CN106048817A - Directivity type antibacterial fiber - Google Patents
Directivity type antibacterial fiber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106048817A CN106048817A CN201610570361.9A CN201610570361A CN106048817A CN 106048817 A CN106048817 A CN 106048817A CN 201610570361 A CN201610570361 A CN 201610570361A CN 106048817 A CN106048817 A CN 106048817A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- antibacterial
- directivity
- bacterial fibre
- oxidant layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims at providing a directivity type antibacterial fiber. As a fabric raw material, antibacterial mast batches with different types can take effects fully based on using situations; and thus a technical effect of directivity type antibiosis is realized. Therefore, a directivity type antibacterial fiber is formed by twisting and forming of at least four fiber bodies; one fiber body arranged at the center serves as a skeleton fiber body; and the rest of fiber bodies serve as associated fiber bodies. Groove bodies matching the surfaces of the associated fiber bodies are formed in the surface of the skeleton fiber body. And emipermeable-membrane-based capsule particles coating antibacterial master batches are arranged between the skeleton fiber body and the associated fiber bodies. Compared with the prior art, the directivity type antibacterial fiber contains at least two kinds of antibacterial components for thalline.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fibre structure, particularly relate to directivity anti-bacterial fibre.
Background technology
In life, antibacterial is ubiquitous.Although most antibacterial is all useful antibacterial, but defending for fabric
Raw situation, most fabric needs for carrying out sterilization treatment.Such as prior art Patent Application No.:
The patent of invention " composite antibacterial fibre " of 201410806672.1 discloses a kind of composite antibacterial fibre, including being positioned at center
Sandwich layer, described sandwich layer is dispersed with some antibacterial microgranules, is coated with the first cortex in the outside of described sandwich layer, described first
Cortex is 10~60% at the clad ratio outside described sandwich layer, is coated with second in the outside of described sandwich layer Yu described first cortex
Cortex, described second cortex is 20~60% at the clad ratio outside described sandwich layer and described first cortex.This invention has surely
Fixed, long-acting anti-microbial property.
Even if but and the fabric of people's use next to the skin, due to the bacteria culture for the own surface of human body skin and fabric
It is all different.If therefore as documents, if meeting anti-bacterial fibre and corresponding microgranule only with one, only
Can carry out antibacterial for a kind of antibacterial, and can not carry out for practical situation purposive antibacterial.Additionally, this patent is owing to inciting somebody to action
Antibacterial microgranule is wrapped in internal layer, and its practical effect is the most notable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide directivity anti-bacterial fibre, can be for behaviour in service as textile raw material, the most not
Congener antibacterial matrices plays effect, it is achieved the technique effect that directivity is antibacterial.
In order to realize described purpose, the property of present invention is generally directed to anti-bacterial fibre, by the twisting molding of at least 4 fibers, wherein one
The fiber being positioned at center is key fiber, and remaining is attached fiber, and described key fiber sheath is provided with and attached fiber table
The cell body of face coupling, is provided with between described key fiber and attached fiber and is enclosed with the capsule grain that the semipermeable membrane of antibacterial matrices is made,
Capsule grain is gathered in cell body, and described attached fiber surface is provided with hard projection, hollow in described hard projection, is provided with and groove
Antibacterial matrices different types of nano-class antibacterial agent contained by internal capsule grain.
Preferably, the fiber number of described fiber is 1 1.2 denier.Such fiber number is taken into account on the premise of guaranteeing to point to antibiotic property
The pliability of the fabric made, improves the comfort level of final products.
Preferably, described attached fiber is carbon fiber.Carbon fiber by self with pore can preferably adsorb and consolidate
Determine capsule grain.
Preferably, described attached fiber surface is provided with polyurethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat, and hard projection is by poly-
Urethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat is fixed on attached fiber surface.Polyurethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat self will not
React with anti-biotic material, therefore on the one hand use as binding agent, anti-biotic material mistake can be avoided within a certain period of time simultaneously
Early reaction.After only after fabric uses certain time, this polyurethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat destroys, therein antibacterial
Composition could directly play a role.
Preferably, in described capsule grain, the antibacterial matrices of parcel is with the antibacterial for human body surface noxious bacteria, described
Hard projection has the antibacterial for fabric face noxious bacteria.The antibacterial matrices wherein wrapped up in capsule grain is only in external force
Just can appear because of extruding in the case of compressing.Avoid distributing effective antibacterial one-tenth with regard to too much fabric does not uses when
Point.
Preferably, the thick Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer of 30um 50um, described Upon Flexible Adhesion it are provided with outside the short fibre of described short-staple
Antibacterial is with the addition of in oxidant layer.Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer is for improving the flexibility of product further.
Preferably, described Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer is high moisturizing gel layer or phosphate layer.
Preferably, the thick Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer of 30um 50um, described Upon Flexible Adhesion it are provided with outside the short fibre of described short-staple
Oxidant layer is mixed with antibacterial.Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer is for improving the flexibility of product further.
Preferably, the antibacterial added in Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer is identical with the antibacterial kind added in hard projection.
By such setting, compared to the prior art the property of present invention is generally directed to anti-bacterial fibre, contains in different positions
At least two is for the different antimicrobial component of thalline.Wherein the antimicrobial component for fabric surface only employs one section when fabric
Just have an opportunity after time and extraneous contact comes into force.And the antimicrobial component then just meeting during external force pressure for human body surface
Come into force.The loss of antimicrobial component when not in use is avoided in such setting, is effectively improved specific aim and the length of wherein antimicrobial component
Phase effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the single fiber structural representation of the property of present invention is generally directed to anti-bacterial fibre.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the property of present invention is generally directed to anti-bacterial fibre, by least 4 fiber twisting molding, wherein one is positioned at center
The fiber of position is key fiber 1, and remaining is attached fiber 2, and described key fiber 1 top layer is provided with and attached fiber 2 surface
The cell body 3 joined, is provided with between described key fiber 1 and attached fiber 2 and is enclosed with the capsule grain 4 that the semipermeable membrane of antibacterial matrices is made,
Capsule grain 4 is gathered in cell body 3, and described attached fiber 2 surface is provided with hard projection, hollow in described hard projection, is provided with
With the antibacterial matrices different types of nano-class antibacterial agent contained by cell body 3 capsula interna grain 4.Silver-solubility is generally used in capsule grain 4
Antibacterial glass material is as antibacterial, because its chemical is high, and therefore good anti-bacterial effect.But as prior art, it is stable
Property is poor, it is difficult to keep for a long time.It is disposed at the most in the present invention in capsule grain 4 rather than exposes can ensure that in atmosphere
It uses for a long time.
For guaranteeing the comfort level of final fabric, the fiber number of described fiber is 1 1.2 denier.And described attached fiber 2 is that carbon is fine
Dimension.
Described attached fiber 2 surface is provided with polyurethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat 5, and hard projection is resisted by polyurethane
Corrosion wear resistant resin tack coat 5 is fixed on attached fiber 2 surface.
In described capsule grain 4, the antibacterial matrices of parcel is dashed forward with the antibacterial for human body surface noxious bacteria, described hard
The antibacterial for fabric face noxious bacteria is had in Qiing.
For improving the comfort level of final products, outside the short fibre of described short-staple, it is provided with the thick Upon Flexible Adhesion of 30um 50um
Oxidant layer 6, with the addition of antibacterial in described Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer 6.Described Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer 6 is high moisturizing gel layer or phosphate ester
Layer.Be provided with the thick Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer 6 of 30um 50um outside the short fibre of described short-staple, in described Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer 6 mixed with
Antibacterial.
The antibacterial added in Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer 6 is identical with the antibacterial kind added in hard projection.Generally use
Halamine antibacterial agent, this kind of antimicrobial agent stability is strong, broad-spectrum is efficient, degradable, toxicity is low;Little molecule can not directly be consolidated
It is downloaded to various matrix surface, but good with the adaptability of functional fibre.
When using as bedding as new fabric, general fabric surface does not has bacterial growth.Now attached
Belong to the hard projection on fiber 2 and the antibacterial in its surface polyurethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat 5 all without leakage
Out.When there being people to use, when i.e. having a rest or sleep on the fabric that this fiber is made, due to the deadweight of human body so that attached
Cell body 3 capsula interna grain 4 oppressed by fiber 2, and the most attached fiber 2 surface is provided with hard projection, and expulsion bladder grain 4 promotes on antibacterial matrices
Effective antimicrobial component come out from semipermeable membrane, play antibacterial effect targetedly.
After fabric uses certain time, hard projection and polyurethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat 5 all have phase
When abrasion, now the antibacterial on its surface is also grown into.Now cover at the anticorrosive wear resistant resin of hard projection and polyurethane
Antibacterial under tack coat 5 just show up prominently carry out for fabric face antibacterial.Serve for directivity antibacterial
Effect.
Such structure not only has specific aim antibacterial effect, and the service life of antibacterial entirety extends the most relatively,
The possibility of antibacterial effect is lost after there is no concern that long-time use.
Claims (9)
1. directivity anti-bacterial fibre, by least 4 fiber twisting molding, wherein a fiber being positioned at center is for key fine
Dimension (1), remaining is attached fiber (2), it is characterised in that: described key fiber (1) top layer is provided with and attached fiber (2) surface
The cell body (3) joined, is provided with between described key fiber (1) and attached fiber (2) and is enclosed with what the semipermeable membrane of antibacterial matrices was made
Capsule grain (4), capsule grain (4) is gathered in cell body (3), and described attached fiber (2) surface is provided with hard projection, in described hard projection
Hollow, is provided with and the antibacterial matrices different types of nano-class antibacterial agent contained by cell body (3) capsula interna grain (4).
Directivity anti-bacterial fibre the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fiber number of described fiber is 1-1.2 denier.
Directivity anti-bacterial fibre the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described attached fiber (2) is carbon fiber.
Directivity anti-bacterial fibre the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described attached fiber (2) surface is provided with poly-ammonia
Ester anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat (5), hard projection is fixed on attached by polyurethane anticorrosive wear resistant resin tack coat (5)
Fiber (2) surface.
5. according to directivity anti-bacterial fibre described in claim 1-4 any of which, it is characterised in that parcel in described capsule grain (4)
Antibacterial matrices with the antibacterial for human body surface noxious bacteria, described hard projection has for fabric face be harmful to
The antibacterial of antibacterial.
6. according to directivity anti-bacterial fibre described in claim 1-4 any of which, it is characterised in that described key fiber (1) is outward
Side is provided with the Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer (6) that 30um-50um is thick, with the addition of antibacterial in described Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer (6).
Directivity anti-bacterial fibre the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer (6) is high moisturizing
Gel layer or phosphate layer.
Directivity anti-bacterial fibre the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described key fiber (1) outside is provided with 30um-
The Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer (6) that 50um is thick, mixed with antibacterial in described Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer (6).
Directivity anti-bacterial fibre the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that add in Upon Flexible Adhesion oxidant layer (6) is antibacterial
Agent is identical with the antibacterial kind added in hard projection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610570361.9A CN106048817B (en) | 2016-07-16 | 2016-07-16 | Directive property anti-bacterial fibre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610570361.9A CN106048817B (en) | 2016-07-16 | 2016-07-16 | Directive property anti-bacterial fibre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106048817A true CN106048817A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106048817B CN106048817B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610570361.9A Active CN106048817B (en) | 2016-07-16 | 2016-07-16 | Directive property anti-bacterial fibre |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060087685A (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-03 | 주식회사 코오롱 | Air textured yarn with excellent absorption-dry property and antibiotic property |
CN201704442U (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-01-12 | 福建卡冠纤维科技有限公司 | Composite antibacterial fiber |
CN102888689A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江和也健康科技有限公司 | Profiled fiber suitable for fabric layer of health-care mattress jacket |
CN204779958U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-18 | 绍兴文理学院 | Antibiotic profile fiber |
CN204825150U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-02 | 绍兴文理学院 | Composite fiber with health function |
CN205133807U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-04-06 | 马忠华 | High moisture absorption type polyamide fibre fibre |
CN205275805U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-01 | 鞍山顺丰科技有限公司 | Antistatic dacron monofilament |
CN205741396U (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-30 | 诸暨市新丝维纤维有限公司 | Directivity anti-bacterial fibre |
-
2016
- 2016-07-16 CN CN201610570361.9A patent/CN106048817B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060087685A (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-03 | 주식회사 코오롱 | Air textured yarn with excellent absorption-dry property and antibiotic property |
CN201704442U (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-01-12 | 福建卡冠纤维科技有限公司 | Composite antibacterial fiber |
CN102888689A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江和也健康科技有限公司 | Profiled fiber suitable for fabric layer of health-care mattress jacket |
CN204779958U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-18 | 绍兴文理学院 | Antibiotic profile fiber |
CN204825150U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-02 | 绍兴文理学院 | Composite fiber with health function |
CN205133807U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-04-06 | 马忠华 | High moisture absorption type polyamide fibre fibre |
CN205275805U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-01 | 鞍山顺丰科技有限公司 | Antistatic dacron monofilament |
CN205741396U (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-30 | 诸暨市新丝维纤维有限公司 | Directivity anti-bacterial fibre |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106048817B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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