CN106046795A - Tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicon rubber material - Google Patents

Tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicon rubber material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106046795A
CN106046795A CN201610620461.8A CN201610620461A CN106046795A CN 106046795 A CN106046795 A CN 106046795A CN 201610620461 A CN201610620461 A CN 201610620461A CN 106046795 A CN106046795 A CN 106046795A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
wear
resistant
tear
polyvinyl alcohol
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CN201610620461.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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王莹
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610620461.8A priority Critical patent/CN106046795A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicon rubber material, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 to 70 parts of silicon rubber, 3 to 8 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate powder, 10 to 16 parts of a methyl methacrylate-butadiene styrene copolymer, 11 to 13 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane, 3 to 5 parts of calcium stearate, 3 to 7 parts of sodium hydroxide, 3 to 8 parts of glycerin, 2 to 3 parts of alkoxyl polydimethylsiloxane, 15 to 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 to 5 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 1 to 4 parts of potassium persulfate. A product prepared from the tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicon rubber material is higher in chemical stability, tear resistance, wear resistance and mechanical performance, safe and environment-friendly.

Description

A kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, be specifically related to a kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear.
Background technology
Rubber is that the institutes such as manufacture aircraft, warship, automobile, tractor, harvester, the water conservancy mechanical facilities of irrigation and drainage, medical apparatus and instruments are required Material.According to source difference, rubber can be divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber.Synthetic rubber has the performance of minority kind Similar to natural rubber, great majority are different from natural rubber, but the most elastomeric macromolecular material, be typically both needed to through After sulfuration and processing, just there is practicality and use value.Synthetic rubber started to produce in 20 beginnings of the century, from the forties Arrive rapid development.Synthetic rubber is typically comprehensive not as natural rubber in performance, but it has high resiliency, insulating properties, gas The performances such as close property, oil resistant, high temperature resistant or low temperature, thus be widely used in industrial or agricultural, national defence, traffic and daily life.Rubber Industry is one of important foundation industry of national economy.It not only provides daily life indispensable daily, medical for people Deng light industry rubber product, and provide various rubber systems to the heavy industry such as digging, traffic, building, machinery, electronics and new industry Production equipment or rubber components.Visible, the product category of rubber industry is various, and backward industry is the most wide.Asia accounts for this moment The half of the country that whole world synthetic rubber produces, Ge great synthetic rubber enterprise falls over each other to invest countries in Asia, and unit scale more comes The biggest, add that American-European synthetic rubber production capacity substantially shifts to Asia, the elastomeric production in Asia from now on will gradually occupy entirely Ball leading position.
In recent years, the developing state of synthetic rubber industry made people joyful.Along with production-scale continuous expansion, synthesize rubber Glue industry will will occupy more importantly status in CHINESE INDUSTRIES economy.Logical development in a few years, Domestic Synthetic Rubber industry Achieve significant progress.Either annual production and consumption figure, has clamp-oned prostatitis, the world.
Silicone rubber is formed main chain by silicon, oxygen atom, and side chain is carbon-containing group, consumption maximum be side chain be the silicon rubber of ethylene Glue.Silicone rubber is mainly used in the aspects such as aircraft industry, electrical industry, food industry and health care industry.The most heat-resisting, resist cold again, make By temperature between 100-300 DEG C, it has the against weather of excellence and ozone resistance with by good insulating properties.Shortcoming is state In the description of rubber few, tear resistance is poor, and anti-wear performance is the poorest, it is impossible to the demand of satisfied rubber, only lean on into Mouthful.
The most how overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art is the problem that current those skilled in the art need solution badly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear, by following weight portion Raw material prepares: silicone rubber 60-70 part, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 3-8 part, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 10- 16 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 11-13 part, calcium stearate 3-5 part, sodium hydroxide 3-7 part, glycerol 3-8 part, alkoxyl poly dimethyl Siloxanes 2-3 part, polyvinyl alcohol 15-20 part, pelopon A 2-5 part, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-4 part.
Preferred version is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 60 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 3 parts, metering system Acid methyl ester-butadienestyrene copolymer 10 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 11 parts, calcium stearate 3 parts, sodium hydroxide 3 parts, glycerol 3 Part, alkyloxydimethicone 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 15 parts, pelopon A 2 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 1 part.
Preferred version is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 70 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 8 parts, metering system Acid methyl ester-butadienestyrene copolymer 16 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 13 parts, calcium stearate 5 parts, sodium hydroxide 7 parts, glycerol 8 Part, alkyloxydimethicone 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 20 parts, pelopon A 5 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 4 parts.
Preferred version is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 62 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 4 parts, metering system Acid methyl ester-butadienestyrene copolymer 12 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 12 parts, calcium stearate 4 parts, sodium hydroxide 4 parts, glycerol 4 Part, alkyloxydimethicone 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 16 parts, pelopon A 3 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 2 parts.
Preferred version is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 68 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 7 parts, metering system Acid methyl ester-butadienestyrene copolymer 15 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 12 parts, calcium stearate 4 parts, sodium hydroxide 6 parts, glycerol 7 Part, alkyloxydimethicone 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 18 parts, pelopon A 4 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 3 parts.
Its preparation method is: first each component is joined in vacuum kneader or banbury after mix homogeneously, then passes through Synthetic rubber molding, the mould finally put in vulcanizer by molded rubber are vulcanized by mill.
The method have the advantages that the made product of the wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear that the present invention provides has Higher chemical stability, safety and environmental protection, tear resistance and anti-wear performance are good, and have excellent mechanical property.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The wear-resisting silastic material of a kind of anti tear of the present embodiment, is prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 60 parts of silicone rubber, Nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 3 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 10 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 11 parts, stearic acid Calcium 3 parts, sodium hydroxide 3 parts, glycerol 3 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 15 parts, DBSA Sodium salt 2 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 1 part.
Preparation method is: first join in vacuum kneader or banbury after mix homogeneously by each component, then by opening Synthetic rubber molding, the mould finally put in vulcanizer by molded rubber are vulcanized by refining machine.
Embodiment 2
The wear-resisting silastic material of a kind of anti tear of the present embodiment, is prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 70 parts of silicone rubber, Nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 8 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 16 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 13 parts, stearic acid Calcium 5 parts, sodium hydroxide 7 parts, glycerol 8 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 20 parts, DBSA Sodium salt 5 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 4 parts.
Preparation method is: first join in vacuum kneader or banbury after mix homogeneously by each component, then by opening Synthetic rubber molding, the mould finally put in vulcanizer by molded rubber are vulcanized by refining machine.
Embodiment 3
The wear-resisting silastic material of a kind of anti tear of the present embodiment, is prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 62 parts of silicone rubber, Nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 4 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 12 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 12 parts, stearic acid Calcium 4 parts, sodium hydroxide 4 parts, glycerol 4 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 16 parts, DBSA Sodium salt 3 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 2 parts.
Preparation method is: first join in vacuum kneader or banbury after mix homogeneously by each component, then by opening Synthetic rubber molding, the mould finally put in vulcanizer by molded rubber are vulcanized by refining machine.
Embodiment 4
The wear-resisting silastic material of a kind of anti tear of the present embodiment, is prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: 68 parts of silicone rubber, Nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 7 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 15 parts, thermoplasticity polyurethane 12 parts, stearic acid Calcium 4 parts, sodium hydroxide 6 parts, glycerol 7 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 18 parts, DBSA Sodium salt 4 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 3 parts.
Preparation method is: first join in vacuum kneader or banbury after mix homogeneously by each component, then by opening Synthetic rubber molding, the mould finally put in vulcanizer by molded rubber are vulcanized by refining machine.

Claims (5)

1. the wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following weight portion: silicone rubber 60-70 part, Nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 3-8 part, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 10-16 part, thermoplasticity polyurethane 11-13 Part, calcium stearate 3-5 part, sodium hydroxide 3-7 part, glycerol 3-8 part, alkyloxydimethicone 2-3 part, polyvinyl alcohol 15-20 part, pelopon A 2-5 part, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-4 part.
A kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that former by following weight portion Material prepares: 60 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 3 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 10 parts, thermoplastic Property polyurethane 11 parts, calcium stearate 3 parts, sodium hydroxide 3 parts, glycerol 3 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 15 parts, pelopon A 2 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 1 part.
A kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that former by following weight portion Material prepares: 70 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 8 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 16 parts, thermoplastic Property polyurethane 13 parts, calcium stearate 5 parts, sodium hydroxide 7 parts, glycerol 8 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 20 parts, pelopon A 5 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 4 parts.
A kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that former by following weight portion Material prepares: 62 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 4 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 12 parts, thermoplastic Property polyurethane 12 parts, calcium stearate 4 parts, sodium hydroxide 4 parts, glycerol 4 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 16 parts, pelopon A 3 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 2 parts.
A kind of wear-resisting silastic material of anti tear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that former by following weight portion Material prepares: 68 parts of silicone rubber, nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 7 parts, methyl methacrylate-butadienestyrene copolymer 15 parts, thermoplastic Property polyurethane 12 parts, calcium stearate 4 parts, sodium hydroxide 6 parts, glycerol 7 parts, alkyloxydimethicone 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 18 parts, pelopon A 4 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 3 parts.
CN201610620461.8A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicon rubber material Withdrawn CN106046795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610620461.8A CN106046795A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicon rubber material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610620461.8A CN106046795A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicon rubber material

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104017370A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-09-03 天长市荣盛有机硅科技有限公司 High-strength aging resistant organic silicon rubber material
CN104761909A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-08 西安飞机工业(集团)亨通航空电子有限公司 Preparation method of super-soft cable and external coating material of super-soft cable
CN104893298A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 无锡宝通带业股份有限公司 Ultra-wear-resistant and high-temperature-resistant conveying belt covering rubber and production method thereof
CN104962082A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-07 苏州新区特氟龙塑料制品厂 Organic silicon rubber having good protective property and used for cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104017370A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-09-03 天长市荣盛有机硅科技有限公司 High-strength aging resistant organic silicon rubber material
CN104761909A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-08 西安飞机工业(集团)亨通航空电子有限公司 Preparation method of super-soft cable and external coating material of super-soft cable
CN104893298A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 无锡宝通带业股份有限公司 Ultra-wear-resistant and high-temperature-resistant conveying belt covering rubber and production method thereof
CN104962082A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-07 苏州新区特氟龙塑料制品厂 Organic silicon rubber having good protective property and used for cable

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周殿明: "《塑料成型技术》", 31 October 2014, 机械工业出版社 *
肖品东: "《纳米沉淀碳酸钙工业化技术》", 31 May 2004, 化学工业出版社 *
许晓慧: "《盐化工生产技术》", 31 January 2014, 中央广播电视大学出版社 *

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