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is end restraint section schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is power consumption section schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is sleeve pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is square plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is T-shaped short girder steel schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is connecting plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is pyramid power consumption cell schematics;
Fig. 9 is pyramid subelement schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, is made up of end restraint section 1, power consumption section 2 and sleeve pipe 3.End restraint section 1
It is fixed between bean column node and power consumption section 2.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the connecting plate 6 that end restraint section 1 is reserved by components such as square plate 4, T-shaped short girder steel 5 and beam columns
Composition, square plate 4 is welded on power consumption section 2 end, and two T-shaped short girder steels 5 are welded to connect with square plate 4, square plate 4 He
T-shaped short girder steel 5 respectively such as Fig. 5, shown in 6.Connecting plate 6 is clipped in the middle of two T-shaped short girder steels 5, and connecting plate 6 is used with T-shaped short girder steel 5
High-strength bolt connects, and wherein connecting plate 6 is as shown in Figure 7.
According to Fig. 3, power consumption section 2 is made up of along the axis direction supported 36 pyramid power consumption unit.Gold word
Tower power consumption unit is circumferentially arranged in order by 12 identical pyramid subelements 7 and forms a cross section is square 9
Space body, each of space body is made up of 3 pyramid subelements 8.As it is shown in figure 9, pyramid subelement 8 is by four pieces
Identical isosceles triangle plate composition, four isosceles triangle plate conllinear two-by-two also intersect at a summit 10, this summit 10 with etc.
The face 11 that lumbar triangle shape plate base is formed is not in a plane, so four pieces of isosceles triangle plate one pyramids of composition
Shape.As shown in Figure 8, in described pyramid power consumption unit 7, the summit 10 of all pyramid subelements 8 on each exists
Outside and the inner side in the face 11 that isosceles triangle plate base is formed are alternately arranged
As shown in Figure 4, sleeve pipe 3 is made up of the hollow steel pipe 12 of circular cross-section.One layer of inflatable material of soap-free emulsion polymeization is covered inside sleeve pipe 3
Material, fills mortar at soap-free emulsion polymeization expandable material outside power consumption section 2.
Claims (3)
1. a sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with staggered pyramid power consumption unit supports, by end restraint section (1), power consumption section
(2) forming with sleeve pipe (3), described end restraint section (1) is positioned at the two ends of described power consumption section (2), and described sleeve pipe (3) is enclosed within described
In power consumption section (2), it is characterised in that: power consumption section (2) is consumed energy unit (7) along the axis side supported by least one pyramid
To composition;Described pyramid power consumption unit is circumferentially to be arranged in order by n identical pyramid subelement (8) to be formed
One cross section is the space body of regular polygon (9), and each of space body is made up of r pyramid subelement (8), wherein r
For the odd number more than or equal to 3;The limit number m of described regular polygon (9) is the integer more than or equal to 4;Described pyramid sub-list
Unit (8) is made up of four blocks of identical isosceles triangle plates, and four isosceles triangle plate conllinear two-by-two also intersect at a summit (10),
The face (11) that this summit (10) and isosceles triangle plate base are formed is not in a plane;Described pyramid power consumption is single
The face that in unit (7), the summit (10) of all pyramid subelements (8) on each is formed on isosceles triangle plate base
(11) outside and inner side are alternately arranged.
The sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with staggered pyramid power consumption unit the most according to claim 1 supports, its feature
It is: described end restraint section (1) is made up of regular polygon steel plate (4), T-shaped short girder steel (5) and connecting plate (6), regular polygon
Steel plate (4) is welded on power consumption section (2) end, and two T-shaped short girder steels (5) are welded to connect with regular polygon steel plate (4), connecting plate
(6) being clipped in the middle of two T-shaped short girder steels (5), connecting plate (6) is connected with high-strength bolt with T-shaped short girder steel (5), described steel plate
(4) limit number is also m.
The sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with staggered pyramid power consumption unit the most according to claim 1 supports, its feature
It is: described sleeve pipe (3) is made up of the hollow steel pipe (12) of equilateral polygon section,
Described sleeve pipe (13) inner side covers one layer of soap-free emulsion polymeization expandable material, at soap-free emulsion polymeization expandable material with power consumption section (2) outward
Mortar is filled in side.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610383230.XA CN106049699B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of casing constraining anti-buckling support with staggeredly pyramid energy consumption unit |
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CN201610383230.XA CN106049699B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of casing constraining anti-buckling support with staggeredly pyramid energy consumption unit |
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CN106049699A true CN106049699A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106049699B CN106049699B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109024969A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-18 | 大连大学 | For the anti-buckling support of fire-fighting and the coating method of fireprotection layer |
CN109722982A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-05-07 | 浙江交通职业技术学院 | A kind of quick manufacture, more safe steel-epoxy resin mortar combined type buckling-restrained energy-dissipation and its manufacture craft |
Citations (5)
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CN102587533A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-18 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with parallel mild steel plate energy dissipation devices at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
CN102605873A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with energy dissipation device sandwiched with lead layer and provided with steel plates at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
JP2013044132A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-04 | Panahome Corp | Buckling restraining brace |
CN105507445A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 东南大学 | Outer casing pipe constraint folding steel plate energy consumption support |
CN105507444A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 东南大学 | Inner sleeve constraint folding steel plate energy dissipation support |
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2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201610383230.XA patent/CN106049699B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2013044132A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-04 | Panahome Corp | Buckling restraining brace |
CN102587533A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-18 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with parallel mild steel plate energy dissipation devices at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
CN102605873A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with energy dissipation device sandwiched with lead layer and provided with steel plates at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
CN105507445A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 东南大学 | Outer casing pipe constraint folding steel plate energy consumption support |
CN105507444A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 东南大学 | Inner sleeve constraint folding steel plate energy dissipation support |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109024969A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-18 | 大连大学 | For the anti-buckling support of fire-fighting and the coating method of fireprotection layer |
CN109722982A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-05-07 | 浙江交通职业技术学院 | A kind of quick manufacture, more safe steel-epoxy resin mortar combined type buckling-restrained energy-dissipation and its manufacture craft |
CN109722982B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2024-03-19 | 浙江交通职业技术学院 | Steel-epoxy mortar combined buckling-restrained energy-dissipating support capable of being manufactured rapidly and safely and manufacturing process thereof |
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CN106049699B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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