CN106048358A - Hard alloy material - Google Patents

Hard alloy material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106048358A
CN106048358A CN201610689614.4A CN201610689614A CN106048358A CN 106048358 A CN106048358 A CN 106048358A CN 201610689614 A CN201610689614 A CN 201610689614A CN 106048358 A CN106048358 A CN 106048358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
phase
hardmetal materials
weight
granularity
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Pending
Application number
CN201610689614.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王忠平
郭光富
罗海鹏
柏飞
王波
黄伟
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Heyuan Fuma Cemented Carbide Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Heyuan Fuma Cemented Carbide Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heyuan Fuma Cemented Carbide Co Ltd filed Critical Heyuan Fuma Cemented Carbide Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610689614.4A priority Critical patent/CN106048358A/en
Publication of CN106048358A publication Critical patent/CN106048358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C29/00Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/02Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hard alloy material, which comprises, by weight, 80-90 parts of a hard phase, 2-20 parts of a binding phase, and 1-10 parts of additives, wherein the hard phase comprises (calculated as the weight of the hard alloy material) 60-88 parts of WC and 1-20 parts of SiAlCN, the binding phase comprises Co and Ni, and the additives comprise one or a mixture comprising more than two selected from W, Cr, V, Mo, Ta, Nb, Ti, C and rare earth elements. The prepared hard alloy material of the present invention has characteristics of high strength and high anti-oxidation property, and can improve the high temperature strength, the hardness and the toughness of the hard alloy tool.

Description

A kind of Hardmetal materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to hard alloy technical field, specifically a kind of Hardmetal materials.
Background technology
Hard alloy is known as " tooth of industry ", is a kind of efficient tool material and structural material, is mainly used in numerical control Lathe Precision Machining cutting-tool engineering field, it may also be used for the engineering machinery wear-proof technique fields such as mould and rock drilling, mine, building, Industrial development and scientific and technological progress are served important impetus.
Conventional rigid alloy is as Binder Phase, with WC as hard phase with Co, Ni, Fe simple substance element.Along with using temperature The rising of degree, particularly more than 400 DEG C, Co, Ni, Fe simple substance element is Binder Phase and WC hard phase starts oxygen Changing, WC oxidation generates WO3, Co oxidation and generates CoWO4, and oxide is loose porous, does not have protectiveness, causes conventional rigid The performances such as alloy bending strength, hardness significantly reduce, and high temperature life is significantly reduced.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the Hardmetal materials that a kind of intensity is high, have antioxygenic property.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of Hardmetal materials, including hard phase 80-90 part, Binder Phase 2-20 part and the additive 1-10 of parts by weight meter Part, hard phase is made up of WC and SiAlCN, and it is 60~88 parts that WC accounts for the parts by weight of described Hardmetal materials, It is 1-20 part that SiAlCN accounts for the parts by weight of described Hardmetal materials, and Binder Phase is made up of Co and Ni, additive include W, One or more mixing in Cr, V, Mo, Ta, Nb, Ti, C and rare earth element.
The granularity of described WC is 0.05~1.5 μm, and the granularity of SiAlCN is 0.01~1 μm, and the granularity of Co is 5 ~10 μm, the granularity of Ni is 2~8 μm.
The particle mean size of described WC is less than 1.2 μm.
The weight ratio of Co and Ni in described Binder Phase is 1:0.05~1:1.
Described hard phase is 85 parts, and Binder Phase is 10 parts, and additive is 5 parts.
Described hard phase is 90 parts, and Binder Phase is 8 parts, and additive is 2 parts.
The present invention is by adding the SiAlCN of Precise levels in hard phase, thus is used for after mixing homogeneously with Binder Phase Make sintered-carbide tool, it is possible to make hard phase have higher hardness and antioxygenic property, it is possible to increase prepared hard closes Metal working tool elevated temperature strength, hardness and toughness.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further retouched State.
Embodiment one
A kind of Hardmetal materials, including hard phase 80 parts, Binder Phase 13 parts and additive 7 parts, the hard phase of parts by weight meter Being made up of WC and SiAlCN, it is 60 parts that WC accounts for the parts by weight of described Hardmetal materials, and SiAlCN accounts for described hard The parts by weight of alloy material are 20 parts, and Binder Phase is made up of Co and Ni, and additive is the mixing of W and Cr.
The granularity of described WC is 0.05~1.5 μm, and the particle mean size of especially WC is less than 1.2 μm.The grain of SiAlCN Degree is 0.01~1 μm, and the granularity of Co is 5~10 μm, and the granularity of Ni is 2~8 μm.The weight ratio of Co and Ni in Binder Phase For 1:0.05~1:1.
Embodiment two
A kind of Hardmetal materials, including hard phase 85 parts, Binder Phase 10 parts and additive 5 parts, the hard phase of parts by weight meter Being made up of WC and SiAlCN, it is 63 parts that WC accounts for the parts by weight of described Hardmetal materials, and SiAlCN accounts for described hard The parts by weight of alloy material are 22 parts, and Binder Phase is made up of Co and Ni, and additive is the mixing of W and Cr.
The granularity of described WC is 0.05~1.5 μm, and the particle mean size of especially WC is less than 1.2 μm.The grain of SiAlCN Degree is 0.01~1 μm, and the granularity of Co is 5~10 μm, and the granularity of Ni is 2~8 μm.The weight ratio of Co and Ni in Binder Phase For 1:0.05~1:1.
Embodiment three
A kind of Hardmetal materials, including hard phase 90 parts, Binder Phase 8 parts and the additive 2 parts of parts by weight meter, hard phase by WC and SiAlCN forms, and it is 80 parts that WC accounts for the parts by weight of described Hardmetal materials, and SiAlCN accounts for described hard and closes The parts by weight of gold copper-base alloy are 10 parts, and Binder Phase is made up of Co and Ni, and additive is the mixing of W and Cr.
The granularity of described WC is 0.05~1.5 μm, and the particle mean size of especially WC is less than 1.2 μm.The grain of SiAlCN Degree is 0.01~1 μm, and the granularity of Co is 5~10 μm, and the granularity of Ni is 2~8 μm.The weight ratio of Co and Ni in Binder Phase For 1:0.05~1:1.
It should be noted that the above is not limited to the present invention, in the creation design without departing from the present invention Under premise, any obvious replacement is all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a Hardmetal materials, it is characterised in that include hard phase 80-90 part of parts by weight meter, Binder Phase 2-20 part With additive 1-10 part, hard phase is made up of WC and SiAlCN, and WC accounts for the parts by weight of described Hardmetal materials and is 60~88 parts, it is 1-20 part that SiAlCN accounts for the parts by weight of described Hardmetal materials, and Binder Phase is made up of Co and Ni, adds Add one or more the mixing that agent includes in W, Cr, V, Mo, Ta, Nb, Ti, C and rare earth element.
Hardmetal materials the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the granularity of described WC is 0.05~1.5 μ The granularity of m, SiAlCN is 0.01~1 μm, and the granularity of Co is 5~10 μm, and the granularity of Ni is 2~8 μm.
Hardmetal materials the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the particle mean size of described WC is less than 1.2 μm.
Hardmetal materials the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of Co and Ni in described Binder Phase For 1:0.05~1:1.
Hardmetal materials the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described hard phase is 85 parts, Binder Phase is 10 Part, additive is 5 parts.
Hardmetal materials the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described hard phase is 90 parts, Binder Phase is 8 Part, additive is 2 parts.
CN201610689614.4A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Hard alloy material Pending CN106048358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610689614.4A CN106048358A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Hard alloy material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610689614.4A CN106048358A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Hard alloy material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106048358A true CN106048358A (en) 2016-10-26

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CN (1) CN106048358A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108220736A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-29 河源富马硬质合金股份有限公司 A kind of cemented carbide material towards difficult-to-machine metal
CN108436075A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-24 遵义中铂硬质合金有限责任公司 Hard alloy blank low pressure molding process
CN109518058A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-26 宇龙精机科技(浙江)有限公司 A kind of deep-hole drill bit hard alloy and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433487A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-05-02 四川科力特硬质合金股份有限公司 N100 hard alloy and preparation method thereof
CN103173673A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-26 昆山长鹰硬质合金有限公司 Hard alloy material
CN105063451A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 苏州西凌铂睿特种材料有限公司 Oxidation-resistant cemented carbide material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433487A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-05-02 四川科力特硬质合金股份有限公司 N100 hard alloy and preparation method thereof
CN103173673A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-26 昆山长鹰硬质合金有限公司 Hard alloy material
CN105063451A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 苏州西凌铂睿特种材料有限公司 Oxidation-resistant cemented carbide material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108220736A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-29 河源富马硬质合金股份有限公司 A kind of cemented carbide material towards difficult-to-machine metal
CN108436075A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-24 遵义中铂硬质合金有限责任公司 Hard alloy blank low pressure molding process
CN109518058A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-26 宇龙精机科技(浙江)有限公司 A kind of deep-hole drill bit hard alloy and preparation method thereof

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