CN106045534A - Magnesium aluminate spinel tin refractory castable - Google Patents
Magnesium aluminate spinel tin refractory castable Download PDFInfo
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- CN106045534A CN106045534A CN201610385194.0A CN201610385194A CN106045534A CN 106045534 A CN106045534 A CN 106045534A CN 201610385194 A CN201610385194 A CN 201610385194A CN 106045534 A CN106045534 A CN 106045534A
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- magnesium aluminate
- aluminate spinel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of refractory materials, and particularly relates to a magnesium aluminate spinel tin refractory castable. The refractory castable is prepared from, by weight, 35-45 parts of aggregate, 35-55 parts of powder and 3-5 parts of auxiliaries. The aggregate comprises magnesium aluminate spinel, periclase, tin oxide hollow spheres and silicon carbide according to the weight ratio of 0.5:0.5:2:2. The powder comprises alpha-Al2O3 powder and carbon nanotubes according to the weight ratio of 5:1. The auxiliaries comprise carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium hexametaphoshpate. The magnesium aluminate spinel tin refractory castable is good in mechanical strength and not likely to break, the material is light, weight is reduced, the material is not prone to fall off, and heat-preservation performance of the material is enhanced due to use of the hollow material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of refractory materials, particularly relate to magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory.
Background technology
Vacuum external refining, external refining stove uses light weight castable refractory, to reduce the carbon infiltration steel in refractory material
In water.General low-carbon magnesium carbon light weight castable refractory graphitiferous is below 6%.Reduce content of graphite again and can make low carbon magnesia carbon brick
Coefficient of thermal expansion rises, and is easily generated peeling in using.
Further, since pore size is relatively big in traditional light weight castable refractory, aperture is in grade more, so when this
When material uses in hot environment, due to the aggravation of radiant heat transfer Yu convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, the heat conductivity liter of refractory material can be made
Height, and then reduce the heat insulation and preservation effect of refractory material, increase the loss of heat energy, increase production cost.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory, improves refractory material attached
Performance, and increase heat insulation effect.
Concrete technical scheme is:
Magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory, following raw material by weight: 35~45 parts of aggregates, 35~55 parts of powder
Material, 3~5 parts of auxiliary agents;Described aggregate includes magnesium aluminate spinel, periclase, stannum oxide hollow ball, zirconia-alumina hollow ball, carbonization
Silicon, part by weight is 0.5:0.5:2:2;Described powder includes α-Al2O3Powder, CNT, weight ratio is 5:1;Described auxiliary agent bag
Include carboxymethyl cellulose, lattice take Han Shi salt.
Preferably scheme is: following raw material by weight: aggregate is 40 parts, and powder is 46 parts, and auxiliary agent is 4
Part;Stannum oxide hollow ball in aggregate, the particle diameter of zirconia-alumina hollow ball are 2~3mm;The particle diameter of magnesium aluminate spinel be 1~
2mm;The particle diameter of periclase is 0.2~0.9mm.
Wherein, carboxymethyl cellulose in described auxiliary agent, lattice carry out the weight ratio of Han Shi salt is 5:1.
The magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory that the present invention provides, has excellent mechanical strength, is not easily broken, and material is originally
As light material, alleviate the use of weight, difficult drop-off, and hollow material, enhance the heat-insulating property of material.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in conjunction with the embodiments the detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory, following raw material by weight: aggregate is 40 parts, and powder is 46 parts, helps
Agent is 4 parts;
Described aggregate includes magnesium aluminate spinel, periclase, stannum oxide hollow ball, zirconia-alumina hollow ball, carborundum, part by weight
For 0.5:0.5:2:2;Stannum oxide hollow ball in aggregate, the particle diameter of zirconia-alumina hollow ball are 2~3mm;Magnesium aluminate spinel
Particle diameter is 1~2mm;The particle diameter of periclase is 0.2~0.9mm.
Described powder includes α-Al2O3Powder, CNT, weight ratio is 5:1;Described auxiliary agent includes carboxymethyl cellulose, lattice
Take Han Shi salt.
It is 5:1 that carboxymethyl cellulose in described auxiliary agent, lattice carry out the weight ratio of Han Shi salt.
Embodiment 2
Magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory, following raw material by weight: 35 parts of aggregates, 55 parts of powders, 3 parts are helped
Agent;
Described aggregate includes magnesium aluminate spinel, periclase, stannum oxide hollow ball, zirconia-alumina hollow ball, carborundum, part by weight
For 0.5:0.5:2:2;Stannum oxide hollow ball in aggregate, the particle diameter of zirconia-alumina hollow ball are 2~3mm;Magnesium aluminate spinel
Particle diameter is 1~2mm;The particle diameter of periclase is 0.2~0.9mm.
Described powder includes α-Al2O3Powder, CNT, weight ratio is 5:1;Described auxiliary agent includes carboxymethyl cellulose, lattice
Take Han Shi salt.
It is 5:1 that carboxymethyl cellulose in described auxiliary agent, lattice carry out the weight ratio of Han Shi salt.
Embodiment 3
Magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory, following raw material by weight: 45 parts of aggregates, 35 parts of powders, 5 parts are helped
Agent;Preferably scheme is: following raw material by weight: aggregate is 40 parts, and powder is 46 parts, and auxiliary agent is 4 parts;
Described aggregate includes magnesium aluminate spinel, periclase, stannum oxide hollow ball, zirconia-alumina hollow ball, carborundum, part by weight
For 0.5:0.5:2:2;Stannum oxide hollow ball in aggregate, the particle diameter of zirconia-alumina hollow ball are 2~3mm;Magnesium aluminate spinel
Particle diameter is 1~2mm;The particle diameter of periclase is 0.2~0.9mm.
Described powder includes α-Al2O3Powder, CNT, weight ratio is 5:1;Described auxiliary agent includes carboxymethyl cellulose, lattice
Take Han Shi salt.
It is 5:1 that carboxymethyl cellulose in described auxiliary agent, lattice carry out the weight ratio of Han Shi salt.
Claims (3)
1. magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory, it is characterised in that following raw material by weight: 35~45 parts of bones
Material, 35~55 parts of powders, 3~5 parts of auxiliary agents;Described aggregate includes magnesium aluminate spinel, periclase, stannum oxide hollow ball, zirconium oxide
Aluminum hollow ball, carborundum, part by weight is 0.5:0.5:2:2;Described powder includes α-Al2O3Powder, CNT, weight ratio is
5:1;Described auxiliary agent includes that carboxymethyl cellulose, lattice take Han Shi salt.
Magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that following raw material is according to weight portion
Array becomes: aggregate is 40 parts, and powder is 46 parts, and auxiliary agent is 4 parts;Stannum oxide hollow ball in aggregate, zirconia-alumina hollow ball
Particle diameter is 2~3mm;The particle diameter of magnesium aluminate spinel is 1~2mm;The particle diameter of periclase is 0.2~0.9mm.
Magnesium aluminate spinel stannum castable refractory the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described auxiliary agent, carboxymethyl is fine
It is 5:1 that dimension element, lattice carry out the weight ratio of Han Shi salt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610385194.0A CN106045534A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Magnesium aluminate spinel tin refractory castable |
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CN201610385194.0A CN106045534A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Magnesium aluminate spinel tin refractory castable |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101544505A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-09-30 | 高树森 | Nano Al2O3 and MgO composite ceramic bonded spinel-magnesia fireproof casting material and preparation method thereof |
CN102617169A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-01 | 武汉科技大学 | Corundum and spinel castable and preparation method thereof |
CN102976774A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-03-20 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Heat-insulating and sealing material for inert-anode aluminum electrolysis cell and preparation method thereof |
WO2014184145A2 (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-20 | Calderys France | Spinel forming refractory compositions, their method of production and use thereof |
CN104311068A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-28 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | Magnesium aluminate spinel light weight castable refractory |
CN104628396A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | Silicon carbide anti-skinning fireproof pouring material |
CN105565825A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-05-11 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | Nanometer composite oxide ceramic combined aluminum-spinel fireproof casting material |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610385194.0A patent/CN106045534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101544505A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-09-30 | 高树森 | Nano Al2O3 and MgO composite ceramic bonded spinel-magnesia fireproof casting material and preparation method thereof |
CN102617169A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-01 | 武汉科技大学 | Corundum and spinel castable and preparation method thereof |
CN102976774A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-03-20 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Heat-insulating and sealing material for inert-anode aluminum electrolysis cell and preparation method thereof |
WO2014184145A2 (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-20 | Calderys France | Spinel forming refractory compositions, their method of production and use thereof |
CN104628396A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | Silicon carbide anti-skinning fireproof pouring material |
CN105565825A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-05-11 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | Nanometer composite oxide ceramic combined aluminum-spinel fireproof casting material |
CN104311068A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-28 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | Magnesium aluminate spinel light weight castable refractory |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |