CN106046073B - A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106046073B CN106046073B CN201610153536.6A CN201610153536A CN106046073B CN 106046073 B CN106046073 B CN 106046073B CN 201610153536 A CN201610153536 A CN 201610153536A CN 106046073 B CN106046073 B CN 106046073B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- water
- eluent
- phenylpropanoids
- methanol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/20—Carbocyclic rings
- C07H15/203—Monocyclic carbocyclic rings other than cyclohexane rings; Bicyclic carbocyclic ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H1/00—Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives
- C07H1/06—Separation; Purification
- C07H1/08—Separation; Purification from natural products
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical technology fields, disclose a kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids, more particularly to isolated a kind of phenylpropanoids from the dry root of Flemingia macrophylla, the compound isolates and purifies obtained through solvent extraction, column chromatography for separation, preparation liquid phase, the compound obtained through the method for the present invention is to report for the first time, purity is high.Experiments have shown that, obtained phenylpropanoids can inhibit cellular inflammation TNF-α, IL-1 β, the expressional function of IL-6, and then there is anti-inflammatory activity, it is beneficial to the treatment of the various diseases associated with inflammation such as cervicitis, endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, mazoitis, sphagitis and/or arthritis, which can be developed into new drug.Heretofore described structural formula of compound is formula（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids.
Background technique
It is significant that isolated constituent structure multiplicity, activity are extracted from natural drug, it are isolated and purified, structure
Modification, transformation and it is fully synthetic, be always a main thought of new drug development.
TNF-α：Be it is a kind of can direct killing tumour cell and the cell factor to normal cell without overt toxicity, be so far
One of strongest bioactie agent of direct killing function of tumor found until the present, however its toxic side effect is also very tight
Weight.
IL-1β：In local low concentration, collaboration stimulation APC and T cell activation, promote B cell proliferation and secretory antibody, into
Row immunological regulation.There is endocrine effect when a large amount of generations：The synthesis of induced liver acute phase protein, causes fever and cachexia.
IL-6：Mankind's IL-6 gene is located on No. 7 chromosome；IL-6 molecular weight is between 21~30KD.Mainly by list
Core macrophage, Th2 cell, vascular endothelial cell, fibroblast generate.Activating B cell can be stimulated to be proliferated, secretion is anti-
Body；Stimulate T cell proliferation and CTL activation；Cell cultured supernatant synthesized acute phase albumen participates in inflammatory reaction；Promote haemocyte hair
It educates.
IL-6 can be synthesized by various kinds of cell, T cell and B cell, monocytes/macrophages, endothelial cell including activation,
Epithelial cell and fibroblast etc..There are many target cell of IL-6 effect, thin including macrophage, liver cell, static T
Born of the same parents, the B cell of activation and thick liquid cell etc.；Its biological effect is also sufficiently complex.
Therefore, seek a kind of new preparation method, isolate new compound, from natural plants to inhibit cellular inflammation
The expression of factor TNF-α, IL-1 β, IL-6 is necessary applied to the treatment of diseases associated with inflammation.
Philippine flemingia root medicinal material is pulse family (Leguminosae) Moghania (Flemingl.Roxb. or Moghania) plant
Object Flemingia macrophylla (Moghania macrophylla(Willd.) O.Kuntze) dry root, be mainly distributed in China
In region of Southeast.The plant is in Chinese Plants will (1995,41:313), TaiWan, China flora (1977,3:258), extra large
Southern flora (1965,2:311),《Chinese Higher plant illustrated handbook》(1972,2:510), Chinese main plant figure say (1955,
Pp707 it) and in Guangzhou flora (1956, pp361) includes.Philippine flemingia root medicinal material is the genunie medicinal materials of Guangxi province, history
It is loaded in《The Illustrated Book on Plants》, there is extensive civil medication basis.Its nature and flavor is sweet, micro-puckery, puts down, and has the function such as removing damp-heat
Effect is mainly used for treating the gynecological diseases such as treating rheumatic ostealgia, traumatic injury, chronic nephritis, dysmenorrhea and leukorrhea be more.The medicinal material is at present
It records into version in 2005《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》Annex.
The reported ingredient of Flemingia macrophylla mainly has flavonoids, steroid, terpene, Anthraquinones, volatile oil component, has
There is certain pharmacological activity.
Flemingia macrophylla pharmacological activity multiplicity, reports the more neuroprotection that has, anti-inflammatory, antioxidation, to disease
The anthelmintic action of pathogenic microorganism, parahormone effect, cytotoxicity, antibacterial action and immunological enhancement, antifatigue effect.
Philippine flemingia root is now widely used for the Chinese patent drug production of the types such as gynaecology, rheumatic arthralgia, such as FUKE QIANJIN PIAN, gynaecology
A thousand pieces of gold capsule, infusion of cherokee rose and spatholobus stem, JINJI JIAONANG etc., such Chinese patent drug is mainly used for gynaecological disease, and (dysmenorrhea, cold uterus be infertile, uterus
Sagging, pelvic inflammatory disease, mazoitis, leukorrhea be more, the postpartum deficiency of blood, arthralgia, postpartum waist and knee, hypogalactia and newborn sore etc.), weak anaemia
(woman anemia, deficient qi and blood and after being ill deficiency of vital energy etc.).In recent years, what clinical report was more is that FUKE QIANJIN PIAN is scorching in treatment gynaecology
Effect in terms of disease.
Currently, reporting that the document of phenylpropanoids is few in the document of philippine flemingia root, a kind of new preparation side is found
Method isolates effective Phenylpropanoid Glycosides class noval chemical compound from natural plants, is isolated and purified to it, structural modification and synthesis,
Developing new drug is significant applied to the treatment of diseases associated with inflammation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Phenylpropanoid Glycosides classes isolated in a kind of dry root from Flemingia macrophylla
The preparation method of compound, cellular inflammation factor TNF-α can be inhibited by extracting isolated compound by the preparation method,
The expressional function of IL-1 β, IL-6, and then there is anti-inflammatory activity, it is beneficial to the treatment of various diseases associated with inflammation, it can be by the chemical combination
Object is developed into new drug.
Specifically, the preparation method of phenylpropanoids of the present invention includes the following steps：
S1. the root for taking Flemingia macrophylla is raw material, and dry, stripping and slicing extracts through ethanol solution, extracting solution is merged, dense
It is reduced to no alcohol taste, it is spare to obtain medicinal extract；
S2. gained medicinal extract in step S1 is dissolved in water, it is eluted using large pore resin absorption column, eluant, eluent is
Ethanol-water system collects the eluent of preceding 3 column volumes, is named as MM-1, spare；
S3. the flow point MM-1 being collected into step S2 is chromatographed with reversed material ODS column and is eluted, eluant, eluent is first
Alcohol-water system elutes 18 column volumes, and the eluent of a flow point is collected by every 3 column volumes, collects 6 flow points in order,
It is respectively designated as MM-11, MM-12, MM-13, MM-14, MM-15, MM-16, it is spare;
S4. by the flow point MM-12 being collected into step S3 preparation liquid phase separation, mobile phase is methanol-water-acetic acid system
System collects eluent by peak sequence, collects 7 flow points altogether, be respectively designated as MM-121, MM-122, MM-123, MM-124,
MM-125, MM-126, MM-127, it is spare；
S5. the flow point MM-122 being collected into step S4 preparation liquid phase is purified, mobile phase is methanol-water-acetic acid system
System collects eluent, obtains the phenylpropanoids after recrystallization.The purity of the phenylpropanoids is 99.87%
.The structural formula of compound such as formula（Ⅰ）It is shown：
（Ⅰ）.
Preferably, in step S1, the concentration of ethyl alcohol is 50 ~ 80 volume %, and further preferably concentration of alcohol is 60 volume %.
Preferably, in step S1, the extraction time of ethyl alcohol is 2 ~ 4 times, extracts 1 ~ 3 hour, further preferably second every time
The extraction time of alcohol is 3 times, every time 2 hours.
Preferably, in step S2, macroporous absorbent resin uses D101 macroporous absorbent resin.
Preferably, in step S2, the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol and water is 0:100~15:85.
Preferably, in step S3, the volume ratio of methanol and water is 20:80~30:70, further preferably 25:75.
Preferably, in step S4, the volume ratio of methanol-water-acetic acid is 10:90:0.01~35:65:0.01, it is further excellent
It is selected as 15:85:0.01.
Preferably, in step S4, preparative liquid chromatography column is YMC, and 20mm*250mm, flow rate of mobile phase is 5 ~ 10mL/
Min, further preferably flow velocity 5mL/min.
Preferably, in step S5, the volume ratio of methanol-water-acetic acid is 15:85:0.01.
Preferably, in step S5, preparative liquid chromatography column is YMC, 20mm*250mm, flow rate of mobile phase 5mL/min.
The present invention provides the phenylpropanoids that the preparation method is prepared.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method for new phenylpropanoids, for the first time from the dry root of Flemingia macrophylla
In a kind of isolated new phenylpropanoids, compound obtained can inhibit cellular inflammation factor TNF-α, IL-1 β,
The expressional function of IL-6, and then there is anti-inflammatory activity, it may be used as such as cervicitis, endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, mazoitis, pharynx
The therapeutic agent of the diseases associated with inflammation such as laryngitis and/or arthritis.
The purpose of the present invention is pass through the prescription from FUKE QIANJIN PIAN and ' Qianjin ' capsule to treat ganopathy from traditional prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine
In, a kind of noval chemical compound is made by solvent extraction, column chromatography for separation, preparation liquid phase separation, purifying, and experiments prove that,
It can be applied to diseases associated with inflammation, such as cervicitis, endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, mazoitis, sphagitis and/or arthritis
The treatment of disease.
Specifically, inventor is by the way that from the prescription of FUKE QIANJIN PIAN, ' Qianjin ' capsule to treat ganopathy, science chooses Flemingia macrophylla
Dry root, by solvent extraction, column chromatography for separation, preparation liquid phase separation, purifying, obtain Phenylpropanoid Glycosides class chemical combination of the present invention
Then object carries out test cell line to the compound, measure it to cellular inflammation factor TNF-α, the inhibition level of IL-1 β, IL-6,
Experiment shows that the compound stimulates 264.7 cell of caused Raw scorching LPS in concentration (7.50-13.50 μ g/mL) range
Inflammation factor TNF-α content has apparent inhibiting effect (p < 0.05), and shows apparent dose-dependence；In concentration
There is apparent inhibiting effect (p < 0.05) to inflammatory factor IL-1 β content under 13.50 μ g/mL；In concentration (10.50-13.50 μ
G/mL) there is apparent inhibiting effect (p < 0.05) to inflammatory factor IL-6 content in range, show apparent dose-dependant
Relationship.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram of phenylpropanoids of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the carbon-13 nmr spectra figure of phenylpropanoids of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is influence diagram of the phenylpropanoids of the present invention to cell activity.
Fig. 4 is inhibiting effect figure of the phenylpropanoids of the present invention to NO.
Fig. 5 is inhibiting effect figure of the phenylpropanoids of the present invention to TNF-α.
Fig. 6 is inhibiting effect figure of the phenylpropanoids of the present invention to IL-1 β.
Fig. 7 is inhibiting effect figure of the phenylpropanoids of the present invention to IL-6.
Fig. 8 is inhibiting effect figure of the phenylpropanoids of the present invention to OH.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, but embodiment is not to the present invention
It limits in any form.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention uses reagent, method and apparatus routinely try for the art
Agent, method and apparatus.Unless stated otherwise, raw material and equipment used in the present embodiment are the original of the art regular market purchase
Material and equipment.
The compound of the present invention is the formula（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids.The compound can be using the present invention
The method extracted using Flemingia macrophylla as raw material provided is prepared, and the structural formula that can also be provided according to the present invention is combined and adopted
It is prepared with the methods of the chemical synthesis of this field.
The compounds of this invention can be used as such as cervicitis, endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, mazoitis, sphagitis and/or joint
The therapeutic agent of the diseases associated with inflammation such as inflammation.
The compounds of this invention can be used as pharmaceutical composition together with the auxiliary material and/or carrier that pharmaceutically allow, can also be with
Be added pharmaceutically allow auxiliary material and/or carrier in the case where with cherokee rose root, single side needle, Caulis Spatholobi, leatherleaf mahonia, Herba Andrographitis,
The combination of one or more of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis Chinese medicine or extract is used as pharmaceutical composition, and the compounds of this invention can be with
It is used as pharmaceutical composition together with other pharmaceutically acceptable effective components.
As pharmaceutical composition, tablet, capsule, powder, granule, pill, solution, suspension, syrup can be
Agent, injection, ointment, suppository, spray etc..
Further, tablet can be the manufactured sugar-coat in the case where auxiliary material and/or carrier that addition pharmaceutically allows
Piece, Film coated tablets, enteric coatings ply or two-ply, multilayer tablet.
Auxiliary material and/or carrier of the invention can be as follows：
Solid pharmaceutical preparation is made, additive, such as sucrose, lactose, cellulose sugar, maltitol, glucose, shallow lake can be used
Powder class, agar, alginates, chitin, chitosan class, pectin class, gum arabic class, gelatin class, collagen class, junket egg
White, albumin, calcium phosphate, D-sorbite, glycine, glycerol, polyethylene glycol, sodium bicarbonate, talcum etc..
Semisolid preparation is made, of animal or plant nature grease can be used（Olive oil, corn oil, castor oil etc.）, mineral oil
Rouge（Vaseline, albolene, solid paraffin etc.）, wax class（Jojoba oil, Brazil wax, beeswax etc.）, it is partially synthetic or complete
The fatty acid glyceride of synthesis（Lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitinic acid etc.）Deng.
Liquid preparation is made, additive, such as sodium chloride, glucose, D-sorbite, glycerol, olive oil, the third two can be used
Alcohol, ethyl alcohol etc..In the case where injection especially is made, aseptic aqueous solution, such as physiological saline, isotonic solution, oiliness can be used
Liquid, such as sesame oil, soybean oil.Furthermore it is also possible to as needed, and with suspending agent appropriate, such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, nonionic
Surfactant, cosolvent, such as Ergol, benzyl alcohol.
The amount of the effective component of these preparations is 0.01 ~ 80 weight % of preparation, is suitably 1 ~ 50 weight %, dosage according to
Symptom, weight, age of patient etc. are different and change.
The preparation of 1 phenylpropanoids of embodiment
The present embodiment provides formulas（Ⅰ）A kind of preparation method of shown phenylpropanoids, includes the following steps：
S1. Flemingia macrophylla 50kg is taken, it is dry using root as raw material, it is cut into small pieces.Alcohol reflux through 8 times of amounts 60% mentions
It takes 3 times, 2 hours every time, extracting solution is merged, be concentrated into no alcohol taste, it is spare to obtain medicinal extract；
S2. the medicinal extract after being concentrated in step S1 is dissolved in 10L water, it is washed using D101 large pore resin absorption column
De-, eluant, eluent is water, elutes 3 column volumes, collects eluent, is named as MM-1, spare；
S3. the flow point MM-1 being collected into step S2 is chromatographed with reverse phase ODS column and is eluted, eluant, eluent is methanol-water
System, volume ratio 25:75,18 column volumes are eluted, the eluent of a flow point are collected by every 3 column volumes, in order
6 flow points are collected, are respectively designated as：MM-11, MM-12, MM-13, MM-14, MM-15, MM-16 are spare；
S4. by the preparation liquid phase separation of the flow point MM-12 being collected into step S3, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：5ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 25:75:
0.01, eluent is collected by peak sequence, 7 flow points is collected altogether, is respectively designated as MM-121, MM-122, MM-123, MM-
124, MM-125, MM-126, MM-127, it is spare；
S5. the flow point MM-122 being collected into step S4 preparation liquid phase is purified, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：5ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 15:85:
0.01, eluent is collected, obtains the phenylpropanoids after recrystallization.
The preparation of 2 phenylpropanoids of embodiment
The present embodiment provides formulas（Ⅰ）A kind of preparation method of shown phenylpropanoids, includes the following steps：
S1. Flemingia macrophylla 40kg is taken, it is dry using root as raw material, it is cut into small pieces.Alcohol reflux through 6 times of amounts 50% mentions
It takes 2 times, 1 hour every time, extracting solution is merged, be concentrated into no alcohol taste, it is spare to obtain medicinal extract；
S2. the medicinal extract after being concentrated in step S1 is dissolved in 5L water, it is washed using D101 large pore resin absorption column
De-, eluant, eluent is that the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol and water is 15:85,3 column volumes are eluted, eluent is collected, is named as MM-1, it is spare；
S3. the flow point MM-1 being collected into step S2 is chromatographed with reverse phase ODS column and is eluted, eluant, eluent is methanol-water
System, volume ratio 20:80,18 column volumes are eluted, the eluent of a flow point are collected by every 3 column volumes, in order
6 flow points are collected, are respectively designated as：MM-11, MM-12, MM-13, MM-14, MM-15, MM-16 are spare；
S4. by the preparation liquid phase separation of the flow point MM-12 being collected into step S3, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：10ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 35:
65:0.01, eluent is collected by peak sequence, 7 flow points is collected altogether, is respectively designated as MM-121, MM-122, MM-123, MM-
124, MM-125, MM-126, MM-127, it is spare；
S5. the flow point MM-122 being collected into step S4 preparation liquid phase is purified, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：5ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 15:85:
0.01, eluent is collected, obtains the phenylpropanoids after recrystallization.
The preparation of 3 phenylpropanoids of embodiment
The present embodiment provides formulas（Ⅰ）A kind of preparation method of shown phenylpropanoids, includes the following steps：
S1. Flemingia macrophylla 60kg is taken, it is dry using root as raw material, it is cut into small pieces.The alcohol reflux of 7 times of amounts 70% extracts
4 times, 3 hours every time, extracting solution is merged, be concentrated into no alcohol taste, it is spare to obtain medicinal extract；
S2. the medicinal extract after being concentrated in step S1 is dissolved in 8L water, it is washed using D101 large pore resin absorption column
De-, eluant, eluent is that the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol and water is 10:90,3 column volumes are eluted, eluent is collected, is named as MM-1, it is spare；
S3. the flow point MM-1 being collected into step S2 is chromatographed with reverse phase ODS column and is eluted, eluant, eluent is methanol-water
System, volume ratio 30:70,18 column volumes are eluted, the eluent of a flow point are collected by every 3 column volumes, in order
6 flow points are collected, are respectively designated as：MM-11, MM-12, MM-13, MM-14, MM-15, MM-16 are spare；
S4. by the preparation liquid phase separation of the flow point MM-12 being collected into step S3, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：10ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 30:
70:0.01, eluent is collected by peak sequence, 7 flow points is collected altogether, is respectively designated as MM-121, MM-122, MM-123, MM-
124, MM-125, MM-126, MM-127, it is spare；
S5. the flow point MM-122 being collected into step S4 preparation liquid phase is purified, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：5ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 15:85:
0.01, eluent is collected, obtains the phenylpropanoids after recrystallization.
The preparation of 4 phenylpropanoids of embodiment
The present embodiment provides formulas（Ⅰ）A kind of preparation method of shown phenylpropanoids, includes the following steps：
S1. Flemingia macrophylla 50kg is taken, it is dry using root as raw material, it is cut into small pieces.The alcohol reflux of 8 times of amounts 60% extracts
2 times, 1.5 hours every time, extracting solution is merged, be concentrated into no alcohol taste, it is spare to obtain medicinal extract；
S2. the medicinal extract after being concentrated in step S1 is dissolved in 6L water, it is washed using D101 large pore resin absorption column
De-, eluant, eluent is that the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol and water is 5:95,3 column volumes are eluted, eluent is collected, is named as MM-1, it is spare；
S3. the flow point MM-1 being collected into step S2 is chromatographed with reverse phase ODS column and is eluted, eluant, eluent is methanol-water
System, volume ratio 25:75,18 column volumes are eluted, the eluent of a flow point are collected by every 3 column volumes, in order
6 flow points are collected, are respectively designated as：MM-11, MM-12, MM-13, MM-14, MM-15, MM-16 are spare；
S4. by the preparation liquid phase separation of the flow point MM-12 being collected into step S3, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：10ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 25:
75:0.01, eluent is collected by peak sequence, 7 flow points is collected altogether, is respectively designated as MM-121, MM-122, MM-123, MM-
124, MM-125, MM-126, MM-127, it is spare；
S5. the flow point MM-122 being collected into step S4 preparation liquid phase is purified, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：5ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 15:85:
0.01, eluent is collected, obtains the phenylpropanoids after recrystallization.
The preparation of 5 phenylpropanoids of embodiment
The present embodiment provides formulas（Ⅰ）A kind of preparation method of shown phenylpropanoids, includes the following steps：
S1. Flemingia macrophylla 50kg is taken, it is dry using root as raw material, it is cut into small pieces.The alcohol reflux of 8 times of amounts 80% extracts
2 times, 1.5 hours every time, extracting solution is merged, be concentrated into no alcohol taste, it is spare to obtain medicinal extract；
S2. the medicinal extract after being concentrated in step S1 is dissolved in 6L water, it is washed using D101 large pore resin absorption column
De-, eluant, eluent is that the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol and water is 10:90,3 column volumes are eluted, eluent is collected, is named as MM-1, it is spare；
S3. the flow point MM-1 being collected into step S2 is chromatographed with reverse phase ODS column and is eluted, eluant, eluent is methanol-water
System, volume ratio 28:72,18 column volumes are eluted, the eluent of a flow point are collected by every 3 column volumes, in order
6 flow points are collected, are respectively designated as：MM-11, MM-12, MM-13, MM-14, MM-15, MM-16 are spare；
S4. by the preparation liquid phase separation of the flow point MM-12 being collected into step S3, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：10ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 10:
90:0.01, eluent is collected by peak sequence, 7 flow points is collected altogether, is respectively designated as MM-121, MM-122, MM-123, MM-
124, MM-125, MM-126, MM-127, it is spare；
S5. the flow point MM-122 being collected into step S4 preparation liquid phase is purified, preparative liquid chromatography column is：YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow velocity：5ml/min, mobile phase are methanol-water-acetic acid system, methanol：Water：The volume ratio of acetic acid is 15:85:
0.01, eluent is collected, obtains the phenylpropanoids after recrystallization.
The compound that embodiment 1 to embodiment 5 is prepared carries out mass spectrum, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, carbon-13 nmr spectra
Detection, as a result prove gained compound be：4- glucosyl group -11- methyl -8,9- benzene hexene.Its structural formula such as formula（Ⅰ）Institute
Show：
（Ⅰ）.
Its mass spectrum, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, the spectral data of carbon-13 nmr spectra are as follows：
HR-ESIMS shows [M+Na]+for m/z 375.1984, and in conjunction with nuclear-magnetism feature, can obtain molecular formula is C19H28O6, no
Saturation degree is 6.
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD):6.89 (d,J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 5.82 (d,J= 1.8Hz, 2H),
4.94 (d,J=7.6Hz, 1H), 4.86 (d, 2H), 2.71 (t,J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.44 (t,J=7.0 Hz, 2H),
2.40(s, 3H), 1.95 (m,1H),1.17(s,3H),3.30-4.00 (glc-H)。
13C-NMR (150MHz, CD3OD): 141.4 (C-4),130.2(C-1), 119.6(C-2), 115.4 (C-
3), 114.4(C-5),111.3(C-6),101.3(C-1'),109.3(C-9),102.5(C-8),61.5-77.8(C2''-
C6''),45.0(C-7),28.8(C-10),18.7(C-11),17.3(C-12),14.5(-CH3)。
6 application test of experimental example
Compound of the present invention stress be with the influence of inflammation to LPS 264.7 oxidative macrophage of RAW induced.（For
It is convenient to record in experimentation, below by formula（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids marked as：Drug MM-122,
I.e. heretofore described drug MM-122 refers to formula（Ⅰ）Shown phenylpropanoids.）
1 materials and methods
1.1 drugs and instrument
Lipopolysaccharides (lipopolysaccharide, LPS), MTT are purchased from Sigma company；Mouse macrophage Raw
264.7 are purchased from the refined cell bank in Hunan；PBS；DMEM high glucose medium, fetal calf serum, penicillin and streptomysin；Full-automatic microplate reader；
Constant temperature CO2 incubator.
Mouse IL 1-β (IL-1- β) ELISA detection kit, lot number：2014/06(96T)；Small mIL6
(IL-6) ELISA detection kit, lot number：2014/06(96T)；Murine tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) ELISA detection examination
Agent box, lot number：2014/06(96T)；Mouse nitrous oxide (NO) ELISA detection kit, lot number：2014/10(96T)；It is small
Mouse hydroxyl radical free radical (OH) ELISA detection kit, lot number：2014/10(96T).
1.2 medicine preparation
It is dissolved first with a small amount of DMSO, certain concentration is then diluted to DMEM, is less than DMSO content in final concentration
1‰。
1.3 cell culture
Mouse macrophage Raw 264.7 is incubated at containing 10% heat inactivation（56 DEG C, 30min）Fetal calf serum（FBS）,
10U/mL Benzylpenicillin sodium salt, 100 μ g/mL streptomysins DMEM culture medium in, 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Growth is incubated in constant incubator.
The measurement of 1.4 cell viabilities
Cell viability is measured by mtt assay.Cell suspension inoculation is made in cell to incubate in 96 orifice plates (1 × 104/hole)
It educates for 24 hours, resynchronization for 24 hours, then by the drug effect of various concentration in cell 2h, then adds LPS (30 μ g/mL) stimulation
For 24 hours, it inhales and abandons former culture medium, the MTT (0.5mg/mL) that 100 μ L are added in every hole continues to be incubated for 4h, inhales and abandons culture medium, and every hole is added
The DMSO of 150 μ L, shaking table shake 10min, and absorbance is measured at 490nm.
1.5 NO assays
264.7 cell inoculation of Raw in 96 orifice plates for 24 hours, resynchronization for 24 hours, then by the drug effect of various concentration in thin
Born of the same parents 2h, then adds LPS（30μg/mL）Stimulation for 24 hours, finally collects supernatant, and on 10000rpm centrifugation 5min, packing
- 80 DEG C are placed in clearly to save backup.Pass through mouse NO kit measurement NO content.
1.6 inflammatory factor TNF-α, IL-1 β, IL-6 measurement
Sample takes 1.5 samples prepared for subsequent inflammation factor determination.Cell generates TNF-α, IL-1 β, IL-6
Amount by mouse TNF-α, IL-1 β, IL-6 kit measures.
1.7 OH assays
Sample takes 1.5 samples prepared for OH factor determination.Pass through OH kit measurement content.
1.8 statistical analysis
Using SPSS17.0 software, experimental data is indicated with x ± s；The data obtained is by with one-way analysis of variance, variance
Homogeneous is examined with LSD, and heterogeneity of variance is examined with Dunnett T3.
2 experimental results
2.1 cell viability
Influence of the drug to cell viability is evaluated by mtt assay.As shown in figure 3, drug MM-122 is in 1.50-13.50 μ
264.7 cell viability of Raw is had no significant effect in g/mL concentration range；Therefore the drug concentration pair under this range of concentrations
It is suitable in subsequent experimental.
The generation of 2.2 Drug inhibition NO
As shown in figure 4, by LPS stimulate 264.7 cell of Raw, generate NO (65.81 ± 2.93 IU/mL) content with
Normal group NO (33.61 ± 2.19IU/mL) compares significantly raised (p < 0.01).Drug MM-122 causes LPS under the concentration
Inflammatory model in, no apparent inhibiting effect is increased to NO content.
2.3 Drug inhibition TNF-α, the generation of IL-1 β, IL-6
As shown in Figures 5 to 7,264.7 cell of Raw, 264.7 cellular inflammation factor TNF-α of Raw are stimulated by LPS
(132.16 ± 5.28pg/mL), IL-1 β (358.80 ± 24.64 pg/mL), IL-6 (198.39 ± 5.97 pg/mL) contain
Amount and normal group TNF-α (65.41 ± 6.29 pg/mL), IL-1 β (172.67 ± 10.06pg/mL), IL-6 (103.34 ±
It is 2.88pg/mL) significantly raised (p < 0.01) compared to content；Illustrate that LPS can stimulate 264.7 cell of Raw to generate a large amount of inflammation
The factor.
264.7 cell of Raw caused by drug MM-122 stimulates LPS in concentration (7.50-13.50 μ g/mL) range is scorching
Inflammation factor TNF-α content has apparent inhibiting effect (p < 0.05), and shows apparent dose-dependence；In concentration
There is apparent inhibiting effect (p < 0.05) to inflammatory factor IL-1 β content under 13.50 μ g/mL；In concentration (10.50-13.50 μ
G/mL) there is apparent inhibiting effect (p < 0.05) to inflammatory factor IL-6 content in range, show apparent dose-dependant and close
System.
The generation of 2.4 Drug inhibition OH
As shown in figure 8, by LPS stimulate 264.7 cell of Raw, generate OH (113.58 ± 6.03 ng/mL) content with
Normal group OH (63.40 ± 1.19ng/mL) compares significantly raised (p < 0.01).
Drug MM-122 increases no apparent inhibiting effect to OH content caused by LPS at various concentrations.
This experiment has studied drug MM-122 to mouse macrophage NO, TNF-α, IL-1 β, IL- through in vitro culture
6, the OH influences generated.
Drug MM-122 significantly inhibits TNF-α without obvious inhibiting effect, but under middle and high concentration to the generation of factor NO,
IL-1 β, IL-6 content, illustrate that it mainly influences is TNF-α, the approach of IL-1 β, IL-6, so that antiphlogistic effects are played,
It is obvious to OH unrestraint effect, illustrates it substantially without antioxidant activity.
Embodiment 7
The preparation of tablet：Formula is first made by 1 method of embodiment（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids, by itself and excipient
Weight ratio is 1:Excipient, pelletizing press sheet is added in 10 ratio.
Embodiment 8
The preparation of powder：Formula is first made by 1 method of embodiment（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids, routinely powder system
Powder is made in method.
Embodiment 9
The preparation of capsule or granule：Formula is first made by 1 method of embodiment（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids, press
It is 1 with excipient weight ratio:Excipient is added in 10 ratio, and capsule or granule is made.
Embodiment 10
The preparation of injection：Formula is first made by 1 method of embodiment（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids, routinely inject
With water, refined filtration, injection is made in encapsulating sterilizing.
Embodiment 12
Formula is made containing 1 method of embodiment in a kind of pharmaceutical composition（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids, and golden cherry
Root, single side needle, Caulis Spatholobi, leatherleaf mahonia, Herba Andrographitis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, powder and auxiliary material made of Radix Codonopsis.
Embodiment 13
Formula is made containing 1 method of embodiment in a kind of pharmaceutical composition（Ⅰ）Shown in phenylpropanoids, and golden cherry
Root, single side needle, Caulis Spatholobi, leatherleaf mahonia, Herba Andrographitis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis extract and auxiliary material.Extract is by patent announcement number
CN1078079C、CN1170549C、CN1158087C、CN1330335C、CN1296071C、CN1321631C、CN1296072C、
Extracting method is prepared in any one of CN1296073C or several patent documents.
Basic principles and main features of the invention and advantage of the invention has been shown and described above.The technology of this field
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, this is to this
It is for the technical staff of field it will be apparent that these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.This hair
Bright claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids, which is characterized in that the structural formula of the phenylpropanoids such as formula
(I) shown in,
The preparation method includes the following steps：
S1. the root for taking Flemingia macrophylla is raw material, and dry, stripping and slicing extracts through ethanol solution, extracting solution is merged, is concentrated into
Without alcohol taste, it is spare to obtain medicinal extract；
S2. gained medicinal extract in step S1 is dissolved in water, it is eluted using large pore resin absorption column, eluant, eluent is second
Alcohol-water system collects the eluent of preceding 3 column volumes, is named as MM-1, spare；
S3. the flow point MM-1 being collected into step S2 is chromatographed with reversed material ODS column and is eluted, eluant, eluent is methanol-water
System elutes 18 column volumes, and the eluent of a flow point is collected by every 3 column volumes, collects 6 flow points in order, respectively
It is named as MM-11, MM-12, MM-13, MM-14, MM-15, MM-16, it is spare；
S4. by the flow point MM-12 being collected into step S3 preparation liquid phase separation, mobile phase is methanol-water-acetic acid system, is pressed
Peak sequence collects eluent, collects 7 flow points altogether, is respectively designated as MM-121, MM-122, MM-123, MM-124, MM-
125, MM-126, MM-127, it is spare；
S5. the flow point MM-122 being collected into step S4 preparation liquid phase is purified, mobile phase is methanol-water-acetic acid system, is received
Collect eluent, obtains the phenylpropanoids after recrystallization.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S1, the concentration of ethanol solution is 50~80
Volume %.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In step S1, the concentration of ethanol solution is 60 bodies
Product %.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S1, the extraction time of ethanol solution is 2~
It 4 times, extracts 1~3 hour every time.
5. the preparation method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In step S1, the extraction time of ethanol solution is 3
It is secondary, it extracts 2 hours every time.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S2, macroporous absorbent resin is big using D101
Macroporous adsorbent resin.
7. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S2, the volume ratio of eluant, eluent ethyl alcohol and water
It is 0:100~15:85.
8. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S3, the volume ratio of eluant, eluent methanol and water
It is 20:80~30:70.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：In step S3, the volume ratio of eluant, eluent methanol and water
It is 25:75.
10. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S4, the volume ratio of methanol-water-acetic acid is
10:90:0.01~35:65:0.01.
11. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：In step S4, the volume ratio of methanol-water-acetic acid
It is 15:85:0.01.
12. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S4, the chromatographic column for preparing liquid phase is YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow rate of mobile phase are 5~10mL/min.
13. preparation method according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：In step S4, flow rate of mobile phase 5mL/min.
14. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step S5, the volume ratio of methanol-water-acetic acid is
15:85:0.01。
15. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step S5, the chromatographic column for preparing liquid phase is YMC,
20mm*250mm, flow rate of mobile phase 5mL/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610153536.6A CN106046073B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610153536.6A CN106046073B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106046073A CN106046073A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106046073B true CN106046073B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=57484309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610153536.6A Active CN106046073B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106046073B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102274341A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-14 | 上海中医药大学 | Extracting and refining process for medicinal components of figwort root |
| CN102631390A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-15 | 贵州师范大学 | Preparation method of periploca forrestii schltr extract as well as product and application of periploca forrestii schltr extract |
| CN104529984A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 株洲千金药业股份有限公司 | Method for extracting genistin from largeleaf flemingia |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201610153536.6A patent/CN106046073B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102274341A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-14 | 上海中医药大学 | Extracting and refining process for medicinal components of figwort root |
| CN102631390A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-15 | 贵州师范大学 | Preparation method of periploca forrestii schltr extract as well as product and application of periploca forrestii schltr extract |
| CN104529984A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 株洲千金药业股份有限公司 | Method for extracting genistin from largeleaf flemingia |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106046073A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106074579B (en) | A kind of application of phenylpropanoids in the drug for preparing treatment diseases associated with inflammation | |
| CN106046071B (en) | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids | |
| CN105732736B (en) | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids | |
| CN105884841B (en) | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids | |
| CN105777821B (en) | Phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and pharmaceutical composition | |
| CN106046072B (en) | Phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and pharmaceutical composition | |
| CN105663150B (en) | A kind of application of phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the drug for preparing treatment diseases associated with inflammation | |
| CN105708845B (en) | A kind of application of phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the drug for preparing treatment diseases associated with inflammation | |
| CN106046073B (en) | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids | |
| AU2002326139B2 (en) | An herbal composition for the treatment and remedy of bronchial respiratory difficulties | |
| CN105820197B (en) | A kind of phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutical composition | |
| CN105732737B (en) | A kind of phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutical composition | |
| CN105601681B (en) | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids | |
| CN105693789B (en) | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids | |
| CN105582016B (en) | A kind of application of phenylpropanoids in the drug for preparing treatment diseases associated with inflammation | |
| CN105687217B (en) | A kind of application of phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the drug of preparation treatment diseases associated with inflammation | |
| CN105669792B (en) | A kind of preparation method of phenylpropanoids | |
| CN105646614B (en) | Phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and pharmaceutical composition | |
| CN105601682B (en) | Phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and pharmaceutical composition | |
| CN105646613B (en) | Phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and pharmaceutical composition | |
| CN106074583B (en) | A kind of application of phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the drug for preparing treatment diseases associated with inflammation | |
| CN105663149B (en) | A kind of application of phenylpropanoids and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the drug for preparing treatment diseases associated with inflammation | |
| US10329316B2 (en) | Phenylpropanoid compound and preparation method and use thereof | |
| CN103553888A (en) | Honokiol derivative and preparation method and application thereof in preparation of antitumor drugs | |
| KR20070088984A (en) | Araliaceae extracts compositions for treating or preventing inflammatory diseases |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |