Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of transformator cold rolling non-oriented electrical steel and producer thereof
Method.The present invention is by controlling the chemical composition in steel, and uses suitable production technology, it is thus achieved that rolling direction function admirable
Oriented electric product made from steel, 0.30mm oriented electrical steel finished product iron loss P of manufacture1.7/50≤ 1.20W/kg, B8≥1.78T。
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of transformator cold-rolled orientation electrical sheet, its raw material components and percentage composition be: C0.02~0.05%, Si3.0
~3.3%, Mn0.10~0.30%, P≤0.02%, Als 0.01~0.04%, Cu0.04~0.06%, S 0.005~
0.015%, N0.005~0.015%, Ti≤0.004%, remaining is Fe and inevitable impurity.In the hot rolling, adopt
Become austenitic area by the C-shaped of above-mentioned content, make Cu2S MnS is substantially soluble in the matrix growth as inhibitor suppression hot rolling crystal grain.
A kind of production method of transformator cold-rolled orientation electrical sheet, step includes:
(1), molten steel direct casting become slab, slab is cooled, chilling temperature more than 500 DEG C, adds subsequently into heating furnace
Heat, the temperature 1200 of heating furnace~1300 DEG C, heating and thermal insulation time more than 3.0h;
(2), by hot rolled for the slab after the heating and thermal insulation hot rolled plate being rolled into 2.0~2.5mm thickness;
(3), hot rolled plate is through overpickling, once cold rolling, decarburizing annealing, secondary cold-rolling, the coating of MgO interleaving agent, high temperature bell-type
Annealing, insulating coating and stretching and leveling and make the oriented electrical steel strip finished product of 0.3mm thickness.
In described step (2), the finishing temperature of hot rolling is at 900~960 DEG C, and coiling temperature is at 540~590 DEG C;
Pickling chlorohydric acid pickling in described step (3), pickling temperature is 70~90 DEG C;
In described step (3), once cold rolling is carried out on reversable mill, 5~6 passes, the total reduction of once cold rolling
60~80%;
In described step (3), decarburizing annealing is carried out in continuous annealing furnace, and annealing temperature is 800~850 DEG C, temperature retention time
It is 10~40min, decarburization to below 40ppm;
In described step (3), secondary cold-rolling is carried out on reversable mill, 3~4 passes, the total reduction of secondary cold-rolling
40~60%;
In described step (3), the baking temperature of MgO interleaving agent coating is 480~510 DEG C;
In described step (3), high temperature bell-type annealing is carried out in bell type annealing furnace, and annealing temperature is 1100~1200 DEG C, protects
The temperature time is 5~10h;
In described step (3), insulating coating and stretching and leveling are carried out on planisher, the permanent reduction ratio pattern control of smooth employing
System, reduction ratio is 2%~6%.
Using the cold-rolled orientation electrical steel strip that said method is made, its rolling direction magnetic property is good, and iron loss is low, magnetic strength
Height, surface quality is good, can meet the demand of high-end transformator user.
Compared with prior art, transformator cold-rolled orientation electrical sheet and the production method thereof of the present invention has following excellent
Point:
Present invention employs conventional hot rolling technology, utilize Cu2S MnS produces rolling direction magnetic property as inhibitor
Excellent electric steel plate, the magnetic property of electrical sheet finished product rolling direction is excellent, and iron loss is low, magnetic strength is high, and magnetic property fluctuation is little, its
Iron loss P1.7/50≤ 1.20W/kg, B8≥1.78T。
Embodiment 1
A kind of transformator cold-rolled orientation electrical sheet and production method thereof, molten steel direct casting depresses into thickness with wick-containing
The slab of 230mm, slab is cooled to 600 DEG C of entrance heating furnace heating and thermal insulations, and the temperature of heating furnace is at 1280 DEG C, and heat time heating time is
4.0h;The hot rolled plate of 2.2mm thickness is become with seven frame continuous rollings again through 5 passage roughing;Hot rolled plate is through overpickling and once
Cold rolling, decarburizing annealing, secondary cold-rolling, the coating of MgO interleaving agent, high temperature bell-type annealing, insulating coating and stretching and leveling and make
The oriented electrical steel strip finished product of 0.3mm thickness.The chemical component weight percentage ratio of slab is C:0.042, Si:3.05, Mn:
0.24, P:0.008, Als:0.32, Cu:0.055, S:0.0078, N:0.012, Ti:0.0012, remaining is Fe and inevitable
Impurity;The finishing temperature of hot rolling is 950 DEG C, and coiling temperature is 560 DEG C;Chlorohydric acid pickling temperature is 80 DEG C;Once cold rolling 5 passage
Being rolled to 0.6mm thickness, the total reduction of once cold rolling is 72.7%;Decarburization annealing temperature is 830 DEG C, temperature retention time 20min, de-
Carbon is to below 40ppm;Secondary cold-rolling 4 passage is rolled to 0.3mm thickness, and the total reduction of secondary cold-rolling is 50%;MgO interleaving agent is coated with
The baking temperature covered 500 DEG C;High temperature bell-type annealing temperature is 1160 DEG C, temperature retention time 8h;Stretching and leveling reduction ratio is 4%.
Through the cold-rolled orientation electrical steel strip excellent surface quality that above-mentioned technique manufactures, rolling direction iron loss P of finished product1.7/50
For 1.15W/kg, magnetic strength B8For 1.78T, magnetic property is excellent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of transformator cold-rolled orientation electrical sheet and production method thereof, molten steel direct casting depresses into thickness with wick-containing
The slab of 230mm, slab is cooled to 520 DEG C of entrance heating furnace heating and thermal insulations, and the temperature of heating furnace is at 1260 DEG C, and heat time heating time is
3.5h;The hot rolled plate of 2.2mm thickness is become with seven frame continuous rollings again through 5 passage roughing;Hot rolled plate is through overpickling and once
Cold rolling, decarburizing annealing, secondary cold-rolling, the coating of MgO interleaving agent, high temperature bell-type annealing, insulating coating and stretching and leveling and make
The oriented electrical steel strip finished product of 0.3mm thickness.The chemical component weight percentage ratio of slab is C:0.028, Si:3.25, Mn:
0.12, P:0.015, Als:0.24, Cu:0.043, S:0.0056, N:0.0058, Ti:0.0035, remaining is Fe and inevitable
Impurity;The finishing temperature of hot rolling is 940 DEG C, and coiling temperature is 545 DEG C;Chlorohydric acid pickling temperature is 85 DEG C;Once cold rolling 5 passage
Being rolled to 0.6mm thickness, the total reduction of once cold rolling is 72.7%;Decarburization annealing temperature is 820 DEG C, temperature retention time 15min;Two
Secondary cold rolling 4 passages are rolled to 0.3mm thickness, and the total reduction of secondary cold-rolling is 50%;The baking temperature 490 of MgO interleaving agent coating
℃;High temperature bell-type annealing temperature is 1150 DEG C, temperature retention time 7h;Stretching and leveling reduction ratio is 6%.
Through the cold-rolled orientation electrical steel strip excellent surface quality that above-mentioned technique manufactures, rolling direction iron loss P of finished product1.7/50
For 1.17W/kg, magnetic strength B8For 1.78T, magnetic property is excellent.